JPH02136453A - Fitting structure of wall panel - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To easily attach wall panels to columns by a method in which receiving pieces are fixed to the outside of a copper column, fitting tools with leg pieces are attached to the inner wall of wall panels, and the leg pieces are supported by the receiving pieces. CONSTITUTION:Receiving pieces 2 and 12 are each fixed to the upper and lower outsides of a copper column H, and fitting tools 6 and 16 are each attached to the corresponding positions of the pieces 2 and 12. An L-shaped support metal 5 with leg pieces 4 is inserted into the screw lever 22A projected from the panel P, and the lever 22A is clamped with a nut 27 to support the upper part of the panel P. A support metal 15 with leg pieces 14 is inserted into a screw lever 22B below the panel P, the lever 22B is screwed with the nut 27, and the upper end 34A of a screw shaft 34 fixed to the piece 12 bears the pieces 14 to support the lower part of the panel P.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a wall panel mounting structure that allows wall panels to be mounted accurately and easily on the outer surface of a column.

[Conventional technology]

Houses using the so-called panel construction method, in which walls, floors, walls, etc. are formed using panels, are becoming popular. In houses built using such panel construction methods, the panels are produced in advance at a factory and are attached to the house frame at the construction site using fixing fittings such as bolts.

In addition, in recent years, wall panels for external walls placed on the outward facing surfaces of houses are often placed on the outside of pillars, beams, etc. in order to increase the living area and make effective use of the site.

[Problem to be solved by the invention]

In the wall panel of such a house, as shown in FIG. 4, the outer surface of the column a, which requires strength and rigidity in the frame of the house, may protrude from the outer surface of the beam.

On the other hand, it is preferable that the external wall panel that decorates the external surface of the house structure has a uniform external surface regardless of the structure of the frame body, and a wall panel d similar to the wall panel C attached to the beam is also attached to the external surface of the column. Although this has been attempted, pillar a
The gap e between the outer surface of column a and the inner surface of wall panel d is small in order to attach it to a beam, and it is not possible to attach it in the same way as a wall panel attached to a beam. It was covered.

However, in order to harmonize the appearance of the house and improve fire resistance, it is preferable to install wall panels even on the outside of the pillars. There was a demand for a structure that could be mounted evenly on the outside of the machine.

The present invention is based on the principle that a receiving piece is made to protrude from a column, and a leg piece that extends inward is provided on a fixture fixed to the inner surface of a wall panel, and the leg piece is supported by the receiving piece. The purpose is to provide a wall panel mounting structure that allows the wall panel to be mounted to the beam material (aligned with the wall panel) on the outer surface of the column even if there is a step difference between the outer surface of the beam and the outer surface of the column. .

[Means for solving problems]

The present invention provides an L-shaped support hardware in which an outwardly protruding receiving piece is fixed to the outer surface of a steel column, and an inwardly projecting leg piece is provided at the lower end of a rising piece fixed to the inner surface of a wall panel. This is a wall panel mounting structure in which the leg piece of a fixture having the following is supported by the receiving piece.

[Effect]

The legs of the fixture that is attached to the inner surface of the wall panel are supported inside the support pieces that protrude from the pillars, so the wall panel is supported by the support pieces, and the weight of the wall panel is transferred to the pillars through the support pieces. In addition to being able to support the wall panel, the leg pieces abut against the receiving pieces, making it easy to fix the wall panel to the pillar.

Furthermore, by appropriately selecting the overhang length of the leg piece and the protrusion length of the support piece, it is possible to adjust the amount of overhang of the wall panel from the outer surface of the column, regardless of the irregularities of the outward facing surface of the house structure. Wall panels can be attached to the exterior surface in alignment with wall panels attached to other members.

〔Example〕

An embodiment of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.

In the figure, the wall panel mounting structure of the present invention is a structure for mounting a wall panel on the outer surface of a column H.

The column H is formed using steel having a square cross section, and is erected on a foundation (not shown). A beam extends laterally from the pillar H, and a wall panel P1 for the beam shown in FIG. 3 is attached to the beam.

In this embodiment, the pillar H is provided with a receiving piece 2 located above the pillar H and a lower receiving piece 12 located below the pillar H on its outer surface.

The wall panel P is a vertically long rectangular panel body arranged on the outside of the pillar H and covering the pillar H. On the inner surface of the wall panel P, there are holes at positions corresponding to the receiving piece 2 and the lower receiving piece 12. A fixture 6 and a lower fixture 16 are provided, respectively, and in this embodiment, the receiving piece 2
The mounting structure of the wall panel of the present invention is formed by combining the and the fixture 6.

