JPH0217824B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0217824B2
JPH0217824B2 JP20100484A JP20100484A JPH0217824B2 JP H0217824 B2 JPH0217824 B2 JP H0217824B2 JP 20100484 A JP20100484 A JP 20100484A JP 20100484 A JP20100484 A JP 20100484A JP H0217824 B2 JPH0217824 B2 JP H0217824B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
transaction
credit
credit inquiry
flag
inquiry
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP20100484A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6177963A (en
Inventor
Masahiro Sone
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujitsu Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujitsu Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujitsu Ltd filed Critical Fujitsu Ltd
Priority to JP20100484A priority Critical patent/JPS6177963A/en
Publication of JPS6177963A publication Critical patent/JPS6177963A/en
Publication of JPH0217824B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0217824B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明はクレジツト取引等における取引端末装
置の与信照会方式に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a credit inquiry method for a transaction terminal device in credit transactions and the like.

近年、カードを使用した信用取引が普及してい
るが、加盟店で即時に信用を供与するため、中央
装置と接続され、与信照会を行うとともに本人照
合から売上伝票発行まで行う取引端末装置が使用
されつつある。
In recent years, credit transactions using cards have become popular, but in order to provide instant credit at member stores, transaction terminals are used that are connected to a central device and perform credit inquiries, as well as perform identity verification and issue sales slips. It is being done.

商品購入を例にとると、利用者はカードを提出
し、取引端末装置に該カードに記録されている口
座番号等のカード情報を読み取らせ、同時に利用
者が暗証番号を該装置に入力してカード持参者が
本人かどうかの照合を行つたのち、契約している
信販会社の中央装置に口座番号・購入金額等の取
引情報を送信して与信照会を行い、その結果に基
づき取引が行われている。
For example, when purchasing a product, a user presents a card, has a transaction terminal device read card information such as an account number recorded on the card, and at the same time enters a PIN number into the device. After verifying the identity of the card holder, the transaction information such as account number and purchase amount is sent to the central equipment of the contracted credit company to perform a credit inquiry, and the transaction is conducted based on the results. ing.

上記クレジツトシステムでは、信販会社は多数
の加盟店と契約しており、中央装置と各加盟店に
設置される取引端末装置と回線で接続し、上記与
信照会に対する応答を行つているが、その回線が
公衆回線の場合とか、端末装置との交信が高トラ
ヒツク状態のときは、回線接続時間従つて与信照
会に時間を要することになる。
In the above credit system, the credit sales company has contracts with a large number of member stores, and the central equipment is connected to the transaction terminal equipment installed at each member store via a line to respond to the credit inquiries mentioned above. When the line is a public line or when communication with the terminal device is in a high traffic state, the line connection time and therefore the credit inquiry will take time.

しかし上記端末装置では従来与信照会中は他の
取引は行われいないため効率が悪く、そのため与
信照会中も取引可能な効率的な与信照会方式が要
望されている。
However, conventionally, the above-mentioned terminal device is inefficient because other transactions are not performed during the credit inquiry, and therefore, there is a demand for an efficient credit inquiry method that allows transactions even during the credit inquiry.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

第2図に示す与信照会方式のフローチヤートに
より従来の方法を説明する。
The conventional method will be explained with reference to the flowchart of the credit inquiry method shown in FIG.

第2図aは後宣言方式と呼ばれる方式であつ
て、まず商品登録を行つた後、顧客がクレジツト
取引を選択した場合はカードを読み取らせ、与信
照会を行う。従つてこの方式では与信照会時間は
待ち時間となる。
FIG. 2a shows a method called the post-declaration method, in which the product is first registered, and if the customer selects a credit transaction, the customer's card is read and a credit inquiry is made. Therefore, in this method, the credit inquiry time becomes a waiting time.

第2図bは前宣言方式と呼ばれる方式であつ
て、まずクレジツト取引を選択し、カードを読み
取らせ与信照会を行つた後、商品登録を行う。こ
の方式では与信照会中に商品登録が行われるた
め、商品登録時間が与信照会時間に吸収できる
が、商品登録前にクレジツト取引を選択しなけれ
ばならないという制約がある。
FIG. 2b shows a method called the pre-declaration method, in which a credit transaction is first selected, the card is read and a credit inquiry is made, and then the product is registered. In this method, product registration is performed during credit inquiry, so the product registration time can be absorbed into credit inquiry time, but there is a restriction that a credit transaction must be selected before product registration.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

