JPH01186852A - Amide group-containing diphenyldiacetylene - Google Patents

Amide group-containing diphenyldiacetylene

Info

Publication number
JPH01186852A
JPH01186852A JP696888A JP696888A JPH01186852A JP H01186852 A JPH01186852 A JP H01186852A JP 696888 A JP696888 A JP 696888A JP 696888 A JP696888 A JP 696888A JP H01186852 A JPH01186852 A JP H01186852A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
group
formula
diacetylene
catalyst
amide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP696888A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0576938B2 (en
Inventor
Jinichiro Kato
仁一郎 加藤
Katsuyuki Nakamura
克之 中村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology AIST
Original Assignee
Agency of Industrial Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Agency of Industrial Science and Technology filed Critical Agency of Industrial Science and Technology
Priority to JP696888A priority Critical patent/JPH01186852A/en
Publication of JPH01186852A publication Critical patent/JPH01186852A/en
Publication of JPH0576938B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0576938B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)

Abstract

NEW MATERIAL:A compound shown by formula I (R and R' are 1-20C monofunctional organic group; X and X' are H, halogen or 1-6C monofunctional organic group). USE:Providing a polydiacetylene having high heat resistance, reactivity and high polymer conversion ratio. PREPARATION:A compound shown by formula II is oxidized and coupled by using a metallic catalyst such as cuprous chloride (I) and an oxygen gas to give a compound shown by formula I (R=R'). In the operation, copper, manganese or cobalt salt is used as the catalyst for coupling. The number of mols of the catalyst is 0.01-1 equivalent based on a substrate and the flow rate of oxygen is preferably 10-1,000ml/min based on 1mol. substrate. Pyridine, acetone, etc. are used as a solvent in the reaction.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、アミド基含有ジフェニルジアセチレンに関す
るものであり、更に詳しくは、耐熱性、反応性及び結晶
性の高いアミド基台をジフェニルジアセチレンに関する
ものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to diphenyl diacetylene containing an amide group, and more particularly to diphenyl diacetylene having an amide base having high heat resistance, reactivity and crystallinity.

〔従来技術〕[Prior art]

近年、固相重合によるトポケミカル反応による高分子単
結晶の合成は、注目されており、この手法を用いて、種
々の高弾性率を有する材料の開発がおこなわれている。
In recent years, the synthesis of polymer single crystals by topochemical reactions through solid-state polymerization has attracted attention, and various materials with high elastic modulus are being developed using this method.

本発明者もまた、種々の機能性ジアセチレン化合物を合
成、開発してきた。
The present inventor has also synthesized and developed various functional diacetylene compounds.

〔発明が解決しようとしている問題点〕しかしながら、
これまでに合成されてきたジアセチ・リン化合物の多(
は、ジアセチレン基の隣に−CH,−を有する物が多(
、そのために得られたポリマーは、耐熱性は低い。
[Problem that the invention is trying to solve] However,
Many of the diacetyl phosphorus compounds that have been synthesized so far (
Many of them have -CH,- next to the diacetylene group (
, the resulting polymer has low heat resistance.

一方、耐熱性の高い芳香族を有するアミド基含有ジアセ
チレン化合物 も知られているが、ポリマーへの転化率が低かっそこで
本発明者らは、ジアセチレン基の反応性を落とさずに耐
熱性を上げる方法を検討した。耐熱性の点から見て、ジ
フェニルジアセチレン骨格、ジアセチレン基を反応しや
すい分子−配列にさせるアミド基の組合わせは好ましい
が、フェニル基がはいれば、ジアセチレン基の反応性は
、どうしても低下してしまう。そこで、本発明者らは、
電子吸引基であるカルボニル基側がベンゼン環についた
アミド基を導入することで、ジアセチレン基の反応性を
高める可能性を見出した。
On the other hand, amide group-containing diacetylene compounds with aromatic groups that have high heat resistance are also known, but the conversion rate to polymers is low. We considered ways to raise it. From the viewpoint of heat resistance, a combination of a diphenyl diacetylene skeleton and an amide group that makes the diacetylene group form a molecular arrangement that makes it easy to react is preferable, but if a phenyl group is present, the reactivity of the diacetylene group will inevitably decrease. It will drop. Therefore, the present inventors
We discovered the possibility of increasing the reactivity of diacetylene groups by introducing an amide group whose carbonyl group, which is an electron-withdrawing group, is attached to a benzene ring.

