JPH0120845Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0120845Y2 JPH0120845Y2 JP15645983U JP15645983U JPH0120845Y2 JP H0120845 Y2 JPH0120845 Y2 JP H0120845Y2 JP 15645983 U JP15645983 U JP 15645983U JP 15645983 U JP15645983 U JP 15645983U JP H0120845 Y2 JPH0120845 Y2 JP H0120845Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- air permeable
- tea leaves
- air
- permeable duct
- duct
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000009569 green tea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035508 accumulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は製茶貯蔵工程に於ける茶生葉の萎凋化
等を防止する為、増湿装置と連設される床置式の
増湿用、送風用等の透気ダクトに関するものであ
る。[Detailed description of the invention] This invention relates to a floor-standing air permeable duct for humidification, ventilation, etc. that is connected to a humidification device in order to prevent green tea leaves from wilting during the tea manufacturing and storage process. It is something.
従来これら床置式の透気ダクトは、一般に第4
図に示す正面略箱形の透気ダクトであつた。それ
が為に例えば湿り空気は左右方向と、上方向にの
み噴出されることになり、同図イのように茶生葉
がその方向に堆積されておれば、この空気が茶生
葉間を通風し、茶生葉に略均一に湿気を付与する
ことが可能となり萎凋化防止に十分な成果が期待
できる。ただしこの場合においても箱形の角部に
は噴出されず、該部への湿気の付与が十分でない
こと。更には同図ロのように、茶生葉が湿り空気
の噴出方向に整然と堆積されていないときは(通
常はこのような状態が多い)、その噴出方向の一
定性から、湿り空気が茶生葉間に均等に送風され
ず、かつ茶生葉の呼吸熱、採集熱を十分に吸収で
きなくなり、一部で乾きすぎとなり青枯れ症状を
呈するいわゆる萎凋化現象とか、他部で湿りすぎ
ぬれ葉現象とかを発生し、後工程でトラブルが生
じ、ひいては品質の低下を招来する等の問題点が
あつた。ことに前述の如く少しでも萎凋化の症状
を呈すると、それにより茶生葉の鮮度(茶生葉の
張つた状況)がなくなり、茶生葉どうしがくつつ
きやすくなり隙間が小さくなつたり、なくなつた
りして通風が困難となる。これによりさらに萎凋
化が進み堆積された茶生葉層全体に萎凋化現象が
発生するという由々しき事態となることも少くな
かつた。 Conventionally, these floor-standing air permeable ducts generally have a fourth
It was an air permeable duct with a generally box-shaped front view as shown in the figure. For this reason, for example, humid air is blown out only to the left and right and upward, and if green tea leaves are piled up in that direction as shown in A of the same figure, this air will circulate between the green tea leaves. , it becomes possible to apply moisture almost uniformly to fresh tea leaves, and sufficient results can be expected in preventing withering. However, even in this case, the water is not sprayed to the corners of the box shape, and moisture is not sufficiently applied to the corners. Furthermore, as shown in Figure B, when the tea leaves are not piled up in an orderly manner in the direction in which the humid air is ejected (which is usually the case), the constant direction of the ejection causes the humid air to flow between the tea leaves. The leaves are not evenly blown, and the heat of breathing and collected heat from the fresh tea leaves cannot be absorbed sufficiently, resulting in the so-called wilting phenomenon in which some parts of the tea leaves become too dry and cause symptoms of withering, and other parts become too wet, resulting in wet leaves. This has led to problems such as troubles occurring in subsequent processes, and even deterioration of quality. In particular, as mentioned above, if even the slightest symptoms of withering occur, the freshness of the fresh tea leaves (the taut state of the tea leaves) will be lost, and the fresh tea leaves will tend to stick together, causing the gaps to become smaller or disappear. Ventilation becomes difficult. As a result, the withering progressed further, often resulting in a serious situation where the entire deposited tea leaf layer became wilted.
上記に鑑み本考案は、湿り空気等の噴出方向を
多岐に到らしめると共に、ある箇所を粗なる堆積
となし一層の均等な通風を可能とした透気ダクト
を提供することにある。 In view of the above, it is an object of the present invention to provide an air permeable duct that allows humid air to be ejected in a wide variety of directions, and that allows more even ventilation by eliminating coarse accumulations in certain areas.
