JPH0199629A - Dehumidifying method - Google Patents
Dehumidifying methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0199629A JPH0199629A JP62255752A JP25575287A JPH0199629A JP H0199629 A JPH0199629 A JP H0199629A JP 62255752 A JP62255752 A JP 62255752A JP 25575287 A JP25575287 A JP 25575287A JP H0199629 A JPH0199629 A JP H0199629A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- air
- path
- moisture
- refrigerant
- heated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001104043 Syringa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004338 Syringa vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003230 hygroscopic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F3/1411—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant
- F24F3/1423—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant with a moving bed of solid desiccants, e.g. a rotary wheel supporting solid desiccants
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
- F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
- F24F2203/1032—Desiccant wheel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
- F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
- F24F2203/1052—Rotary wheel comprising a non-axial air flow
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
- F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
- F24F2203/1056—Rotary wheel comprising a reheater
- F24F2203/106—Electrical reheater
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
- F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
- F24F2203/1068—Rotary wheel comprising one rotor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
- F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
- F24F2203/1084—Rotary wheel comprising two flow rotor segments
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Gases (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は空気の湿度を低下させる除湿方法あるいは空気
を乾燥させる方法であって、主tこ空調用の除湿方法の
技術に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a dehumidifying method for lowering the humidity of air or a method for drying air, and mainly relates to a technology for a dehumidifying method for air conditioning.
(従来の技術)
従来の除湿・乾燥方法としては、ンリカゲル等の多孔質
物による吸着除湿又は塩化リチーーム等による吸収除湿
の方法が多方向に開発され、実用化されている。(Prior Art) As conventional dehumidification/drying methods, methods of adsorption dehumidification using porous materials such as lilac gel or absorption dehumidification using lycheam chloride have been developed in many directions and put into practical use.
(発明が解決しようとする問題点)
この従来の吸着・吸収除湿方法では、吸湿力は彼吸湿流
体の空気の相対湿度に左右され、相対湿度が高い程吸湿
速度は速い。しかしながら、空気中の水分が吸着・吸収
されるにつれて相対湿度が1氏下して吸湿速度が遅くな
る。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In this conventional adsorption/absorption dehumidification method, the moisture absorption power depends on the relative humidity of the air of the moisture absorption fluid, and the higher the relative humidity, the faster the moisture absorption rate. However, as moisture in the air is adsorbed and absorbed, the relative humidity drops by 1 degree Celsius, and the rate of moisture absorption slows down.
一方、空気中の水分が凝縮するときには約600Kca
l/ kg水分の凝縮潜熱が発生して空気温度を上昇さ
せる。そのため、空気中の水分が凝縮すると、除湿と相
まって空気の相対湿度は激減し、吸着・吸収材の吸湿効
果が大巾に低下して除湿率に限界ができる。On the other hand, when moisture in the air condenses, it produces approximately 600Kca.
The latent heat of condensation of l/kg water is generated and increases the air temperature. Therefore, when moisture in the air condenses, combined with dehumidification, the relative humidity of the air decreases dramatically, and the moisture absorption effect of the adsorbent/absorbent material decreases significantly, putting a limit on the dehumidification rate.
(問題点を解決するための手段)
本発明は、゛従来の除湿方法のこれらの問題点を解決し
た除湿方法を提供せんとするものである。(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention aims to provide a dehumidification method that solves these problems of conventional dehumidification methods.
