JPH01285122A - Method for treating fibrous substance obtained by treating natural chaff into finished ph value according to purpose of use - Google Patents
Method for treating fibrous substance obtained by treating natural chaff into finished ph value according to purpose of useInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01285122A JPH01285122A JP63115664A JP11566488A JPH01285122A JP H01285122 A JPH01285122 A JP H01285122A JP 63115664 A JP63115664 A JP 63115664A JP 11566488 A JP11566488 A JP 11566488A JP H01285122 A JPH01285122 A JP H01285122A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- treating
- value
- fibrous substance
- substance
- finished
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（イ）産業上の利用分野
本発明は、昭和６１年特許願第２７６４５３号の処理方
法で天然のモミを処理して得られた繊維性物質の処理方
法に係り、特に茸栽培用培地、育苗間用地、家畜用飼料
など、それぞれの用途に応じたＰＨ値に前記繊維性物質
を仕上げることによって、それぞれの用途で実用に即し
た素材にすることができる処理方法に関する。Detailed Description of the Invention (a) Industrial Application Field The present invention relates to a method for treating fibrous substances obtained by treating natural fir using the treatment method disclosed in Patent Application No. 276453 of 1988. In particular, it relates to a processing method that allows the fibrous substance to be made into a material suitable for practical use in each use by finishing the fibrous substance to a pH value suitable for each use, such as a medium for mushroom cultivation, a site for raising seedlings, and feed for livestock. .
（ロ）従来の技術
天然のモミ、あるいは天然のモミを加工したものを、用
途に応じたＰＨ値に仕上げて供給する技術は従来なかっ
た。(b) Conventional technology There has been no technology to supply natural fir or processed natural fir to a pH value appropriate to the intended use.
（ハ） 目的
本発明は、昭和６１年特許願第２７６４５３号の処理方
法で得られる繊維性物質を、茸栽培用培地、育苗間用地
、家畜の飼料など、用途に応じたＰＨ値に仕上げること
で、実用に即した素材にすることができることにある。(C) Purpose The present invention aims to finish the fibrous material obtained by the treatment method of Patent Application No. 276453 filed in 1985 to a pH value suitable for use as a medium for mushroom cultivation, land for growing seedlings, feed for livestock, etc. The reason is that it can be made into a material that is suitable for practical use.
に） 構成
本発明について説明すると、昭和６１年特許願第２７６
４５３号の処理方法、例えば苛性ソーダと次亜塩素酸ソ
ーダの混合溶液で天然のモミを処理して得られる繊維性
物質の塩基を、あらかじめ計測して得たデーターに基づ
く滴定率に従って酸を適宜加えれば求めるＰＨ値を得る
ことが、できる。 乾燥状態に仕上げた前記繊維性物質
に水を加え１物として用いる場合には、加える水のＰＨ
値を加味して仕上げる。) Structure To explain the present invention, Patent Application No. 276 of 1988
According to the treatment method of No. 453, for example, the base of the fibrous material obtained by treating natural fir with a mixed solution of caustic soda and sodium hypochlorite is added according to the titration rate based on the data obtained by measuring in advance. It is possible to obtain the desired pH value. When adding water to the dry fibrous material and using it as a single product, the pH of the water to be added is
Finish by adding value.
例えば−例をひいて説明すると、前記繊維性物質を１物
としてＰ Ｈ４，５〜ＰＨ５で用いる場合、乾燥状態の
前記繊維性物質に加える水のＰＨ値をＰ Ｈ７，２〜Ｐ
Ｈ７，４とすると、前記繊維性物質は乾燥前のＰＨ値
をＰ Ｈ３，８〜Ｐ Ｈ４，３に仕上げることで、１物
のＰＨ値をＰ Ｈ４，５〜ＰＨ５にすることができる。For example, to explain with an example, when the fibrous substance is used as one substance at a pH of 4,5 to 5, the pH value of water added to the fibrous substance in a dry state is PH7,2 to PH5.
If the fibrous material has a pH value of PH 3.8 to PH 4.3, the PH value of the fibrous material before drying can be adjusted to PH 4.5 to PH 5.
茸の栽培用培地として用いる場合、前記繊維性物質の１
物としてのＰＨ値は、しめじ茸や、ひら茸の場合ＰＨ５
〜ＰＨ６が最適で、前記繊維性物質の通気性と吸水性の
良さと相俟って茸の菌糸の伸長は順調で、発芽や成育も
良好である。 発芽時の培地のＰＨ値はＰＨ４と一段と
強い酸性領域を示す。 なめこ茸の培地としてのＰＨ値
はＰＨ７，２〜Ｐ Ｈ７，６が良好である。When used as a mushroom cultivation medium, one of the above fibrous substances
The physical pH value of Shimeji mushrooms and Hiratake mushrooms is PH5.
