JPH0143192Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0143192Y2 JPH0143192Y2 JP18748183U JP18748183U JPH0143192Y2 JP H0143192 Y2 JPH0143192 Y2 JP H0143192Y2 JP 18748183 U JP18748183 U JP 18748183U JP 18748183 U JP18748183 U JP 18748183U JP H0143192 Y2 JPH0143192 Y2 JP H0143192Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- drug
- tank
- ejector
- medicine
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 81
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 55
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
この考案は散布機に関し、特に水等で希釈され
た薬剤が収容される薬剤タンクの他に、高濃度の
薬剤が収容される薬剤容器が設けられ、エゼクタ
によつて薬剤容器から薬剤タンクに薬剤を送るよ
うにして成る散布機に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] This invention relates to a sprayer, and in particular, in addition to a medicine tank that stores medicine diluted with water, etc., a medicine container that holds a high concentration medicine is provided. This invention relates to a sprayer configured to send a medicine from a medicine container to a medicine tank.
従来の散布機は、車輪によつて走行可能な車両
本体に、水等で希釈された薬剤が収容される薬剤
タンクと、ポンプ手段であるポンプが介在される
管路によつて薬剤タンクに連結される噴霧ノズル
と、ポンプの二次側から分岐されて薬剤タンクに
連結される余水管に介在される調圧弁と、水源と
薬剤タンクとが連結される管路内に介在されるジ
エツトポンプとが備えられて成る。しかし、薬剤
タンク内に高濃度の薬剤を入れて水で希釈する場
合、水は水源からジエツトポンプによつて容易に
入れることが可能であるが、高濃度の薬剤を薬剤
タンクに入れるには、バケツ等の容器内で溶解さ
れた同薬剤を薬剤タンクの上部の開口部まで持ち
上げて投入しなければならない。その際、薬剤タ
ンクの開口部が足場を必要とするかなり高い位置
にある場合には、バケツ等の容器を持ち上げると
きに、転倒したり、手を滑らせるなどして作業者
が高濃度の薬剤を浴びるおそれがあつた。 A conventional sprayer consists of a vehicle body that can be driven by wheels, a drug tank that stores a drug diluted with water, etc., and a pump connected to the drug tank via a pipe line that includes a pump. a pressure regulating valve interposed in a spill pipe branched from the secondary side of the pump and connected to the drug tank, and a jet pump interposed in a pipe line connecting the water source and the drug tank. Be prepared. However, when placing a highly concentrated drug in a drug tank and diluting it with water, water can be easily added from the water source using a jet pump, but in order to put a highly concentrated drug into the drug tank, it is difficult to use a bucket. The drug must be dissolved in a container such as a container, and then lifted up to the opening at the top of the drug tank and poured into it. At that time, if the opening of the chemical tank is located at a fairly high position that requires scaffolding, workers may fall or slip their hands when lifting containers such as buckets, and the worker may be exposed to highly concentrated chemicals. There was a risk of exposure.
この考案は以上に述べた事情に鑑みなされたも
ので、その目的は、ポンプから分岐されて薬剤タ
ンクに連結される余水管にエゼクタが介在され、
エゼクタの二次側に開閉バルブが介在される管路
によつて高濃度な薬剤が収容される薬剤容器に連
結されることにより、高濃度の薬剤を薬剤容器か
ら薬剤タンクに安全に送入することができる散布
機の薬剤吸入装置を提供することにある。 This idea was devised in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and its purpose was to have an ejector interposed in the spill pipe branched from the pump and connected to the drug tank.
The secondary side of the ejector is connected to a drug container containing a high-concentration drug by a conduit with an on-off valve, so that the high-concentration drug is safely delivered from the drug container to the drug tank. An object of the present invention is to provide a drug inhalation device using a sprayer that can be used as a sprayer.
以下添付図面に基づいてこの考案を詳細に説明
する。 This invention will be explained in detail below based on the accompanying drawings.
第1図及び第2図はこの考案による散布機の側
面部及びその配管図で、図面中、1は車輪2によ
つて走行可能な車両本体で、車両本体1の前方部
には操縦席3が配設され、同中央部には水等で希
釈された薬剤が収容される薬剤タンク4が配設さ
れ、同後方部には円弧状に曲げられた噴管5に複
数装着される噴霧ノズル6が配設される。噴霧ノ
ズル6の後方には、噴霧ノズル6から噴霧された
薬剤を飛散し得るブロワ7が配設される。 Figures 1 and 2 are side views of the spreader according to this invention and its piping. A drug tank 4 containing a drug diluted with water or the like is provided in the center thereof, and a plurality of spray nozzles attached to a spray pipe 5 bent in an arc shape are provided in the rear part. 6 is arranged. A blower 7 that can scatter the medicine sprayed from the spray nozzle 6 is disposed behind the spray nozzle 6 .
