JPH01290841A - Building toilet installing method - Google Patents
Building toilet installing methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01290841A JPH01290841A JP12115888A JP12115888A JPH01290841A JP H01290841 A JPH01290841 A JP H01290841A JP 12115888 A JP12115888 A JP 12115888A JP 12115888 A JP12115888 A JP 12115888A JP H01290841 A JPH01290841 A JP H01290841A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- toilet
- installing
- main body
- building
- building according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 101710162453 Replication factor A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100035729 Replication protein A 70 kDa DNA-binding subunit Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 （産業上の利用分野） 本発明はビルジングのトイレ部分の設備方法に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] (Industrial application field) The present invention relates to a method for equipping a toilet section of a building.
（従来の技術）
ビルジングのトイレ部分は、水廻りの中でも特に施工が
面倒な場所であることから、設備作業の可及的簡略化を
望む声が強い。(Prior Art) Since the toilet section of a building is a particularly troublesome place in the plumbing area, there is a strong desire to simplify the installation work as much as possible.
そこで、従来は、トイレの周壁や天井、更には、床その
他、所謂主体部分をパネル或いはブロック状にブレファ
ブ化して、ビルジング謳体内の現場に搬入した後、こ−
で組立てるようにしていた。Therefore, in the past, the main parts of the toilet, such as the surrounding walls, ceiling, and even the floor, were fabricated into panels or blocks, which were then transported to the site inside the building.
I was trying to assemble it.
（発明が解決しようとする課題）
この為、別個のビル間では言わずもがな、たとえ同一ビ
ル内であっても、トイレの設備現場毎に、尚、主体の組
立作業が必要とされ、それなりの手間と人工数を見込ん
でおかざるを得す、引合の増加に伴い、工期管理及び人
員手配上の負担をコスト面でカバー出来なくなるといっ
たような問題を生じていた。(Problem to be Solved by the Invention) For this reason, it goes without saying that between separate buildings, even within the same building, assembly work is still required for each toilet equipment site. A certain amount of effort and manpower had to be expected, and as the number of inquiries increased, problems such as the burden of managing construction schedules and arranging personnel could no longer be covered in terms of cost.
本発明は斯かる従来のビルジングのトイレ設備における
問題点を有効に解決すべく為されたもので、その目的と
する処は、トイレ主体の現場組立作業を実質的に必要と
しないビルジングのトイレ設備方法を提供するにある。The present invention has been made to effectively solve the problems in conventional building toilet facilities, and its purpose is to provide building toilet facilities that do not require substantial on-site assembly work for toilets. We are here to provide you with a method.
（課題を解決するための手段）
上記目的を達成すべく本発明は、移動可能にユニット化
したトイレ主体を用意する一方、ビルジング躯体に屋外
空間と連通ずる空所を設けておき、こ＼にトイレ主体を
嵌め込むようにした。(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a movably unitized toilet main body, and also provides a space in the building frame that communicates with the outdoor space. I tried to fit the toilet main body into it.
（作用）
上記手段によれば、現場据付以前に、既に、トイレ主体
が組立てられていて、現場への移動が可能である外、設
着場所も確保されている。(Function) According to the above means, the main body of the toilet is already assembled before installation on site, and not only can it be moved to the site, but a place for installation is also secured.
（実施例）
以下、本発明の三通りの実施例に付き、添付図面に基い
て詳細な説明を行なう。(Embodiments) Three embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
先ず、第１図を参照して、第一の実施例に係るビルジン
グのトイレ設備方法に付き説明する。First, with reference to FIG. 1, a method for installing toilets in a building according to a first embodiment will be explained.
第１図はビルジングのトイレ設備施工要領を示す斜視図
である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the procedure for constructing toilet facilities in a building.
