JPH0121296Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0121296Y2 JPH0121296Y2 JP16045078U JP16045078U JPH0121296Y2 JP H0121296 Y2 JPH0121296 Y2 JP H0121296Y2 JP 16045078 U JP16045078 U JP 16045078U JP 16045078 U JP16045078 U JP 16045078U JP H0121296 Y2 JPH0121296 Y2 JP H0121296Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- light
- reflector
- light amount
- lens
- mirror lens
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005304 optical glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Control Of Exposure In Printing And Copying (AREA)
- Exposure Or Original Feeding In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Projection-Type Copiers In General (AREA)
- Light Sources And Details Of Projection-Printing Devices (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は画像の照度を均一化することのできる
画像照度調整装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an image illuminance adjustment device that can equalize the illuminance of an image.
複写装置等において、被写体面上に明るさの不
均一があつても、またレンズの周辺で光量が低下
していても結像面の照度を均一化することのでき
る方法として一般に減光板を利用する方法が試み
られているが、その実現には種々の困難を伴う。 In copying machines, etc., a dimming plate is generally used as a method to equalize the illuminance on the imaging plane even if there is uneven brightness on the subject surface or the light intensity decreases around the lens. Methods have been attempted to do this, but their implementation is accompanied by various difficulties.
本考案は簡単に結像面の照度を均一化できるよ
うにしたものである。 The present invention makes it possible to easily equalize the illuminance on the imaging plane.
以下本考案を電子写真方式の印字装置に適用し
た場合の実施例につき説明する。 An embodiment in which the present invention is applied to an electrophotographic printing device will be described below.
まずこの装置の基本構成の大略を説明すると、
長尺のシート状部材である感光材と、この感光材
を所定のタイミングで所定の寸法だけ送るための
給送手段と、前記感光材を局部的に切断するため
のカツター手段と、感光材の一部を一様に帯電す
るための帯電手段と、帯電された感光材の被写体
の像を露光するための露光手段と、露光後送り出
されてきた感光材を現像するための現像手段と、
感光材を一枚ずつ分離させるための分離手段とに
より構成されている。ここで本考案の部分に相当
する露光手段について、以下図面の実施例により
説明する。 First, I will explain the basic configuration of this device.
A photosensitive material that is a long sheet-like member, a feeding means for feeding the photosensitive material by a predetermined dimension at a predetermined timing, a cutter means for locally cutting the photosensitive material, and a photosensitive material for cutting the photosensitive material locally. A charging device for uniformly charging a portion of the photosensitive material, an exposing device for exposing an image of a subject on the charged photosensitive material, and a developing device for developing the photosensitive material sent out after exposure.
and separating means for separating the photosensitive materials one by one. Exposure means corresponding to the part of the present invention will be described below with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings.
まずランプ1で照明された被写体2は反射鏡
3,4により屈折せられ、レンズ5により反射さ
れるとともにそのレンズ5により結像面6にある
感光体上に結像露光されるようになつている。こ
の場合反射鏡3,4及びレンズ5は全て被写体2
からの入射光を採光する入射光窓7とレンズ5か
らの出射光を通過させる出射光窓8のみを開口部
として全面を覆つた光学系暗箱9の内部に配置さ
れている。ここで反射鏡4はその一部に透明部
〔即ち反射用のコーテイングをしていない部分〕
4Aを第2図のように有し、この透明部4Aが暗
箱9の出射光窓8をふさいでいる。従つて被写体
2からの光は順に反射鏡3、反射鏡4の反射部4
B、レンズ5を経て反射鏡4の透明部4Aを通つ
て感光面に達する。このように一枚の反射鏡4に
反射部4Bと透明部4Aを一体にもたせる構成を
とることにより、光学系暗箱9内部の密封を完全
にして防じんなどの作用をもたせている。この反
射鏡4は一枚の光学ガラスの一部にのみ通常の反
射鏡を形成するアルミ蒸着を行なうことにより容
易に得られる。また入射光窓7は通常の透明ガラ
ス10によつて覆われているので、この光学系暗
箱9内は完全に密封、防じんがなされている。な
お14は出射光窓を開閉する蓋である。 First, the object 2 illuminated by the lamp 1 is refracted by the reflecting mirrors 3 and 4, and reflected by the lens 5, and the lens 5 forms an image on the photoreceptor on the image forming surface 6. There is. In this case, the reflecting mirrors 3, 4 and lens 5 are all connected to the subject 2.
The optical system is disposed inside an optical system dark box 9 that covers the entire surface with only the entrance light window 7 that lets in the incident light from the lens 5 and the exit light window 8 that allows the exit light from the lens 5 to pass through as openings. Here, the reflecting mirror 4 has a transparent part (i.e., a part not coated for reflection).
