JPH02178367A - Desensitizing ink for copy paper - Google Patents
Desensitizing ink for copy paperInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02178367A JPH02178367A JP63335233A JP33523388A JPH02178367A JP H02178367 A JPH02178367 A JP H02178367A JP 63335233 A JP63335233 A JP 63335233A JP 33523388 A JP33523388 A JP 33523388A JP H02178367 A JPH02178367 A JP H02178367A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- desensitizing
- ink
- desensitizing ink
- paper
- copy paper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は感圧複写紙用減感インキ、特に水による複像が
無く、各種印刷適性に優れ、減感効果、セットオフ性を
改良した感圧複写紙用減感インキに関する。Detailed Description of the Invention (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention is a desensitizing ink for pressure-sensitive copying paper, which is particularly free from double images caused by water, has excellent suitability for various types of printing, and has improved desensitizing effects and set-off properties. This invention relates to desensitizing ink for pressure-sensitive copying paper.
(従来の技術)
電子供与性の又はプロトン受容性の無色の有機化合物(
以下発色剤と称する)と電子受容性またはプロトン放出
性(以下顕色剤と称する)との反応にて発色像を得るこ
とは古くから知られている。(Prior art) Electron-donating or proton-accepting colorless organic compounds (
It has been known for a long time that a colored image is obtained by the reaction between a color former (hereinafter referred to as a color former) and an electron-accepting or proton-releasing agent (hereinafter referred to as a color developer).
この現象を具体的に利用したものとして、感圧複写紙(
例えば米国特許2505470号、同2505489号
、同2550471号、同2548366号、同271
2507号、同2730456号、同2730457号
、同3418250号、同3672935号)、感熱記
録紙(例えば特公昭43−4160号、同43−760
0号、同45−14039号、米国特許29通9009
号)等があげられる。更に顕色剤を塗布したシートに発
色剤を含むインキを供給して着色像を得る印刷方法も知
られている(ドイツ特許出願(OL8)1939962
号)。Pressure-sensitive copying paper (
For example, US Patent Nos. 2505470, 2505489, 2550471, 2548366, 271
No. 2507, No. 2730456, No. 2730457, No. 3418250, No. 3672935), thermal recording paper (for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 43-4160, No. 43-760)
No. 0, No. 45-14039, U.S. Patent No. 29 No. 9009
(No.) etc. Furthermore, a printing method is known in which a colored image is obtained by supplying ink containing a color former to a sheet coated with a color developer (German patent application (OL8) 1939962).
issue).
顕色剤とは前に定義された性質を有するもので、クレー
類、フェノール樹脂類、芳香族カルボン酸の金属塩等が
あげられる。The color developer has the properties defined above and includes clays, phenolic resins, metal salts of aromatic carboxylic acids, and the like.
一般に感圧複写紙においては、発色像を得るの釦前記の
発色剤を含んだマイクロカプセル含有層と顕色剤層との
組合せが用いられ、これらの層を接触させ、電圧、タイ
プ圧等によってマイクロカプセルを破壊させ、発色剤と
顕色剤を接触させることによって行われる。Generally, in pressure-sensitive copying paper, a combination of a microcapsule-containing layer containing a color former and a color developer layer is used to obtain a colored image. This is done by destroying the microcapsules and bringing the color former and developer into contact.
一般にこれらの顕色剤は支持体の全面に均一に塗布され
た顕色剤シートとして用いられるが、感圧様写紙の使用
目的によっては、顕色剤シート側に記録不要部分を有す
ることがあり、このような場合には減感剤を含む減感イ
ンキを印刷機等によって顕色剤シートのその部分に塗布
して減感する方法がとられている。Generally, these color developers are used as a color developer sheet that is uniformly applied to the entire surface of the support, but depending on the purpose of use of the pressure-sensitive printing paper, there may be areas on the side of the color developer sheet that do not require recording. In such cases, a method of desensitizing the color developer sheet by applying desensitizing ink containing a desensitizing agent to that portion of the color developer sheet using a printing machine or the like is used.
このような目的で用いられる減感インキについては、例
えば米国特許2777780号、特公昭44−2725
5号、同45−21448号、同46−22651号、
同46−29546号、特開昭47−32915号、特
公昭47−38201号、同48−4050号、特開昭
48−6805号、特公昭49−4484号、同49−
19647号、同49−23008号、同49−238
50号、特開昭49−43708号、同49−7200
9号、同49−77709号、同49−77710号、
同49−15513号、同49−83509号、ドイツ
特許出fi (OLS) 2343800号、同235
9079号、同2361856号、特公昭58−381
19号、特開昭63−74681号、特開昭63−41
184号等に詳述されている。Desensitizing inks used for such purposes are disclosed in, for example, U.S. Pat.
No. 5, No. 45-21448, No. 46-22651,
46-29546, JP 47-32915, JP 47-38201, JP 48-4050, JP 48-6805, JP 49-4484, JP 49-
No. 19647, No. 49-23008, No. 49-238
No. 50, JP-A-49-43708, JP-A No. 49-7200
No. 9, No. 49-77709, No. 49-77710,
No. 49-15513, No. 49-83509, German Patent Filing (OLS) No. 2343800, No. 235
No. 9079, No. 2361856, Special Publication No. 58-381
No. 19, JP-A-63-74681, JP-A-63-41
184 etc. in detail.
