JPH0142940B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0142940B2
JPH0142940B2 JP5735484A JP5735484A JPH0142940B2 JP H0142940 B2 JPH0142940 B2 JP H0142940B2 JP 5735484 A JP5735484 A JP 5735484A JP 5735484 A JP5735484 A JP 5735484A JP H0142940 B2 JPH0142940 B2 JP H0142940B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cyano
mol
tetrafluorophenol
doublet
tetrafluorophenyl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP5735484A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS60202854A (en
Inventor
Osamu Kaieda
Koitsu Hirota
Isao Okidaka
Tomoaki Nakamura
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd
Priority to JP5735484A priority Critical patent/JPS60202854A/en
Priority to US06/708,289 priority patent/US4572805A/en
Priority to CA000476118A priority patent/CA1247128A/en
Priority to DE8585301932T priority patent/DE3563531D1/en
Priority to EP85301932A priority patent/EP0160379B1/en
Publication of JPS60202854A publication Critical patent/JPS60202854A/en
Publication of JPH0142940B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0142940B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は下記一般式()で示される新規な4
−シアノ−2,3,5,6−テトラフルオロフエ
ニルアクリル酸エステルまたは4−シアノ−2,
3,5,6−テトラフルオロフエニルメタクリル
酸エステル〔以下、新規(メタ)アクリル酸エス
テル類とする。〕に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a novel 4 compound represented by the following general formula ().
-cyano-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenyl acrylate or 4-cyano-2,
3,5,6-tetrafluorophenyl methacrylic ester [hereinafter referred to as new (meth)acrylic esters. ]Regarding.

〔式中Rはメチル基(CH3)または水素(H)を表わ
す。〕 本発明の上記一般式()で示される新規(メ
タ)アクリル酸エステル類は重合性にすぐれ、ホ
モポリマーあるいはコポリマーの原料とすること
ができ、種々の有用な含フツ素(メタ)アクリル
酸類ポリマーとなりうる。即ち、含フツ素(メ
タ)アクリル酸エステル類ポリマーは、通常のフ
ツ素が含有していない(メタ)アクリル酸エステ
ル類ポリマーと異なる特殊な機能がえられ、接着
剤、コーテイング剤あるいはレジスト等に有用で
ある。
[In the formula, R represents a methyl group (CH 3 ) or hydrogen (H). ] The novel (meth)acrylic esters of the present invention represented by the above general formula () have excellent polymerizability and can be used as raw materials for homopolymers or copolymers, and are useful in various useful fluorine-containing (meth)acrylic acids. Can be a polymer. In other words, fluorine-containing (meth)acrylic ester polymers have special functions different from ordinary fluorine-free (meth)acrylic ester polymers, and are useful for adhesives, coating agents, resists, etc. Useful.

本発明における4−シアノ−2,3,5,6−
テトラフルオロフエニル(メタ)アクリル酸エス
テル類の製造法は、今まで全く報告されていな
い。一方、フツ素を含有していないフエノール類
と不飽和有機酸クロライドからフエニル有機酸エ
ステル類を合成する方法は、たとえば、Pier
Luigi Magagniniら、Gazz.Chim.Ital.、96
1035(1966)、Gene Sumrellら、J.Am.Chem.
Soc.、81、4310(1959)あるいはAllen R.Banks、
J.Org.Chem.、42、3965(1977)等に記載されて
いる。
4-cyano-2,3,5,6- in the present invention
No method for producing tetrafluorophenyl (meth)acrylic acid esters has been reported so far. On the other hand, methods for synthesizing phenyl organic acid esters from fluorine-free phenols and unsaturated organic acid chlorides are known, for example, from Pier
Luigi Magagnini et al., Gazz.Chim.Ital., 96 ,
1035 (1966), Gene Sumrell et al., J.Am.Chem.
Soc., 81 , 4310 (1959) or Allen R. Banks,
J.Org.Chem., 42 , 3965 (1977), etc.

