JPH01318342A - Incoming signal supply circuit - Google Patents
Incoming signal supply circuitInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01318342A JPH01318342A JP14994588A JP14994588A JPH01318342A JP H01318342 A JPH01318342 A JP H01318342A JP 14994588 A JP14994588 A JP 14994588A JP 14994588 A JP14994588 A JP 14994588A JP H01318342 A JPH01318342 A JP H01318342A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- circuit
- switch
- current supply
- incoming signal
- supply line
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000007274 generation of a signal involved in cell-cell signaling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Devices For Supply Of Signal Current (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
[産業上の利用分野]
本発明は、電話機の着信信号供給回路に係り、特に、主
装置に単独電話機を接続した場合の電話機の着信信号供
給回路に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to an incoming call signal supply circuit for a telephone, and more particularly to an incoming call signal supply circuit for a telephone when a standalone telephone is connected to a main device.
[従来の技術]
ボタン電話装置は、通常、主装置に複数のボタン電話機
や単独電話機が接続されて構成される。[Prior Art] A button telephone device is usually configured by connecting a plurality of button telephones or a single telephone to a main device.
単独電話機への着信信号の供給回路を、第2図を参照し
て簡単に説明する。A circuit for supplying an incoming call signal to a single telephone will be briefly explained with reference to FIG.
第2図に示すように、通話電流供給源Eの正側に接続さ
れた通話電流供給線RL1にループ検出回路1と、リレ
ー(図示せず)の接点、Illが接続されており、通話
電流供給源Eの負側に接続された通話電流供給線路L
にリレーの接点(2が接続されている。ス、リレーの接
点j 、、112間には着信信号発生源3が接続され
ている。そして通話電流供給線路り、L2には電話機2
が接続されている。As shown in FIG. 2, the loop detection circuit 1 and the contacts of a relay (not shown), Ill, are connected to the talking current supply line RL1 connected to the positive side of the talking current supply source E, and the talking current Talking current supply line L connected to the negative side of supply source E
An incoming signal generation source 3 is connected between the relay contacts (J and 112), and the telephone current supply line L2 is connected to the telephone set 2.
is connected.
このような装置では、リレーの接点j 、、11は、
着信信号供給回路外には、主装置の制御部(図示しない
)によってリレーがオフとされていることにより通話電
流供給線路側に接続されている。主装置か呼出信号を受
信すると、前記制御部は、リレーを周期的にオン、オフ
させてその接点、l11.fJ2を、周期的に着信信号
発生源31F!Iと通信電流供給線路側との間で切換え
ることにより、電話I12へ着信信号か供給される。そ
して、電話1fi2かオフフックされると、そのことを
ループ検出回路1か検出し、制御部へ信号を出す。オフ
フック時、制御部では、リレーをオフとしその接点、1
11.j2を電流供給線路側へ接続して前記切換え動作
を停止し、電話fi2を通話電流供給線路L1.L2に
接続可能にする。In such a device, the relay contacts j,, 11 are
Outside the incoming call signal supply circuit, a relay is turned off by a control section (not shown) of the main device, so that it is connected to the call current supply line side. When receiving a call signal from the main device, the control section periodically turns on and off the relay to connect its contacts l11. fJ2 periodically from the incoming signal source 31F! By switching between I and the communication current supply line side, an incoming signal is supplied to the telephone I12. When the telephone 1fi2 goes off-hook, the loop detection circuit 1 detects this and sends a signal to the control section. When off-hook, the control section turns off the relay and its contacts, 1
11. j2 to the current supply line side to stop the switching operation, and connect the telephone fi2 to the current supply line L1. Enable connection to L2.
[発明か解決しようとする課題]
しかしながら、上述したような従来のボタン電話装置で
は、単独電話機への着信信号か高電圧なので、これをリ
レーの接点で断続するとサージ電圧が発生し、ノイズと
なって周辺回路に悪影響を及ぼすという問題点かあった
。[Problem to be solved by the invention] However, in the conventional button telephone device as described above, the incoming signal to a single telephone is a high voltage, so if this is interrupted by a relay contact, a surge voltage is generated, which causes noise. There was a problem in that it had a negative effect on peripheral circuits.