更に、凝集性の向上、置換基の種類等、耐熱性、反応性
に係わる因子を鋭意検討の結果、本発明に到達した。
Furthermore, as a result of extensive studies on factors related to heat resistance and reactivity, such as improvement in aggregation properties and types of substituents, the present invention was achieved.

すなわち本発明は、 構造式が、 (ここで、R,R’は炭素数が1から20までの一価の
有機基を示し、x、x’は水素原子、ハロゲン原子、炭
素数が1から6までの一価の有機基を示す、) を有するアミド基含有ジフェニルジアセチレンを提供す
るものである。
That is, in the present invention, the structural formula is amide group-containing diphenyl diacetylenes having up to 6 monovalent organic groups).

本発明において、R,R’は、炭素数が1から20まで
の一価の有機基を示し、その具体例としては、CHs 
、CtHs 、CtHs 、C4H9。
In the present invention, R and R' represent monovalent organic groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and specific examples thereof include CHs
, CtHs, CtHs, C4H9.

CsH+++ CtoHzt+ Ctz−Hzs+れる
。また、これらの有機基1’2.R’の水素原子のいく
つかが、ハロゲン原子、ニトロ基、水酸基、シアノ基、
カルボニル基、アミノ基、アミド基、エステル基、アル
コキシル基等に置換されていても良い。
CsH+++ CtoHzt+ Ctz-Hzs+. Moreover, these organic groups 1'2. Some of the hydrogen atoms of R' are halogen atoms, nitro groups, hydroxyl groups, cyano groups,
It may be substituted with a carbonyl group, an amino group, an amide group, an ester group, an alkoxyl group, etc.

これらのR,R’のうち、ジアセチレン基の反応性を高
めるためには、CHs 、CzHs 。
Among these R and R', in order to increase the reactivity of the diacetylene group, CHs and CzHs are used.

また、本発明のアミド基含有ジフェニルジアセチレンに
おいて、R,R’は、同種、異種でもよい、同種の場合
は、合成のしやすさ、結晶性の高さ等に優れており、異
種の場合には、合成はしにく(なるもののジアセチレン
基の電荷密度を片寄らせるために生まれる電気的又は光
学的特性から好ましく、また液晶形成の点からも興味が
持たれる。
In addition, in the amide group-containing diphenyl diacetylene of the present invention, R and R' may be the same type or different types; Although it is difficult to synthesize, it is preferable because of the electrical or optical properties created by biasing the charge density of the diacetylene group, and it is also interesting from the point of view of liquid crystal formation.

本発明において、x、x’は水素原子、ハロゲン原子、
炭素数が1から6までの一価の有機基を示し、その具体
例を示すならば、H,CI、Br。
In the present invention, x and x' are hydrogen atoms, halogen atoms,
Specific examples of monovalent organic groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms include H, CI, and Br.

1、C)Is 、CtHs 、C5Hq 、C4H9。1, C) Is, CtHs, C5Hq, C4H9.

これらのx、x’のうち、水素結合での凝集性向上によ
るジアセチレン基の反応性アンプからHが特に好ましい
Among these x and x', H is particularly preferable because it increases the reactivity of the diacetylene group due to improved cohesiveness due to hydrogen bonding.

本発明のアミド基含有ジフェニルジアセチレンの合成方
法としては、R,R’が同一である時、のような金属触
媒と酸素ガスを用いて酸化カップリングさせることによ
り合成できる。(グレイサー カップリング) 一方、RとR′が同一でない時   O をハロゲン化してから、酢酸銅のような金属触媒クロス
カップリング反応させることにより、合成できる。
As a method for synthesizing the amide group-containing diphenyl diacetylene of the present invention, when R and R' are the same, it can be synthesized by oxidative coupling using a metal catalyst such as the following and oxygen gas. (Glaser Coupling) On the other hand, when R and R' are not the same, it can be synthesized by halogenating O and then carrying out a cross-coupling reaction with a metal catalyst such as copper acetate.

