JPH01219478A - Freezing device - Google Patents

Freezing device

Info

Publication number
JPH01219478A
JPH01219478A JP4512488A JP4512488A JPH01219478A JP H01219478 A JPH01219478 A JP H01219478A JP 4512488 A JP4512488 A JP 4512488A JP 4512488 A JP4512488 A JP 4512488A JP H01219478 A JPH01219478 A JP H01219478A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
air
cooler
humidifier
water
cooled
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP4512488A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Mineo Sato
峯夫 佐藤
Kazuhiro Ueda
和弘 上田
Koichi Negoro
根来 耕一
Kenzo Takahashi
健造 高橋
Itsuo Nishiyama
逸雄 西山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP4512488A priority Critical patent/JPH01219478A/en
Publication of JPH01219478A publication Critical patent/JPH01219478A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/04—Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments
    • F25D2317/041—Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification
    • F25D2317/0413—Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification by humidification

Landscapes

  • Air Humidification (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide clear and highly efficient humidification, by a method wherein a humidifier is disposed in an air passage for bypass which bypasses a cooler. CONSTITUTION:Air fed to a cooler 1 by means of a blower 2 is cooled and dehumidified by means of the cooler 1 and discharged. Meanwhile, a part of air fed by the blower 2 bypasses the cooler 1 and is fed to a moistening device 6. In this case, water fed to a hollow porous member 7 is heated by a heater 9 to produce steam which flows out from the humidifier 6 to a vent passage A through the pores of a porous sheet 7b, and flows out togetherwith air fed to the vent passage A. Since air bypassed (not humidified by) the cooler is sent to the humidifier, humidification efficiency is enhanced. In addition, since the humidifier consists of hydrophobic porous sheets which admit vapor but not water, CaCO3 in the water will not pass the pores.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は、加湿器を有する冷凍装置に関するものであ
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a refrigeration system having a humidifier.

(従来の技術〕 食品の鮮度を保持するため、従来から、プレハブ冷蔵庫
等の内部に加湿器を設けているが、一般に使用されてい
る加湿器は超音波式や遠心式である。
(Prior Art) In order to maintain the freshness of food, humidifiers have conventionally been provided inside prefabricated refrigerators and the like, and the humidifiers commonly used are ultrasonic type or centrifugal type.

〔発明が解決しようとするLl!り したがって、次のような欠点を有している。即ち、水道
水中のCaCO5が白粉となって食品に付着したり、庫
内の低温空気(−1〜−5℃)により水の粒子が雪状に
なって食品に付着したりした。
[Ll that the invention tries to solve! Therefore, it has the following drawbacks. That is, CaCO5 in the tap water turned into white powder and adhered to the food, or the low-temperature air (-1 to -5°C) inside the refrigerator caused water particles to turn into snow-like particles and adhere to the food.

また、本発明で述べる疎水性多孔質シートを用いた加湿
器を冷凍装置の蒸発器の入口や出口空気流中に設けた場
合、前者では、加湿された空気が蒸発器で除湿され、ま
た後者では、蒸発器で冷却された空気を加湿器へ送風す
ることになり、加湿効率が悪いという欠点があった。
Furthermore, when a humidifier using the hydrophobic porous sheet described in the present invention is installed at the inlet or outlet airflow of the evaporator of a refrigeration system, the humidified air is dehumidified by the evaporator in the former case, and the humidified air is dehumidified in the latter case. In this case, the air cooled by the evaporator is sent to the humidifier, which has the disadvantage of poor humidification efficiency.

この発明は、上記のような問題点を解消するためになさ
れたもので、クリーンで、かつ高効率な加湿を可能とす
る冷凍装置を得ることを目的とする。
This invention was made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the invention is to obtain a refrigeration system that is clean and enables highly efficient humidification.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