そこで本発明はノイズ発生を防止し得る着信信号供給回
路を提供することを技術的課題とする。Therefore, the technical object of the present invention is to provide an incoming signal supply circuit that can prevent noise generation.
1課題を解決するための手段]
本発明は、通話電流供給源と接続した正側の通話電流供
給線路にループ検出回路を接続し、負側め通話電流供給
線路には通話電流路形成用の第1のスイッチを接続した
通話電流回路において、前記第1のスイッチをフォトト
ランジスタで構成し、双方向導通特性を持つ第2のスイ
ッチの一端を前記通話電流供給源の正側に接続すると共
に、他端は抵抗器とコンデンサを並列接続した回路の一
端に接続し、該抵抗器とコンデンサを並列接続した回路
の他端は前記ループ検出回路と前記電話機との間の前記
正側の通話電流供給線路に接続し、着信信号発生源の一
端を前記通話電流供給源の負側に接続すると共に、他端
をダイオードブリッジ回路とフォトトランジスタによる
第3のスイッチとの組合わせ回路の一端に接続し、該組
合わせ回路の他端は前記第1のスイッチと前記電話機と
の間の前記負側の通話電流供給線路に接続し、前記第1
〜第3のスイッチのオン、オフを制御部で制御するよう
にしたことを特徴とする。1. Means for Solving the Problem] The present invention connects a loop detection circuit to the positive side communication current supply line connected to the communication current supply source, and connects a loop detection circuit to the negative side communication current supply line for forming a communication current path. In a communication current circuit connected to a first switch, the first switch is formed of a phototransistor, one end of a second switch having bidirectional conduction characteristics is connected to the positive side of the communication current supply source, and The other end is connected to one end of a circuit in which a resistor and a capacitor are connected in parallel, and the other end of the circuit in which the resistor and a capacitor are connected in parallel is connected to the positive side communication current supply between the loop detection circuit and the telephone set. one end of the incoming signal generation source is connected to the negative side of the communication current supply source, and the other end is connected to one end of a combination circuit of a diode bridge circuit and a third switch formed of a phototransistor; The other end of the combination circuit is connected to the negative communication current supply line between the first switch and the telephone, and
- The third switch is characterized in that the third switch is turned on and off by the control unit.
[作用]
本発明によれば、電話機へ着信信号を供給する時以外は
、制御部が、第1のスイッチをオン、第2、第3のスイ
ッチをオフとして、電話機を通話電流供給線路に接続可
能にする。電話機へ着信信号を供給する時には、前記制
御部が第1のスイッチをオフ、第2.第3のスイッチは
同期して所定の周期でオン、オフさせて前記電話機へ着
信信号発生源からの信号を供給する。[Operation] According to the present invention, except when supplying an incoming call signal to the telephone, the control section turns on the first switch and turns off the second and third switches to connect the telephone to the communication current supply line. enable. When supplying an incoming signal to the telephone, the control section turns off the first switch, turns off the second switch, and so on. The third switch is synchronously turned on and off at a predetermined period to supply the telephone with the signal from the incoming signal source.