この発明の要旨は、処理空気を流す空気路と冷風等の低
温流体を流す冷媒路とを伝熱性の良好な隔壁板で区画し
、3路が交互に配列されるように多層に構成し、空気路
内に吸湿力があり且つ加熱にまって水分を吐出して吸湿
力を回復させる吸湿材を処理空気によく接触するように
設けておき、上記空気路に除湿させる処理空気を連続的
に送り込みながら同時に冷媒路に冷風等の低温流体を送
り込んで空気路内の空気を冷却しながら吸湿面で水分を
吸湿・吸収させる除湿行程をおこない、その後空気路に
加熱空気を送り込んで吸湿面から吸着した水分を吐出さ
せる加熱再生行程を行ない、上記除湿行程と加熱再生行
程とを交互に繰り返すことによって空気の湿度な低下さ
せることを特徴とする除湿方法にある。The gist of this invention is to divide an air passage through which processing air flows and a refrigerant passage through which a low-temperature fluid such as cold air flows through a partition plate with good heat conductivity, and configure the air passage in multiple layers so that the three passages are arranged alternately. A hygroscopic material that has hygroscopicity and recovers its hygroscopicity by discharging moisture when heated is provided in the air passage so as to be in good contact with the processing air, and the processing air to be dehumidified is continuously supplied to the air passage. At the same time as the refrigerant is being fed, a low-temperature fluid such as cold air is sent into the air path to cool the air in the air path, while a dehumidification process is performed in which moisture is absorbed and absorbed by the moisture absorption surface.After that, heated air is sent into the air path to adsorb moisture from the moisture absorption surface. The dehumidification method is characterized in that the humidity of the air is lowered by performing a heating regeneration step in which the moisture is discharged, and by repeating the dehumidification step and the heating regeneration step alternately.
ここで吸湿材は吸湿素材そのもので面状、立体状に構成
してもよいし″、池の面状、立体状の強度部材の表面に
吸湿剤を物理又は化学的に付着させてもよい。Here, the hygroscopic material may be made of the hygroscopic material itself in a planar or three-dimensional shape, or it may be physically or chemically attached to the surface of a planar or three-dimensional reinforcing member.
(作用)
この発明咳では、湿度の高い処理空気を空気路へ連続的
に送り、同時に冷媒路には低温の空気又は他の冷媒とな
る流体を送り込む。冷媒路と空気路とを区画する隔壁板
は冷却され、空気路内の空気は冷却される。この冷却は
冷媒路と空気路とが交互に多層に構成されていることで
効果的に行える。(Function) In this invention, highly humid treated air is continuously sent to the air path, and at the same time, low-temperature air or another fluid serving as a refrigerant is sent to the refrigerant path. A partition plate that partitions the refrigerant path and the air path is cooled, and the air within the air path is cooled. This cooling can be effectively achieved by the refrigerant passage and the air passage being arranged in multiple layers alternately.
空気路に送られた処理空気は、その内部にある吸湿面に
接触して吸湿されて湿度が低下する。しかも空気路内の
処理空気は冷媒路から冷却を受けて温度が低下するので
、吸湿されても相対湿度は大ぎく下がることがなく引き
続いて処理空気の水分は吸湿面に吸着・吸収され吸湿効
果の低下はなく、高い除湿率まで除湿される。The processed air sent to the air path comes into contact with the moisture absorbing surface inside the air path and absorbs moisture, thereby reducing the humidity. In addition, the temperature of the treated air in the air path decreases as it is cooled by the refrigerant path, so even if moisture is absorbed, the relative humidity does not drop significantly, and the moisture in the treated air is subsequently adsorbed and absorbed by the moisture absorption surface, resulting in a moisture absorption effect. There is no decrease in humidity, and dehumidification is achieved to a high dehumidification rate.
吸湿面が水分を吸着・吸収する吸湿行程の後に空気路に
加熱空気を送り込めば、加熱空気が吸湿面を加熱してそ
れまで吸着・吸収してきた水分を吐き出す。吐き出され
た水分は加熱空気と共に外部に排出される。この加熱再
生行程によって吸湿面の再使用を可能として次の除湿行
程における吸湿効果の低下を防止している。以上の除湿
行程、加熱再生行程を繰り返すことで空気を連続的又は
非連続的に低湿度まで除湿することができる。If heated air is sent into the air passage after the moisture absorption process in which the moisture absorption surface adsorbs and absorbs moisture, the heated air heats the moisture absorption surface and expels the moisture that has been adsorbed and absorbed up to that point. The exhaled moisture is discharged to the outside together with the heated air. This heating regeneration process allows the moisture absorbing surface to be reused and prevents the moisture absorption effect from decreasing in the next dehumidification process. By repeating the above dehumidification process and heating regeneration process, air can be continuously or discontinuously dehumidified to a low humidity level.
冷媒路に流す低温流体としては気体・液体いずれでもよ
い。又その温度は室温よりかなり低いものでも大気温程
度でもよい。The low-temperature fluid flowing through the refrigerant path may be either gas or liquid. Further, the temperature may be much lower than room temperature or about atmospheric temperature.