冷却媒体と被冷却空気とを熱交換させる冷却器、この冷
却器に被冷却空気を供給する送風器、上記被冷却空気を
導入する空気吸込み口部を有する前板部と、上記冷却器
で冷却された空気を導出する空気吹出口部を有する後板
部、及び上記冷却器を囲繞し、かつ上記冷却器を通る風
路を形成する底板部、左右側板部、並びに天板部等の周
壁板部とにより構成された外箱、及び水は通過させない
が蒸気を通過させ得る細孔を有する疎水性多孔質シート
で形成された中空多孔性部材を設け、その内部に水を供
給し、気化する蒸気を上記疎水性多孔質シートの細孔を
介して被加湿空気に含ませて加温する加湿器を備えたも
のにおいて、上記冷却器の風上側に位置し、上記周壁板
部に設けられた入口部を有し、上記冷却器をバイパスす
るバイパス用風路を設け、このバイパス用風路内に上記
加湿器を配設することにより冷凍装置を構成して上記目
的を達成するものである。
A cooler for exchanging heat between a cooling medium and the air to be cooled, a blower for supplying the air to be cooled to the cooler, a front plate portion having an air suction port for introducing the air to be cooled, and cooling by the cooler. a rear plate section having an air outlet section for discharging the air; and peripheral wall plates such as a bottom plate section, left and right side panels, and a top plate section surrounding the cooler and forming an air passage through the cooler. and a hollow porous member made of a hydrophobic porous sheet having pores that do not allow water to pass through but allow steam to pass through, and water is supplied to the inside and vaporized. A humidifier that heats the humidified air by impregnating the humidified air through the pores of the hydrophobic porous sheet, wherein the humidifier is located on the windward side of the cooler and provided on the peripheral wall plate. The above object is achieved by constructing a refrigeration system by providing a bypass air passage having an inlet portion and bypassing the cooler, and arranging the humidifier in the bypass air passage.

〔作用〕[Effect]

この発明における冷凍!a置は冷却器をバイパスした空
気、即ち冷却器により冷却されていない空気を加湿器に
送風することにより加湿効率を高め得るものである。
Freezing in this invention! In position a, the humidification efficiency can be increased by blowing air that has bypassed the cooler, that is, air that has not been cooled by the cooler, to the humidifier.

また、蒸気は通すが水は通さない細孔を有する疎水性多
孔質シートで加湿器を構成しているので、水中のCaC
o5が上記細孔を通過することはなく、したがって被加
湿空気中に放散することはない。
In addition, since the humidifier is made of a hydrophobic porous sheet with pores that allow steam to pass through but not water, CaC in the water
o5 does not pass through the pores and therefore does not dissipate into the humidified air.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、この発明の一実施例を図について説明する。第1
図において、(A)は冷凍機などと接続される冷却器ユ
ニット本体である。(1)は冷却器で、互いに並行に配
設されたプレートフィン(1a)とこのプレートフィン
(1a)を貫通する冷却コイル(lb)により構成され
ており、冷却コイル(lb)の内部を流通する霊媒が蒸
発する際に、空気が冷却される。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1st
In the figure, (A) is a cooler unit main body connected to a refrigerator or the like. (1) is a cooler, which is composed of plate fins (1a) arranged in parallel with each other and a cooling coil (lb) that passes through the plate fins (1a). As the medium evaporates, the air cools.

(2)は、上記冷却器+11に送風するための送風機、
(3)は外箱であり、被冷却空気を導入する空気吸込み
口部(3a+)を有する前板部(3a)と、上記冷却器
+11で冷却された空気を導出する空気吹出し口部(3
b+)を有する後板部(3b)、及び上記冷却器(1)
を囲繞し、かつ上記冷却器+11を通る風路(3C)を
形成する底板部(3d)、左右側板部(3e)並びに天
板部(図示せず)等の周壁板部とにより構成されたもの
である。(6)は上記バイパス用風路(4)内に配設さ
れた加湿器である。
(2) is a blower for blowing air to the cooler +11;
(3) is an outer box, which includes a front plate part (3a) having an air suction port (3a+) for introducing the air to be cooled, and an air outlet part (3a) for discharging the air cooled by the cooler +11.
b+); and the cooler (1).
It is composed of peripheral wall plate parts such as a bottom plate part (3d), left and right side plate parts (3e), and a top plate part (not shown), which surround the cooler +11 and form an air passage (3C) passing through the cooler +11. It is something. (6) is a humidifier disposed within the bypass air path (4).

第2図は加湿器(6)の構成を示す、(7)は第3図に
示す如く水蒸気を自由に通すが水を通さない疎水性の多
孔質シー) (7b)を重ね合わせて端部を接着あるい
は熱融着して方形状に形成した中空多孔性部材であり、
両端部(7a)には中空部(7C)に連通ずる給水口(
6a)、排水口(6b)が設けられている。(8)は中
空多孔性部材(7)に添えて巻き込まれた波状のスペー
サで、通風路(A)を形成するものである。
Figure 2 shows the structure of the humidifier (6), and (7) is a hydrophobic porous sheet that allows water vapor to pass through freely but does not allow water to pass through (7b) as shown in Figure 3. It is a hollow porous member formed into a rectangular shape by gluing or heat-sealing.
Both ends (7a) have water inlets (7C) communicating with the hollow part (7C).
6a) and a drainage port (6b). (8) is a wavy spacer rolled up along with the hollow porous member (7) to form a ventilation path (A).

