JPH0144976B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0144976B2 JPH0144976B2 JP58104409A JP10440983A JPH0144976B2 JP H0144976 B2 JPH0144976 B2 JP H0144976B2 JP 58104409 A JP58104409 A JP 58104409A JP 10440983 A JP10440983 A JP 10440983A JP H0144976 B2 JPH0144976 B2 JP H0144976B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hot water
- water temperature
- temperature
- section
- temperature setting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 96
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/10—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24D19/1006—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems
- F24D19/1051—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for domestic hot water
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、複数の水栓と、そのそれぞれに対応
した湯温設定部と湯温切換え部とを持つ遠隔制御
器を有し、かつ湯温切替え部で優先された湯温設
定部の設定温度で加熱制御を行なう給湯機に関す
るものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention has a remote controller having a plurality of faucets, a hot water temperature setting section and a hot water temperature switching section corresponding to each of the faucets, and a hot water temperature switching section. This invention relates to a water heater that performs heating control based on the set temperature of the hot water temperature setting section, which is prioritized by the hot water temperature setting section.
従来例の構成とその問題点
近年、各家庭では生活が豊かになり個性を演出
する時代になりつつある。それに伴つて給湯設備
も多様化し給湯場所が増加するとともに給湯シス
テムも複雑多様化してきており、ユーザ間では使
い勝手を向上させるために各水栓に対応した湯温
設定によつて給湯を制御する給湯機が要望されて
いる。Conventional configurations and their problems In recent years, we are entering an era in which each family's lifestyle is enriched and they express their individuality. Along with this, hot water supply equipment has diversified, the number of hot water supply locations has increased, and hot water supply systems have also become more complex and diverse. machine is requested.
第1図はこのような従来の給湯機の中で2ケ所
の水栓と湯温設定部をもつ給湯機の全体構成図で
ある。 FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of such a conventional water heater, which has two faucets and a hot water temperature setting section.
第1図において、1は加熱エネルギ制御器2a
を有する加熱装置2より水を加熱して水栓3,4
に給湯を行なう熱交換器で、各水栓3,4の近く
には遠隔制御器5,6が設けてある。7は給湯温
度を検知する湯温検知装置8を有し遠隔制御器
5,6の信号を受けて給湯温度を設定する制御部
で、水栓3,4のうちどれか一つでも開になると
加熱を開始させる。遠隔制御器5,6はそれぞれ
湯温設定部9,10を設けており、さらに遠隔制
御器6には湯温設定部9,10の設定温度を優先
的に選択する切換スイツチ11を設けている。各
水栓3,4には切換スイツチ11によつて選択さ
れた設定値の温湯が供給されることになる。 In FIG. 1, 1 is a heating energy controller 2a.
Water is heated by a heating device 2 having a water faucet 3, 4.
Remote controllers 5 and 6 are installed near each faucet 3 and 4, respectively. 7 is a control unit that has a hot water temperature detection device 8 that detects the hot water temperature and sets the hot water temperature in response to signals from the remote controllers 5 and 6; Start heating. The remote controllers 5 and 6 are provided with hot water temperature setting sections 9 and 10, respectively, and the remote controller 6 is further provided with a changeover switch 11 for preferentially selecting the set temperature of the hot water temperature setting sections 9 and 10. . Each faucet 3, 4 is supplied with hot water at a set value selected by the changeover switch 11.
このように給湯温度は切換スイツチ11によつ
て決まるため、切換スイツチ11がない遠隔制御
器5側の水栓3の使用者にとつては切換スイツチ
11の選択によつて給湯温度が変わり、場合によ
つては高温湯が給湯されることになりシヤワーを
使用している時などは熱湯を浴びるという危険性
を有していた。 In this way, the hot water supply temperature is determined by the changeover switch 11, so for users of the faucet 3 on the remote controller 5 side that does not have the changeover switch 11, the hot water supply temperature will change depending on the selection of the changeover switch 11. In some cases, hot water is supplied, and there is a risk of being exposed to hot water when using a shower.
