JPH01262073A - Manufacture of parallelly contacting material - Google Patents
Manufacture of parallelly contacting materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01262073A JPH01262073A JP9193588A JP9193588A JPH01262073A JP H01262073 A JPH01262073 A JP H01262073A JP 9193588 A JP9193588 A JP 9193588A JP 9193588 A JP9193588 A JP 9193588A JP H01262073 A JPH01262073 A JP H01262073A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- welding
- metal
- materials
- weld zone
- case
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910001374 Invar Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000677 High-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000997 High-speed steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005493 welding type Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)
- Arc Welding In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、金属または合金(以下単に金属と称する)で
なる帯、または条状の材料をその縁面同士を突き合わせ
て連、:野溶接(以下、並接と記す)する並接材料の製
造方法に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to welding, in which strips or strips of metal or alloy (hereinafter simply referred to as metal) are joined by butting their edge surfaces against each other. (hereinafter referred to as "parallel bonding") The present invention relates to a method for producing a parallel bond material.
異種の複数の金属または合金でなる帯、条状の利料を並
接して得られる並接材料の代表的な用途例としては、T
Vブラウン管用支持ハネ(例ニステンレス鋼とインバー
合金)や鋸刃材(ハイスと炭素鋼)などがあり、接合方
法としてはT T G溶接、レーザーヒーム溶接、電子
ビーム溶接など種々の溶接法が用いられている。A typical example of the use of a parallel material obtained by juxtaposing strips or strips of metals or alloys of different types is T.
There are support blades for V cathode ray tubes (e.g. stainless steel and invar alloy) and saw blade materials (high speed steel and carbon steel), and various welding methods such as TTG welding, laser beam welding, and electron beam welding are used for joining. It is being
従来、このような並接時の問題点として、溶接部にアン
ダーカッ1〜を生じるという問題があった。Conventionally, there has been a problem in such parallel welding that undercuts occur in the welded portion.
このアンダーカットは、溶接欠陥の1つであり、溶接部
外嵌を損ねるだけでなく、アンダーカッ)〜が過大の場
合には切欠きとなり応力集中を生じて溶接部破損につな
がる可能性もある。This undercut is a type of welding defect, and not only does it impair the external fit of the weld, but if the undercut is too large, it becomes a notch and causes stress concentration, which can lead to weld damage. .
アンダーカッ1〜は、溶接条件を適正化することや、例
えば特開昭57−561.98号に提案されているよう
に、並接すべき金属帯板の幅方向および上下方向からそ
れぞれ押し付けて突き合わせ精度を向上させることによ
って、ある程度の低減は可能であるが、皆無とはならな
い。このため、従来この対策として並接後に20〜30
%にも及ぶ圧延や表面研磨による手直しが必要とされて
おり、工数増を招くとともに、」−記事直し時に並接さ
れた材料間の機械的性質の違いに起因した横曲がりなど
の形状不具合を生じていた。Undercuts 1 to 1 are formed by optimizing the welding conditions, or by pressing the metal strips to be juxtaposed in parallel from the width direction and the top and bottom, as proposed in JP-A No. 57-561.98. Although it is possible to reduce it to some extent by improving the matching accuracy, it cannot be completely eliminated. For this reason, as a conventional countermeasure, 20 to 30
% of rolling and surface polishing is required, which increases the number of man-hours and also prevents shape defects such as side bending due to differences in mechanical properties between materials juxtaposed when revising the article. was occurring.
本発明の課題は、溶接時に発生するアンダーカッ1〜を
大幅に改善し、溶接後の手直しを不用または著しく軽減
できる並接材料の製造方法を提供することである。An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a joint material that can significantly improve undercutting that occurs during welding and eliminate or significantly reduce rework after welding.
本発明は、金属または合金でなる帯、条状材料を、その
縁面同士を突合せて連続溶接する並接材料の製造方法に
おいて、溶接による溶融部が完全凝固する前に該材料同
士をその幅方向に強制的に押し付けつつ溶接することを
特徴とする並接材料の製造方法である。The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a parallel material in which strips or strips of metal or alloy are continuously welded by butting their edge surfaces together, and the materials are bonded to each other by the width of the material before the molten part due to welding completely solidifies. This is a method for manufacturing parallel materials, which is characterized by welding while forcibly pressing in a direction.
本発明は、溶融部が完全凝固する耐に幅方向から強制的
に押し付けることにより、溶融金属の体積不足から生ず
るアンダーカッI〜の発生を防止せんとするものである
。The present invention is intended to prevent the occurrence of undercuts I~ caused by insufficient volume of molten metal by forcibly pressing the molten metal from the width direction against a fully solidified portion.