(9)は、中空多孔性部材(7)に給水された水を加熱
するためのヒータで、第4図に示すα鴫はその断面が長
方形状の中芯部材であり、上記中空多孔性部材(7)及
び波状のスペーサ(8)が中芯部材OIを中心にして巻
き付けられることによって加湿器(6)を形成するもの
である。
(9) is a heater for heating the water supplied to the hollow porous member (7). (7) and the wavy spacer (8) are wound around the core member OI to form a humidifier (6).

次に動作について説明する。送風機(2)によって冷却
器il+に供給された空気は、冷却器(1)により冷却
及び除湿されて、吹出される。送風機(2)により供給
される空気の一部は冷却器11)をバイパスして加湿器
(6)に供給される。このとき、中空多孔性部材(7)
に供給された水は、ヒータ(9)により加熱されて多孔
質シート(7b)の細孔から水蒸気となって通風路(A
)に加湿器(6)流出し、通風路(A)に供給された空
気とともに流出する。
Next, the operation will be explained. The air supplied to the cooler il+ by the blower (2) is cooled and dehumidified by the cooler (1), and then blown out. A part of the air supplied by the blower (2) bypasses the cooler 11) and is supplied to the humidifier (6). At this time, the hollow porous member (7)
The water supplied is heated by the heater (9) and becomes steam from the pores of the porous sheet (7b), and flows through the ventilation path (A).
) flows out of the humidifier (6) and flows out together with the air supplied to the ventilation path (A).

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

冷却媒体と被冷却空気とを熱交換させる冷却器、この冷
却器に被冷却空気を供給する送風器、上記被冷却空気を
導入する空気吸込み口部を有する前板部と、上記冷却器
で冷却された空気を導出する空気吹出口部を有する後板
部、及び上記冷却器を囲繞し、かつ上記冷却器を通る風
路を形成する底板部、左右側板部、並びに天板部等の周
壁板部とにより構成された外箱、及び水は通過させない
が蒸気を通過させ得る細孔を有する疎水性多孔質シート
で形成された中空多孔性部材を設け、その内部に水を供
給し、気化する蒸気を上記疎水性多孔質シートの細孔を
介して被加湿空気に含ませて加湿する加湿器を備えたも
のにおいて、上記冷却器の風上側に位置し、上記周壁板
部に設けられた入口部を有し、上記冷却器をバイパスす
るバイパス用風路を設け、このバイパス用風路内に上記
加湿器を配設することにより冷凍装置を構成したので、
水蒸気状で加湿するため、庫内で雪状にならず、また、
水中のCaCo5が被加湿空気中に攬散することがない
、また、冷却器をバイパスした空気を加湿器に供給して
いるので、加湿された空気が冷却器で除湿されることが
なく、加湿効率が高められる。
A cooler for exchanging heat between a cooling medium and the air to be cooled, a blower for supplying the air to be cooled to the cooler, a front plate portion having an air suction port for introducing the air to be cooled, and cooling by the cooler. a rear plate section having an air outlet section for discharging the air; and peripheral wall plates such as a bottom plate section, left and right side panels, and a top plate section surrounding the cooler and forming an air passage through the cooler. and a hollow porous member made of a hydrophobic porous sheet having pores that do not allow water to pass through but allow steam to pass through, and water is supplied to the inside and vaporized. An inlet located on the windward side of the cooler and provided in the peripheral wall plate portion, in the humidifier that humidifies the humidified air by impregnating the humidified air through the pores of the hydrophobic porous sheet. Since the refrigeration system is constructed by providing a bypass air path that bypasses the cooler, and disposing the humidifier in the bypass air path,
Because it humidifies in the form of water vapor, it does not form like snow inside the refrigerator, and
CaCo5 in the water does not dissipate into the humidified air, and since the air that bypasses the cooler is supplied to the humidifier, the humidified air is not dehumidified by the cooler, and humidification is achieved. Efficiency is increased.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、この発明の一実施例による冷凍装置の構成を
示す断面図、第2図は第1図に示す冷凍装置を構成する
加湿器の断面図、第3図は第2図に示す加湿器を構成す
る中空多孔性部材の展開図、第4図は第3図のIV −
IVにおける断面図である。 これらの図において、illは冷却器、(2)は送風機
、(3)は外箱、(3a)は前板部、(3aI)は空気
吸込み口部、(3b)は後板部、(3bl)は空気吹出
口部、(3C)は風路、(3d)は底板部、(3e)は
左右側板部、(4)はバイパス用風路、(4a)は入口
部、(6)は加湿器、(7)は中空多孔性部材である。 なお、各図中、同一符号は同一、又は相当部分を示す。 代理人    大  岩  増  雄 第1図 1:;々却罫 2:遁鳳徴 J:外箱 JQ:#液部 Jb、:!気吹上し0部 Jc : J*liμ Jd:蕨扱師 4Q:入17七P 6、n東!豚 7 : 中剣と争st、BlpネX 第4図
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing the configuration of a refrigeration system according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a humidifier that constitutes the refrigeration system shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is shown in FIG. A developed view of the hollow porous member constituting the humidifier, FIG. 4 is the same as IV- in FIG. 3.
It is a sectional view in IV. In these figures, ill is the cooler, (2) is the blower, (3) is the outer box, (3a) is the front plate, (3aI) is the air intake port, (3b) is the rear plate, (3bl) ) is the air outlet, (3C) is the air passage, (3d) is the bottom plate, (3e) is the left and right side plate, (4) is the bypass air passage, (4a) is the inlet, (6) is humidification. The container (7) is a hollow porous member. In each figure, the same reference numerals indicate the same or equivalent parts. Agent Masuo Oiwa Figure 1 1: ; Toru Rule 2: Tonhocho J: Outer box JQ: #liquid part Jb,:! 0 part Jc: J*liμ Jd: Warabi handler 4Q: Enter 177P 6, n East! Pig 7: Middle sword and fight st, BlpneX Figure 4

