JPH0137604Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0137604Y2 JPH0137604Y2 JP3334985U JP3334985U JPH0137604Y2 JP H0137604 Y2 JPH0137604 Y2 JP H0137604Y2 JP 3334985 U JP3334985 U JP 3334985U JP 3334985 U JP3334985 U JP 3334985U JP H0137604 Y2 JPH0137604 Y2 JP H0137604Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- optometry
- frame
- bridge
- bridges
- test
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 210000001747 pupil Anatomy 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001179 pupillary effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000003464 asthenopia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002990 reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004304 visual acuity Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本考案は検眼用試験枠に関し、詳しくは瞳孔間
距離を調整することができる、低コストで、かつ
低重量の検眼用試験枠に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to an optometric test frame, and more particularly to a low-cost, low-weight optometric test frame that can adjust the interpupillary distance.
眼鏡の調整は、客の選んだ特定の眼鏡フレーム
に、客の目に適した屈折率等を有する眼鏡レンズ
を切断し、嵌込むことによつてなされる。その場
合、客の目の各瞳孔位置にレンズの各屈折中心を
合致させる作業が重要である。即ち、瞳孔位置の
直前にレンズの屈折中心が位置しない眼鏡が使用
された場合には、目の疲れ、視力の低下といつた
障害を引き起こすからである。
Eyeglasses are adjusted by cutting and fitting spectacle lenses having a refractive index suitable for the customer's eyes into a specific eyeglass frame selected by the customer. In that case, it is important to match each refractive center of the lens with the position of each pupil of the customer's eye. That is, if glasses are used in which the refractive center of the lens is not located just in front of the pupil position, problems such as eye fatigue and decreased visual acuity will occur.
かかる観点から、従来においては、被検眼者の
瞳孔位置に対応すべく各種の検眼用テストフレー
ムをあらかじめ用意しておいたり、あるいは実開
昭57−14121号公報に記載のようにスライド方式
によつて被検眼者の瞳孔位置に対応する技術が知
られている。 From this point of view, in the past, various optometry test frames were prepared in advance to correspond to the pupil position of the subject's eye, or a sliding method was used as described in Japanese Utility Model Application No. 57-14121. A technique is known that corresponds to the pupil position of the subject's eye.
しかし、前者お被検眼者の瞳孔位置に対応すべ
く各種の検眼用テストフレームをあらかじめ用意
しておく手段においては、ほとんど使用されない
ような検眼用テストフレームまでも用意しなけれ
ばならないので経済的でないという欠点があり、
後者のスライド方式による瞳孔位置調整手段にお
いては、確かに微調整は可能であるが複雑な構造
となつているためにコスト高となり、またテスト
時に重すぎるために、使用時の不快感があるとい
う欠点がある。
However, the former method, in which various optometry test frames are prepared in advance to correspond to the pupil position of the eye patient, is not economical because it requires preparing optometry test frames that are rarely used. There is a drawback that
The latter slide-type pupil position adjustment means does allow for fine adjustments, but its complicated structure makes it expensive, and it is said to be uncomfortable during testing because it is too heavy. There are drawbacks.
そこで、本考案は客の目の各瞳孔位置にレンズ
の各屈折中心を合致させる作業を行うことができ
る、低コストで、かつ低重量の検眼用試験枠を提
供することを技術的課題とする。 Therefore, the technical problem of this invention is to provide a low-cost and light-weight optometry test frame that can match each refractive center of the lens with the position of each pupil in the customer's eye. .
本考案者は、上記課題を解決すべく鋭意検討を
重ねた結果本考案に至つたものである。即ち本考
案に係る検眼用試験枠は、検眼用レンズをブリツ
ジで連結された左右の検眼用テストフレームに仮
固定して検眼を行う検眼用試験枠において、被検
眼者の瞳孔位置に対応する巾のものを選択可能な
複数個のブリツジと、該ブリツジに対し着脱自在
に連結される左右の検眼用テストフレームとの組
合せから成ることを特徴とする。
The inventor of the present invention came up with the present invention as a result of intensive studies to solve the above-mentioned problems. That is, the optometry test frame according to the present invention is an optometry test frame in which an optometry lens is temporarily fixed to left and right optometry test frames connected by a bridge, and the width corresponds to the pupil position of the eye being examined. It is characterized by a combination of a plurality of selectable bridges and left and right optometry test frames detachably connected to the bridges.
以下、本考案の一実施例を添付図面に基き説明
する。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
第1図は本考案に係る検眼用試験枠の一実施例
を示す正面図、第2図は同上の−線断面図、
第3図は同上の−線端面図、第4図および第
6図は本考案に係る検眼用試験枠の他の実施例を
示す要部平面図、第5図は第4図の−線断面
図である。 Fig. 1 is a front view showing an embodiment of an optometry test frame according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line -
Fig. 3 is an end view taken along the - line of the same as above, Figs. 4 and 6 are plan views of essential parts showing other embodiments of the optometry test frame according to the present invention, and Fig. 5 is a cross section taken along the - line of Fig. 4. It is a diagram.
