JPH01317451A - Blood leak preventing device for blood clot removing operation - Google Patents
Blood leak preventing device for blood clot removing operationInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01317451A JPH01317451A JP63149776A JP14977688A JPH01317451A JP H01317451 A JPH01317451 A JP H01317451A JP 63149776 A JP63149776 A JP 63149776A JP 14977688 A JP14977688 A JP 14977688A JP H01317451 A JPH01317451 A JP H01317451A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- blood
- check valve
- prevention device
- branch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000013151 thrombectomy Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002547 new drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は血栓除去術用血液漏洩防止装置に係わる。さら
に詳細には、血栓除去術時用の改良された血液漏洩防止
装置に係わる。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Field of Application) The present invention relates to a blood leak prevention device for thrombectomy. More specifically, the present invention relates to an improved blood leak prevention device for use during thrombectomy.
(従来の技術1発明が解決しようとする問題点)透析用
に外シャントを用いた場合、外シャント・チューブと血
管との接合部付近に血栓が生じ、それによってシャント
不通が発生する。この場合。(Prior Art 1: Problems to be Solved by the Invention) When an external shunt is used for dialysis, a thrombus occurs near the joint between the external shunt tube and the blood vessel, which causes shunt failure. in this case.
膨脹自在のバルーンの付いた血栓除去用カテーテルを挿
入し、このバルーンを膨張させて血管中の血栓を物理的
に引き寄せて除去する方法が一般に行なわれている。A commonly used method is to insert a thrombus removal catheter equipped with an inflatable balloon and inflate the balloon to physically pull and remove the thrombus in the blood vessel.
特に動脈側の血栓を除去する場合に紅験することである
が、膨脂自在のバルーンを閉じてカテーテルをシャント
・チューブ内に挿入する時に、それらの間から血液が漏
れ、血圧によって外部へ噴出し、血液の損失を招くこと
が多かった。This is especially true when removing a blood clot from the artery, but when the inflatable balloon is closed and the catheter is inserted into the shunt tube, blood leaks between the balloons and squirts out due to blood pressure. and often resulted in blood loss.
本発明は、このような欠点を解決するためになされたも
ので、外シャント・チューブと血管の結合部に生じた血
栓の除去に際して、血栓除去を確実化、迅速化し、かつ
血液漏洩の防止を完全にする上、さらに薬剤の血管中へ
の挿入を漏洩させることなく、安全、確実に実施できる
装置を提供するものである。The present invention has been made to solve these drawbacks, and aims to ensure and speed up thrombus removal and prevent blood leakage when removing thrombus generated at the joint between an external shunt tube and a blood vessel. It is an object of the present invention to provide a device that is not only perfect but also allows the insertion of a drug into a blood vessel to be carried out safely and reliably without leakage.
(問題点を解決するための手段)
即ら1本発明の目的は、血管用の外シャント・チューブ
の入口に、血栓除去術用のカテーテルの挿入時および血
管内に薬液の挿入時に、血液の漏洩を防止できる簡便で
確実な装置を提供することにある。(Means for Solving the Problems) An object of the present invention is to prevent blood from flowing into the entrance of an external shunt tube for blood vessels when a catheter for thrombectomy is inserted and when a medicinal solution is inserted into a blood vessel. The object of the present invention is to provide a simple and reliable device that can prevent leakage.
本発明によれば、除去すべき血栓を収納する膨脂自在の
チューブを接合した部分と、血栓除去のための膨脂自在
のバルーンを有するカテーテルを通す逆止弁を設けた部
分と、さらにルアー形状のチップを圧入することにより
開通する逆止弁を有する部分とを包含する分岐管を、前
記外シャント・チューブの入口に係合させることを特徴
とするものである。According to the present invention, there is provided a part to which an inflatable tube for storing a thrombus to be removed is joined, a part provided with a check valve for passing a catheter having an inflatable balloon for removing the thrombus, and a luer. A branch pipe including a portion having a check valve that is opened by press-fitting a shaped tip is engaged with the inlet of the external shunt tube.
本発明に基づく血栓除去術用血液漏洩防止装置の構成お
よび機能について、添付図面に基づいて詳細に説明する
。The configuration and functions of the blood leak prevention device for thrombectomy according to the present invention will be explained in detail based on the accompanying drawings.
血管に係合されている外シャント・チューブとの連結部
に本発明に基づく透明プラスチック製の分岐管(10)
を装着させる。この分岐管(lO)は、シャント・チュ
ーブと直通する主管(12)の分岐部付近の前記シャン
ト・チューブと反対側に逆止弁(22)を有し、この分
岐部にはルアー形状のチップを圧入することにより開通
する逆止弁(20)を有する副管(14)と、必要に応
じて膨脂自在の軟質チューブを係合したもう一つの副管
(16)とを有している。A branch tube (10) made of transparent plastic according to the present invention at the connection part with the outer shunt tube engaged with the blood vessel.
be fitted. This branch pipe (lO) has a check valve (22) on the opposite side of the shunt tube near the branch part of the main pipe (12) that communicates directly with the shunt tube, and this branch part has a Luer-shaped tip. It has an auxiliary pipe (14) having a check valve (20) that is opened by press-fitting the auxiliary pipe, and another auxiliary pipe (16) that is engaged with a soft tube that can be expanded as needed. .