また湯温設定部が3ケ所以上になると、その中
で複数箇所に切換スイツチを用いる場合は回路構
成が非常に複雑になり、配線を多く必要とするな
ど工事の時にも手間のかかるものであり誤配線を
生じやすいという等の欠点を有していた。 In addition, when there are three or more hot water temperature settings, the circuit configuration becomes extremely complex if multiple switches are used, and a lot of wiring is required, making construction time-consuming. This method has disadvantages such as easy wiring errors.
発明の目的
本発明は上記従来の欠点に鑑みなされたもの
で、他の湯温設定部を選択する切換スイツチ等の
切換手段によつて優先的に給湯温度が変化し、場
合によつては設定温度より高温湯を不意に給湯す
ることがなく、常に安全な給湯を行なうことがで
きる複数の遠隔制御器を備えた給湯機を提供する
ことを目的とする。Purpose of the Invention The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the conventional hot water temperature setting section. To provide a water heater equipped with a plurality of remote controllers that can always safely supply hot water without unexpectedly supplying hot water higher than the above temperature.
発明の構成
上記目的を達成するために本発明の複数の遠隔
制御器を備えた給湯機は、湯温設定部と湯温切換
え部とを有する複数の遠隔制御器と、水の熱交換
を行なう熱交換器と、加熱エネルギの供給を制御
する加熱エネルギ制御器と、前記熱交換器に加熱
エネルギを供給する加熱装置と、給湯温度を検知
する湯温検知装置を備え加熱装置を制御する制御
部とを有する給湯装置とからなり、前記制御部は
前記遠隔制御器からの湯温切換え部の出力信号に
基づいて1つの湯温設定部を選択し湯温切換え部
の出力信号が変化すると新たに選択した湯温設定
部の設定温度に徐々に近ずける湯温選択部を有す
る構成となつている。Structure of the Invention In order to achieve the above object, a water heater equipped with a plurality of remote controllers according to the present invention exchanges heat of water with a plurality of remote controllers having a hot water temperature setting section and a hot water temperature switching section. A control unit that controls the heating device, including a heat exchanger, a heating energy controller that controls supply of heating energy, a heating device that supplies heating energy to the heat exchanger, and a hot water temperature detection device that detects the temperature of hot water. and a water heater having a hot water temperature setting section, the control section selects one hot water temperature setting section based on the output signal of the hot water temperature switching section from the remote controller, and when the output signal of the hot water temperature switching section changes, a new hot water temperature setting section is selected. It is configured to include a hot water temperature selection section that gradually approaches the set temperature of the selected hot water temperature setting section.
この構成によつて、給湯中に他の湯温設定部の
湯温設定が変化しても給湯温度は急には変化せず
徐々に新たな設定温度に達することとなる。 With this configuration, even if the hot water temperature setting of another hot water temperature setting section changes during hot water supply, the hot water supply temperature does not suddenly change and gradually reaches the new set temperature.
実施例の説明
以下本発明の一実施例について図面を用いて説
明する。DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第2図は本発明の一実施例の複数の遠隔制御器
を備えた給湯機の全体構成図である。 FIG. 2 is an overall configuration diagram of a water heater equipped with a plurality of remote controllers according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第2図において1は熱交換器、2は加熱装置、
2aは加熱エネルギ制御器で第1図と構成が同じ
もので同一番号を付し説明を省略する。12,1
3はそれぞれ水栓14,15に対応して設けられ
た遠隔制御器で給湯温度を設定する湯温設定部1
6,17を備えている。また遠隔制御器13には
温度設定を優先的に選択する切換スイツチ18を
設けている。19は遠隔制御器12,13からの
出力信号で給湯温度を制御するマイクロコンピユ
ータを備えた制御部で、設定温度入力手段,設定
温度選択手段、温度漸増手段、加熱制御手段の各
機能実現手段を有している。 In Fig. 2, 1 is a heat exchanger, 2 is a heating device,
Reference numeral 2a denotes a heating energy controller which has the same configuration as that in FIG. 12,1
3 is a hot water temperature setting unit 1 for setting the hot water temperature with a remote controller provided corresponding to the faucets 14 and 15, respectively;
6,17. The remote controller 13 is also provided with a changeover switch 18 for preferentially selecting temperature settings. Reference numeral 19 denotes a control unit equipped with a microcomputer that controls the hot water temperature using output signals from the remote controllers 12 and 13, and includes means for realizing the functions of set temperature input means, set temperature selection means, temperature gradual increase means, and heating control means. have.