本発明者らが新規(メタ)アクリル酸エステル
類の製造法を検討した結果、4−シアノ−2,
3,5,6−テトラフルオロフエノールあるいは
そのアルカリ塩とメタクリル酸クロライドから4
−シアノ−2,3,5,6−テトラフルオロメタ
クリル酸エステルまたは4−シアノ−2,3,
5,6−テトラフルオロフエノールあるいはその
アルカリ塩とアクリル酸クロライドから4−シア
ノ−2,3,5,6−テトラフルオロアクリル酸
エステルが容易に製造できることを見い出した。
As a result of the present inventors' investigation into the production method of novel (meth)acrylic acid esters, 4-cyano-2,
4 from 3,5,6-tetrafluorophenol or its alkali salt and methacrylic acid chloride
-cyano-2,3,5,6-tetrafluoromethacrylic acid ester or 4-cyano-2,3,
It has been found that 4-cyano-2,3,5,6-tetrafluoroacrylic acid ester can be easily produced from 5,6-tetrafluorophenol or its alkali salt and acrylic acid chloride.

以下、本発明における新規物質の製造方法を実
施例により具体的に説明し、えられたこれらの新
規物質を構造決定するための分析結果をも同時に
示す。
Hereinafter, the method for producing the novel substances according to the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to Examples, and the analysis results for determining the structures of these novel substances obtained will also be shown at the same time.

実施例 1 〔4−シアノ−2,3,5,6−テトラフルオ
ロフエノールの合成〕 ペンタフルオロベンゾニトリル250g(1.295モ
ル)、水酸化カリウム171g(3.05モル)および溶
媒としての2−メチル−2−プロパノール500ml
を三ツ口フラスコに仕込んだ。窒素ガス雰囲気の
撹拌下70℃で20時間反応を行つた。その後2−メ
チル−2−プロパノールを蒸発乾固させ、内容物
を水250c.c.に溶解させた。
Example 1 [Synthesis of 4-cyano-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenol] 250 g (1.295 mol) of pentafluorobenzonitrile, 171 g (3.05 mol) of potassium hydroxide and 2-methyl-2- as a solvent. Propanol 500ml
was charged into a three-necked flask. The reaction was carried out at 70°C for 20 hours under stirring in a nitrogen gas atmosphere. Thereafter, the 2-methyl-2-propanol was evaporated to dryness and the contents were dissolved in 250 c.c. of water.

次に6規定の硫酸を滴下しPH2に調整した水溶
液にエーテル500c.c.を加え、有機物質を抽出し、
分液した。この抽出操作を2回繰り返した。エー
テル層を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、エーテルを
蒸発乾固で除去してえられた結晶をベンゼンで再
結晶することによつて4−シアノ−2,3,5,
6−テトラフルオロフエノールをえた。(対ペン
タフルオロベンゾニトリル収率81.3モル%) m.p.128〜9℃ 19F NMR(溶媒:アセトン−d6、外部標準物
質;トリフルオロ酢酸) δ=61.4ppm(doublet−multiplet、2F) δ=84.7ppm(doublet−multiplet、2F) 実施例 2 四塩化炭素200c.c.中に4−シアノ−2,3,5,
6−テトラフルオロフエノール19.1g(0.100モ
ル)およびメタクリル酸クロライド13.0g
(0.125モル)を溶解させ、更に3Å(オングスト
ローム)のモレキユラーシーブ20gを加えた。還
流下48時間撹拌を続けた。ついで冷却後、反応混
合物を過し、モレキユラーシーブを分離し、
液を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥させた後ロータリー
エバポレーターで蒸発乾固し、4−シアノ−2,
3,5,6−テトラフルオロフエニルメタクリル
酸エステル21.7g(対4−シアノ−2,3,5,
6−テトラフルオロフエノール収率83.8%、純度
96.5%)をえた。
Next, add 500 c.c. of ether to the aqueous solution adjusted to pH 2 by adding 6N sulfuric acid dropwise to extract organic substances.
The liquid was separated. This extraction operation was repeated twice. After drying the ether layer with magnesium sulfate, the ether was removed by evaporation to dryness, and the resulting crystals were recrystallized with benzene to give 4-cyano-2,3,5,
6-Tetrafluorophenol was obtained. (Yield 81.3 mol% relative to pentafluorobenzonitrile) mp128-9℃ 19 F NMR (solvent: acetone- d6 , external standard material: trifluoroacetic acid) δ=61.4ppm (doublet-multiplet, 2F) δ=84.7ppm (doublet-multiplet, 2F) Example 2 4-cyano-2,3,5,
19.1 g (0.100 mol) of 6-tetrafluorophenol and 13.0 g of methacrylic acid chloride
(0.125 mol) was dissolved, and 20 g of 3 Å (angstrom) molecular sieve was added. Stirring was continued under reflux for 48 hours. After cooling, the reaction mixture was filtered to separate the molecular sieve.
The liquid was dried with magnesium sulfate and then evaporated to dryness using a rotary evaporator to obtain 4-cyano-2,
21.7 g of 3,5,6-tetrafluorophenyl methacrylate (vs. 4-cyano-2,3,5,
6-Tetrafluorophenol yield 83.8%, purity
96.5%).