そして、この散布機の配管図は第2図に示すよ
うに、前記薬剤タンク4はストレーナ8とジエツ
トポンプ9が介在される管路11によつて水源1
0に連結され、また、同薬剤タンク4内に配設さ
れるストレーナ12を介して管路13によりポン
プ手段であるポンプ14の一次側ポート15に連
結される。ポンプ14の二次側ポート16は管路
17によつてジエツトポンプ9を作動させるため
の液を配する管路19と噴霧ノズル6への管路2
0とが三方コツク18を介し分岐するように連結
されている。また、調圧弁22の一次側ポート2
3は管路24により管路17に連結され、当該調
圧弁22の二次側である余水口25には他端部が
前記薬剤タンク4内に連結され、途中にエゼクタ
26を介する余水管27が連結される。エゼクタ
26の二次側のボート28には開閉バルブ29が
介在される管路30の一端が連結され、管路30
の他端は、高濃度の薬剤が収容される薬剤容器3
1に連結される。 The piping diagram of this sprayer is shown in FIG.
0, and is also connected to a primary side port 15 of a pump 14, which is a pumping means, by a conduit 13 via a strainer 12 disposed within the drug tank 4. The secondary port 16 of the pump 14 is connected to a conduit 19 for distributing liquid for operating the jet pump 9 via a conduit 17 and a conduit 2 to the spray nozzle 6.
0 are connected so as to branch through a three-way connector 18. In addition, the primary side port 2 of the pressure regulating valve 22
3 is connected to the pipe 17 by a pipe 24, and the other end is connected to the spill port 25, which is the secondary side of the pressure regulating valve 22, into the drug tank 4, and the spill pipe 27 is connected to the pipe 17 through the ejector 26 in the middle. are concatenated. One end of a pipe 30 in which an on-off valve 29 is interposed is connected to the boat 28 on the secondary side of the ejector 26.
The other end is a drug container 3 in which a high concentration drug is stored.
1.
また、前述したエゼクタ26は第3図に示すよ
うに、エゼクタ26の二次側にポート28が形成
されるエゼクタ本体32内に、一端周側にOリン
グ33が装着されるノズル体34が装着され、ノ
ズル体34の端部に皮パツキング35を介して継
手ナツト36によつて連結される継手部材37
が、前記エゼクタ本体32の端部に前記継手ナツ
ト36によつて固定される。そして、ノズル体3
4の先端開口部34′は、エゼクタ本体32の先
端開口部38に連結される余水管27を介して薬
剤タンク4の方向へ向けられる。また、継手部材
37の基端開口部39は余水管27によつて前記
調圧弁22の二次側である余水口25に連結され
る。 Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the ejector 26 described above is equipped with a nozzle body 34 having an O-ring 33 attached to one end circumferential side within an ejector body 32 in which a port 28 is formed on the secondary side of the ejector 26. and is connected to the end of the nozzle body 34 by a joint nut 36 via a skin packing 35.
is fixed to the end of the ejector body 32 by the coupling nut 36. And nozzle body 3
The tip opening 34' of the ejector body 32 is directed toward the drug tank 4 via a spill pipe 27 connected to the tip opening 38 of the ejector body 32. Further, the base end opening 39 of the joint member 37 is connected to the spill port 25 which is the secondary side of the pressure regulating valve 22 via the spill pipe 27.
この考案による散布機は以上に述べたようであ
るから、薬剤タンク4に希釈された薬剤を収容す
る際に、まずジエツトポンプ9によつて水源10
から管路11を介して水を薬剤タンク4内に入
れ、次に三方コツク18と噴霧コツク40とによ
り管路19,20の分岐方向を閉とし、ポンプ1
4より吐出される水は管路17,24及び余水管
27に矢印で示す水流を形成する。次に、開閉バ
ルブ29を開とすることにより、エゼクタ26の
吸引作用によつて薬剤容器31内に予め収容され
た高濃度の薬剤が前記水流中に混入され、薬剤タ
ンク4内に送られ、同時に混合されて薬剤タンク
4内に希釈された薬剤が収容される。なお、薬剤
容器31内へ高濃度の薬剤を注入するのは、同薬
剤容器31を前記車両本体1の比較的下方に配設
可能であるため、同容器31の蓋体31′を開け
ることによつて上方から容易に注入することが可
能である。 Since the sprayer according to this invention is as described above, when storing the diluted medicine in the medicine tank 4, the water source 10 is first pumped by the jet pump 9.