[実施例]
以下に図面を参照して、本発明の詳細な説明する。第1
図に、本発明の一実施例を示す。図に示すように、48
Vの通話電流供給源Eと接続された北側の通話@流供給
線路脳には、ループ検出回路1が接続され、負側の通話
電流供給線路L2には、第1のスイッチSW1としてフ
ォトトランジスタか接続されている。ループ検出回路1
と電話機2との間の通話電流供給線路1−1には、抵抗
器4とコンデンサ5との並列接続回路の一端が接続され
ており、この並列接続回路の他端は、互いに極性を逆に
して並列接続した2つの5CR6a、6bによる第2の
スイッチSW2の一端に接続されている。第2のスイッ
チSW2の他端は通話電流供給源Eの正極に接続されて
いる。着信信号発生源3の一端は、通話電流供給源Eの
負側に接続され、他端は、ダイオードブリッジ回路7と
フォトトランジスタによる第3のスイッチSW3とから
成る組合わせ回路の一端に接続されている。前記組合わ
せ回路の他端は、第1のスイッチSWIと電話機2との
間の通話電流供給線路L2に接続されている。ここで、
抵抗器4とコンデンサ5との並列接続回路は、着信信号
供給時にその交流成分か、ループ検出回路1側に流れな
いようにするための回路である。[Example] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. 1st
The figure shows one embodiment of the invention. As shown in the figure, 48
A loop detection circuit 1 is connected to the north side communication @flow supply line connected to the communication current supply source E of V, and a phototransistor is connected to the negative side communication current supply line L2 as a first switch SW1. It is connected. Loop detection circuit 1
One end of a parallel circuit of a resistor 4 and a capacitor 5 is connected to the communication current supply line 1-1 between the telephone set 2 and the telephone 2, and the other end of the parallel circuit has opposite polarities. It is connected to one end of a second switch SW2 made up of two 5CRs 6a and 6b connected in parallel. The other end of the second switch SW2 is connected to the positive terminal of the communication current supply source E. One end of the incoming signal generation source 3 is connected to the negative side of the communication current supply source E, and the other end is connected to one end of a combination circuit consisting of a diode bridge circuit 7 and a third switch SW3 made of a phototransistor. There is. The other end of the combination circuit is connected to a communication current supply line L2 between the first switch SWI and the telephone 2. here,
The parallel connection circuit of the resistor 4 and the capacitor 5 is a circuit for preventing the AC component from flowing to the loop detection circuit 1 side when an incoming signal is supplied.
上述した回路では、着信信号供給回路外は、制御部(図
示しない)によって第1のスイッチSW1をオン、第2
.第3のスイッチSW2.SW3はオフとする。In the circuit described above, the control section (not shown) turns on the first switch SW1 and turns on the second switch SW1 except for the incoming signal supply circuit.
.. Third switch SW2. SW3 is turned off.
一方、電話a2へ着信信号を供給するときは、第1のス
イッチSW1をオフ、第2.第3のスイッチSW2.S
W3は、周期的に同期してオン。On the other hand, when supplying an incoming signal to the telephone a2, the first switch SW1 is turned off and the second switch SW1 is turned off. Third switch SW2. S
W3 is turned on periodically and synchronously.
オフするようにして、着信信号発生源3からの信号を電
話機2に供給する。なお着信信号には、通話電流供給源
Eの一48Vの直流電圧が重畳される。ところで、第2
のスイッチSW2は、通話時に、抵抗器4とコンデンサ
5との並列接続回路を通話電流供給線路が電気的に分離
するためのものである。これは、前記並列接続回路のイ
ンピーダンス成分が通話時に形成される回路のインピー
ダンスに影響して通話に支障をきたすことかあるなめで
ある。更に、第2のスイッチSW2を2つのSCRで構
成しているのは、着信信号供給時に着信信号発生源3の
交流信号を電話機2に供給できるように双方向導通機能
を持たせるためである。The signal from the incoming signal generation source 3 is supplied to the telephone set 2 by turning it off. Note that a DC voltage of 148 V from the communication current supply source E is superimposed on the incoming call signal. By the way, the second
The switch SW2 is used to electrically isolate the parallel connection circuit of the resistor 4 and capacitor 5 from the call current supply line during a call. This is because the impedance component of the parallel-connected circuit may affect the impedance of the circuit formed during a call, which may interfere with the call. Furthermore, the reason why the second switch SW2 is composed of two SCRs is to provide a bidirectional conduction function so that the AC signal from the incoming signal generation source 3 can be supplied to the telephone set 2 when an incoming signal is supplied.
それ故、スイッチSW2は双方向導通特性を持つもので
あれば良く、例えはトライアック等の素子を用いても良
い。Therefore, the switch SW2 only needs to have bidirectional conduction characteristics, and for example, an element such as a triac may be used.
本発明はボタン電話装置に限らす、PBX等にも適用で
きることは言うまでもない。It goes without saying that the present invention is not limited to key telephone devices, but can also be applied to PBXs and the like.