次に制御部19と各遠隔制御器12,13間と
の信号の受け渡しについて第3図を用いて詳しく
説明する。 Next, the transmission of signals between the control section 19 and each of the remote controllers 12 and 13 will be explained in detail using FIG. 3.
第3図において第2図と同一部材には同一番号
を付し説明を省略する。20,21は各湯温設定
部16,17の設定温度のアナログ量をデイジタ
ル変換するアナログ―デイジタル変換器でそれぞ
れのデイジタル量を各遠隔制御部22,23に入
力する。また各遠隔制御部22,23にはアドレ
ス番号が、さらに遠隔制御部23には給湯優先が
対応して設けられており、設定温度と共に伝送制
御部24,25によつて制御部19へ送られる。 In FIG. 3, the same members as those in FIG. 2 are given the same numbers and their explanations will be omitted. Reference numerals 20 and 21 are analog-to-digital converters that convert the analog values of the set temperatures of the respective hot water temperature setting units 16 and 17 into digital values, and input the respective digital values to the respective remote control units 22 and 23. Further, each remote control unit 22, 23 is provided with an address number, and the remote control unit 23 is provided with a hot water priority, which is sent to the control unit 19 by the transmission control units 24, 25 together with the set temperature. .
一方制御部19は遠隔制御器12,13から送
られてきた信号を伝送制御部26で一括して受
け、この受信信号から優先する遠隔制御器を選択
し湯温設定部16,17の各設定温度値を検知し
優先した遠隔制御器の設定温度に基づいて加熱制
御を行なう。 On the other hand, the control unit 19 receives signals sent from the remote controllers 12 and 13 all at once at the transmission control unit 26, selects the remote controller to be prioritized from the received signals, and sets each of the hot water temperature setting units 16 and 17. It detects the temperature value and performs heating control based on the prioritized temperature setting of the remote controller.
以上のように構成された複数の遠隔制御器を備
えた給湯機について以下その動作について説明す
る。 The operation of the water heater equipped with a plurality of remote controllers configured as described above will be described below.
第4図は制御部19によつて達成される給湯機
の加熱制御を示すフローチヤートである。 FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing the heating control of the water heater achieved by the control section 19.
第2図、第4図において、まず設定温度入力手
段では各遠隔制御器12,13から設定温度、優
先選択、遠隔制御器番号のデータを入力する。そ
の入力したデータから、設定温度選択手段では優
先する湯温設定部を選択し温度設定を行なう。つ
まり水栓を開栓することで開始される給湯の有無
を判断した後、給湯状態の時は切換スイツチ18
による選択の変化を判断し、給湯状態でないとき
は再びデータを入力する。 In FIGS. 2 and 4, first, the set temperature input means inputs data such as set temperature, priority selection, and remote controller number from each remote controller 12, 13. Based on the input data, the set temperature selection means selects the hot water temperature setting section to be prioritized and sets the temperature. In other words, after determining the presence or absence of hot water supply, which is started by opening the faucet, if hot water is being supplied, the selector switch 18 is turned on.
If the hot water is not being supplied, enter the data again.