図中、Ｂはビルジングの全体を表す。ビルジングＢは、
鉄骨鉄筋コンクリート造の箱型オフィスビルで、陸産根
付の五層建築物となっており、二階２Ｆから三階５Ｆま
での各層間位置、つまり、ビル中央部にトイレ設備を施
す予定になっている。ピロティＰｔを含む一階ＩＦ部分
は、東南角寄りにプレファブ式トイレが設営される。In the figure, B represents the entire building. Building B is
It is a box-shaped office building made of steel-framed reinforced concrete, and is a five-story building with land-grown netsuke. Restroom facilities are planned to be installed between each floor from the second floor to the third floor, in other words, in the center of the building. . A prefabricated toilet will be built near the southeast corner of the first floor IF section, including Piloti Pt.
本実施例では、以上において、予め移動可能にユニット
化した略直方体形状のｌ・イし・主体ＴをビルＢ横手の
地上Ｇｒに四個用意する一方、ビルジングＢのトイレ設
備予定場所に屋上ＲＦに至る竪穴１ｏを設け、更に屋上
クレーン１１を配備しておくようにしている。In this embodiment, in the above, four l/i/i main bodies T, which are movably unitized and have a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, are prepared in advance on the ground Gr next to building B, while a rooftop RF A vertical hole 1o leading to the building is provided, and a rooftop crane 11 is also provided.
そして、地上Ｇｒのトイレ主体Ｔにワイヤー１２を通し
、これをクレーン１１のフックエ３に掛けて、主体Ｔを
吊し上げ、竪穴１０上方の位芒まで廻し込んで、芯を出
した後、穴ｌＯ中に吊降して位置決め固定するようにし
ており、この作業を繰返すことにより、四個のトイレ主
体Ｔを順次穴１０中に積上げていくようにしている。Then, pass the wire 12 through the toilet main body T on the ground Gr, hang it on the hook 3 of the crane 11, lift the main body T, and turn it to the upper part of the shaft 10 to take out the core. By repeating this operation, the four toilet bodies T are successively piled up in the hole 10.
竪穴１０の断面形状は、トイレ主体Ｔの平面視輪郭を若
干１廻る寸法とし、一方、主体Ｔの高さは、ビルＢ各層
の高さに合せるものとする。The cross-sectional shape of the pit 10 is set to be slightly around the contour of the toilet main body T in plan view, and the height of the main body T is set to match the height of each floor of the building B.
本実施例によれば、ビルジングＢ屋内の各現場でトイレ
主体Ｔを組立てる必要がなく、また余り大型のクレーン
を用いる必要もない。According to this embodiment, there is no need to assemble the toilet main body T at each site inside the building B, and there is no need to use a very large crane.
尚、トイレ設備後の屋上施工は、ビルＢ側に適宜なカバ
ーを着けるか、最上段のトイレ主体Ｔを平屋根付とし１
、周囲に雨仕舞を施す。In addition, when constructing the rooftop after installing the toilet, either install an appropriate cover on the building B side, or install the top toilet main body T with a flat roof.
, apply rain protection to the surrounding area.
ところで、上記実施例では、複数のトイレ主体Ｔを面別
にビル内に納めるようにしているが、これは、任意個数
を一単位とし、或いは、全部−緒に設備するようにして
も良く、そうした例を、以下、第２図及び第３図を参照
して説明する。By the way, in the above embodiment, a plurality of toilets T are installed in the building side by side, but any number of toilets T may be installed as one unit, or all of them may be installed together. An example will be described below with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.
第２図及び第３図は夫々側実施例を示す第１図と同様な
図である。2 and 3 are views similar to FIG. 1 showing respective side embodiments.
第２図中、Ｂ′は第１図と同様などルジングを表してい
るが、この場合、−階ＩＦから三階５Ｆまでのトイレ設
備が平面視ですべて同位置に予定されており、そこで地
表面Ｇｒのレベルから屋上ＲＦに至る竪穴２０を設け、
こ〜にトイレ主体Ｔを屋上クレーン２１で吊下げて嵌着
設置するようにしており、主体Ｔの吊持ちは、地上Ｇｒ
で亘設に重ねてトイレコアＣｒを形成し、これにワイヤ
ー２２を通して、全体をツー、り２３に掛ける仕方で行
なう。In Figure 2, B' represents a toilet similar to Figure 1, but in this case, the restroom facilities from the IF on the -3rd floor to the 5th floor on the 3rd floor are all planned at the same location in plan view, A vertical hole 20 is provided from the surface Gr level to the rooftop RF,
The main body of the toilet T is hung and installed by a rooftop crane 21, and the lifting holder of the main body T is attached to the ground gran.