上記説明したように、公衆回線を使用するとま
すます与信照会に時間を要するものと予測される
が、前宣言方式であつても、与信照会の待ち時間
が該端末装置にとつて無駄時間となる問題点を有
していた。
As explained above, it is predicted that credit inquiries will take more time when public lines are used, but even with the pre-declaration method, the waiting time for credit inquiries becomes wasted time for the terminal device. It had some problems.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

上記従来の問題点は、登録した取引情報を第1
の記憶手段に格納する手段と、該取引の与信照会
を行うとき第2の記憶手段に上記取引情報を格納
するとともに与信照会中を表すフラグを設定して
次の取引の登録を許可する手段と、前記フラグ設
定中は与信照会を禁止する手段とを設け、与信照
会中次の取引の登録を許可するとともに、該フラ
グ設定中は該取引の与信照会を待機せしめる本発
明の与信照会方式により解決できる。
The problem with the above conventional method is that the registered transaction information is
and means for storing the transaction information in the second storage means when performing a credit inquiry for the transaction, and setting a flag indicating that the credit inquiry is in progress to permit registration of the next transaction. The problem is solved by the credit inquiry method of the present invention, which includes a means for prohibiting a credit inquiry while the flag is being set, allows registration of the next transaction during the credit inquiry, and waits for the credit inquiry of the transaction while the flag is being set. can.

〔作用〕[Effect]

本発明は、与信照会中、他の取引の商品登録を
可能とし、与信照会中の待ち時間を有効に使用す
ることである。
The present invention is to enable product registration for other transactions during a credit inquiry, and to effectively use the waiting time during a credit inquiry.

即ち第1図aに示すように、本発明の方式は、
商品登録後、クレジツト取引を選択してカードを
読み取らせた後、取引情報が中央装置に送信され
て与信照会が行われ、次の取引の登録を許可する
が、その取引がクレジツト取引の場合は前取引の
与信照会応答があつて取引が終結するまで待機さ
せ、通常取引の場合は終結し得るものである。
That is, as shown in FIG. 1a, the method of the present invention is as follows:
After registering the product, selecting a credit transaction and having the card read, the transaction information is sent to a central device to perform a credit check and allow registration of the next transaction, but if the transaction is a credit transaction, The transaction is made to wait until the credit inquiry response for the previous transaction is received and the transaction is concluded, and in the case of a normal transaction, it can be concluded.

そのため商品登録を行う第1の記憶手段と、与
信照会中の取引情報を格納する第2の記憶手段と
を設け、且つ与信照会中を表すフラグ手段を設け
る。即ち上記記憶手段により与信照会中であつて
も商品登録が可能となり、与信照会フラグを参照
することにより与信照会の可否を判断し得る。
For this purpose, a first storage means for registering products, a second storage means for storing transaction information during a credit inquiry, and a flag means for indicating that a credit inquiry is being made are provided. That is, the storage means allows product registration even during a credit inquiry, and by referring to the credit inquiry flag, it is possible to determine whether or not a credit inquiry is possible.

以上により前宣言方式の特長を持たせ、且つ与
信照会の待ち時間ロスを有効に使用できる効果が
ある。
As described above, it is possible to have the features of the pre-declaration method and effectively use the waiting time loss for credit inquiries.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

本発明の実施例を図を用いて説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

第1図bは本発明の実施例を表すPOS端末装
置のブロツク図、第1図cは動作を表すフローチ
ヤートである。
FIG. 1b is a block diagram of a POS terminal device representing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1c is a flowchart showing its operation.

第1図bにおいて、各部機能を以下説明する。 In FIG. 1b, the functions of each part will be explained below.