~PH6 is optimal, and together with the good air permeability and water absorption of the fibrous substance, mushroom mycelium grows smoothly, and germination and growth are also good. The pH value of the medium at the time of germination is PH4, which is a much more strongly acidic region. A good pH value for Nameko mushrooms as a medium is PH7.2 to PH7.6.
稲の育苗圃用地は、前記繊維性物質の１物としてのＰＨ
値をＰ Ｈ４，５〜ＰＨ５の間で用いると苗の成育が良
好で、根付きの良い稲が得られる。The land for rice seedling cultivation is based on pH as one of the above-mentioned fibrous substances.
When the value is between PH4.5 and PH5, seedlings grow well and rice with good roots can be obtained.
このように、前記繊維性物質を、用途に応じたＰＨ値で
仕上げることで実用に即した素材を得ることができる。In this way, by finishing the fibrous substance with a pH value appropriate for the purpose, a material suitable for practical use can be obtained.
に）効果
昭和６１年特許願第２７６４５３号の処理方法で得られ
る繊維性物質は、産業廃棄物ともいえる天然のモミを、
農産、畜産、林産など広域の用途に供することができる
有益な物質に変えたものであるが、本発明は、前記繊維
性物質を用途に応じたＰＨ値で仕上げるようにしたため
、その実用性を数段高めることになシ、農産、畜産、林
産などの分野で、高度の生産効率をあげる効果がある。) Effects The fibrous material obtained by the treatment method of Patent Application No. 276453 of 1985 can be used to treat natural fir, which can be considered as industrial waste.
The fibrous material has been transformed into a useful substance that can be used in a wide range of applications such as agriculture, livestock, and forestry, but the present invention improves its practicality by finishing the fibrous material with a pH value appropriate for the application. Increasing this level by several steps will have the effect of increasing production efficiency in fields such as agriculture, livestock, and forestry.
Claims (1)
モミを処理して得られる繊維性物質に、例えばリンゴ酸
、フマル酸、あるいは揮発性の酸である塩酸などの酸を
適宜に加えて、用途に応じたＰＨ値に仕上げることを特
徴とする前記繊維性物質の処理方法。Acid such as malic acid, fumaric acid, or volatile acid hydrochloric acid is appropriately added to the fibrous material obtained by treating natural fir using the treatment method of Patent Application No. 276453 of 1986, A method for treating a fibrous substance, which is characterized in that the fibrous substance is finished to a pH value suitable for the intended use.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63115664A JPH01285122A (en) | 1988-05-12 | 1988-05-12 | Method for treating fibrous substance obtained by treating natural chaff into finished ph value according to purpose of use |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63115664A JPH01285122A (en) | 1988-05-12 | 1988-05-12 | Method for treating fibrous substance obtained by treating natural chaff into finished ph value according to purpose of use |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01285122A true JPH01285122A (en) | 1989-11-16 |
Family
ID=14668245
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63115664A Pending JPH01285122A (en) | 1988-05-12 | 1988-05-12 | Method for treating fibrous substance obtained by treating natural chaff into finished ph value according to purpose of use |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH01285122A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH680290A5 (en) * | 1990-03-20 | 1992-07-31 | Iup Inst Fuer Umweltpflege Ag | |
| EP0578479A3 (en) * | 1992-07-07 | 1994-06-01 | Charles Timothy Sweeney | Method for conversion of cellulosic agricultural wastes improving digestibility of grains for livestock feed |
| JP2003039408A (en) * | 2001-08-03 | 2003-02-13 | Nisshoku Corp | Detoxification method of wood material for vegetation |
-
1988
- 1988-05-12 JP JP63115664A patent/JPH01285122A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH680290A5 (en) * | 1990-03-20 | 1992-07-31 | Iup Inst Fuer Umweltpflege Ag | |
| EP0578479A3 (en) * | 1992-07-07 | 1994-06-01 | Charles Timothy Sweeney | Method for conversion of cellulosic agricultural wastes improving digestibility of grains for livestock feed |
| JP2003039408A (en) * | 2001-08-03 | 2003-02-13 | Nisshoku Corp | Detoxification method of wood material for vegetation |
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