(実施例) 以下、実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。(Example) Examples will be described below based on the drawings.
本実施例は一定巾のAt薄板な短いピッチで放射状に多
数配列して回転ローター(1)を製作する。In this embodiment, a rotating rotor (1) is manufactured by arranging a large number of At thin plates having a constant width radially at short pitches.
このAt薄板が伝熱性の良好な隔壁板(2)となるもの
で、同隔壁板(2)に挟まれる空間の一つおきにシリカ
ゲルの吸湿剤をセラメックペーパー等に含浸させた面状
の吸湿材(3)をコルゲート状に取付け、回転ローター
(1)の回転軸(4)方向に処理空気を流す空気路(5
)を形成している。又、二つの空気路を形成した間の隔
壁板(2)Iこ挟まれた空間には半径方向に通気路を有
するコルデート状AI薄板(6)を取付シナで広い熱交
換面と高い伝導性を確保した冷媒路(7)を形成してい
る。冷媒の低温空気は回転ローター(1)の内部から半
径方向に送られ、回転ローター(1+の外周面の冷媒路
(7)の終端開口部から吐出され、外側のゲージング(
8)によって捕捉され排出される。その一部は更に加熱
して加熱再生行程のため加熱空気として使用している。This At thin plate becomes the partition plate (2) with good heat conductivity, and every other space between the partition plates (2) is covered with a sheet of ceramic paper or the like impregnated with a hygroscopic agent such as silica gel. A moisture absorbing material (3) is installed in a corrugated manner, and an air passage (5) is provided in which the treated air flows in the direction of the rotation axis (4) of the rotating rotor (1).
) is formed. In addition, in the space between the partition plate (2) that forms the two air passages, a cordate-shaped AI thin plate (6) with ventilation passages in the radial direction is installed to provide a wide heat exchange surface and high conductivity. A refrigerant path (7) is formed that ensures the following. Low-temperature air as a refrigerant is sent radially from the inside of the rotating rotor (1), discharged from the terminal opening of the refrigerant passage (7) on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating rotor (1+), and is discharged from the outer gauging (
8) is captured and ejected. A part of it is further heated and used as heated air for the heating regeneration process.
図中(9)はケーシング(8)の右側壁、(14は同右
側壁に設けた処理空気導入口、(lOは同側壁に設けた
加熱空気導入口、(l乃はケーシング(8)の左側壁に
設けた除湿された処理空気排気ダク) 、(+3は加熱
空気排出ダクト、Qg)は冷媒となる低温空気の冷媒導
入ダクト、04)は回転ローター(11の中央の中空室
、(IQは冷媒路(7)の低温空気導入口、(17)は
冷媒53(7)の低温空気排気口、(國は処理空気導入
ダク) 、(+4は加熱空気導入ダクト、(21はヒー
ターである。In the figure, (9) is the right side wall of the casing (8), (14 is the processing air inlet provided on the right side wall, (10 is the heated air inlet provided on the same side wall, and (l) is the heated air inlet provided on the same side wall. Dehumidified processing air exhaust duct installed on the left side wall), (+3 is heated air exhaust duct, Qg) is a refrigerant introduction duct for low-temperature air that becomes a refrigerant, 04) is a hollow chamber in the center of the rotating rotor (11), (IQ is the low-temperature air inlet of the refrigerant path (7), (17) is the low-temperature air exhaust port of the refrigerant 53 (7), (in Japan is the treated air introduction duct), (+4 is the heated air introduction duct, (21 is the heater) .
