JPH0125560Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0125560Y2 JPH0125560Y2 JP1983074488U JP7448883U JPH0125560Y2 JP H0125560 Y2 JPH0125560 Y2 JP H0125560Y2 JP 1983074488 U JP1983074488 U JP 1983074488U JP 7448883 U JP7448883 U JP 7448883U JP H0125560 Y2 JPH0125560 Y2 JP H0125560Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- waterproof sheet
- sheet
- house
- rows
- valley
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
この考案は、栽培用連棟ビニールハウスの列間
谷部に全通して覆着されるハウス谷部の防水シー
トを主体とする装置に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] This invention relates to a device mainly consisting of a waterproof sheet for the valleys of the house, which is completely covered in the valleys between the rows of a multi-building vinyl greenhouse for cultivation.
はじめに、この種の連棟ビニールハウスの構造
例につき、第1図および第2図を参照して説明す
る。 First, an example of the structure of this type of multi-building greenhouse will be explained with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.
第1図は、ビニールカバー1がかぶせられた状
態における連棟ハウス中の2列のハウスの外観を
示すが、第2図に示すように、かまぼこ形に組付
けられて各ハウスの骨組を成す樹脂製の屋根パイ
プ2は、ハウスの列間において下述のごとく接
続、支持された上で、ハウスの谷部3を形成して
いる。 Figure 1 shows the appearance of two rows of houses in the row of houses covered with vinyl covers 1, but as shown in Figure 2, they are assembled in a semi-cylindrical shape to form the framework of each house. The resin roof pipes 2 are connected and supported between rows of houses as described below, and form valleys 3 of the houses.
すなわち、谷部3の中央線の直下の地上には、
複数箇所に支柱4が立設されると共に、各支柱4
の頂部を連通してC形鉄骨の上面に枕木が重合さ
れてなる棧5が縦架されており、かつ、棧5の上
面には、左右両側に斜め上方に耳片を張出した多
数の継金具6が固定されており、しかして隣接す
るハウスの各屋根パイプ2の側端は、同継金具6
の耳片の裏側に固着、保持されている。 In other words, on the ground directly below the center line of valley 3,
Supports 4 are erected at multiple locations, and each support 4
A beam 5 made of overlapping sleepers is vertically suspended on the top surface of a C-shaped steel frame, and the top surface of the beam 5 has a large number of joints with ears extending diagonally upward on both the left and right sides. A metal fitting 6 is fixed, and the side ends of each roof pipe 2 of an adjacent house are connected to the same joint metal fitting 6.
It is fixed and held on the back side of the ear piece.
ところで、谷部3の屋根面には、溜り水をハウ
スの前後両側に流すための樋の作用を行う防水シ
ートがかぶせられるが、従来の防水シートには、
第3図に示すように、普通の帯状プラスチツクシ
ートが使われていて、すなわち防水シート7は、
棧5および継金具6と、屋根パイプ2との上にか
ぶせられた上で、シート7の両側縁は、クリツプ
8により各屋根パイプ2の裾部に係止されてい
る。 By the way, the roof surface of the valley 3 is covered with a waterproof sheet that acts as a gutter to drain accumulated water to both the front and back sides of the house.
As shown in FIG.
The sheet 7 is placed over the roof pipes 2 and the roof pipes 5 and 5, and both side edges of the sheet 7 are secured to the hem of each roof pipe 2 by clips 8.
ここで、ハウス構造の特性として、夏期等の日
照時には、棧5が日光の直射熱を受けて高温に過
熱される現象が生じ、このため、棧5および継金
具6に直接接触している従来の防水シート7にお
いては、過熱された棧5からの伝熱により熱劣化
を起し、その結果、防水シート7の寿命の低下が
避けられないという欠点があつた。 Here, as a characteristic of the house structure, during times of sunshine such as in summer, a phenomenon occurs in which the beams 5 receive direct heat from sunlight and are overheated to a high temperature. The tarpaulin sheet 7 had the drawback that thermal deterioration occurred due to heat transfer from the overheated slats 5, and as a result, the life of the tarpaulin sheet 7 was inevitably shortened.