下記にえられたこの新規物質の構造決定のため
の分析結果を示した。
The analytical results for determining the structure of this new substance are shown below.

ベンゼンで再結晶した4−シアノ−2,3,5,
6−テトラフルオロフエニルメタクリル酸エステ
ル Γ融 点 87〜88℃ Γ元素分析値 C(%) H(%) F(%) N(%) 理論値 50.97 1.93 29.34 5.41 分析値 50.8 1.98 29.1 5.44 Γ 1H NMR(溶媒;CCI4、内部標準物質;
TMS) CH3 δ=2.1ppm(Singlet、3H) CH2 δ=5.9ppm(Singlet、1H) δ=6.4ppm(Singlet、1H) Γ 19F NMR(溶媒;アセトン−d6、外部標準物
質;トリフルオロ酢酸) δ=58.8ppm(doublet−doublet、 JAB,AB′≒21Hz、 JAB,AB≒10Hz、2F) δ=75.3ppm(doublet−doublet、 JBA,BA′≒21Hz、 JBA,BA≒10Hz、2F) Γ質量分析スペクトル EI m/e=259(M+) Γ赤外吸収スペクトル(KBr) 2250cm-1(νcN) 1760cm-1(νc=p) 1650cm-1(νc=c) 1500cm-1(νF−ベンゼン核c=c) 実施例 3 水酸化ナトリウム0.94g(0.0236モル)が溶解
しているメタノール50c.c.中に4−シアノ−2,
3,5,6−テトラフルオロフエノール3.0g
(0.0157モル)を加え溶解させ、氷冷して0℃に
保ちこの溶液にメタクリル酸クロライド1.80g
(0.0173モル)をゆつくり滴下した。滴下終了後
さらにこの温度に保ち2時間撹拌を続け、その後
純水50mlを加え、また、20%水酸化ナトリウム水
溶液でPHを10に調整し、白色結晶を生成させた。
この白色結晶を過し、水で洗浄し、その後乾燥
させて4−シアノ−2,3,5,6−テトラフル
オロフエニルメタクリル酸エステル1.35g(純度
98%、対4−シアノ−2,3,5,6−テトラフ
ルオロフエノール収率32モル%)をえた。えられ
た新規物質の構造決定のための分析結果は実施例
2と同じであつた。
4-cyano-2,3,5, recrystallized from benzene
6-Tetrafluorophenyl methacrylate Γ Melting point 87-88℃ Γ Elemental analysis value C (%) H (%) F (%) N (%) Theoretical value 50.97 1.93 29.34 5.41 Analysis value 50.8 1.98 29.1 5.44 Γ 1 H NMR (solvent; CCI 4 , internal standard;
TMS) CH 3 δ=2.1ppm (Singlet, 3H) CH 2 δ=5.9ppm (Singlet, 1H) δ=6.4ppm (Singlet, 1H) Γ 19 F NMR (solvent: acetone-d 6 , external standard: Fluoroacetic acid) δ=58.8ppm (doublet−doublet, J AB,AB ′≒21Hz, J AB,AB ≒10Hz, 2F) δ=75.3ppm (doublet−doublet, J BA,BA ′ ≒21Hz, J BA,BA ≒10Hz, 2F) Γ Mass spectrometry spectrum EI m/e=259 (M + ) Γ Infrared absorption spectrum (KBr) 2250cm -1cN ) 1760cm -1 ( ν c=p ) 1650 cm -1c=c ) 1500 cm -1 (νF - benzene nucleus c=c) Example 3 In 50 c.c. of methanol in which 0.94 g (0.0236 mol) of sodium hydroxide is dissolved 4-cyano-2,
3,5,6-tetrafluorophenol 3.0g
(0.0157 mol) was added and dissolved, cooled on ice and kept at 0°C. To this solution was added 1.80 g of methacrylic acid chloride.
(0.0173 mol) was slowly added dropwise. After the dropwise addition was completed, the temperature was kept at this temperature and stirring was continued for 2 hours, and then 50 ml of pure water was added, and the pH was adjusted to 10 with a 20% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution to form white crystals.
The white crystals were filtered, washed with water, and then dried to obtain 1.35 g of 4-cyano-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenyl methacrylate (purity:
A yield of 98% and 32 mol% of 4-cyano-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenol was obtained. The analysis results for determining the structure of the obtained new substance were the same as in Example 2.