この実施例で、除湿しようとする処理空気は処理空気導
入ダク) +11を経て処理空気導入口(IIから回転
ローター(1)の空気路(5)に送られる。冷媒として
は外気を使用し、大気温の空気が冷媒導入ダクト(1沖
から送られて中空室(1ヤを径で低温空気導入口+II
から冷媒路(7)に入って良熱伝達体のAtの薄〆板(
6)及び隔壁板(2)を介して両側の空気路(5)を冷
却し、数十度程度昇温して低温空気排気口(iカから吐
出される。一方処理空気は空気路(5)で冷却されなが
ら、その水分は吸湿材(3)に吸着され除去されるが、
冷却されているので温度は上昇せず、相対湿度は大きく
低下することがなく吸湿材(3)による吸湿力り一あま
り低くならずに吸湿される。処理空気は充分に除湿され
て乾燥状態で処理空気排気ダクトへ排出される。次に回
転ローター(1)が回転して除湿した空気路(5)は加
熱再生ゾーンに入って、加熱空気導入ダクト(11から
加熱された空気が送り込まれる。ここで加熱空気として
低温空気排気口(17)から排出される昇温した空気の
一部をヒーター(20で加熱して120°C〜140°
C程度まで上げた加熱空気が利゛用される。空気路(5
)に導入された加熱空気は吸湿材(3)を加熱して吸湿
した水分を吐き出して水分を加熱空気とともに加熱空気
排出ダクトへ排出される。水分を吐き出した吸湿材(3
)は吸湿力を回復し、回転ローター(1)の回転ととも
に、再び処理空気導入口+IIのある除湿ゾーンへ移行
して処理空気導入ダク) C11から処理空気が回転ロ
ーター(1)の空気路(5)へ送られ上記した除湿行程
が行なわれるものである。In this embodiment, the processing air to be dehumidified is sent from the processing air inlet (II) to the air passage (5) of the rotating rotor (1) via the processing air introduction duct (II).Outside air is used as the refrigerant; Air at ambient temperature is sent from the refrigerant introduction duct (1 offshore) into a hollow chamber (1
The refrigerant enters the refrigerant path (7) and passes through the At thin plate (
The air passages (5) on both sides are cooled through the air passages (5) and the partition plate (2), and the temperature is raised to several tens of degrees before being discharged from the low-temperature air exhaust port (i).On the other hand, the processed air is ) while being cooled, the moisture is adsorbed and removed by the moisture absorbing material (3),
Since it is cooled, the temperature does not rise, the relative humidity does not decrease significantly, and the moisture absorbing power of the moisture absorbing material (3) does not decrease much. The processing air is sufficiently dehumidified and discharged in a dry state to the processing air exhaust duct. Next, the rotating rotor (1) rotates and the dehumidified air path (5) enters the heating regeneration zone, where heated air is sent from the heated air introduction duct (11). A part of the heated air discharged from (17) is heated with a heater (20) to a temperature of 120°C to 140°C.
Heated air heated to about C is used. Air passage (5
) The heated air introduced into the hygroscopic material (3) heats the moisture absorption material (3), expels the absorbed moisture, and discharges the moisture together with the heated air to the heated air discharge duct. Moisture absorbent material that expels moisture (3
) recovers its moisture absorbing power, and as the rotor (1) rotates, it moves again to the dehumidification zone with the treated air inlet +II, and the treated air flows from C11 to the air path of the rotating rotor (1) ( 5) and undergoes the dehumidification process described above.
回転ローター(1)の回転とともにこの除湿行程と加熱
再生行程が繰り返され、除湿能力を低下させることなく
連続除湿ができるものである。This dehumidification process and heating regeneration process are repeated as the rotating rotor (1) rotates, allowing continuous dehumidification without reducing the dehumidification capacity.
尚、本発明で除湿行程と加熱再生行程の繰り返しは、回
転ローター(1)の如く空気路を運動させることで行っ
てもよいし、あるいは空気路は動かさずに処理空気と加
熱空気のバルブ切換えによって空気を替えることによっ
てでもよい。Incidentally, in the present invention, the dehumidification process and the heating regeneration process may be repeated by moving the air passage like the rotating rotor (1), or by switching the valves for the treated air and heated air without moving the air passage. You can also do this by changing the air.
(発明の効果)
以上の様に本発明によれば、処理空気を冷却しながら除
湿するので相対湿度の低下が少なく効果的に除湿できる
とともに、加熱空気を導入して吸湿面を再生させる加熱
再生行程後に除湿行程を行うので除湿力が低下すること
なく空気の連続除湿を行えるという効果がある。(Effects of the Invention) As described above, according to the present invention, since the treated air is dehumidified while being cooled, the relative humidity can be effectively dehumidified with less decrease, and the heated air is introduced to regenerate the moisture absorbing surface. Since the dehumidification process is performed after the dehumidification process, there is an effect that the air can be continuously dehumidified without dehumidifying power decreasing.