上記合成例において、酸化カップリング反応の触媒とし
ては、銅、マンガン、コバルト塩を用いることができ、
必要に応じて、3級アミン、オキシム等の助触媒を共存
させてもよい。触媒としてはCuC1,CuC1t 、
Cu It 、Cu (00CCI(3)意1Mn C
1z、 Mn cod、 COCitなどをもちいるこ
とができる。
In the above synthesis example, copper, manganese, and cobalt salts can be used as catalysts for the oxidative coupling reaction,
If necessary, a co-catalyst such as a tertiary amine or oxime may be present. As a catalyst, CuC1, CuC1t,
Cu It, Cu (00CCI(3) meaning 1Mn C
1z, Mn cod, COCit, etc. can be used.

上記合成例の酸化カンプリング反応において用いる金属
触媒のモル数は、基質に対し、0.01当量から1当量
、酸素の流量は、基質1モルあたりlO〜1000sd
/minが好ましい。この反応に用いる溶媒としては、
例えばピリジン、アセトン、メタノール等があげられ、
他の第二の溶媒を共存させてもよい。反応時間、温度に
ついては制限はないが、好ましくは反応時間は10分か
ら12時間、反応温度は一20℃から100℃の間であ
る。
The number of moles of the metal catalyst used in the oxidative camping reaction in the above synthesis example is 0.01 to 1 equivalent relative to the substrate, and the flow rate of oxygen is 10 to 1000 sd per mole of substrate.
/min is preferable. The solvent used for this reaction is
Examples include pyridine, acetone, methanol, etc.
Other second solvents may also be present. There are no restrictions on the reaction time and temperature, but preferably the reaction time is 10 minutes to 12 hours and the reaction temperature is between -20°C and 100°C.

のエチニル水素をハロゲン化するときには、常法に従っ
て、次亜塩素酸アルカリ塩、次亜臭素酸アさせればよい
When halogenating ethynyl hydrogen, hypochlorite alkali salt and hypobromite alkali salt may be used according to a conventional method.

を常法のショツテン、バウマン反応させることにより、
大量かつ容易に合成できる。
By performing the conventional Schotten and Bauman reaction,
Can be easily synthesized in large quantities.

ジャーナル ポリマー サイエンス ポリマーケミスト
リー エデイシラン 第19巻、第1154頁(198
1)に記載されている。
Journal Polymer Science Polymer Chemistry Edysilane Volume 19, Page 1154 (198
1).

〔発明の効果〕 本発明のアミド基含有、ジフェニルジアセチレンは、反
応性が高く、そして高いポリマー転化率を示し、耐熱性
の優れたポリジアセチレンを与える。
[Effects of the Invention] The amide group-containing diphenyl diacetylene of the present invention has high reactivity, exhibits a high polymer conversion rate, and provides polydiacetylene with excellent heat resistance.

特に、得られたポリジアセチレンが、単結晶または結晶
性の高い場合、該ジアセチレンアミドは有機フィラー、
光学材料、導電性材料の原料として有用である。
In particular, when the obtained polydiacetylene is single crystal or highly crystalline, the diacetylene amide may contain an organic filler,
It is useful as a raw material for optical materials and conductive materials.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、本発明の実施例を挙げるが、本発明が、以下の実
施例に限定されるものではない。
Examples of the present invention will be described below, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.

〔実施例1〕 10%メチルアミン水溶液1瞳に1molの一を、室温
で一気に加え、30分間攪拌した0反ろ過にて単離した
。その収率は、定量的であった。
[Example 1] 1 mol of 1 mol of 10% methylamine aqueous solution was added at once at room temperature, stirred for 30 minutes, and isolated by zero-filtration. The yield was quantitative.

このアミド0.5molをN−メチルピロリドン100
−に溶かし、これを、0.05molの塩化銅を含むピ
リジン溶液に加え、酸素ガスを導入しながら8時間反応
させた0反応後、反応物を大量の水に注ぎ、得られた目
的物を吸引ろ過にて単離した。その収率は、96%であ
った。その同定を赤外吸収スペクトル、NMRスペクト
ルにより行った結果、目的物であることが確認された。
Add 0.5 mol of this amide to 100 mol of N-methylpyrrolidone.
This was added to a pyridine solution containing 0.05 mol of copper chloride, and reacted for 8 hours while introducing oxygen gas. After the reaction, the reaction product was poured into a large amount of water, and the obtained target product was Isolated by suction filtration. The yield was 96%. As a result of its identification by infrared absorption spectrum and NMR spectrum, it was confirmed that it was the desired product.