前記主管(12)に設けられた逆止弁(22)は、第1
図に示すようにこの主管の内部に装着してあっても、あ
るいは第2図に示したように主管の入口付近に装着させ
てもよく、さらに血栓除去用の排出口を併有するもので
あってもよい。The check valve (22) provided in the main pipe (12) has a first
It may be installed inside the main pipe as shown in the figure, or it may be installed near the entrance of the main pipe as shown in Fig. 2, and it also has an outlet for thrombus removal. You can.
また、チップを圧入することにより開通する逆止弁(2
0)を有する副管(14)は、注射器のルアー等と水密
に係合する封緘性の優れた開口部を有していなければな
らない。In addition, check valves (2
The auxiliary tube (14) having a diameter of 0) must have an opening with excellent sealing properties to engage the luer of a syringe or the like in a watertight manner.
さらに、除去された血栓を収納する膨脂自在の軟質チュ
ーブ(18)にはクランプを取付け、これによって血液
の漏出を防止しながら、堆積した血栓等の排出物を随時
排出できるようにされている。Furthermore, a clamp is attached to the expandable soft tube (18) that stores the removed thrombus, thereby preventing blood from leaking and allowing the accumulated thrombus and other waste to be discharged at any time. .
この軟質チューブ(18)は、第1図に示すように分岐
管(lO)の副管(1B)に取り付けても、また第2図
に示したように主管(12)に取り付けた逆止弁の取付
は部の排出口に取付けてもよい。This soft tube (18) can be attached to the auxiliary pipe (1B) of the branch pipe (lO) as shown in Fig. 1, or it can be attached to the check valve attached to the main pipe (12) as shown in Fig. 2. may be installed at the outlet of the unit.
(発明の効果) 本発明に基づく装置を使用することによって。(Effect of the invention) By using the device according to the invention.
従来の方法では困難または不可能であった外シャント・
チューブ接合部分で発生する血栓が、61実に、スムー
スに除去、収納できるばかりでなく。External shunts, which were difficult or impossible with conventional methods
Not only can blood clots that occur at the tube joints be removed and stored very smoothly.
動脈のような内圧の高い場合でもカテーテルの挿入時の
血液漏洩の心配がなく、さらに血管内に新たに薬液等を
注入する際にも、この薬液や血液の漏洩の心配なく術操
作できることになる。Even when the internal pressure is high, such as in an artery, there is no need to worry about blood leakage when inserting a catheter, and even when a new drug solution is injected into the blood vessel, the surgical operation can be performed without worrying about leakage of the drug solution or blood. .
第1図は、本発明に基づく血栓除去術用血液漏洩防止装
置の断面図である。
第2図は、本発明に基づく別の血栓除去術用血液漏洩防
止装置の断面図である。
添付図面において。
10・・・血栓除去術用血液漏洩防止用分岐管。
12・・・主管、 14.1[3・・・副
管。
18・・・軟質チューブ、 20.22・・・逆止弁
。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a blood leak prevention device for thrombectomy according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a sectional view of another blood leak prevention device for thrombectomy according to the present invention. In the accompanying drawings. 10...Branch pipe for blood leakage prevention for thrombectomy. 12...Main pipe, 14.1 [3...Sub pipe. 18... Soft tube, 20.22... Check valve.
Claims (4)
って、 (イ)分岐部に隣接して主管内に装着された逆止弁と、 (ロ)分岐した副管に装着された中央部が圧縮自在の軟
質チューブと、 を包含することを特徴とする血栓除去術用血液漏洩防止
装置。(1) A blood leakage prevention device for thrombectomy having a branch, including (a) a check valve installed in the main pipe adjacent to the branch, and (b) a central part installed in the branched secondary pipe. A blood leakage prevention device for thrombectomy, comprising: a soft tube whose portion is freely compressible;
、前記逆止弁が線分状の切れ目または円形の穴を有する
弾性体膜を、単独でまたは組合わせて包含することを特
徴とする血栓除去術用血液漏洩防止装置。(2) The prevention device according to claim 1, wherein the check valve includes an elastic membrane having a linear cut or a circular hole, singly or in combination. Characteristic blood leakage prevention device for thrombectomy.
装置であって、前記軟質チューブの膨脹自在の中央部が
シート状になって重なっていることを特徴とする血栓除
去術用血液漏洩防止装置。(3) The prevention device according to claim 1 or 2, for use in thrombus removal, characterized in that the inflatable central portions of the soft tubes overlap in a sheet-like manner. Blood leak prevention device.
に記載の防止装置であって、さらに前記分岐部と対向す
る位置に分岐を設け、これにルアー形状のチップを圧入
することにより開通する逆止弁を装着したことを特徴と
する血栓除去術用血液漏洩防止装置。(4) The prevention device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a branch provided at a position facing the branch part, and a luer-shaped tip press-fitted into the branch. A blood leakage prevention device for thrombus removal surgery, characterized in that it is equipped with a check valve that opens when the valve is opened.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63149776A JPH01317451A (en) | 1988-06-17 | 1988-06-17 | Blood leak preventing device for blood clot removing operation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63149776A JPH01317451A (en) | 1988-06-17 | 1988-06-17 | Blood leak preventing device for blood clot removing operation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01317451A true JPH01317451A (en) | 1989-12-22 |
Family
ID=15482477
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63149776A Pending JPH01317451A (en) | 1988-06-17 | 1988-06-17 | Blood leak preventing device for blood clot removing operation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH01317451A (en) |
-
1988
- 1988-06-17 JP JP63149776A patent/JPH01317451A/en active Pending
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