JPH0119043Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0119043Y2 JPH0119043Y2 JP1983185371U JP18537183U JPH0119043Y2 JP H0119043 Y2 JPH0119043 Y2 JP H0119043Y2 JP 1983185371 U JP1983185371 U JP 1983185371U JP 18537183 U JP18537183 U JP 18537183U JP H0119043 Y2 JPH0119043 Y2 JP H0119043Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- slope
- level
- bubble
- side plate
- spirit level
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Sewage (AREA)
- Mirrors, Picture Frames, Photograph Stands, And Related Fastening Devices (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は配管勾配用の勾配水準器の改良に関す
るものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an improvement of a slope level for pipe slopes.
下水管、排水管等を配管する時には自然流下す
るように一定の勾配をつけて配管する必要があ
り、この勾配をつけるのに従来は気泡管に所定間
隔毎の勾配指示線をつけ、気泡管に封入した気泡
の移動で気泡の端部が指示線と合致した時、その
傾斜度を測定していたが、気泡の端部が指示線と
合致しているかどうかは目測で行うので正確では
なく、又見る位置や個人差でもずれが生じて正確
な傾斜で配管作業ができない欠点があつた。 When installing sewage pipes, drainage pipes, etc., it is necessary to install the pipes at a certain slope so that the water will flow naturally.In order to create this slope, conventionally, the method of creating this slope was by attaching slope indication lines at predetermined intervals to the bubble pipe. When the edge of the bubble matches the indicated line due to the movement of the bubble enclosed in the bubble, the slope was measured, but it is not accurate as it is a visual measurement to determine whether the edge of the bubble matches the indicated line. Also, there was a drawback that piping work could not be carried out at an accurate slope due to deviations caused by viewing position and individual differences.
本考案はこのような欠点をなくしたもので、簡
単な方法により配管を所望の勾配にすることがで
きる勾配水準器を提供するものである。 The present invention eliminates these drawbacks and provides a slope level that allows piping to have a desired slope using a simple method.
実施例を示す図面について説明すると、1は断
面がI字状の水平方向に伸びる横長長方形状の水
準器本体で、その中央部と前後部とに円形の透孔
2,2,2を外側面間に亘つて貫設してあり、中
央部の透孔2に気泡管3を水平状態で、かつ気泡
4が中央部に位置させた状態で保護カバー5を介
してその両端部を固着してある。また前部の透孔
2には気泡管3が垂直に、後部の透孔2には気泡
管3が45度の角度でそれぞれ前述の気泡管3と同
様に保護カバー5によつて固定してある。6は水
準器本体1の一方端に嵌合する台座側板で、一側
面の上部に一側方に水平に突出する長方形状の突
片7,7を小間隔をあけて並列してあり、その下
方に1mの高さに対して10mmの高さ勾配を1段階
として順次段状の段部8,8,8……を突片7,
7と同じように小間隔をあけて並列してある。こ
の段部8は、前方から後方に向つて僅かに高くな
るよう傾斜してあり、それぞれの段部8,8,8
…に角度の違う傾斜角θ,θ,θ…がついてあ
り、上方の段部になるにつれて傾斜角が大きくな
つている。9は他側端に嵌合した台板である。 To explain the drawings showing the embodiment, reference numeral 1 denotes a horizontally rectangular spirit level body with an I-shaped cross section extending horizontally, and circular through holes 2, 2, 2 are formed in the center, front and rear of the body on the outer surface. A bubble tube 3 is placed in a horizontal state through a through hole 2 in the center, and its both ends are fixed through a protective cover 5 with a bubble 4 positioned in the center. be. In addition, a bubble tube 3 is fixed vertically to the front through-hole 2, and a bubble tube 3 is fixed at an angle of 45 degrees to the rear through-hole 2 by a protective cover 5 in the same manner as the above-mentioned bubble tube 3. be. Reference numeral 6 denotes a pedestal side plate that fits on one end of the level main body 1, and rectangular protrusions 7, 7 that protrude horizontally to one side are arranged in parallel at small intervals on the upper part of one side. Stepped sections 8, 8, 8, etc. are successively arranged downward with a height gradient of 10 mm for a height of 1 m as one step.
Similar to 7, they are arranged in parallel with small intervals. This stepped portion 8 is inclined to become slightly higher from the front to the rear, and each stepped portion 8, 8, 8
... have different inclination angles θ, θ, θ, etc., and the inclination angle becomes larger toward the upper step. 9 is a base plate fitted to the other end.
このように構成した水準器の使用例を説明する
と、第6図に示すように水準器本体1の一方端に
嵌合してある台座側板6を水準器本体1から外し
て配管する管体10の上面に載置し、予め指定さ
れた勾配に合致する段部8のところに水平器本体
1の一側端部下面を載置すると、段部8の傾斜角
θによりその角度θ分だけ台座側板6の底部が傾
斜して管体10と接地するので、管体10は所定
の傾斜度に傾斜して配管されるものである。即ち
第6図のように一番高い段部8のところに水平器
本体1の下面を載置した場合には1mに対して60
mm高さの勾配となる傾斜度がつけられたことにな
る。 To explain an example of the use of the level configured in this way, as shown in FIG. 6, the pedestal side plate 6 fitted to one end of the level body 1 is removed from the level body 1, and the pipe body 10 is connected to the pipe body 10. When the lower surface of one end of the level main body 1 is placed on the upper surface and the lower surface of one end of the level is placed on the stepped portion 8 that matches the pre-specified slope, the pedestal will be tilted by the angle θ due to the inclination angle θ of the stepped portion 8. Since the bottom of the side plate 6 is inclined and comes into contact with the tube body 10, the tube body 10 is arranged to be inclined at a predetermined degree of inclination. In other words, if the lower surface of the level main body 1 is placed on the highest step 8 as shown in Fig.