1はマイクロプロセツサ等で構成され、記憶部
2に格納されているプログラムに従い、バス線で
接続されている各部を制御する制御部、2は上記
プログラムの他、取引の終了した取引情報等を格
納する記憶部、4は商品登録中の取引情報を一時
格納する取引情報記憶部(第1の記憶手段)、3
は商品登録が完了し、購入者がクレジツト取引を
選択した場合、入力されたカード情報とともに、
上記取引情報記憶部4に格納されている取引情報
を格納する与信照会記憶部(第2の記憶手段)、
5はキー入力部10にあるクレジツトキーの押下
により制御部1によりセツトされ、取引終了とと
もにリセツトされる与信照会フラグレジスタ、6
は商品登録中を表す商品登録フラグレジスタ、7
は与信照会フラグレジスタ5および商品登録フラ
グレジスタの状態を表示するランプ表示部、8は
中央装置と交信する通信制御部、9はデイスプレ
イ部、11は一つのヘツドで複数の帳票を出力す
るプリンタ部、12はカード読取部、13は暗証
番号入力部である。
Reference numeral 1 is a control unit that is composed of a microprocessor, etc., and controls each unit connected by a bus line according to a program stored in a storage unit 2; A storage section 4 for storing transaction information (first storage means) for temporarily storing transaction information during product registration;
If the product registration is completed and the purchaser selects a credit card transaction, the card information will be sent along with the entered card information.
a credit inquiry storage unit (second storage means) that stores transaction information stored in the transaction information storage unit 4;
Reference numeral 5 denotes a credit inquiry flag register, which is set by the control unit 1 when the credit key in the key input unit 10 is pressed, and is reset at the end of the transaction;
is a product registration flag register indicating that the product is being registered, 7
1 is a lamp display section that displays the status of the credit inquiry flag register 5 and the product registration flag register; 8 is a communication control section that communicates with the central device; 9 is a display section; and 11 is a printer section that outputs multiple forms with one head. , 12 is a card reading section, and 13 is a password input section.

第1図cを参照しつつ動作を説明する。 The operation will be explained with reference to FIG. 1c.

オペレータは商品登録後購入者がクレジツト取
引を選択した場合は、クレジツトカードをカード
読取部12に挿入し、暗証番号を購入者に暗証番
号入力部13を通じて入力せしめる。続いて、ク
レジツトキーを押下すると与信照会ランプが点灯
し中央装置からの応答を待つ。続いて取引が発生
した場合はオペレータは商品取引が可能のため商
品登録を行うがその取引が通常取引の場合は前記
応答がなくとも該取引は終結し、クレジツト取引
の場合は前取引の終結を待つ。商品登録ランプが
点灯している場合は前取引が与信照会待ちである
ため新らたな商品登録はできない。
If the purchaser selects a credit transaction after registering the product, the operator inserts the credit card into the card reading section 12 and causes the purchaser to input the PIN number through the PIN input section 13. Next, when the credit key is pressed, the credit inquiry lamp lights up and waits for a response from the central device. If a subsequent transaction occurs, the operator registers the product because it is possible to trade the product, but if the transaction is a regular transaction, the transaction will be concluded even if there is no response, and if it is a credit transaction, the operator will register the product. wait. If the product registration lamp is lit, a new product cannot be registered because the previous transaction is waiting for a credit check.

以上の操作に伴う端末装置の動作を以下説明す
る。
The operation of the terminal device accompanying the above operations will be described below.

(1) キー入力部10より入力された取引情報は一
時取引情報記憶部4に格納される。現金取引で
取引が終結した時、該取引情報は記憶部2に格
納される。
(1) Transaction information input through the key input unit 10 is temporarily stored in the transaction information storage unit 4. When a cash transaction is completed, the transaction information is stored in the storage unit 2.

(2) クレジツト取引が選択されカード読取部12
によりカード情報が入力されると、カード情報
は取引情報記憶部4に一旦格納され、クレジツ
トキー押下により、前記与信照会フラグレジス
タ5が参照され、与信照会中でなければ与信照
会記憶部3に格納される。続いて通信制御部8
を通じて、必要な情報が選択され中央装置に送
信され、与信照会フラグレジスタ5セツトされ
る。なお、与信照会中であれば、前取引が集結
するまでこの与信照会は待たされる。
(2) When a credit transaction is selected, the card reader 12
When the card information is input, the card information is temporarily stored in the transaction information storage section 4, and when the credit key is pressed, the credit inquiry flag register 5 is referred to, and if the credit inquiry is not in progress, the card information is stored in the credit inquiry storage section 3. be done. Next, the communication control unit 8
Through this, the necessary information is selected and sent to the central unit, and the credit inquiry flag register 5 is set. Note that, if a credit inquiry is in progress, this credit inquiry is made to wait until all previous transactions are collected.

(3) 与信照会中商品登録があると商品登録は可能
であり、入力された取引情報は取引情報記憶部
4に格される。
(3) If there is product registration during credit inquiry, product registration is possible, and the entered transaction information is stored in the transaction information storage section 4.

(4) クレジツト取引が終結すると、該取引情報が
記憶部2に格納されるとともに与信照会フラグ
レジスタ5はリセツトされる。
(4) When the credit transaction is completed, the transaction information is stored in the storage section 2 and the credit inquiry flag register 5 is reset.

