JPH02157384A - window - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To slidably move a window screen together with a sliding door in the closing position, simultaneous reinforce a meeting type stile with a longitudinal frame member, and rigidly support the sliding door with a window frame, by providing a second and first smoke send-back parts mutually engaging with the longitudinal frame member and a projected wall, at closing position of the sliding door. CONSTITUTION:When a sliding door 4 is in the closing position, on the room side of a longitudinal frame member 27, namely a fixed glass door 6 which is opposed to a projected wall 18 formed with a meeting type stile 13 in one body, a hook-like second smoke send-back part 28 which is engaged with a first smoke send-back part 19 is formed in one body, and also an insect proof member 29 contacting with a projected piece 20 is mounted. When the sliding door 4 is slidably moved in the closing position, the first smoke send-back part 19 and the second smoke send-back part 28 are engaged, and the meeting type stile 13 is rigidly supported with the longitudinal frame member 27.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a window in which a sliding door is slidably attached to the indoor side of the window frame and a screen door is slidably attached to the outdoor side.

[Conventional technology]

A window in which a sliding door and a screen door are slidably attached to a window frame so as to be parallel to each other in the direction outside the room is described, for example, in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 57-48225 and Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 54-30744. Disclosed.

With such windows, the interior and exterior can be shielded with sliding doors or screen doors.

[Problem to be solved by the invention]

Such a window is simply arranged so that the sliding door and the screen door are parallel to each other, and the sliding door and the screen door can slide in the direction of the window frame independently of each other.

For this reason, when the sliding door is slid to the closed position, the screen door may be in the open position, and if the sliding door is slid to the open position in this state, the screen door remains in the open position, allowing insects to enter the room. Not only will insect repellency deteriorate, but if the screen door is installed on the outside side of the sliding door, in order to slide the screen door to the closed position, you will have to reach outside the sliding door to open the screen door. It is necessary to grasp and slide, making the operation very troublesome.

In addition, sliding doors are only attached to the window frame so that they can slide in the expected direction, and the strength of the attachment of the sliding door to the window frame is weak, and when wind pressure is applied during strong winds, the sliding door will move slightly in the expected direction. At the same time, the sliding door may curve and come off the window frame, which is dangerous.

This problem is particularly noticeable in the case of windows in high-rise residential buildings that are subject to large wind pressures, so they may not be able to be used as windows in high-rise residential buildings.

Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a window that can solve the above-mentioned problems.

[Means and effects for solving the problem] A protruding wall is provided on the outside of the sliding door frame, and a vertical frame member is provided at the position of the window frame that corresponds to the protruding wall when the sliding door is in the closed position. This is a window in which the vertical frame material and the protruding wall are provided with second and first smoke return parts that engage with each other when the sliding door is placed in the closed position.This allows both the sliding door and the screen door to simultaneously slide to the closed position. The sliding door can be firmly supported on the window frame by reinforcing the frame with vertical frame material.

〔Example〕

Figure 2 is an interior view of a double-sleeved, single-sliding window. Window frame A has a rectangular frame shape with upper frame 1, lower frame 2, and left and right vertical frames 3, 3, and the indoor side of window frame A. There is a pair of sliding doors 4 on the left and right and a screen door 5.
However, the sliding door 4 is attached to the indoor side and the screen door 5 is attached to the outdoor side, so that they are parallel to each other and can be slid freely in the direction (left and right). A fixed glass shoji 6 is attached to the center.

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 2, in which an indoor side protrusion 10 and an outdoor side protrusion 11 are integrally formed inward of the window frame A to form a recess 12 in the vertical break 3. The sliding door 4 is a glass shoji in which a glass 17 is mounted inside the frame assembly formed by connecting the upper and lower side frames 15 and 16 to the door frame 13 and the door frame 14, and the outdoor wall 13a of the door frame 13. A protruding wall 18 is integrally formed over the entire length in the longitudinal direction toward the outdoor side, and this protruding wall 18 has a hollow shape, and a hook-shaped first smoke return part 19 is provided on the outdoor side wall 18a. are integrally formed, and a projecting piece 20 is integrally formed on the inner wall 18b to form the frame 1.
A recess 21 is formed by the outdoor side wall 18a of No. 3.

The screen door 5 has an upper and lower frame 23 between the left and right abutting frames 22 and 22'.
．． An insect screen 25 is stretched inside a rectangular frame assembly in which 24 are connected, and the expected width of each type, that is, the expected width of the screen door 5 is equal to the protruding length of the projecting wall 18, and in the embodiment, the expected width of the recess 21. In addition, when the sliding door 4 and the screen door 5 are in the closed position, one of the butting frames 22 and the door edge frame 14 faces into the recess 12, and the other butting frame 22 faces the recess of the protruding wall 18. 21, the screen door 5 can be supported so as not to come off in the direction of view, and therefore the screen door 5 can be prevented from coming off even if a large wind pressure is applied.

The sliding door 4 and the screen door 5 are slidable in the direction along the sliding door rail 2a and the screen door rail 2b formed on the lower frame 2 between a closed position and an open position.
Insect-proofing material 26 is attached to the inside of each frame room of the screen door 5 four times in succession toward the indoor side, and when the screen door 5 is slid to the closed position, the insect-proofing material 26 comes into contact with the outside surface of each frame room of the sliding door 4. That's how it is.

When the sliding door 4 is in the closed position, the vertical frame member 27 facing the protruding wall 18 formed integrally with the sliding stile 13, in the example, the indoor side of the mullion of the fixed glass shoji 6, is provided with the first smoke return. A hook-shaped second smoke return part 28 that engages with the part 19 is integrally formed, and an insect repellent material 29 that contacts the projection piece 20 is attached, and when the sliding door 4 is slid to the closed position, the first smoke return part 20 and the first smoke return part 28 are engaged with each other, so that the frame 13 can be firmly supported by the vertical frame material 27.