次に設定温度漸増手段では切換スイツチ18の
選択が以前と変化したときには選択以前と選択後
の設定温度差を求め、設定温度が以前より高い場
合はステツプ毎に以前の設定温度を設定温度差に
応じて少しずつ増加させて設定温度に近づけてゆ
き、以前より低い場合は直ちに設定温度をさげ
る。 Next, in the set temperature gradual increase means, when the selection of the changeover switch 18 changes from before, the difference between the set temperature before and after the selection is calculated, and if the set temperature is higher than before, the previous set temperature is changed to the set temperature difference at each step. Accordingly, increase the temperature little by little to bring it closer to the set temperature, and if it is lower than before, lower the set temperature immediately.
最後に加熱制御手段では、以上のようにして得
られた設定温度を用いて給湯温度を制御する。 Finally, the heating control means controls the hot water supply temperature using the set temperature obtained as described above.
また、第4図では切換スイツチ18で選択され
た湯温設定部の設定温度をVRpに代入し、VRo-1
は選択する以前の設定温度を、VRoは選択後の設
定温度を示し、VRは加熱制御手段で実際の給湯
温度を示すもので、温度漸増手段ではこのVRの
値を徐々に増加させ選択後の設定温度VRoに近づ
けていく。 In addition, in FIG. 4, the set temperature of the hot water temperature setting section selected by the changeover switch 18 is substituted for VR p , and VR o-1
is the preset temperature before selection, VR o is the preset temperature after selection, VR is a heating control means that indicates the actual hot water temperature, and the temperature gradual increase means gradually increases the value of VR after selection. The temperature will approach the set temperature VR o .
尚、本実施例ではステツプ数NST(例えば50)
を用い1ステツプの上昇温度を求めているため、
選択後の設定温度VRoへ達する時間はステツプ数
で定まり一定となつているが、一定時間に上昇す
る温度をあらかじめその温度を用いて設定温度
VRoに近づけていつてもよい。この場合、選択前
後の設定温度差によつて設定温度VRoへの到達時
間が変化することになる。また、切換スイツチ1
8が以前と同じ状態の場合は設定温度をそのまま
加熱制御手段に用いるようにしているが、この場
合にも温度漸増手段を用いて加熱制御してもよい
ことはいうまでもない。 In addition, in this example, the number of steps NST (for example, 50)
Since we are calculating the temperature increase in one step using
The time it takes to reach the set temperature VR o after selection is determined by the number of steps and is constant, but the temperature that will rise in a certain period of time is determined in advance using that temperature.
You can also keep it close to VR o . In this case, the time required to reach the set temperature VR o will change depending on the difference between the set temperatures before and after selection. In addition, selector switch 1
8 is in the same state as before, the set temperature is used as is for the heating control means, but it goes without saying that in this case also, heating control may be performed using the temperature gradual increase means.
このように本発明の一実施例の複数の遠隔制御
器を備えた給湯機は、切換スイツチ18の選択に
よつて設定温度が変化した場合、直ちに湯温が変
化することがなく、新たな設定温度に徐々に変化
させていくので、切換スイツチ18によつて優先
的に湯温が変化して設定温度より高温湯が不意に
給湯されることがなく、湯の使用者は予め湯温変
化を知ることができるので常に安全な給湯を受け
ることができる。 In this way, in the water heater equipped with a plurality of remote controllers according to an embodiment of the present invention, when the set temperature changes due to the selection of the changeover switch 18, the water temperature does not change immediately and the new setting is changed. Since the temperature is gradually changed, the hot water temperature is changed preferentially by the changeover switch 18, and hot water higher than the set temperature is not unexpectedly supplied, and the hot water user can adjust the temperature change in advance. Because you can know this, you can always receive safe hot water supply.
また使用者は予め湯温変化を知ることができ安
全な給湯を受けることができるので極めて使い勝
手がよい。 Furthermore, the user can know the change in hot water temperature in advance and receive safe hot water supply, making it extremely convenient to use.
発明の効果
以上のように本発明の複数の遠隔制御器を備え
た給湯機は次の効果を有する。Effects of the Invention As described above, the water heater equipped with a plurality of remote controllers of the present invention has the following effects.