以下、本考案の一実施例を図面に基づいて具体
的に説明する。 Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be specifically described based on the drawings.
1は前面上部に透気口2を、後面下部に送風口
3をそれぞれ有する増湿装置で、超音波加湿器等
の加湿器4とフアン5を装備している。6は正面
視してくびれ台形型の枠体で、〓型の本体部6a
と棒状の足部6bとで構成されており、望ましく
は足部6bの水平部片が本体部6a下端縁より下
方へ突出する構成とするとよい。この枠体6を適
宜間隔で立設し、この枠体6の外周面にこれと合
致する正面視してくびれ台形型のパンチングメタ
ル、メツシユ等よりなる多数の透孔7を有する透
気ダクト本体8を設ける。これによつて透気ダク
トAの両傾斜側面8a,8aの長手方向に段付凹
部9が形成される。そうしてこの透気ダクトAの
一端を前記増湿装置1の送風口3に連設すると共
に、他端に同構成の透気ダクトA,Aを数個連設
し、この連設された透気ダクトA,A,A上に茶
生葉を堆積する。尚場合により透気ダクトAを1
個のみ増湿装置1に連設することもある。そして
増湿装置1の透気口2より吸入された空気は加湿
器4で増湿され(ただし送風のみのときは加湿器
4は作動させず)、第1図で示す矢印のように増
湿装置1内を環流し、フアン5を介してその送風
口3より透気ダクトAに給送される。給送された
湿り空気等は、第3図で示すようにその両傾斜側
面8a,8a及び天板面8b等のそれぞれの透孔
7より噴出される。例えば両傾斜側面8a,8a
からは横方向へ、またその段付凹部9では斜下方
と横方向への交錯方向へ、更に天板面8bでは上
方向へと、多方向へと噴出され堆積されている茶
生葉の隙間へ略均等に湿り空気等を通風させるこ
とができる。これによつて前述の萎凋化等の防止
が可能となる。とくに本考案では、段付凹部9の
周辺Bに茶生葉の粗な堆積状態が形成され、通風
が困難視されている側面側へのそれが達成され、
前述の効果が一層可能と考えられる。更に枠体6
の足部6bを突出させ、透気ダクトAの両側面8
a,8a下部に隙間Cを形成するようにすれば、
この〓間Cより湿り空気等が噴出され、堆積床面
部への通風が可能となる効果があり、もつて通風
の均一化が達成されると思われる。 Reference numeral 1 denotes a humidifier having an air vent 2 at the upper front side and an air outlet 3 at the lower rear side, and is equipped with a humidifier 4 such as an ultrasonic humidifier and a fan 5. 6 is a constricted trapezoidal frame when viewed from the front, and a square-shaped main body 6a.
and a rod-shaped foot portion 6b, preferably with a horizontal portion of the foot portion 6b protruding downward from the lower end edge of the main body portion 6a. This frame body 6 is erected at appropriate intervals, and the air permeable duct body has a large number of through holes 7 made of punched metal, mesh, etc., which have a constricted trapezoidal shape when viewed from the front and match the outer peripheral surface of the frame body 6. 8 will be provided. As a result, a stepped recess 9 is formed in the longitudinal direction of both inclined side surfaces 8a, 8a of the air permeable duct A. Then, one end of this air permeable duct A was connected to the air outlet 3 of the humidifying device 1, and several air permeable ducts A and A of the same configuration were connected to the other end. Fresh tea leaves are deposited on the air permeable ducts A, A, and A. In addition, depending on the case, air permeable duct A may be
Only one of them may be connected to the humidifying device 1. The air sucked through the air vent 2 of the humidifying device 1 is humidified by the humidifier 4 (however, the humidifier 4 is not operated when only air is being blown), and the air is humidified as shown by the arrow in Fig. 1. It circulates inside the device 1 and is fed to the air permeable duct A through the fan 5 and the air outlet 3 thereof. As shown in FIG. 3, the supplied humid air is ejected from the through holes 7 in both inclined side surfaces 8a, 8a, top plate surface 8b, etc. For example, both inclined side surfaces 8a, 8a
From there, in the horizontal direction, in the stepped recess 9, in the diagonal downward and horizontal directions, and in the top plate surface 8b, in the upward direction, the tea leaves are ejected in multiple directions and into the gaps between the accumulated tea leaves. Humid air, etc. can be ventilated almost evenly. This makes it possible to prevent the above-mentioned withering and the like. In particular, in the present invention, a rough accumulation of green tea leaves is formed around the periphery B of the stepped recess 9, and this is achieved toward the side surface where ventilation is difficult.