As such, the sliding door 4 can slide between the closed position shown in FIG. 3(a) and the open position shown in FIG. 3(b), and the screen door 5 can be slid between the closed position shown in FIG. 3(b). Location and Figure 3(c)
When the screen door 5 is slid to the open position after the sliding door 4 is slid to the open position, the butt frame of the screen door 5 is moved to the protruding wall 18 as shown in FIG. 3(c). 22
are in contact with each other, so when sliding door 4 is slid to the closed position, screen door 5
is pushed by the protruding wall 18 and slides to the closed position as shown in FIG. 3(a), and when the sliding door 4 is again slid to the open position as shown in FIG. 3(b), the screen door 5 is always in the closed position. Therefore, it has good insect repellency.

Furthermore, when the sliding door 4 and the screen door 5 are slid to the closed position as shown in FIG. It doesn't block your view.

Next, a modification will be explained.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a single-sliding window, in which the fixed glass shoji 6 is composed of a mullion serving as a formwork material 27 and the other formwork 3, and the rest is the same as the previous one.

Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of a sliding window.
A movable glass shoji 30 is slidably attached to the outside of the room, and its joining frame serves as the formwork material 27, and the rest is the same as the previous one.

Figure 6 shows the case of a sliding window of the type, and the window frame A
A pair of movable shoji 30, 30 are attached to the outside of the room so that the left and right sides can be freely attached, and the sliding stile serves as the formwork material 27, and the rest is the same as the previous one.

FIG. 7 shows the case of a single-sliding window, and the outdoor side part has a shape in which panels 31 and the like constituting the outer wall are arranged, and the panel 31 serves as a door pocket for the sliding door 4 and the screen door 5. The mullion that supports the formwork is the formwork material 27, and the other parts are the same as the previous one.

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view when a lattice 32 is attached to the frame assembly of the screen door 5. If the screen door 5 is equipped with the lattice 32 in this way, the sliding door 4 is in the open position and the screen door 5 is in the open position. Locking the screen door 5 with an appropriate lock in the closed position provides a crime prevention effect.

In addition, in FIG. 8, a first recess 121 where the door frame 14 of the sliding door 4 faces and a second fourth part 122 where the butting frame 22 of the screen door 5 faces are formed in the vertical direction in one formwork 3. It differs from the previous one in one point, but is otherwise the same.

In the case shown in FIG. 9, protrusions 33 and 34 are integrally formed in the vertical direction on one formwork 3 and the protruding wall 18, and recesses are provided in the left and right abutting frames 22, 22 of the screen door 5. 35 is formed in the vertical direction, and the protrusions 33 and 34 are respectively engaged with the recesses 35 when the sliding door 4 and the screen door 5 are in the closed position.The other points are the same. It becomes.

In the case of FIG. 10, the inner surface of one formwork 3 and the protruding wall 18
It differs from the previous one in that the inner surface is flat, but the rest is the same.

In addition, in each of the above embodiments, locks such as the locks for sliding doors and locks for screen doors are omitted, and in the embodiments shown in FIGS. Materials etc. are omitted.

〔Effect of the invention〕

Since the projecting wall 18 provided on the stile 13 of the sliding door 4 and the stile 22 on one side of the screen door 5 face each other, when the sliding door 4 is slid to the closed position while the screen door 5 and the sliding door 4 are in the open position. The protruding wall 18 abuts against the abutting frame 22, and the screen door 5 slides together with the sliding door 4 to the closed position.

Therefore, when the sliding door 4 is slid to the closed position, the screen door 5 will not be in the open position, but will always be in the closed position.
Not only does this prevent forgetting to close the screen door 5 and when the sliding door 4 is placed in the open position, insects do not enter the room, improving the insect-proofing properties, but it also allows you to extend your hand outside the sliding door 4 and slide the screen door 5 to the closed position. There is no need to do so.

Furthermore, when the sliding door 4 is placed in the closed position, the first smoke return section 19 provided on the protruding wall 18 and the second smoke return section 28 provided on the formwork material 27 engage with each other, so that the opening frame 13 of the sliding door 4 is closed. It is reinforced by the formwork material 27 and is firmly supported by the window frame A.

Therefore, the sliding door 4 does not bend or come off or move slightly even when subjected to large wind pressure without making the frame particularly large, and can be applied to windows of high-rise residential buildings.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a double-sleeved single-sliding window, Fig. 2 is an internal view thereof, and Fig. 3 (a).
, (b) and (c) are diagrams explaining the opening and closing operations of sliding doors and screen doors, 4th
Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Fig. 10
The figure is a cross-sectional view of a modified example. A is a window frame, 4 is a sliding door, 5 is a screen door, 13 is a frame, 18 is a protruding wall, 19 is a first smoke return part, 27 is a formwork material, 28 is a second
Smoke return department.

Claims (1)

[Claims] In a window in which a sliding door 4 is attached to the indoor side of a window frame A, and a screen door 5 is attached to the outdoor side of the window frame A, the sliding door 4 is installed parallel to each other so as to be slidable left and right between a closed position and an open position. A protruding wall 18 having a length approximately corresponding to the estimated width of the screen door 5 is provided on the outside in the vertical direction, and a hook-shaped first smoke return part 19 is provided on the outdoor side of the protruding wall 18 along the longitudinal direction. The protruding wall 1 is provided when the sliding door 4 in the window frame A is in the closed position.
8. A window comprising a vertical frame member 27 provided with a hook-shaped second smoke return portion 28 that engages with the first smoke return portion 19 along the vertical direction at a position facing the outdoor side of the window.