(イ) 切換え部の選択によつて優先的に湯温が変化
し、場合によつては設定温度より高温湯が不意
に給湯されることなく湯温が徐々に変化してい
くので湯の使用者は予め湯温変化を知ることが
でき、常に安全な給湯を受けることができる。(b) The hot water temperature changes preferentially depending on the selection of the switching part, and in some cases, the hot water temperature changes gradually without being suddenly supplied with hot water higher than the set temperature, making it easier to use hot water. Users can know the change in hot water temperature in advance and can always receive safe hot water supply.
(ロ) 予め湯温変化を知ることができ、常に安全な
給湯を受けることができるので、きわめて使い
勝手がよい。(b) It is extremely easy to use because you can know the change in hot water temperature in advance and always receive safe hot water supply.
第1図は従来の給湯機の全体構成図、第2図は
本発明の一実施例の複数の遠隔制御器を備えた給
湯機の全体構成図、第3図は同要部構成図、第4
図は同給湯機の加熱制御を示すフローチヤートで
ある。
1…熱交換器、2…加熱装置、2a…加熱エネ
ルギ制御器、8…湯温検知装置、12,13…遠
隔制御器、16,17…湯温設定部、18…切換
えスイツチ、19…制御部。
FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of a conventional water heater, FIG. 2 is an overall configuration diagram of a water heater equipped with a plurality of remote controllers according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram of the same essential parts. 4
The figure is a flowchart showing heating control of the water heater. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Heat exchanger, 2... Heating device, 2a... Heating energy controller, 8... Hot water temperature detection device, 12, 13... Remote controller, 16, 17... Hot water temperature setting part, 18... Changeover switch, 19... Control Department.
Claims (1)
遠隔制御器と、水と熱交換を行なう熱交換器と、
加熱エネルギの供給を制御する加熱エネルギ制御
器と、前記熱交換器に加熱エネルギを供給する加
熱装置と、給湯温度を検知する湯温検知装置を備
え、かつ加熱装置を制御する制御部とを有する給
湯装置とからなり、前記制御部は前記遠隔制御器
からの湯温切換え部の出力信号に基づいて1つの
湯温設定部を選択し湯温切換え部の出力信号が変
化すると新たに選択した湯温設定部の設定温度に
徐々に近ずける湯温選択部を有する複数の遠隔制
御器を備えた給湯機。1. A plurality of remote controllers having a hot water temperature setting section and a hot water temperature switching section, a heat exchanger that exchanges heat with water,
A heating energy controller that controls the supply of heating energy, a heating device that supplies heating energy to the heat exchanger, a hot water temperature detection device that detects the temperature of hot water, and a control unit that controls the heating device. The control section selects one hot water temperature setting section based on the output signal of the hot water temperature switching section from the remote controller, and when the output signal of the hot water temperature switching section changes, the control section selects the newly selected hot water temperature setting section based on the output signal of the hot water temperature switching section from the remote controller. A water heater equipped with a plurality of remote controllers having a hot water temperature selection section that gradually approaches the set temperature of the temperature setting section.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58104409A JPS59231350A (en) | 1983-06-10 | 1983-06-10 | Hot water supplier provided with a plurality of remote controllers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58104409A JPS59231350A (en) | 1983-06-10 | 1983-06-10 | Hot water supplier provided with a plurality of remote controllers |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59231350A JPS59231350A (en) | 1984-12-26 |
| JPH0144976B2 true JPH0144976B2 (en) | 1989-10-02 |
Family
ID=14379911
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58104409A Granted JPS59231350A (en) | 1983-06-10 | 1983-06-10 | Hot water supplier provided with a plurality of remote controllers |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59231350A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03186148A (en) * | 1989-12-13 | 1991-08-14 | Harman Co Ltd | Hot water supplying apparatus |
-
1983
- 1983-06-10 JP JP58104409A patent/JPS59231350A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS59231350A (en) | 1984-12-26 |
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