A toilet core Cr is formed by stacking the toilet core Cr, a wire 22 is passed through this, and the whole is hung on a wire 23.
これだと、五個同時に扱えるので、更に手間が省ける。With this, you can handle five items at the same time, which saves even more effort.
第３図の例は、上層構造の箱型ビルジングＢ”に対し、
その背面側左部にトイレ設備を集中させる計画にしたも
ので、対応したエリアＡｒの境界線に沿って、ビル外壁
面３０に、地面Ｇｒから屋上ＲＦに至る凹所３１が形成
されており、こへにトイレ主体Ｔが上段重ねのコアＣｒ
’として設置される。設置エリアＡｒへの主体Ｔの移送
は、本実施例の場合、コアＣｒ’の状態の侭、矢視Ａ方
向に水垂移動させて行なうが、現場の状況に応じ、適宜
段数ずつ、エリアＡｒ上に積重ねていくようにしても良
い。In the example in Figure 3, for the upper structure box-shaped building B'',
The plan is to concentrate toilet facilities on the left side of the rear side, and a recess 31 is formed in the building outer wall 30 along the boundary line of the corresponding area Ar, from the ground Gr to the rooftop RF. Koheni toilet main T is upper stacked core Cr
' is set as '. In this embodiment, the main body T is transferred to the installation area Ar by moving the main body T in the direction of the arrow A while the core Cr' is still in the state. They may be stacked on top of each other.
本実施例によれば、屋上クレーンを用いずとも、クレー
ン付のトラックを配車しておくだけで済む。According to this embodiment, it is sufficient to arrange a truck equipped with a crane instead of using a rooftop crane.
二＼で、第４図乃至第７図を参照して、上記トイレ主体
Ｔの構造を説明しておく。2\, the structure of the toilet main body T will be explained with reference to FIGS. 4 to 7.
第４図乃至第７図は、トイレ主体のバリエーションを示
す斜視図で、同様な部材は同じ参照番号で表わされてい
る。4 to 7 are perspective views showing variations of the toilet main body, in which similar parts are designated by the same reference numerals.
第４図に示す例は、矩形架構４０をトイレ主体Ｔとした
もので、架構４０は、基礎梁４１、土台枠４２、支柱４
３、桁枠４４及び天井補強梁４５から成り、現堝設Ｍ後
、床、壁、天井部の被覆施工が為される。図中、ＳＰは
上物に取合う支持部である。In the example shown in FIG. 4, a rectangular frame 40 is mainly used as a toilet T, and the frame 40 consists of a foundation beam 41, a foundation frame 42, a pillar
3. It consists of a girder frame 44 and a ceiling reinforcing beam 45, and after the current trench is installed, the floor, walls, and ceiling will be covered. In the figure, SP is a support part that holds the upper object.
第５図の例は、上記架構４０に防水構造の床ブロック５
１、％’ｌパネル５２及び吸音性天井パネル５３から成
る被覆５０を張込んでトイレ主体Ｔを得たもので、被覆
５０の側方に出入口５４が、また上下にパイプシャフト
の貫穴５５が設けられている。In the example shown in FIG. 5, a waterproof structure floor block 5
1. A toilet body T is obtained by covering a covering 50 consisting of a %'l panel 52 and a sound-absorbing ceiling panel 53, with an entrance 54 on the side of the covering 50, and a through hole 55 for a pipe shaft on the top and bottom. It is provided.