実施例 4 ベンゼン30mlに4−シアノ−2,3,5,6−
テトラフルオロフエノール3.0g(0.0157モル)
およびメタクリル酸クロライド1.80g(0.0173モ
ル)を溶解させ、さらに塩化水素トラツプ剤とし
て炭酸カルシウム1.73g(0.0173モル)を加え、
還流下32時間撹拌を続けた。放冷後反応混合物を
過し、炭酸カルシウムを分離した後、液を硫
酸マグネシウムで乾燥させた後ロータリーエバポ
レーターで蒸発乾固し、4−シアノ−2,3,
5,6−テトラフルオロフエニルメタクリル酸エ
ステル2.6g(収率63.9%、純度95.4%)をえた。
えられた新規物質の構造決定のための分析結果は
実施例2と同じであつた。
Example 4 4-cyano-2,3,5,6- in 30ml of benzene
Tetrafluorophenol 3.0g (0.0157mol)
and 1.80 g (0.0173 mol) of methacrylic acid chloride were dissolved, and 1.73 g (0.0173 mol) of calcium carbonate was added as a hydrogen chloride trapping agent.
Stirring was continued under reflux for 32 hours. After cooling, the reaction mixture was filtered to separate calcium carbonate, the liquid was dried over magnesium sulfate, and then evaporated to dryness using a rotary evaporator to give 4-cyano-2,3,
2.6 g of 5,6-tetrafluorophenyl methacrylate (yield 63.9%, purity 95.4%) was obtained.
The analysis results for determining the structure of the obtained new substance were the same as in Example 2.

実施例 5 四塩化炭素200c.c.中に4−シアノ−2,3,5,
6−テトラフルオロフエノール19.1g(0.100モ
ル)およびアクリル酸クロライド11.3g(0.125
モル)を溶解させ、さらに3Åのモレキユラーシ
ーブ20gを加えた。還流下38時間撹拌を続けた。
放冷後、反応混合物を過しモレキユラーシーブ
を分離し、液を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥させた
後ロータリーエバポレーターで蒸発乾固し、融点
を有する4−シアノ−2,3,5,6−テトラフ
ルオロフエニルアクリル酸エステル15.2g(対4
−シアノ−2,3,5,6−テトラフルオロフエ
ノール収率62.0%、純度96.4%)をえた。
Example 5 4-cyano-2,3,5, in 200 c.c. of carbon tetrachloride
19.1 g (0.100 mol) of 6-tetrafluorophenol and 11.3 g (0.125 mol) of acrylic acid chloride
20 g of 3 Å molecular sieve was added. Stirring was continued under reflux for 38 hours.
After cooling, the reaction mixture was filtered to separate the molecular sieve, the liquid was dried over magnesium sulfate, and then evaporated to dryness on a rotary evaporator to obtain 4-cyano-2,3,5,6-tetra having a melting point. Fluorophenyl acrylic acid ester 15.2g (for 4
-cyano-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenol (yield 62.0%, purity 96.4%) was obtained.

下記にえられたこの新規物質の構造決定のため
の分析結果を示した。
The analytical results for determining the structure of this new substance are shown below.