Water is introduced into the drug tank 4 through the pipe 11, and then the branch direction of the pipes 19 and 20 is closed by the three-way pot 18 and the spray pot 40, and the pump 1
The water discharged from 4 forms water flows in the pipes 17 and 24 and the spill pipe 27 as indicated by arrows. Next, by opening the on-off valve 29, the high-concentration drug previously stored in the drug container 31 is mixed into the water stream by the suction action of the ejector 26, and is sent into the drug tank 4. At the same time, the diluted medicines are mixed and stored in the medicine tank 4. Note that injecting a high-concentration drug into the drug container 31 requires opening the lid 31' of the container 31, since the drug container 31 can be disposed relatively below the vehicle body 1. Therefore, it is possible to easily inject from above.
そして、薬剤タンク4内に収容された薬剤は、
三方コツク18を経由し管路17,20を通る水
流をなすように三方コツク18をセツトすること
により噴霧コツク40の操作で噴霧ノズル6へ送
られ、薬剤噴霧作業が行なわれる。 The medicine stored in the medicine tank 4 is
By setting the three-way pot 18 so that water flows through the pipes 17 and 20 via the three-way pot 18, the water is sent to the spray nozzle 6 by operating the spray pot 40, and a chemical spraying operation is performed.
この考案は以上のようであるから、高濃度の薬
剤を薬剤容器31内に入れる際にも、まずジエツ
トポンプ9によつて水源10から管路11を介し
て水を薬剤タンク4内に入れ、次に三方コツク1
8と噴霧コツク40とにより管路19,20の分
岐方向を閉とすることにより水は余水管27方向
へ流れて、管路17,24及び余水管27に矢印
で示す水流を形成する。次に、開閉バルブ29を
開とすることにより、エゼクタ26の吸引作用に
よつて薬剤容器31内の高濃度の薬剤が前記水流
中に混入され、薬剤タンク4内に送られ、同時に
混合されて薬剤タンク4内に希釈された薬剤が収
容される。なお、薬剤容器31内へ高濃度の薬剤
を注入するのは、同薬剤容器31を前記車両本体
1の比較的下方に配設可能であるため、同容器3
1の蓋体31′を開けることによつて上方から容
易に注入することが可能である。また薬剤容器3
1はバケツ等を利用して地上に載置して使用する
ことも可能である。 Since this device is as described above, when putting a highly concentrated drug into the drug container 31, water is first introduced into the drug tank 4 from the water source 10 via the pipe line 11 using the jet pump 9, and then ni Mikata Kotuku 1
By closing the branching direction of the pipes 19 and 20 with the spray tip 8 and the spray tip 40, water flows toward the spill pipe 27, forming a water flow shown by the arrow in the pipes 17, 24 and the spill pipe 27. Next, by opening the on-off valve 29, the high concentration medicine in the medicine container 31 is mixed into the water flow by the suction action of the ejector 26, and is sent into the medicine tank 4 and mixed at the same time. A diluted medicine is stored in the medicine tank 4. Note that injecting a high-concentration drug into the drug container 31 is possible because the drug container 31 can be disposed relatively below the vehicle body 1.
By opening the lid 31' of No. 1, it is possible to easily inject from above. Also, drug container 3
1 can also be used by placing it on the ground using a bucket or the like.
そして、薬剤タンク4内に収容された薬剤は、
三方コツク18を分岐管20の方向を開とするこ
とで管路17及び20に矢印で示す水流を形成
し、噴霧コツクを開とすることにより、噴霧ノズ
ル6より噴霧することが可能である。 The medicine stored in the medicine tank 4 is
By opening the three-way stop 18 in the direction of the branch pipe 20, a water flow shown by the arrow is formed in the pipes 17 and 20, and by opening the spray stop, it is possible to spray from the spray nozzle 6.