第1図は本発明の実施例の空気と冷媒の流れを示す現明
図、第2図は同実施例の縦断面図、第3図は同側面図で
ある。
(1):回転ローター (2):隔壁板(3):
吸湿材 (4)二回転軸(5):空気路
(6):薄I板(カニ冷媒路
(8)二 ケーシング(II:処理空気導入口
(Ill:加熱空気導入口(14:処理空気排気ダクト
(13:加熱空気排出ダク) (1,1):中空室(
1啼:冷媒導入ダクト(國:低温空気導入口(17):
低温空気排気口
(l榎:処理空気導入ダクト
(19:加熱空気導入ダクトFIG. 1 is a current view showing the flow of air and refrigerant in an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the same embodiment, and FIG. 3 is a side view of the same. (1): Rotating rotor (2): Partition plate (3):
Moisture absorbing material (4) Double rotation shaft (5): Air path
(6): Thin I plate (crab refrigerant path
(8) Two casings (II: Processed air inlet
(Ill: Heated air inlet (14: Processed air exhaust duct (13: Heated air exhaust duct) (1,1): Hollow chamber (
1: Refrigerant introduction duct (country: low temperature air introduction port (17):
Low temperature air exhaust port (1: Processed air introduction duct (19: Heated air introduction duct)
Claims (1)
媒路とを伝熱性の良好な隔壁板で区画し、各路が交互に
配列されるように多層に構成し、空気路内に吸湿力があ
り且つ加熱によって水分を吐出して吸湿力を回復させる
吸湿材を処理空気によく接触するように設けておき、上
記空気路に除湿させる処理空気を連続的に送り込みなが
ら同時に冷媒路に冷風等の低温流体を送り込んで空気路
内の空気を冷却しながら吸湿面で水分を吸湿・吸収させ
る除湿行程をおこない、その後空気路に加熱空気を送り
込んで吸湿面から吸着した水分を吐出させる加熱再生行
程を行ない、上記除湿行程と加熱再生行程とを交互に繰
り返すことによって空気の湿度を低下させることを特徴
とする除湿方法。 2)冷媒路に流す低温流体として低温空気を使用し、冷
媒路で高温となって吐出される空気の一部を加熱して吸
湿面の加熱再生のための加熱空気として空気路に送り込
んだ特許請求の範囲の第1項記載の除湿方法。[Claims] 1) An air passage through which processing air flows and a refrigerant passage through which low-temperature fluid such as cold air flows are divided by partition plates with good heat conductivity, and each passage is arranged in multiple layers in an alternating manner. A hygroscopic material that has hygroscopicity and recovers its hygroscopicity by discharging moisture when heated is provided in the air passage so as to be in good contact with the processing air, and the processing air to be dehumidified is continuously supplied to the air passage. At the same time as the refrigerant is being fed, a low-temperature fluid such as cold air is sent into the air path to cool the air in the air path, while a dehumidification process is performed in which moisture is absorbed and absorbed by the moisture absorption surface.After that, heated air is sent into the air path to adsorb moisture from the moisture absorption surface. 1. A dehumidification method comprising: carrying out a heating regeneration step for discharging the moisture, and lowering the humidity of the air by alternately repeating the dehumidification step and the heating regeneration step. 2) A patent in which low-temperature air is used as a low-temperature fluid flowing through a refrigerant path, and a portion of the air that is discharged after reaching a high temperature in the refrigerant path is heated and sent into the air path as heated air for heating and regenerating the moisture absorption surface. A dehumidification method according to claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62255752A JPH0199629A (en) | 1987-10-08 | 1987-10-08 | Dehumidifying method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62255752A JPH0199629A (en) | 1987-10-08 | 1987-10-08 | Dehumidifying method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0199629A true JPH0199629A (en) | 1989-04-18 |
Family
ID=17283137
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62255752A Pending JPH0199629A (en) | 1987-10-08 | 1987-10-08 | Dehumidifying method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0199629A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5669962A (en) * | 1996-03-15 | 1997-09-23 | Uop | Rapid thermal swing dryer for compressed gases |
-
1987
- 1987-10-08 JP JP62255752A patent/JPH0199629A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5669962A (en) * | 1996-03-15 | 1997-09-23 | Uop | Rapid thermal swing dryer for compressed gases |
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