Γ沸 点 62℃(2mmHg) Γ融 点 21〜23℃ Γ元素分析値 C(%) H(%) F(%) N(%) 理論値 48.98 1.22 31.02 5.71 分析値 48.9 1.25 30.8 5.77 Γ 1H NMR(溶媒;CCl4、内部標準物質;
TMS) δ=5.9〜7.0ppm(multiplet、3H) Γ 19F NMR(溶媒;アセトン−d6、外部標準物
質;トリフルオロ酢酸) δ=58.7ppm(broad doublet、J=21Hz、
2F) δ=75.2ppm(broad doublet、J=21Hz、
2F) Γ質量分析スペクトル EI m/e=245(M+) Γ赤外吸収スペクトル(neat) 2250cm-1(νcN) 1770cm-1(νc=p) 1630cm-1(νc=c) 1500cm-1(νF−ベンゼン核c=c) 実施例 6 ベンゼン30mlに4−シアノ−2,3,5,6−
テトラフルオロフエノール3.82g(0.020モル)
およびアクリル酸クロライド2.26g(0.025モル)
を溶解させ、さらに塩化水素トラツプ剤として炭
酸カルシウム2.5g(0.025モル)を加え、還流下
40時間撹拌を続けた。放冷後反応混合物を過
し、炭酸カルシウムを分離した後、液を硫酸マ
グネシウムで乾燥させた後ロータリーエバポレー
ターで蒸発乾固し、4−シアノ−2,3,5,6
−テトラフルオロフエニルアクリル酸エステル
2.8g(収率57.1%、純度95.8%)をえた。えれら
れた新規物質の構造決定のための分析結果は実施
例5と同じであつた。
Γ boiling point 62℃ (2mmHg) Γ melting point 21~23℃ Γ elemental analysis value C (%) H (%) F (%) N (%) Theoretical value 48.98 1.22 31.02 5.71 Analysis value 48.9 1.25 30.8 5.77 Γ 1 H NMR (solvent; CCl 4 , internal standard;
TMS) δ = 5.9 to 7.0 ppm (multiplet, 3H) Γ 19 F NMR (solvent: acetone-d 6 , external standard material: trifluoroacetic acid) δ = 58.7 ppm (broad doublet, J = 21 Hz,
2F) δ=75.2ppm (broad doublet, J=21Hz,
2F) Γ Mass spectrometry spectrum EI m/e=245 (M + ) Γ Infrared absorption spectrum (neat) 2250cm -1cN ) 1770cm -1c=p ) 1630cm -1c=c ) 1500cm -1 (νF-benzene nucleus c=c) Example 6 4-cyano-2,3,5,6- in 30ml of benzene
Tetrafluorophenol 3.82g (0.020mol)
and acrylic acid chloride 2.26 g (0.025 mol)
2.5 g (0.025 mol) of calcium carbonate was added as a hydrogen chloride trapping agent, and the mixture was heated under reflux.
Stirring was continued for 40 hours. After cooling, the reaction mixture was filtered to separate calcium carbonate, and the liquid was dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated to dryness using a rotary evaporator to obtain 4-cyano-2,3,5,6.
-tetrafluorophenyl acrylate ester
2.8g (yield 57.1%, purity 95.8%) was obtained. The analysis results for determining the structure of the obtained new substance were the same as in Example 5.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 下記一般式で示される化合物。 (式中Rはメチル基または水素を表わす。)[Claims] 1. A compound represented by the following general formula. (In the formula, R represents a methyl group or hydrogen.)
JP5735484A 1984-03-27 1984-03-27 4-cyano-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenyl acrylic acid ester or 4-cyano-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenyl methacrylic acid ester Granted JPS60202854A (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5735484A JPS60202854A (en) 1984-03-27 1984-03-27 4-cyano-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenyl acrylic acid ester or 4-cyano-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenyl methacrylic acid ester
US06/708,289 US4572805A (en) 1984-03-27 1985-03-05 2,3,5,6-Tetrafluorophenyl (meth) acrylates and method for production thereof
CA000476118A CA1247128A (en) 1984-03-27 1985-03-08 2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenyl (meth) acrylates and method for production thereof
DE8585301932T DE3563531D1 (en) 1984-03-27 1985-03-20 2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenyl (meth)acrylates and their production
EP85301932A EP0160379B1 (en) 1984-03-27 1985-03-20 2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenyl (meth)acrylates and their production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5735484A JPS60202854A (en) 1984-03-27 1984-03-27 4-cyano-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenyl acrylic acid ester or 4-cyano-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenyl methacrylic acid ester

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60202854A JPS60202854A (en) 1985-10-14
JPH0142940B2 true JPH0142940B2 (en) 1989-09-18

Family

ID=13053237

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5735484A Granted JPS60202854A (en) 1984-03-27 1984-03-27 4-cyano-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenyl acrylic acid ester or 4-cyano-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenyl methacrylic acid ester

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60202854A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS60202854A (en) 1985-10-14

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