「発明の効果」
本発明は、上述したように、着信信号供給回路において
、着信信号発生源からの信号の断続切換えの手段として
、リレーではなく、半導体素子を用いたので、高電圧で
ある着信信号を断続したときに、サージ電圧の発生か無
い。更に半導体素子を用いるので、小型、軽量化ができ
るという効果がある。"Effects of the Invention" As described above, the present invention uses a semiconductor element instead of a relay as a means for switching on and off the signal from the incoming signal generation source in the incoming signal supply circuit, so that incoming calls with high voltage Surge voltage does not occur when the signal is intermittent. Furthermore, since a semiconductor element is used, the device can be made smaller and lighter.
第1図は、本発明の一実施例を示す回路図。第2図は従
来の技術を示す回路図。
1・・・ループ検出回路、2・・・電話機、3・・・着
信信号発生源、4・・・抵抗器、5・・・コンデンサ、
6a。
6b・・・5CR27・・・ダイオードブリッジ回路。
一 8 −FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram showing a conventional technique. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Loop detection circuit, 2... Telephone, 3... Incoming signal generation source, 4... Resistor, 5... Capacitor,
6a. 6b...5CR27...Diode bridge circuit. 1 8 -
Claims (1)
にループ検出回路を接続し負側の通話電流供給線路には
通話電流路形成用の第1のスイッチを接続した通話電流
回路において、前記第1のスイッチをフォトトランジス
タで構成し、双方向導通特性を持つ第2のスイッチの一
端を前記通話電流供給源の正側に接続すると共に、他端
は抵抗器とコンデンサを並列接続した回路の一端に接続
し、該抵抗器とコンデンサを並列接続した回路の他端は
前記ループ検出回路と前記電話機との間の前記正側の通
話電流供給線路に接続し、着信信号発生源の一端を前記
通話電流供給源の負側に接続すると共に、他端をダイオ
ードブリッジ回路とフォトトランジスタによる第3のス
イッチとの組合わせ回路の一端に接続し、該組合わせ回
路の他端は前記第1のスイッチと前記電話機との間の前
記負側の通話電流供給線路に接続し、前記第1〜第3の
スイッチのオン、オフを制御部で制御するようにした電
話機の着信信号供給回路。1. In a talking current circuit in which a loop detection circuit is connected to the talking current supply line on the positive side connected to the talking current supply source, and a first switch for forming a talking current path is connected to the negative side talking current supply line, A circuit in which the first switch is composed of a phototransistor, one end of a second switch having bidirectional conduction characteristics is connected to the positive side of the communication current supply source, and the other end is connected in parallel with a resistor and a capacitor. The other end of the circuit in which the resistor and the capacitor are connected in parallel is connected to the positive communication current supply line between the loop detection circuit and the telephone set, and the one end of the incoming signal generation source is connected to one end of the circuit. It is connected to the negative side of the communication current supply source, and its other end is connected to one end of a combination circuit of a diode bridge circuit and a third switch made of a phototransistor, and the other end of the combination circuit is connected to the negative side of the first switch. An incoming call signal supply circuit for a telephone set, which is connected to the negative side call current supply line between the switch and the telephone set, and is configured to control on/off of the first to third switches by a control section.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14994588A JPH01318342A (en) | 1988-06-20 | 1988-06-20 | Incoming signal supply circuit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14994588A JPH01318342A (en) | 1988-06-20 | 1988-06-20 | Incoming signal supply circuit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01318342A true JPH01318342A (en) | 1989-12-22 |
Family
ID=15486010
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14994588A Pending JPH01318342A (en) | 1988-06-20 | 1988-06-20 | Incoming signal supply circuit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH01318342A (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6251345A (en) * | 1985-08-30 | 1987-03-06 | Hitachi Ltd | Telephone exchange |
-
1988
- 1988-06-20 JP JP14994588A patent/JPH01318342A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6251345A (en) * | 1985-08-30 | 1987-03-06 | Hitachi Ltd | Telephone exchange |
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