I R(K B r 、 01−’) 3086cm−
”、 1635(Jl−’。
I R (K B r , 01-') 3086 cm-
", 1635 (Jl-'.

1542C11−’、 1210(J−’得られたアミ
ドは、示差熱分析(DTA)により376℃までは分解
せず、しかも200℃で10時間アニーリングすると少
なくとも56%以上重合した。
1542C11-', 1210(J-') The resulting amide did not decompose up to 376°C according to differential thermal analysis (DTA), and was polymerized by at least 56% after annealing at 200°C for 10 hours.

〔実施例2〕 10%メチルアミン水溶液の代りに10%エチルアミン
水溶液を用いた以外は、実施例1を繰り返した。得られ
たアミドの酸クロライドからの総数率は、96%であっ
た。
Example 2 Example 1 was repeated except that 10% ethylamine aqueous solution was used instead of 10% methylamine aqueous solution. The total number ratio of the obtained amide from acid chloride was 96%.

I R(K B r 、 am−’) 3086al−
’、 2930c+a−’。
I R (K B r , am-') 3086al-
', 2930c+a-'.

1635csl−’、 1546cm−’1210cm
−鳳 又、NMR(d6−DMSO)の溶液によりエチル基の
吸収が見られた。
1635csl-', 1546cm-'1210cm
-Hotomata: Absorption of ethyl group was observed by NMR (d6-DMSO) solution.

得られたアミドは、DTA分析により386℃までは分
解せず、しかも200℃で10時間アニーリングすると
少なくとも60%以上は重合した。
The obtained amide did not decompose up to 386°C according to DTA analysis, and moreover, at least 60% or more was polymerized after annealing at 200°C for 10 hours.

〔実施例3〕 10%メチルアミン水溶液の代りに2wolのアニリン
を含むアセトン溶液300−を用いた以外は、実施例1
を繰り返した。得られたアミドの酸クロライドからの収
率は、76%であった。
[Example 3] Example 1 except that an acetone solution 300 containing 2 wol of aniline was used instead of the 10% methylamine aqueous solution.
repeated. The yield of the obtained amide from acid chloride was 76%.

I  R(K  B  r  、  cm−’)  3
072C1l−’、  1612cm −諺。
I R (K B r , cm-') 3
072C1l-', 1612cm - Proverb.

1600(J−’、 1531cm−烏。1600 (J-', 1531cm-crow.

1436G−1 このアミドは、DTA分析により436℃までは分解せ
ず、250℃、10時間アニーリングすると、少なくと
も38%以上は重合した。
1436G-1 This amide did not decompose up to 436°C according to DTA analysis, and at least 38% polymerized when annealed at 250°C for 10 hours.

〔実施例4〕 実施例3の合成途中で得られる  。[Example 4] Obtained during the synthesis of Example 3.

の次亜臭素酸ソーダ液100−中で、48時間攪拌する
ことにより、 た。このブロム化物0.020molをn−ブチルアミ
ン30d、N−メチルピロリドン60−の混合溶媒中、
酢酸銅0.002+molを共存させ、空気中で16時
間反応させた0反応後、反応物を水に注ぎ、析出した目
的物をろ別して単離した。得られたアミドの収量は、0
.0018a+olであった。その同定を赤外吸収スペ
クトル、NMRスペクトルにより行った結果、目的物で
あることが確認された。
The mixture was stirred for 48 hours in a 100% sodium hypobromite solution. 0.020 mol of this bromide was added to a mixed solvent of 30 d of n-butylamine and 60 d of N-methylpyrrolidone.
After 0.002+ mol of copper acetate was allowed to coexist and reacted in air for 16 hours, the reaction product was poured into water, and the precipitated target product was isolated by filtration. The yield of the obtained amide was 0.
.. It was 0018a+ol. As a result of its identification by infrared absorption spectrum and NMR spectrum, it was confirmed that it was the desired product.

I R(K B r 、 am−’) 1638cn−
’、 1626c11−’。
I R (K B r , am-') 1638cn-
', 1626c11-'.

