JPH01310513A - Magnetic therapy equipment - Google Patents
Magnetic therapy equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01310513A JPH01310513A JP63140965A JP14096588A JPH01310513A JP H01310513 A JPH01310513 A JP H01310513A JP 63140965 A JP63140965 A JP 63140965A JP 14096588 A JP14096588 A JP 14096588A JP H01310513 A JPH01310513 A JP H01310513A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rare earth
- magnetic
- metals
- magnetic therapy
- permanent magnet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000002653 magnetic therapy Methods 0.000 title abstract description 16
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 Y and La is used Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052771 Terbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052693 Europium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052765 Lutetium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052777 Praseodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052772 Samarium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052775 Thulium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052769 Ytterbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Magnetic Treatment Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 ［産業上の利用分野］ 本発明は永久磁石を使用した磁気治療器具に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] The present invention relates to a magnetic therapy device using permanent magnets.
［従来の技術］
従来の磁気治療器具は使用条件、使用場所等により様々
な形状のものが実用化されているが、代表的な患部に張
り付けて使用する例を第２図に示す。[Prior Art] Conventional magnetic therapy instruments have been put into practical use in various shapes depending on usage conditions, usage locations, etc., and FIG. 2 shows a typical example in which the equipment is used by being attached to an affected area.
永久磁石２０１表面にエポキシ樹脂・弗素樹脂等の被膜
２０２をコーティングした例である。永久磁石からの磁
場によって血行を促進するなどの効果を持つため医療用
として使用されている。This is an example in which the surface of a permanent magnet 201 is coated with a film 202 of epoxy resin, fluororesin, or the like. It is used for medical purposes because the magnetic field from the permanent magnet has the effect of promoting blood circulation.
［発明が解決しようとする課題］
しかし従来の磁気治療器具は、永久磁石としてフェライ
ト磁石を使用しているために発生磁場が不足してしまい
充分な効果を発揮できなかった。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, since conventional magnetic therapy instruments use ferrite magnets as permanent magnets, the generated magnetic field is insufficient and they cannot exhibit sufficient effects.
一方、エネルギー積が大きく十分な磁場を発生する焼結
型の希土類磁石を使用した場合、焼結磁石は脆く衝撃に
弱いために割れ欠けを生じてしまう欠点があった。加え
て製造工程も複雑なために高価な磁石となってしまい磁
気治療器具としては実用に至っていなかった。On the other hand, when a sintered rare earth magnet, which has a large energy product and generates a sufficient magnetic field, is used, the sintered magnet is brittle and susceptible to impact, resulting in cracking and chipping. In addition, the manufacturing process is complicated, resulting in an expensive magnet, which has not been put to practical use as a magnetic therapy device.
樹脂結合型希土類磁石の場合は、衝撃性および形状任意
性に優れるが、製造コストが焼結磁石とほぼ同等となっ
てしまうために磁気治療器具としては磁気ネックレス等
だけであまり使用されていなかった。In the case of resin-bonded rare earth magnets, they have excellent impact resistance and shape flexibility, but because the manufacturing cost is almost the same as sintered magnets, they have not been used much as magnetic therapy devices, such as magnetic necklaces. .
そこで本発明は、このような問題点を解決するもので、
その目的とするところは溶解・鋳造を基本工程として製
造し、希土類元素（但しイツトリウムを含む）−遷移金
属−ボロンを基本組成とする永久磁石を使用することに
より、充分な磁場を発生でき、衝撃性に優れ、低コスト
で耐食性に優れた信頼性の高い磁気治療器具を提供する
ところにある。Therefore, the present invention aims to solve these problems.
The purpose is to produce a product using melting and casting as the basic process, and by using a permanent magnet whose basic composition is rare earth elements (including yttrium), transition metals, and boron, it is possible to generate a sufficient magnetic field and to create an impact. Our objective is to provide highly reliable magnetic therapy instruments that are highly durable, low-cost, and have excellent corrosion resistance.
［課題を解決するための手段］
本発明の磁気治療器具は、永久磁石を使用した磁気治療
器具において、永久磁石として希土類元素（但しイツト
リウムを含む）と遷移金属、及びボロンを基本成分とす
る希土類磁石を使用したことを特徴とする。[Means for Solving the Problems] The magnetic therapy device of the present invention is a magnetic therapy device using a permanent magnet, which uses a rare earth element (including yttrium), a transition metal, and a rare earth element whose basic components are boron as the permanent magnet. It is characterized by the use of magnets.
［実施例］
第１図に本発明による磁気治療器具の一実施例の断面図
を示す。希土類、遷移金属およびボロンを主成分とする
永久磁石１０１の表面にエポキシ樹脂被膜１０２を５μ
ｍ厚みで塗布した構造となっている。[Example] FIG. 1 shows a cross-sectional view of an example of the magnetic therapy instrument according to the present invention. A 5 μm epoxy resin coating 102 is applied to the surface of a permanent magnet 101 whose main components are rare earths, transition metals, and boron.
The structure is coated with a thickness of m.
第１表に本発明で作製した合金の組成を示す。Table 1 shows the composition of the alloy produced according to the present invention.
第１表
ただし、磁石の組成としては表１に示した組成に限らず
、希土類金属としては、Ｙ、 Ｌａ、 Ｃｅ、Ｐｒ
、 Ｎｄ、 Ｓｍ、 Ｅｕ、 Ｇｄ、 Ｔｂ
、 Ｄｙ、 ＨＯ２Ｅｒ、Ｔｍ、Ｙｂ、Ｌｕが候補
として挙げられ、これらの内１種類、あるいは２種類以
上を組み合わせて用いられる。最も高い磁気特性は、Ｐ
ｒで得られる。遷移金属としてはＦｅ、 Ｎｉ、
ＣＵ等が候補として挙げられ、これらの内一種類、ある
いは２種類以上を組み合６′＋て用いられる。Table 1 However, the composition of the magnet is not limited to the composition shown in Table 1, and the rare earth metals include Y, La, Ce, Pr.
, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb
, Dy, HO2Er, Tm, Yb, and Lu are listed as candidates, and one type or a combination of two or more of these can be used. The highest magnetic properties are P
Obtained by r. Transition metals include Fe, Ni,
CU and the like are listed as candidates, and one or a combination of two or more of these may be used.
また、小型の添加元素、例えば重希土類の］）ｙ、Ｔｂ
等や、Ａｌ、 Ｓｉ、 Ｍｏ、Ｇａ等は保磁力の向
上に有効である。In addition, small additive elements such as heavy rare earth])y, Tb
etc., Al, Si, Mo, Ga, etc. are effective for improving coercive force.
第１表の組成の合金を溶解し、鉄製の鋳型に鋳込み、冷
却するだけの鋳造のみで第２表に示す磁気特、性を実現
した。The magnetic properties shown in Table 2 were achieved by simply melting the alloy having the composition shown in Table 1, casting it into an iron mold, and cooling it.
磁気治療器具としては、従来のフェライト磁石に比べ最
大エネルギー積で約３倍の磁気特性を得た。As a magnetic treatment device, the magnetic properties were approximately three times greater in terms of maximum energy product than conventional ferrite magnets.
空心コイルを使い保持力（＋ Ｈ−）の３倍の磁場によ
り着磁を行ない表面磁束密度として、３０００ Ｇａｕ
ｓｓと磁気治療器具としては充分な磁場を得た。Magnetization is performed using an air-core coil with a magnetic field three times the coercive force (+H-), resulting in a surface magnetic flux density of 3000 Gau.
We obtained a sufficient magnetic field for SS and magnetic therapy equipment.
尚、希土類、遷移金属、及びボロン鋳造磁石は、鋳造後
に適当な熱間圧密処理、熱処理を施すことによって更に
、磁気特性の向上が期待できるものでその詳細は、特開
昭６２−２７６８０３ （希土類−鉄系永久磁石）に記
されている。Furthermore, rare earth, transition metal, and boron cast magnets can be expected to further improve their magnetic properties by subjecting them to appropriate hot consolidation and heat treatment after casting. - iron-based permanent magnets).
［発明の効果］
以上述べたように、本発明の磁気治療器具は永久磁石と
して、鋳造インゴットを粉砕・焼結という様な複雑な工
程を経ることなく十分な保磁力が得られるために、工程
が大幅に軽減できる。[Effects of the Invention] As described above, the magnetic therapy device of the present invention can be used as a permanent magnet to obtain sufficient coercive force without going through complicated steps such as crushing and sintering a cast ingot. can be significantly reduced.
このことにより永久磁石の年産性を高めることができる
と共に、衝撃に強いためコーティングも一度に大工に行
え、磁気治療器具としての生産性も大幅に向上できる。This makes it possible to increase the annual productivity of permanent magnets, and because they are resistant to impact, coating can be done by a carpenter at once, greatly improving the productivity of magnetic treatment instruments.
さらに、磁気特性としても最大エネルギー積が、７〜１
０ （ＭＧＯｅ）と従来のフェライト磁石に比べ約３倍
有るため強力で小型の磁気治療器具を、他の希土類磁石
を使用した磁気治療器具の価格以下で実現することが可
能となった。Furthermore, as a magnetic property, the maximum energy product is 7 to 1.
0 (MGOe), about three times that of conventional ferrite magnets, it has become possible to create a powerful and compact magnetic treatment device at a price lower than that of magnetic treatment devices using other rare earth magnets.
さらに鋳造のみで磁石が製造できるため磁石中の酸素濃
度が他の製法による磁石に比べ少ないので、耐食性にも
優れた磁気治療器具を実現できた。Furthermore, since the magnets can be manufactured only by casting, the oxygen concentration in the magnets is lower than in magnets manufactured using other methods, making it possible to create magnetic treatment instruments with excellent corrosion resistance.
第１図は本発明による磁気治療器具の断面斜視図。 第２図は従来の磁気治療器具の断面図。 以上 出願人 セイコーエプソン株式会社 代理人 弁理士 鈴木喜三部 化１名第１図 第２図 FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional perspective view of a magnetic therapy device according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a conventional magnetic therapy device. that's all Applicant: Seiko Epson Corporation Agent: Patent attorney Kisanbe Suzuki (1 person) Figure 1 Figure 2
Claims (1)
石として希土類元素（但しイットリウムを含む）と遷移
金属、及びボロンを基本成分とする希土類磁石を使用し
たことを特徴とする磁気治療器具。A magnetic treatment device using a permanent magnet, characterized in that the permanent magnet is a rare earth magnet whose basic components are a rare earth element (including yttrium), a transition metal, and boron.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63140965A JPH01310513A (en) | 1988-06-08 | 1988-06-08 | Magnetic therapy equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63140965A JPH01310513A (en) | 1988-06-08 | 1988-06-08 | Magnetic therapy equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01310513A true JPH01310513A (en) | 1989-12-14 |
Family
ID=15280938
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63140965A Pending JPH01310513A (en) | 1988-06-08 | 1988-06-08 | Magnetic therapy equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH01310513A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20030075031A (en) * | 2002-03-15 | 2003-09-22 | 정용덕 | Medical neodymium magnet |
-
1988
- 1988-06-08 JP JP63140965A patent/JPH01310513A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20030075031A (en) * | 2002-03-15 | 2003-09-22 | 정용덕 | Medical neodymium magnet |
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