本考案は、上記欠点を解消するためになされた
ものであつて、すなわち、本考案の目的は、耐用
期間が長いハウス谷部の防水シート装置を提供す
ることにある。 The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, and an object of the present invention is to provide a waterproof sheet device for a house trough that has a long service life.
その目的を達成する手段として、本考案は、栽
培用連棟ビニールハウスの列間谷部の下部に、地
上に立設された支柱4の上部に架設された状態で
棧5が略全通して設けられ、該棧5の上面に沿つ
て全通すると共にハウスの骨体に沿つて断面略U
形に防水シート9が覆着されてなるハウス谷部の
防水シート装置において、前記防水シート9は、
長尺のプラスチツクシートより成り、かつ該シー
トの裏面に、前記棧5の上面に対向して長手方向
に沿う凸条9aが複数列一体に突出成形されてい
ることを特徴とするハウス谷部の防水シート装置
にある。 As a means to achieve this purpose, the present invention provides a beam 5 that extends almost entirely through the lower part of the valley between the rows of a multi-building vinyl greenhouse for cultivation, and is built on top of a support 4 that is erected on the ground. The cross section is approximately U along the frame of the house, and extends completely along the upper surface of the beam 5.
In a waterproof sheet device for a house valley in which a shape is covered with a waterproof sheet 9, the waterproof sheet 9 is
The house trough is made of a long plastic sheet, and is characterized in that a plurality of rows of protrusions 9a extending in the longitudinal direction opposite to the upper surface of the beam 5 are integrally formed on the back surface of the sheet. In the tarpaulin equipment.
以下、図示の一実施例に基づいて本考案を説明
する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained based on an illustrated embodiment.
実施例の防水シート9は、第4図および第5図
に示すように、屋根パイプ2の裾部間を覆う幅寸
の長尺の弾性プラスチツクシートより成り、かつ
シートの裏面には、複列の長手方向に沿う凸条9
aが、ほぼ等間隔で厚肉に成形されていて、上述
した従来の防水シートの場合と同様に、ハウス列
間の谷部3に覆着されている。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the waterproof sheet 9 of the embodiment is made of a long elastic plastic sheet that covers the bottom of the roof pipe 2, and has double rows on the back side of the sheet. Convex strip 9 along the longitudinal direction of
The sheets a are thickly formed at approximately equal intervals, and are covered in the valleys 3 between the rows of houses, as in the case of the conventional waterproof sheet described above.
このように構成された実施例の防水シート9に
おいては、谷部3に覆着された状態では、シート
9裏面の凸条9aの先端縁が棧5と継金具6とに
接触するだけで、下面の大部分が隙間10等の空
間に接しており、従つて両部材5,6が過熱した
場合でも、防水シート9が高温になることがな
く、すなわち使用中の熱劣化の程度が極くわずか
である。上記防水シート9の材質は、通常の農業
用プラスチツクシートと同等であり、すなわち、
ポリエチレン、ポリ塩化ビニル、エチレン・酢酸
ビニル共重合体等の各種熱可塑性プラスチツクあ
るいは熱可塑性エラストマーからなる。また、防
水シート9の厚さは、約1mm程度であることが望
ましい。 In the waterproof sheet 9 of the embodiment configured in this way, when the trough portion 3 is covered, the tip edges of the protrusions 9a on the back side of the sheet 9 only come into contact with the ridges 5 and the fittings 6. Most of the lower surface is in contact with the space such as the gap 10, so even if both members 5 and 6 become overheated, the waterproof sheet 9 will not reach a high temperature, meaning that the degree of thermal deterioration during use is extremely low. Very little. The material of the waterproof sheet 9 is the same as that of a normal agricultural plastic sheet, that is,
It is made of various thermoplastic plastics or thermoplastic elastomers such as polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, and ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymers. Further, the thickness of the waterproof sheet 9 is preferably about 1 mm.