第６図は、トイレ主体Ｔを壁式構造物６ｏで構成した例
で、構造物６０は、床ブロック６１、壁パネル６２及び
天井ブロック６３の組合せになっている。FIG. 6 shows an example in which the toilet main body T is composed of a wall-type structure 6o, and the structure 60 is a combination of a floor block 61, a wall panel 62, and a ceiling block 63.
第７図の場合、トイレ主体Ｔが鉄筋コンクリート造の一
体品７０になっていて床部７１と周ｇ部７２で構成され
ている。これに更にパネル構造の天井部を着けることは
当然差支えず、また、所要の強度に応じ、こうした一体
品を鉄骨鉄筋コンクリート造若しくは合成樹脂製とする
ことも差支えない。In the case of FIG. 7, the main body of the toilet T is an integral piece 70 made of reinforced concrete, and is composed of a floor part 71 and a circumferential part 72. It goes without saying that a panel-structured ceiling can be added to this, and depending on the required strength, such an integral part can also be made of steel-framed reinforced concrete or synthetic resin.
尚、好ましくは、以上の各トイレ主体Ｔに、例えば第５
図に示すように配管工ニア ）Ｕｔを組込んでおき、要
すれば、内部に間仕切壁Ｗｐを形成しておくようにする
。Preferably, each toilet body T has a fifth toilet, for example.
As shown in the figure, a plumber (near) Ut is installed, and if necessary, a partition wall Wp is formed inside.
そして、総重量に問題が無ければ、所要の内装品、例え
ば、便器、洗面器、ブースパネル等の設備も済ましてお
き、更には、適宜介物を施し、盲を打って、全体を搬送
可能な程度に安定化せしめておく。If there is no problem with the total weight, the necessary interior items such as toilet bowl, washbasin, booth panel, etc. are also completed, and the whole thing can be transported by adding appropriate accessories and blinds. Stabilize it to a certain degree.
（発明の効果）
以上の説明により明らかな如く、本発明によれば、ビル
ジングにトイレ設備を施す上で、移動可能にユニット化
したト・イレ主体を用意する一方、ビルジング躯体に屋
外空間と連通ずる空所を設けておき、こ＼にトイレ主体
を嵌め込むようにしているので、トイレ主体の現場組立
作業を実質的に必要としない。(Effects of the Invention) As is clear from the above explanation, according to the present invention, when installing toilet facilities in a building, a movably unitized toilet main body is prepared, and the building frame is connected to an outdoor space. Since a communicating space is provided and the toilet body is fitted into this space, there is virtually no need for on-site assembly of the toilet body.
図面は本発明の実施例に付いてのもので、：５１図はビ
ルジングのトイレ設備施工要望を示す斜視図、第２図及
び第３図は夫々別実施例に係る第１図と同様な図、第４
図乃至第７図は、トイレ主体のバリエーションを示す斜
視図である。
尚、図中、１０．２０は竪穴、１１．２１は屋上クレー
ン、３１は凹所、Ｂはビルジング、Ｃｒ、Ｃｒ’はトイ
レコア、Ｔはトイレ主体を表している。The drawings are of an embodiment of the present invention: Figure 51 is a perspective view showing a request for construction of toilet facilities in a building, Figures 2 and 3 are views similar to Figure 1 according to different embodiments, respectively. , 4th
7 to 7 are perspective views showing variations mainly based on the toilet. In the figure, 10.20 is a pit, 11.21 is a rooftop crane, 31 is a recess, B is a building, Cr and Cr' are toilet cores, and T is a toilet main body.
Claims (15)
一方、 ビルジング躯体に屋外空間と連通する空所を設けておき
、 該空所に上記トイレ主体を嵌め込むようにしたビルジン
グのトイレ設備方法。(1) A toilet installation method for a building, in which a movably unitized toilet body is prepared, a space is provided in the building frame that communicates with an outdoor space, and the toilet body is fitted into the space.
穴から成る請求項１記載のビルジングのトイレ設備方法
。(2) The method for installing toilets in a building according to claim 1, wherein the cavity provided in the building frame comprises a vertical hole extending to the roof.