This means that a slope with a height of mm has been added.
尚、本願は水準器本体1を断面がI字状に形成
したものを述べたが、これに限定されず、例えば
断面方形状のものを用いることもあり、この方形
状のものを用いた場合には台座側板の係止突片や
階段状に形成した段部は台座側板の一側面の中央
部に単列に設けるだけのものでよい。 Although this application has described the spirit level body 1 having an I-shaped cross section, it is not limited to this, and for example, a spirit level body 1 having a square cross section may be used, and when this square shape is used, In this case, the locking protrusions and stepped portions of the pedestal side plate may be provided in a single row at the center of one side of the pedestal side plate.
水平方向に細長い水準器本体1の外側面に、水
準器本体1の上面に対して平行、直角、45度の角
度で配置する気泡管3,3,3を取付けた水準器
において、水準器本体1の少なくとも一方端に、
一側方に水平に突出する突片7を上部に設けると
共に、下部には水準器本体1の一側端部が載置す
る上方になるにつれて傾斜角の大きくなる段部
8,8,8…を順次段階的に設けた台座側板6を
嵌合してなる勾配水準器に係るものであるから、
本来の用途である水平面、垂直面、45度の傾斜面
での測定が正確にできると共に、一方端に嵌合し
た側板6を脱して所定の段部8に水平器本体1の
一側端部を載置すれば、予め決められた勾配をつ
ける配管作業に使用する勾配水準器に簡単にな
り、かつ段部は上方になるにつれて傾斜角の大き
くなる段部8,8,8…を順次段階的に設けてあ
るから、必要に応じてワンタツチで何種類の勾配
でも容易でき下水道管や排水管等の配管作業時の
勾配をつける作業を的確且つ迅速に行うことがで
きるものである。 In a spirit level in which bubble tubes 3, 3, 3 are attached to the outer surface of the horizontally elongated spirit level body 1, the bubble tubes 3, 3, 3 are arranged parallel to, at right angles to, and at an angle of 45 degrees to the upper surface of the spirit level body 1. At least one end of 1,
A projecting piece 7 that projects horizontally to one side is provided at the top, and at the bottom, step portions 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8... This relates to a gradient level formed by fitting a pedestal side plate 6 which is provided in a stepwise manner.
In addition to being able to accurately measure on horizontal surfaces, vertical surfaces, and 45-degree inclined surfaces, which are the original uses, one side end of the level main body 1 can be removed from the side plate 6 fitted at one end and placed at a predetermined step 8. If installed, it can be easily used as a slope level used for piping work to set a predetermined slope, and the slope angle increases as the slope increases upward. Since it is provided in a vertical manner, it is possible to easily set any number of slopes with a single touch as needed, and the work of setting slopes when working on plumbing such as sewer pipes and drain pipes can be done accurately and quickly.
図面は本考案の実施例を示すもので、第1図は
その斜視図、第2図は第1図A−A線の断面図、
第3図は台座側板の正面図、第4図はその側面
図、第5図は台座側板の一部切欠拡大正面図、第
6図は使用状態を示す正面図である。
1……水準器本体、3……気泡管、6……台座
側板、7……係止突片、8……段部。
The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 1 is a perspective view thereof, FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG.
FIG. 3 is a front view of the pedestal side plate, FIG. 4 is a side view thereof, FIG. 5 is a partially cutaway enlarged front view of the pedestal side plate, and FIG. 6 is a front view showing the state of use. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Level body, 3... Vial tube, 6... Pedestal side plate, 7... Locking protrusion, 8... Step portion.
Claims (1)
準器本体1の上面に対して平行、直角、45度の角
度で配置する気泡管3,3,3を取付けた水準器
において、水準器本体1の少なくとも一方端に、
一側方に水平に突出する突片7を上部に設けると
共に、下部には水準器本体1の一側端部が載置す
る上方になるにつれて傾斜角の大きくなる段部
8,8,8……を順次段階的に設けた台座側板6
を嵌合してなる勾配水準器。 In a spirit level in which bubble tubes 3, 3, 3 are attached to the outer surface of the horizontally elongated spirit level body 1, the bubble tubes 3, 3, 3 are arranged parallel to, at right angles to, and at an angle of 45 degrees to the upper surface of the spirit level body 1. At least one end of 1,
A projecting piece 7 that projects horizontally to one side is provided at the top, and at the bottom, step portions 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8... The pedestal side plate 6 is provided with ... in a stepwise manner.
A slope level made by mating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP18537183U JPS6092106U (en) | 1983-11-29 | 1983-11-29 | slope level |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP18537183U JPS6092106U (en) | 1983-11-29 | 1983-11-29 | slope level |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6092106U JPS6092106U (en) | 1985-06-24 |
| JPH0119043Y2 true JPH0119043Y2 (en) | 1989-06-02 |
Family
ID=30400681
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP18537183U Granted JPS6092106U (en) | 1983-11-29 | 1983-11-29 | slope level |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6092106U (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5026853U (en) * | 1973-06-30 | 1975-03-27 |
-
1983
- 1983-11-29 JP JP18537183U patent/JPS6092106U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6092106U (en) | 1985-06-24 |
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