4A as shown in FIG. 2, and this transparent portion 4A closes the exit light window 8 of the dark box 9. Therefore, the light from the subject 2 passes through the reflecting mirror 3 and then the reflecting part 4 of the reflecting mirror 4.
B. The light passes through the lens 5, passes through the transparent portion 4A of the reflecting mirror 4, and reaches the photosensitive surface. By adopting a configuration in which the reflecting portion 4B and the transparent portion 4A are integrally provided in one reflecting mirror 4, the inside of the optical system dark box 9 is completely sealed, thereby providing a function such as dust prevention. This reflecting mirror 4 can be easily obtained by performing aluminum vapor deposition to form a normal reflecting mirror only on a part of a sheet of optical glass. Furthermore, since the incident light window 7 is covered with a normal transparent glass 10, the interior of the optical system dark box 9 is completely sealed and dust-proof. Note that 14 is a lid that opens and closes the exit light window.
また反射鏡4の透明部4Aにはレンズ5から出
る光束の一部11を遮断する様に適当な太さと間
隔で印刷された光量調整部12を設け、この部分
を通過した光線が結像する範囲13の結像面照度
が低下するようにしている。そして被写体上2の
照度のバラツキ、レンズの特性による周辺光量の
不足に伴つて起る結像面上6での照度(明るさ)
のバラツキの補正を行なうようにしている。 In addition, a light amount adjusting part 12 printed with an appropriate thickness and spacing is provided on the transparent part 4A of the reflecting mirror 4 so as to block a part 11 of the light flux emitted from the lens 5, and the light rays passing through this part form an image. The illuminance of the imaging plane in range 13 is reduced. Illuminance (brightness) on the image plane 6 occurs due to variations in illuminance above the subject 2 and insufficient peripheral light due to lens characteristics.
We are trying to compensate for the variation in.
第3図aは光量調節をしない場合の画像照度調
整装置の光学的特性図、第3図bは光量調節をし
た場合の同装置の光学的特性図である。第3図
a,bにおいて、レンズ5を通過する光量を調節
しない場合、結像面上の光量分布は第3図aのa
ラインのように表わされ、レンズ5の光軸上c
と、周辺部とでは非常に大きな光量差を生じ、複
写ムラとなる。よつて許容できる光量差をHとす
ると、使用できる結像範囲はA−A′と狭いもの
になつてしまう。 FIG. 3a is an optical characteristic diagram of the image illuminance adjusting device when the light amount is not adjusted, and FIG. 3b is an optical characteristic diagram of the same device when the light amount is adjusted. In Figures 3a and 3b, if the amount of light passing through the lens 5 is not adjusted, the light amount distribution on the imaging plane is a in Figure 3a.
It is expressed like a line, and on the optical axis of the lens 5 c
This causes a very large difference in the amount of light between the peripheral area and the peripheral area, resulting in uneven copying. Therefore, if the allowable difference in light amount is H, the usable imaging range will be narrow, A-A'.
これに対し、本考案による光量調節部を設ける
と、結像面上の光量分布は第3図bのbラインの
ように表わされ、光量差が許容量H以内となる結
像範囲は、B−B′と広くすることができる。 On the other hand, when the light amount adjustment section according to the present invention is provided, the light amount distribution on the imaging plane is expressed as line b in FIG. 3b, and the imaging range where the difference in light amount is within the tolerance H is It can be widened to B-B'.
本考案は上記実施例より明らかなように、光量
調整部をレンズと結像面の間に配置する構成にし
たので、光量調整部に印刷される線の太さや数を
複写装置の解像度より大きくしても結像面には光
量調整部の線が映りにくい。従つて光量調整部の
線はシルク印刷でも十分目的は達せられ、従来と
比較して大幅なコストダウンを得る効果を有す
る。 As is clear from the above embodiment, the present invention has a structure in which the light amount adjustment section is placed between the lens and the image forming surface, so that the thickness and number of lines printed on the light amount adjustment section can be set to a value greater than the resolution of the copying machine. However, the line of the light amount adjustment section is difficult to see on the imaging plane. Therefore, silk printing for the lines of the light amount adjustment section can sufficiently achieve the purpose, and has the effect of significantly reducing costs compared to the conventional method.
また、本考案は反射鏡とインミラーレンズを使
用しているため、所定の光軸長を保ちつつ、被写
体から結像面までの距離を短くし、かつ、反射鏡
の反射部と光量調整部とを同一平面上、同一ガラ
ス上に構成したので、突起による光の遮断がな
く、少ないスペースを有効に利用でき、かつ、1
枚のガラスにアルミ蒸着による反射部と、シルク
印刷による光量調整部を同時に形成することがで
きるので大幅なコストダウンを得る効果を有す
る。 In addition, since this invention uses a reflector and an in-mirror lens, the distance from the subject to the imaging plane can be shortened while maintaining a predetermined optical axis length. Since these are constructed on the same plane and on the same glass, there is no interruption of light by protrusions, and small space can be used effectively.