以上述べたように、本考案に係るハウス谷部の
防水シート装置によれば、防水シートの裏面に長
手方向に沿う凸条を一体に複列に成形させ、該シ
ートの凸条面を下にして棧5の上面沿つて展張さ
せるようにしたので、ハウス骨体の上面との間に
空隙を置くことが可能となり、その結果、シート
の高温化が防止されて、該防水シートの耐用期間
を延伸させる効果がある。 As described above, according to the waterproof sheet device for the valley of a house according to the present invention, the convex stripes along the longitudinal direction are integrally formed in double rows on the back surface of the waterproof sheet, and the convex stripes of the sheet are placed downward. Since it is made to extend along the top surface of the waterproof sheet 5, it is possible to create a gap between the sheet and the top surface of the house skeleton, and as a result, the sheet is prevented from becoming hot and the service life of the waterproof sheet is extended. It has a stretching effect.
また上記複列の凸条9aは防水シート9の裏面
に一体に突出成形された形状であるところから、
その製作並びに取り扱いも容易となる効果があ
る。 In addition, since the double-row protruding stripes 9a are integrally formed to protrude from the back surface of the waterproof sheet 9,
This has the effect of making it easier to manufacture and handle.
第1図は、連棟ビニールハウスの斜視図、第2
図は、第1図の−線における谷部骨体の斜視
図、第3図は、従来の防水シート装置の斜視図、
第4図は、本考案の一実施例を示すハウス谷部の
防水シートの横断面図、第5図は、同防水シート
装置の斜視図である。
9……防水シート、9a……凸条。
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a multi-unit greenhouse;
The figure is a perspective view of the valley bone body taken along the - line in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a conventional waterproof sheet device.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a waterproof sheet for the valley of a house showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the waterproof sheet device. 9... Waterproof sheet, 9a... Convex strip.
Claims (1)
に、地上に立設された支柱4の上部に架設された
状態で棧5が略全通して設けられ、該棧5の上面
に沿つて全通すると共にハウスの骨体に沿つて断
面略U形に防水シート9が覆着されてなるハウス
谷部の防水シート装置において、前記防水シート
9は、長尺プラスチツクシートより成り、かつ該
シートの裏面に、前記棧5の上面に対向して長手
方向に沿う凸条9aが複数列一体に突出成形され
ていることを特徴とするハウス谷部の防水シート
装置。 At the bottom of the valley between the rows of the multi-building vinyl greenhouse for cultivation, a beam 5 is installed almost all the way through, being built over the top of the pillar 4 erected on the ground. In addition, in a waterproof sheet device for a house valley in which a waterproof sheet 9 is covered along the frame of the house with a substantially U-shaped cross section, the waterproof sheet 9 is made of a long plastic sheet, and the back side of the sheet is A waterproof sheet device for a house trough, characterized in that a plurality of rows of protrusions 9a extending in the longitudinal direction facing the upper surface of the beam 5 are integrally formed to protrude.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1983074488U JPS59179556U (en) | 1983-05-20 | 1983-05-20 | House Tanibe waterproof sheet equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1983074488U JPS59179556U (en) | 1983-05-20 | 1983-05-20 | House Tanibe waterproof sheet equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59179556U JPS59179556U (en) | 1984-11-30 |
| JPH0125560Y2 true JPH0125560Y2 (en) | 1989-07-31 |
Family
ID=30204576
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1983074488U Granted JPS59179556U (en) | 1983-05-20 | 1983-05-20 | House Tanibe waterproof sheet equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59179556U (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5542096B2 (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2014-07-09 | パナソニック株式会社 | Valley renovation structure |
| JP6571120B2 (en) * | 2017-02-02 | 2019-09-04 | クボタ金属株式会社 | Building roof structure and drainage system |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS50114721U (en) * | 1974-02-27 | 1975-09-18 |
-
1983
- 1983-05-20 JP JP1983074488U patent/JPS59179556U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS59179556U (en) | 1984-11-30 |
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