図において、1は検眼用テストフレームで、左
フレーム1Aと右フレーム1Bとからなり、軽金
属、軽量強化プラスチツク等の任意の材質を用い
て形成される。2は左フレーム1Aと右フレーム
1Bとが着脱自在に固定可能なブリツジである。
固定手段は特に限定されないが、例えば第1図〜
第3図に示す如く左フレーム1Aと右フレーム1
Bをブリツジ2に嵌合させてネジ、クリツプ、ピ
ン等の止具3によつて固定するようにしてもよ
い。その他、着脱可能であれば任意の構成を採用
できる。即ち、第1図〜第3図に示す実施例の場
合、左・右フレーム1A,1Bの突出部1a,1
bの各々をブリツジ2の左右に穿けた穴2a,2
bに嵌合させ、止具3にて止めてある。一方、第
4図および第5図に示す実施例の場合、ブリツジ
2が、2枚の板バネ2Aと、該板バネ2Aに挟持
されスペーサー2Bとから構成され、該2枚の板
バネ2Aの間に、先端にストツパー(折曲部)S
を設けた左・右フレーム1A,1Bを挿入し挟着
できるようにしてある。あるいは左フレーム1A
と右フレーム1Bをブリツジ2に当接させて固定
するようにしてもよい。 In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes an optometric test frame, which consists of a left frame 1A and a right frame 1B, and is made of any material such as light metal or lightweight reinforced plastic. 2 is a bridge to which the left frame 1A and the right frame 1B can be detachably fixed.
The fixing means is not particularly limited, but for example, the fixing means shown in FIGS.
As shown in Figure 3, left frame 1A and right frame 1
B may be fitted onto the bridge 2 and fixed with a fastener 3 such as a screw, clip, or pin. In addition, any configuration can be adopted as long as it is detachable. That is, in the case of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the protrusions 1a, 1 of the left and right frames 1A, 1B
Holes 2a and 2 are drilled on the left and right sides of the bridge 2, respectively.
b and is secured with a stopper 3. On the other hand, in the case of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the bridge 2 is composed of two leaf springs 2A and a spacer 2B held between the leaf springs 2A. In between, there is a stopper (bending part) S at the tip.
The left and right frames 1A and 1B provided with the above can be inserted and clamped. Or left frame 1A
The right frame 1B may be brought into contact with the bridge 2 and fixed.
該ブリツジ2は被検眼者の瞳孔位置A,B間の
距離に対応すべく、各種の巾のものが用意されて
おり、例えば瞳孔位置A,B間の距離が52,54,
56………70,72,74mmとなるように少なくとも
12種類のブリツジ2が用意されていることが好ま
しい。しかるに、第4図に示す実施例において、
板バネ2Aの両端の挟着部を第6図に示す如く複
数段、例えば3段に形成すれば、左右フレーム1
A,1Bを任意の位置に挿着できるので、瞳孔位
置調整の巾が広がる。例えば、3段にすれば4種
類の巾のブリツジを用意することによつて、上記
12種類の巾のブリツジを得たのと同様の効果があ
る。 The bridge 2 is available in various widths to correspond to the distance between the pupil positions A and B of the subject's eye. For example, the bridge 2 has a width of 52, 54,
56……70, 72, 74mm at least
Preferably, 12 types of bridges 2 are provided. However, in the embodiment shown in FIG.
If the clamping portions at both ends of the leaf spring 2A are formed in multiple stages, for example, three stages, as shown in FIG.
Since A and 1B can be inserted in any position, the range of pupil position adjustment is expanded. For example, by preparing bridges with four different widths in three stages, the above can be achieved.
It has the same effect as obtaining bridges of 12 different widths.
また、第4図に示す実施例において、同実施例
に用いられるスペーサー2B自体の長さを変化さ
せ、フレーム1Aの板バネ2Aへの挿入長さを調
整し、瞳孔位置を調整するようにしてもよい。こ
の場合フレーム1AのストツパーSをスペーサ2
Bに形成される溝部4に嵌合させることによつて
フレーム1Aの固定が可能となる。 Furthermore, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the length of the spacer 2B itself used in the embodiment is changed, the insertion length of the frame 1A into the leaf spring 2A is adjusted, and the pupil position is adjusted. Good too. In this case, the stopper S of frame 1A is
The frame 1A can be fixed by fitting it into the groove 4 formed in B.
さらに第4図に示す実施例において、スペーサ
ー2Bの長さは変化させず、スペーサー2Bに対
し、板バネ2Aをスライド方式に長さ調節できる
ように構成してもよい。 Furthermore, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the length of the spacer 2B may not be changed, and the length of the leaf spring 2A may be adjusted in a sliding manner with respect to the spacer 2B.