It is believed that the above-mentioned effects are even more possible. Furthermore, the frame body 6
Both sides 8 of the air permeable duct A are
If a gap C is formed at the bottom of a and 8a,
Moist air and the like are blown out from this gap C, which has the effect of allowing ventilation to the deposited floor surface area, thereby achieving uniform ventilation.
本考案は以上詳述したような構成としたので、
堆積された茶生葉の隙間への略均一な湿り空気等
の通風が可能となり、萎凋化及びぬれ葉防止に役
立つのである。とくに本考案では段付凹部を設け
たので、前述の効果がより可能となると共に、側
面側への通風が十分に行えると思われる。また透
気ダクトに隙間を設けるようにすれば、床面部へ
の通風が可能となり、堆積幅が大となる裾部への
通風ができる。更に多方面への通風が可能となり
茶生葉の呼吸熱、採集熱を十分に吸収できるので
ある。 Since the present invention has the structure described in detail above,
This allows for substantially uniform ventilation of humid air into the gaps between the piled green tea leaves, which helps prevent wilting and wet leaves. In particular, in the present invention, since a stepped recess is provided, the above-mentioned effects can be further achieved, and it is thought that sufficient ventilation to the side surfaces can be achieved. Furthermore, if a gap is provided in the air permeable duct, ventilation can be allowed to flow to the floor surface portion and to the hem portion where the pile width is large. Furthermore, it allows ventilation in many directions, allowing sufficient absorption of the heat of breathing and collected heat from the green tea leaves.
第1図は本考案の透気ダクトを装着した状態の
一例を示す断面図、第2図は本考案の透気ダクト
の一部省略断面図、第3図は第2図のX−X線断
面図、第4図は従来の透気ダクトの一例を示す断
面図である。
6……枠体、6a……本体部、6b……足部、
7……透孔、8……透気ダクト本体、8a……側
面、8b……天板面、9……段付凹部、A……透
気ダクト、B……周辺、C……隙間。
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the air permeable duct of the present invention installed, Fig. 2 is a partially omitted cross-sectional view of the air permeable duct of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is taken along the line X-X of Fig. 2. 4 is a sectional view showing an example of a conventional air permeable duct. 6... Frame body, 6a... Main body part, 6b... Foot part,
7... Permeable hole, 8... Air permeable duct main body, 8a... Side surface, 8b... Top plate surface, 9... Stepped recess, A... Air permeable duct, B... Surroundings, C... Gap.
Claims (1)
で構成されるくびれ台形型の透気ダクトであつ
て、この透気ダクトの傾斜側面の長手方向に段
付凹部を設けたことを特徴とする茶生葉の増湿
用等の透気ダクト。 () 傾斜側面の下端縁に隙間を設けてなる実
用新案登録請求の範囲第1項記載の茶生葉の増
湿用等の透気ダクト。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] () A constricted trapezoidal air permeable duct consisting of an inclined side surface having a large number of through holes and a top plate surface, the air permeable duct having a step in the longitudinal direction of the inclined side surface. An air permeable duct for humidifying green tea leaves, etc., characterized by having a recessed part. () An air permeable duct for humidifying green tea leaves, etc., as set forth in claim 1 of the utility model registration claim, which has a gap provided at the lower end edge of the inclined side surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15645983U JPS6064083U (en) | 1983-10-07 | 1983-10-07 | Air permeable duct for humidifying green tea leaves, etc. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15645983U JPS6064083U (en) | 1983-10-07 | 1983-10-07 | Air permeable duct for humidifying green tea leaves, etc. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6064083U JPS6064083U (en) | 1985-05-07 |
| JPH0120845Y2 true JPH0120845Y2 (en) | 1989-06-22 |
Family
ID=30345230
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15645983U Granted JPS6064083U (en) | 1983-10-07 | 1983-10-07 | Air permeable duct for humidifying green tea leaves, etc. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6064083U (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-10-07 JP JP15645983U patent/JPS6064083U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6064083U (en) | 1985-05-07 |
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