Since it is possible to simultaneously form a reflective part by aluminum vapor deposition and a light amount adjustment part by silk printing on a sheet of glass, it has the effect of significantly reducing costs.
第1図は本考案の一実施例による画像照度調整
装置の側断面図、第2図は反射鏡の断面図、第3
図aは光量調節しない場合の同装置の光量分布
図、第3図bは光量調節した場合の同装置の光量
分布図である。
1……ランプ、2……被写体、3……反射鏡、
4……反射鏡、4A……透明部、4B……反射
部、5……レンズ、12……光量調整部、13…
…結像範囲。
FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of an image illuminance adjustment device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a reflecting mirror, and FIG.
FIG. 3a is a light amount distribution diagram of the same device when the light amount is not adjusted, and FIG. 3b is a light amount distribution diagram of the same device when the light amount is adjusted. 1...Lamp, 2...Subject, 3...Reflector,
4...Reflecting mirror, 4A...Transparent part, 4B...Reflecting part, 5...Lens, 12...Light amount adjustment part, 13...
...imaging range.
Claims (1)
の反射鏡の反射光を入射して反射させるアルミ蒸
着の反射部と、この反射部の反射光を入射し結像
面に投影するインミラーレンズと、このインミラ
ーレンズおよび上記結像面の間に配置され上記イ
ンミラーレンズの光束の中心付近の光量を調整す
るような太さの線を複数個間隔を置いてシルク印
刷した光量調整部を有する透明部と、上記反射
鏡、反射部、インミラーレンズ、透明部を収納す
ると共に、上記透明部でふさがれる出射光窓と防
じんガラスでふさがれる入射光窓とを有する密封
兼防じん暗箱とからなり、上記反射部および透明
部を一枚の同一平面ガラスで構成したことを特徴
とする画像照度調整装置。 A reflector that enters and reflects the light from the subject, an aluminum vapor-deposited reflector that receives and reflects the reflected light from this reflector, and an in-mirror lens that receives the reflected light from this reflector and projects it onto the imaging plane. and a light amount adjusting section which is arranged between the in-mirror lens and the image forming surface and is silk-printed with a plurality of lines having a thickness that adjusts the light amount near the center of the light beam of the in-mirror lens at intervals. and a sealed and dust-proof dark box that houses the reflecting mirror, the reflective part, the in-mirror lens, and the transparent part, and has an exit light window that is covered by the transparent part and an incident light window that is covered with dust-proof glass. An image illuminance adjustment device characterized in that the reflective section and the transparent section are constructed of a single piece of coplanar glass.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16045078U JPH0121296Y2 (en) | 1978-11-20 | 1978-11-20 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16045078U JPH0121296Y2 (en) | 1978-11-20 | 1978-11-20 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5577239U JPS5577239U (en) | 1980-05-28 |
| JPH0121296Y2 true JPH0121296Y2 (en) | 1989-06-26 |
Family
ID=29154224
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16045078U Expired JPH0121296Y2 (en) | 1978-11-20 | 1978-11-20 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0121296Y2 (en) |
-
1978
- 1978-11-20 JP JP16045078U patent/JPH0121296Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5577239U (en) | 1980-05-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4118119A (en) | Facetted edge fadeout reflector | |
| US3799666A (en) | Apparatus for forming white frame in electrophotography | |
| JPH0121296Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS6010273A (en) | Manuscript scanner | |
| JPS55142365A (en) | Copying apparatus | |
| JPS56162763A (en) | Copying optical system | |
| US3272067A (en) | Copying apparatus | |
| JPH0648518Y2 (en) | Image forming device | |
| JP3257514B2 (en) | Exposure optics for plate making machine | |
| JPS634982Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0244275Y2 (en) | ||
| JP2535472Y2 (en) | Document illumination device | |
| JP2611000B2 (en) | Image projection device | |
| JPS56114958A (en) | Lighting device in copying machine | |
| JPH0443865Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0733234Y2 (en) | Slide film printing equipment | |
| JPS56156852A (en) | Exposure mechanism for copying machine | |
| JPS63269144A (en) | Copying method and copying device for carrying out this method | |
| JP3192477B2 (en) | Document reading device | |
| JPS6311646B2 (en) | ||
| JPS62132549U (en) | ||
| JPS649255U (en) | ||
| JPH0444731B2 (en) | ||
| JPS58137859A (en) | Exposure detecting device | |
| JPH02217874A (en) | Image forming device |