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 冷却媒体と被冷却空気とを熱交換させる冷却器、この冷
却器に被冷却空気を供給する送風器、上記被冷却空気を
導入する空気吸込み口部を有する前板部と、上記冷却器
で冷却された空気を導出する空気吹出口部を有する後板
部、及び上記冷却器を囲繞し、かつ上記冷却器を通る風
路を形成する底板部、左右側板部、並びに天板部等の周
壁板部とにより構成された外箱、及び水は通過させない
が蒸気を通過させ得る細孔を有する疎水性多孔質シート
で形成された中空多孔性部材を設け、その内部に水を供
給し、気化する蒸気を上記疎水性多孔質シートの細孔を
介して被加湿空気に含ませて加湿する加湿器を備えたも
のにおいて、上記冷却器の風上側に位置し、上記周壁板
部に設けられた入口部を有し、上記冷却器をバイパスす
るバイパス用風路を設け、このバイパス用風路内に上記
加湿器を配設したことを特徴とする冷凍装置。
A cooler for exchanging heat between a cooling medium and the air to be cooled, a blower for supplying the air to be cooled to the cooler, a front plate portion having an air suction port for introducing the air to be cooled, and cooling by the cooler. a rear plate section having an air outlet section for discharging the air; and peripheral wall plates such as a bottom plate section, left and right side panels, and a top plate section surrounding the cooler and forming an air passage through the cooler. and a hollow porous member made of a hydrophobic porous sheet having pores that do not allow water to pass through but allow steam to pass through, and water is supplied to the inside and vaporized. An inlet located on the windward side of the cooler and provided in the peripheral wall plate portion, in the humidifier that humidifies the humidified air by impregnating the humidified air through the pores of the hydrophobic porous sheet. 1. A refrigeration device comprising: a bypass air passage which bypasses the cooler, and the humidifier is disposed within the bypass air passage.
JP4512488A 1988-02-26 1988-02-26 Freezing device Pending JPH01219478A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4512488A JPH01219478A (en) 1988-02-26 1988-02-26 Freezing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4512488A JPH01219478A (en) 1988-02-26 1988-02-26 Freezing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01219478A true JPH01219478A (en) 1989-09-01

Family

ID=12710518

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4512488A Pending JPH01219478A (en) 1988-02-26 1988-02-26 Freezing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH01219478A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017002387A1 (en) * 2015-07-01 2017-01-05 シャープ株式会社 Humidifying device, dehumidifying device, and humidifying method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017002387A1 (en) * 2015-07-01 2017-01-05 シャープ株式会社 Humidifying device, dehumidifying device, and humidifying method
JP2017015321A (en) * 2015-07-01 2017-01-19 シャープ株式会社 Humidification device, dehumidification device, and humidification method
CN108139097A (en) * 2015-07-01 2018-06-08 夏普株式会社 Humidifier, air dehumidifying and humidifying apparatus and air-humidification method

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