The receiving piece 2 extends horizontally from the upper end of a hanging piece 20 attached to the outer surface of the column H, projects outward from the column H via the hanging piece 20, and is reinforced by ribs 21 extending from the hanging piece 20. be done.

The fixture 6 is attached inwardly to the lower end of the flat upright piece 3, which has a hole 23 through which the upper screw 22A can be inserted, into which the upper screw 22A protrudes inward from the wall panel P. Overhanging leg piece 4
An L-shaped support metal fitting 5 is inserted.

In addition, in this embodiment, the screw punch 22 includes an abutting piece 25 provided between the wall panel P and the supporting hardware 5 and having an abutting surface 25a that comes into contact with the outer surface of the upright piece 3; A nut 27 is screwed through the seat plate 26 arranged inside the piece 3. The abutment piece 25, seat plate 26, and nut 27 together with the upright piece 3 form a fixture 6. The abutment piece 25 has a rubber sheet 29 attached to its inward surface to increase the frictional force of the abutment surface 25a.

The fixture 6 is fixed to the wall panel P by tightening nuts 27, and by placing the leg pieces 4 of the fixture 6 on the receiving pieces 2, the wall panel P can be supported by the pillars.

Further, the wall panel P is attached to the column H by fixing the leg piece 4 and the receiving piece 2 by welding or the like while they are in contact with each other.

The lower receiving piece 12 protrudes outward from the pillar H below the receiving piece 2, and has a vertical screw hole 32 on the inner surface of a rising piece 31 rising from the outer end of the receiving piece 12 on the core. A Nand member 33 having a
4a is screwed onto a flat screw shaft 34.

The screw shaft 34 can be moved up and down by spirally rotating the screw shaft 34, and the upper end surface 34a can also be displaced up and down.

The lower fixture 16 has a lower leg piece 14 projecting inward from the lower end of the lower upright piece 13 through which the lower screw punch 22B is inserted, and a lower support metal piece 15 similar to the support metal piece 5. Form.

My father's fixture 16 is attached to the lower screw pestle 22B from the wall panel P toward the inside by the contact piece 25, the seat plate 26, and the lower support hardware 1.
Therefore, by tightening the napht 27, the upright piece 31 is connected to the inner surface of the abutment piece 25 and the lower support metal fitting 15.
It can be held between the outer surface of the

The lower fixture 16 has a threaded shaft 34 that connects to the lower receiving piece 12.
Since the lower leg piece 14 can be supported by the upper end surface 34a, even if the lower leg piece 14 changes in height due to fixation of the support piece 2 and the leg piece 4 at the upper part of the lower wall panel, the lower leg piece 14 can be supported. By spirally rotating the screw shaft 34, the height position of the upper end surface 34a can be adjusted, and the lower leg piece 14 can be supported. Furthermore, since the upright piece 31 can be held between the lower supporting hardware 15 and the abutting piece 25, displacement of the wall panel P can be prevented.

In addition, in the wall panel mounting structure of the present invention, a plurality of supporting hardware and receiving pieces having the above structure may be arranged in parallel, or those having the structure of the present invention may be provided both above and below the pillars. It can be modified in various ways.

〔Effect of the invention〕

The mounting structure of the wall panel of the present invention, like the one on the ridge, is provided with a receiving piece protruding from a column, and a fixture having a leg piece projecting inward is attached to the inner surface of the wall panel, and the leg piece is attached to the receiving piece. Since the structure is such that the weight of the wall panel can be carried through the support piece, the wall panel can be easily fixed to the pillar.

Furthermore, since the protruding length of the leg piece and the protruding length of the support piece can be selected as appropriate, the amount of protrusion of the wall panel from the outer surface of the column can be adjusted, regardless of the irregularities of the outward facing surface of the house structure. It becomes possible to align the external surface with wall panels attached to other members of the house structure other than the pillars, which helps improve the appearance of the house.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view thereof, FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of a house structure using the structure of the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the arrangement of the wall panels. No. 1 2--Supporting piece, 3--Standing piece, 5-Support hardware, 6--Fixing tool, P--One wall panel. 4-leg piece, H-column,

Claims (1)

[Claims] A fixture that has an L-shaped support piece that fixes an outwardly protruding receiving piece to the outer surface of a steel column, and has an inwardly projecting leg piece attached to the lower end of a standing piece that is fixed to the inner surface of a wall panel. A mounting structure for a wall panel, in which the leg piece is supported by the receiving piece.