なお与信照会記憶部3、取引情報記憶部4、与
信照会フラグレジスタ、商品取引フラグレジスタ
は記憶部2に含めることができる。
Note that the credit inquiry storage section 3, the transaction information storage section 4, the credit inquiry flag register, and the commodity transaction flag register can be included in the storage section 2.

以上のごとく与信照会中の取引情報と商品登録
中の取引情報を格納する記憶個所を確保し、且つ
取引中の状態を表すフラグを設定することにより
与信照会中であつても新らたな商品登録が可能と
なる。
As described above, by securing a memory location for storing transaction information during credit inquiry and transaction information during product registration, and by setting a flag indicating the status of transaction, new products can be created even during credit inquiry. Registration is now possible.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したように、本発明によれば、与信照
会中の取引情報を待避して他の商品登録が可能と
なるため後宣言与信照会方式の利点を有しつつ、
与信照会中に商品登録が可能となるため、効率的
な端末装置の運用が期待できる。
As explained above, according to the present invention, it is possible to save transaction information during credit inquiry and register other products, so while having the advantage of the post-declaration credit inquiry method,
Since product registration is possible during credit inquiries, efficient terminal device operation can be expected.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図aは本発明の与信照会方式を表すフロー
チヤート、第1図bは本発明の実施例のブロツク
図、第1図cは動作を表すフローチヤート、第2
図aは従来の後宣言与信照会方式を表すフローチ
ヤート、第2図bは従来の前宣言与信照会方式を
表すフローチヤート、である。図中、 3は与信照会記憶部、4は取引情報記憶部、5
は与信照会フラグレジスタ、6は商品登録フラグ
レジスタ、8は通信制御部、10はキー入力部、
12はカード読取部、13は暗証番号入力部、で
ある。
FIG. 1a is a flowchart showing the credit inquiry method of the present invention, FIG. 1b is a block diagram of an embodiment of the invention, FIG. 1c is a flowchart showing the operation, and FIG.
FIG. 2A is a flowchart showing a conventional post-declaration credit inquiry method, and FIG. 2B is a flowchart showing a conventional pre-declaration credit inquiry method. In the figure, 3 is a credit inquiry storage unit, 4 is a transaction information storage unit, and 5 is a credit inquiry storage unit.
is a credit inquiry flag register, 6 is a product registration flag register, 8 is a communication control section, 10 is a key input section,
12 is a card reading section, and 13 is a password input section.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 中央装置に取引情報を送信し、信用取引許可
を得て取引を行う取引端末装置の与信照会方式で
あつて、登録した取引情報を第1の記憶手段に格
納する手段と、該取引の与信照会を行うとき第2
の記憶手段に上記取引情報を格納するとともに与
信照会中を表すフラグを設定して次の取引の登録
を許可する手段と、前記フラグ設定中は与信照会
を禁止する手段とを設け、与信照会中次の取引の
登録を許可するとともに、該フラグ設定中は該取
引の与信照会を待機せしめることを特徴とする与
信照会方式。 2 第1の記憶手段と第2の記憶手段にそれぞれ
フラグ手段を設け、第1および第2の記憶手段の
うち、与信照会中の取引情報を格納している一方
の記憶手段に該フラグを設定することを特徴とす
る特許請求の範囲第1項記載の与信照会方式。
[Scope of Claims] 1. A credit inquiry method for a transaction terminal device that transmits transaction information to a central device and conducts transactions after obtaining credit transaction permission, and means for storing registered transaction information in a first storage means. and when making a credit inquiry for the transaction, the second
means for storing the transaction information in the storage means and setting a flag indicating that a credit inquiry is in progress to permit registration of the next transaction; and means for prohibiting a credit inquiry while the flag is being set; A credit inquiry method characterized in that registration of the next transaction is permitted, and while the flag is being set, a credit inquiry for the transaction is made to wait. 2. A flag means is provided in each of the first storage means and the second storage means, and the flag is set in one of the first and second storage means that stores transaction information during credit inquiry. A credit inquiry method according to claim 1, characterized in that:
JP20100484A 1984-09-26 1984-09-26 Credit reference system Granted JPS6177963A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20100484A JPS6177963A (en) 1984-09-26 1984-09-26 Credit reference system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20100484A JPS6177963A (en) 1984-09-26 1984-09-26 Credit reference system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6177963A JPS6177963A (en) 1986-04-21
JPH0217824B2 true JPH0217824B2 (en) 1990-04-23

Family

ID=16433897

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP20100484A Granted JPS6177963A (en) 1984-09-26 1984-09-26 Credit reference system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6177963A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6177963A (en) 1986-04-21

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