なお、5は鼻当てあり、ブリツジ2に固定され
ている。固定手段は特に限定されない。またブリ
ツジ2に着脱可能に取り付けるようにしてもよ
い。このように構成すれば、1又は数個の鼻当て
4が前記12種類のブリツジ2のすべてに使用が可
能となり、汎用性が増す。6は支持部7とフレー
ム1との間に形成される検眼用テストレンズの挿
入部である。 Note that 5 has a nose pad, which is fixed to the bridge 2. The fixing means is not particularly limited. Alternatively, it may be detachably attached to the bridge 2. With this configuration, one or several nose pads 4 can be used for all of the 12 types of bridges 2, increasing versatility. Reference numeral 6 denotes an insertion portion for an optometric test lens formed between the support portion 7 and the frame 1.
本実施例に係る検眼用試験枠は、上記のように
構成されるので、使用に際しては、先ず被検眼者
の瞳孔位置を、例えばものさしや距離計測機器等
を用いて測定し、その測定値に基き、所定巾を有
するブリツジ2を選択する。次いでその選択され
たブリツジ2に左右フレーム1A,1Bを固定す
る。以上のようにして瞳孔位置を被検眼者に合せ
た後、検眼用テストレンズ(図示せず)を検眼用
テストフレームに挿着せしめて、最も好ましい検
眼用テストレンズを選択することができる。 The optometry test frame according to this embodiment is configured as described above, so that when using it, first measure the pupil position of the subject's eye using, for example, a ruler or a distance measuring device, and then use the measured value. Based on this, a bridge 2 having a predetermined width is selected. Next, the left and right frames 1A and 1B are fixed to the selected bridge 2. After adjusting the pupil position to the eye of the subject as described above, the optometric test lens (not shown) is inserted into the optometric test frame, and the most preferable optometric test lens can be selected.
本考案によれば、被検眼者の瞳孔位置に対応す
る巾のものを選択可能な複数個のブリツジを有
し、かつ該ブリツジと左右の検眼用テストフレー
ムが着脱自在に連結されるので、検眼用テストフ
レーム自体を各種用意する必要がなく、このため
従来のように検眼用テストフレームを瞳孔距離に
応じ各種用意しておく手段に比べれば、経済的で
あり、またスライド方式により瞳孔距離を調整す
る手段に比べ、簡単な構造であるため、コストが
低減でき、かつ使用時に重量感がなく、心地よく
検眼ができる。
According to the present invention, it has a plurality of bridges whose widths correspond to the pupil position of the eye being examined, and the bridges are removably connected to the left and right optometry test frames. There is no need to prepare various test frames for optometry, and therefore it is more economical than the conventional method of preparing various test frames for different pupillary distances, and the pupillary distance can be adjusted using a sliding method. Since it has a simpler structure than other methods, it can reduce costs, and there is no feeling of weight when using it, allowing for comfortable eye examination.
第1図は本考案に係る検眼用試験枠の一実施例
を示す正面図、第2図は同上の−線断面図、
第3図は同上の−線端面図、第4図および第
6図は本考案に係る検眼用試験枠の他の実施例を
示す要部平面図、第5図は第4図の−線断面
図である。
図中、1は検眼用テストフレーム、2はブリツ
ジを示す。
Fig. 1 is a front view showing an embodiment of an optometry test frame according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line -
Fig. 3 is an end view taken along the - line of the same as above, Figs. 4 and 6 are plan views of essential parts showing other embodiments of the optometric test frame according to the present invention, and Fig. 5 is a cross section taken along the - line of Fig. 4. It is a diagram. In the figure, 1 indicates an optometry test frame, and 2 indicates a bridge.
Claims (1)
眼用テストフレームに仮固定して検眼を行う検眼
用試験枠において、被検眼者の瞳孔位置に対応す
る巾のものを選択可能な複数個のブリツジと、該
ブリツジに対し着脱自在に連結される左右の検眼
用テストフレームとの組合せから成ることを特徴
とする検眼用試験枠。 In an optometry test frame in which optometry lenses are temporarily fixed to left and right optometry test frames connected by bridges, a plurality of bridges and a width corresponding to the pupil position of the subject can be selected. An optometry test frame characterized in that it consists of a combination of left and right optometry test frames that are detachably connected to the bridge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3334985U JPH0137604Y2 (en) | 1985-03-11 | 1985-03-11 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3334985U JPH0137604Y2 (en) | 1985-03-11 | 1985-03-11 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61151702U JPS61151702U (en) | 1986-09-19 |
| JPH0137604Y2 true JPH0137604Y2 (en) | 1989-11-13 |
Family
ID=30535717
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3334985U Expired JPH0137604Y2 (en) | 1985-03-11 | 1985-03-11 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0137604Y2 (en) |
-
1985
- 1985-03-11 JP JP3334985U patent/JPH0137604Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS61151702U (en) | 1986-09-19 |
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