するようにした請求項２記載のビルジングのトイレ設備
方法。(3) The method of installing a toilet in a building according to claim 2, wherein the toilet main body is vertically moved and installed in the pit.
凹所から成る請求項１記載のビルジングのトイレ設備方
法。(4) The method for installing a toilet in a building according to claim 1, wherein the space provided in the building frame comprises a recess facing an outer wall surface.
するようにした請求項４記載のビルジングのトイレ設備
方法。(5) The method for installing a toilet in a building according to claim 4, wherein the toilet main body is moved horizontally and installed in the recess.
うにした請求項３若しくは５記載のビルジングのトイレ
設備方法。(6) The method for installing a toilet in a building according to claim 3 or 5, wherein the toilet bodies are stacked one after another in the empty space.
所に嵌め込むようにした請求項３若しくは５記載のビル
ジングのトイレ設備方法。(7) The method of installing a toilet in a building according to claim 3 or 5, wherein the toilet main body is once stacked outdoors and then fitted into the empty space.
のビルジングのトイレ設備方法。(8) The method for installing a toilet in a building according to claim 1, wherein the toilet main body is formed of a rectangular frame.
ジングのトイレ設備方法。(9) The method for installing a toilet in a building according to claim 1, wherein the toilet main body is a wall type.
骨鉄筋コンクリート造とした請求項１記載のビルジング
のトイレ設備方法。(10) The method for installing a toilet in a building according to claim 1, wherein the toilet main body is constructed of reinforced concrete or steel-framed reinforced concrete.
載のビルジングのトイレ設備方法。(11) The method for installing a toilet in a building according to claim 1, wherein the toilet main body is made of synthetic resin.
を備えて成る請求項１記載のビルジングのトイレ設備方
法。(12) The method for installing a toilet in a building according to claim 1, wherein the toilet main body comprises a waterproof floor and a peripheral wall having a panel structure.
て成る請求項１２記載のビルジングのトイレ設備方法。(13) The method for installing a toilet in a building according to claim 12, wherein the toilet main body further comprises a ceiling having a panel structure.
る請求項１２若しくは１３記載のビルジングのトイレ設
備方法。(14) The method for installing a toilet in a building according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the toilet main body further comprises a piping unit.
求項１２乃至１４のいずれかに記載のビルジングのトイ
レ設備方法。(15) The method for installing a toilet in a building according to any one of claims 12 to 14, wherein the toilet main body further comprises a partition wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12115888A JPH01290841A (en) | 1988-05-18 | 1988-05-18 | Building toilet installing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12115888A JPH01290841A (en) | 1988-05-18 | 1988-05-18 | Building toilet installing method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01290841A true JPH01290841A (en) | 1989-11-22 |
Family
ID=14804283
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12115888A Pending JPH01290841A (en) | 1988-05-18 | 1988-05-18 | Building toilet installing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH01290841A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH04237774A (en) * | 1991-01-14 | 1992-08-26 | Misawa Homes Co Ltd | Building with elevator unit |
| JPH0642201A (en) * | 1992-04-28 | 1994-02-15 | Misawa Homes Co Ltd | Multi-story house |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5212486A (en) * | 1975-07-18 | 1977-01-31 | Hirose Denki Kk | Cable terminal finish device |
| JPS5568949A (en) * | 1978-11-20 | 1980-05-24 | Kubota Ltd | Modular house |
-
1988
- 1988-05-18 JP JP12115888A patent/JPH01290841A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5212486A (en) * | 1975-07-18 | 1977-01-31 | Hirose Denki Kk | Cable terminal finish device |
| JPS5568949A (en) * | 1978-11-20 | 1980-05-24 | Kubota Ltd | Modular house |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH04237774A (en) * | 1991-01-14 | 1992-08-26 | Misawa Homes Co Ltd | Building with elevator unit |
| JPH0642201A (en) * | 1992-04-28 | 1994-02-15 | Misawa Homes Co Ltd | Multi-story house |
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