本発明により、アンダーカットの発生は極軽微、または
皆無となる。なお、この結果発生するビート部の盛り上
がりを除去する場合には、並接後にスキンパス程度の圧
延または研磨を施せば良く、従来のアンダーカッI一対
策として行なわれていた20〜30%にも及ぶ圧延や研
磨しこ比へて工数が著しく低減できる。なお、本発明に
おいて強制的に押し付ける、とは前述の特開昭57−5
6198号に示されている隙間を生しさせない程度の押
し付けではなく、並接後の板幅が並接前の各素材の板幅
合計よりも小さくなるようtこ押し付けることを意味す
る。According to the present invention, the occurrence of undercuts is minimal or completely eliminated. In addition, in order to remove the bulge on the bead that occurs as a result of this, it is sufficient to perform rolling or polishing to the extent of a skin pass after juxtaposition, which can reach 20 to 30% more than the conventional undercut I countermeasure. The number of man-hours can be significantly reduced compared to rolling and polishing. In addition, in the present invention, "forcibly pressing" refers to the above-mentioned Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 57-5
This does not mean pushing to the extent that no gaps are created, as shown in No. 6198, but pushing it so that the width of the plates after they are joined in parallel is smaller than the total width of each material before they are joined in parallel.
また本発明は、2条の金属板を並接する場合のみならす
、3条あるいはそれ以」二の金属板を並接する場合にも
適用できることは言うまでもない。It goes without saying that the present invention can be applied not only to the case where two metal plates are placed in parallel, but also to the case where three or more metal plates are placed in parallel.
本発明の実施例について述へる。 Examples of the present invention will be described.
被溶接材として、S U S 304 (18Cr−8
Nj−ト’e)の厚さ0.9mm、幅] 7 mmの帯
とインバー合金(36Nj−Fe)の厚さ0.9m、幅
20皿の帯を用いた。As the material to be welded, SUS 304 (18Cr-8
A band of 0.9 mm thick and 7 mm wide of Nj-t'e) and a band of 0.9 m thick and 20 widths of Invar alloy (36Nj-Fe) were used.
溶接は電子ビーム溶接(E B W)により、電流15
1uA、電圧1.0OKV、78接速度10+n/mi
、nで真空中(5×10 ’ torr)で行なった。Welding is done by electron beam welding (E B W) with a current of 15
1uA, voltage 1.0OKV, 78 contact speed 10+n/mi
, n in vacuum (5 x 10' torr).
被溶接材への外力の付与は、第1図に示すように溶接部
直後に設置したスプリング2につきガイトロール1にて
行なった。The external force was applied to the welded material using a guide roll 1 using a spring 2 installed immediately after the welding part, as shown in FIG.
押し付は量は、素材寸法台i−1より0 、2 nun
小さくなるようにス1〜ツバ−3によって制御した。The amount of pressing is 0, 2 nun from the material dimension table i-1
It was controlled by S 1 to S 3 to make it smaller.
第2図が本発明による溶接部断面の斜視図、第3図が従
来の溶接法による溶接部断面の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a cross-section of a weld according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a cross-section of a weld according to a conventional welding method.
本発明によれば、従来溶接の欠陥とされていたアンダー
カットの発生を防止でき、生産性および製品の信頼性を
著しく向上できる。According to the present invention, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of undercuts, which were conventionally considered to be welding defects, and it is possible to significantly improve productivity and product reliability.
第1図は、本発明を実施するための設備を示す図、第2
図は本発明による溶接ビード部を示す図、および第3図
は従来法による溶接ビード部を示す図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the equipment for carrying out the present invention, and FIG.
The figure shows a weld bead according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 shows a weld bead according to a conventional method.
Claims (1)
士を突合せて連続溶接する並接材料の製造方法において
、溶接による溶融部が完全凝固する前に該材料同士をそ
の幅方向に強制的に押し付けつつ溶接することを特徴と
する並接材料の製造方法。1. In a method for manufacturing parallel materials in which strips or strips of metal or alloy materials are continuously welded by butting their edge surfaces against each other, the materials are forced together in the width direction before the molten part due to welding completely solidifies. A method for manufacturing parallel materials, characterized by welding them while pressing them against each other.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9193588A JPH01262073A (en) | 1988-04-14 | 1988-04-14 | Manufacture of parallelly contacting material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9193588A JPH01262073A (en) | 1988-04-14 | 1988-04-14 | Manufacture of parallelly contacting material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01262073A true JPH01262073A (en) | 1989-10-18 |
Family
ID=14040450
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9193588A Pending JPH01262073A (en) | 1988-04-14 | 1988-04-14 | Manufacture of parallelly contacting material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH01262073A (en) |
-
1988
- 1988-04-14 JP JP9193588A patent/JPH01262073A/en active Pending
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