この考案は以上のようであるから、高濃度の薬
剤を薬剤容器31内に入れる際にも、同薬剤容器
が低い位置にあるため、不安定な足場を使用する
ことなく、転倒する危険もなくなり、作業者が高
濃度の薬剤を浴びる虞れがなく、また、薬剤タン
ク中に少量の薬剤が存在することにより、濃厚薬
剤を薬剤容器から薬剤タンクへ送入し、その後に
ジエツトポンプによる水源からの給水によつて散
布液である薬剤を混合稀釈でき、更に、薬剤容器
に濃厚薬剤を補給することにより、次の散布の予
備薬剤が保持されて薬剤散布と補給の一連の作業
が円滑に行なうことができる。もちろん薬剤タン
クへの水の補給と濃厚薬剤の送入とを同時に行な
うこともできる。その他にエゼクタは余水管内に
配設されるため、別にエゼクタのために高圧管を
設ける必要がなく、全体として安価で製作可能で
あり、また、余水圧を有効に利用しているため、
省エネルギにも役に立つ等の効果を有するもので
ある。 As described above, this invention eliminates the need for unstable scaffolding and the risk of tipping over when placing a high-concentration drug into the drug container 31, since the drug container is located at a low position. , there is no risk of the worker being exposed to highly concentrated chemicals, and since there is a small amount of medicine in the medicine tank, the concentrated medicine can be pumped from the medicine container to the medicine tank and then pumped from the water source using a jet pump. The chemical spray liquid can be mixed and diluted by water supply, and by replenishing the concentrated chemical into the chemical container, a reserve chemical for the next spraying is retained, allowing the series of chemical spraying and replenishment operations to be carried out smoothly. I can do it. Of course, it is also possible to replenish water to the drug tank and feed the concentrated drug at the same time. In addition, since the ejector is installed inside the spill pipe, there is no need to install a separate high-pressure pipe for the ejector, making it possible to manufacture the product at a low cost.In addition, since the ejector is installed inside the spill water pipe, it is possible to manufacture the ejector at low cost.
It has effects such as being useful for energy saving.
第1図及び第2図はこの考案による散布機の側
面図及び同配管図、第3図は第2図に示すエゼク
タの拡大断面図である。
なお、図面において、1……車両本体、2……
車輪、4……薬剤タンク、6……噴霧ノズル、1
4……ポンプ手段(ポンプ)、22……調圧弁、
27……余水管、26……エゼクタ、29……開
閉バルブ、31……薬剤容器、である。
1 and 2 are a side view and a piping diagram of the spreader according to this invention, and FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view of the ejector shown in FIG. 2. In the drawings, 1...vehicle body, 2...
Wheels, 4...Medical tank, 6...Spray nozzle, 1
4... Pump means (pump), 22... Pressure regulating valve,
27... spill pipe, 26... ejector, 29... opening/closing valve, 31... medicine container.
Claims (1)
釈される薬剤を収容する薬剤タンクと、この薬剤
タンクへ水源から水を注入する吸入手段と、前記
薬剤タンクの薬剤を噴霧ノズルへ圧送するポンプ
手段と、このポンプ手段の二次側から分岐されて
前記薬剤タンクへ連結される管路内の調圧弁とを
配設される散布機において、前記調圧弁の二次側
にエゼクタを配設され、このエゼクタの二次側に
開閉バルブを介在させる管路によつて高濃度の前
記薬剤を収容される容器に連結され、この容器の
薬剤を前記薬剤タンクへ送入可能としてなる散布
機の薬剤吸入装置。 A vehicle body capable of running on wheels includes a drug tank containing a drug to be diluted with water or the like, an inhaler for injecting water from a water source into the drug tank, and a pressure feeder for feeding the drug in the drug tank to a spray nozzle. In a sprayer provided with a pump means and a pressure regulating valve in a pipe branched from a secondary side of the pump means and connected to the drug tank, an ejector is disposed on the secondary side of the pressure regulating valve. and is connected to a container containing the high-concentration drug through a conduit with an on-off valve interposed on the secondary side of the ejector, and is capable of feeding the drug in the container to the drug tank. Drug inhalation device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP18748183U JPS6095965U (en) | 1983-12-06 | 1983-12-06 | Spreader drug inhalation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP18748183U JPS6095965U (en) | 1983-12-06 | 1983-12-06 | Spreader drug inhalation device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6095965U JPS6095965U (en) | 1985-06-29 |
| JPH0143192Y2 true JPH0143192Y2 (en) | 1989-12-14 |
Family
ID=30404685
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP18748183U Granted JPS6095965U (en) | 1983-12-06 | 1983-12-06 | Spreader drug inhalation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6095965U (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-12-06 JP JP18748183U patent/JPS6095965U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6095965U (en) | 1985-06-29 |
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