1596ca+−’。1596ca+-'.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 構造式が ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ (ここで、R、R′は炭素数が1から20までの一価の
有機基を示し、X、X′は水素原子、ハロゲン原子、炭
素数が1から6までの一価の有機基を示す。) を有するアミド基含有ジフェニルジアセチレン
[Claims] The structural formula is ▲a mathematical formula, a chemical formula, a table, etc.▼ (Here, R and R' represent a monovalent organic group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and X and X' are hydrogen amide group-containing diphenyl diacetylene (representing an atom, a halogen atom, or a monovalent organic group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms)
JP696888A 1988-01-18 1988-01-18 Amide group-containing diphenyldiacetylene Granted JPH01186852A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP696888A JPH01186852A (en) 1988-01-18 1988-01-18 Amide group-containing diphenyldiacetylene

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP696888A JPH01186852A (en) 1988-01-18 1988-01-18 Amide group-containing diphenyldiacetylene

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01186852A true JPH01186852A (en) 1989-07-26
JPH0576938B2 JPH0576938B2 (en) 1993-10-25

Family

ID=11653000

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP696888A Granted JPH01186852A (en) 1988-01-18 1988-01-18 Amide group-containing diphenyldiacetylene

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH01186852A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4987257A (en) * 1986-05-16 1991-01-22 Director-General Of Agency Of Industrial Science And Technology Diacetylene compound having double bond and shaped article thereof
US5175307A (en) * 1986-05-16 1992-12-29 Agency Of Industrial Science & Technology Diacetylene compound having double bond and shaped article thereof
US5248748A (en) * 1986-05-16 1993-09-28 Dir. General Of Agency Of Industrial Science And Technology Diacetylene compound having double bond and shaped article thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4987257A (en) * 1986-05-16 1991-01-22 Director-General Of Agency Of Industrial Science And Technology Diacetylene compound having double bond and shaped article thereof
US5175307A (en) * 1986-05-16 1992-12-29 Agency Of Industrial Science & Technology Diacetylene compound having double bond and shaped article thereof
US5248748A (en) * 1986-05-16 1993-09-28 Dir. General Of Agency Of Industrial Science And Technology Diacetylene compound having double bond and shaped article thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0576938B2 (en) 1993-10-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JPH05214083A (en) Preparation of double branch aromatic polyester
US5243060A (en) Silylene-diethynyl-arylene polymers having liquid crystalline properties
JP2004517042A (en) Process for producing olefin-substituted aromatic or heteroaromatic
CN116082260A (en) Catalyst, preparation method thereof and preparation method of aliphatic isocyanate polymer
JPH01186852A (en) Amide group-containing diphenyldiacetylene
CN105295092A (en) Cyclopentadienyl iron salt flame retardant containing phosphorus and nitrogen elements, and preparation method and application thereof
CN111909217A (en) Bis (di-tert-butyl-4-dimethylaminophenylphosphine) tetrabromobiladalladium (II) compound and preparation method and application thereof
JP3353046B2 (en) Method for producing organic compound using organic bismuth compound
JPH0552831B2 (en)
JPS63150283A (en) Phenolimide compound and production thereof
JP3297093B2 (en) Novel diamines and method for producing the same
JPH0525874B2 (en)
JP2564141B2 (en) Method for producing alkylbenzothiazoles
SU785295A1 (en) Benzyloxyacenaphthenquinones as monomers for polyquinoxalines possessing high thermal stability and solubility
JPH06306040A (en) Photopolymerizable diacetylene compound
JPH0260908A (en) Diphenyldiacetylene polymer
JPS63310860A (en) Novel azoamidine compound and salt thereof
CN118772041A (en) A side group halogen-containing bisphenol compound and its preparation method and application
JPS6163643A (en) Novel azoamide compound and its preparation
JPS63115869A (en) Novel cyclic azoamidine compound and salt thereof
CN115536825A (en) A kind of fluorine catalyst catalyzes the copolymerization method of acid anhydride and epoxy
JPH03294261A (en) Diacetylene based sulfide ester and polymer thereof
JPS62288628A (en) Aromatic polyamide containing diacetylene group
JPS62267248A (en) Amino group-containing diacetylene compound
JPS62288629A (en) Polyamide containing diacetylene group and non-aromatic group

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EXPY Cancellation because of completion of term