(発明が解決しようとする課題)
上記目的で用いられる減感インキは一般に減感剤と二酸
化チタンなどの顔料、バインダー及び必要に応じて有機
溶剤等の希釈剤が用いられているが、減感インキとして
各種顕色剤に対し優れた減感効果を有しかつセットオフ
性の良好なものは見い出されていなかった。又水への溶
解性の高い減感剤を用いると水による複像が起ったり逆
に水に不溶の減感剤を用いるとオフセット印刷に使用し
た際印刷部が均一にならないという相反する特性のイン
キとなってしまっていた。(Problem to be Solved by the Invention) Desensitizing inks used for the above purpose generally use a desensitizer, a pigment such as titanium dioxide, a binder, and if necessary a diluent such as an organic solvent. No ink has been found that has an excellent desensitizing effect against various color developers and has good set-off properties. Also, if a desensitizer that is highly soluble in water is used, double images due to water will occur, and if a desensitizer that is insoluble in water is used, the printed area will not be uniform when used for offset printing, which are contradictory characteristics. It had become ink.
従って、本発明の目的は、印刷適性に優れ、又4!rf
iIi顕色剤に優れた減感効果を有し、セットオフ性の
良好な水による複像のない感圧複写紙用減感インキを提
供することKある。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to have excellent printability and 4! rf
It is an object of the present invention to provide a desensitizing ink for pressure-sensitive copying paper which has an excellent desensitizing effect on a color developer, has good set-off properties, and is free from double images due to water.
(課題を解決するための手段) 上記目的は以下に述べる本発明によって達成される。(Means for solving problems) The above objects are achieved by the invention described below.
すなわち、本発明は、減感剤、顔料、バインダーを含有
する減感インキにおいて、減感剤として一般式CI)で
あらわされるアミノ化合物1モルに対して、4〜70モ
ルのアルキレンオキサイド付加体であって、該アルキレ
ンオキサイドの40モルチ以上が、ブチレンオキサイド
である付加体を含有することを特徴とする感圧複写紙用
減感インキ。That is, the present invention provides a desensitizing ink containing a desensitizer, a pigment, and a binder, in which 4 to 70 moles of an alkylene oxide adduct are used per mole of an amino compound represented by the general formula CI) as a desensitizer. A desensitizing ink for pressure-sensitive copying paper, characterized in that 40 moles or more of the alkylene oxide contains an adduct of butylene oxide.
H2N−CnH2n−N−CH2CH2÷N−CnHz
n−)−NHz (I)HH”
上式中、mはO又は1を、nは3〜6の整数を表わす。H2N-CnH2n-N-CH2CH2÷N-CnHz
n-)-NHz (I)HH" In the above formula, m represents O or 1, and n represents an integer of 3 to 6.
アルキレンオキサイドとしては、40モルチ以上がブチ
レンオキサイドである必要があるが、残りの60モルφ
以下はエチレンオキサイド、プロピレンオキサイド、プ
ロレンオキサイド、スチレンオキサイド等が使用できる
が、好ましいものはプロピレンオキサイド、ブチレンオ
キサイドである。As alkylene oxide, 40 moles or more must be butylene oxide, and the remaining 60 molesφ
Ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, prolene oxide, styrene oxide, etc. can be used below, but propylene oxide and butylene oxide are preferred.
本減感剤は水の反発を利用したオフセット印刷でも適度
な疎水性を示し、樹脂の親和性が良く、単独での使用は
もちろん、この特徴を生かして従来公知の減感剤と組み
合わせて使用することができる。This desensitizer exhibits appropriate hydrophobicity even in offset printing that utilizes water repulsion, and has good affinity with resins, so it can be used alone or in combination with conventionally known desensitizers to take advantage of this feature. can do.
本発明で用いられる顔料としては、二酸化チタ本発明で
用いられるバインダーはロジン変性フェノール樹脂、ケ
トン樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂、マレイン酸樹脂、フェノー
ル樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、アルキド樹月しメラミン樹刀「
、尿累樹刀旨、ニトロセルロース、エチルセルロース、
ブチラール樹脂、ポリビニルアルコール、ゼラチン、シ
エラックノごとき、天然又は合成の高分子化合物が用い
られる。Pigments used in the present invention include titanium dioxide.Binders used in the present invention include rosin-modified phenolic resins, ketone resins, polyamide resins, maleic acid resins, phenolic resins, epoxy resins, alkyd resins, and melamine resins.
, Urinary Jujutsuji, Nitrocellulose, Ethylcellulose,
Natural or synthetic polymeric compounds such as butyral resin, polyvinyl alcohol, gelatin, and silica are used.
本発明の減感インキは、上記の組成物のみで用いること
ができるが、必要ならば、有機溶剤を希釈剤として用い
てもよい。有機溶剤としては、例えばアマニ油、桐油、
大豆油、綿実油、メタノール、エタノール、酢酸エチル
、トルエン、ヘキサン、メチルエチルケトン、メチルイ
ソブチルケトン、ホリフロビレングリコール、ポリブチ
レングリコール、パラフィンオイル等である。The desensitizing ink of the present invention can be used with the above composition alone, but if necessary, an organic solvent may be used as a diluent. Examples of organic solvents include linseed oil, tung oil,
These include soybean oil, cottonseed oil, methanol, ethanol, ethyl acetate, toluene, hexane, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, phoriflobylene glycol, polybutylene glycol, and paraffin oil.
本発明の減感インキは又必要に応じてパラフィンワック
ス、ミクロクリスタリンワックス、カルナバロウワック
ス等のワックス類、でんぷん、デキス) IJンのごと
き裏移り防止剤、紫外線吸収剤、酸化防止剤などを含む
ことができる。The desensitizing ink of the present invention may also contain waxes such as paraffin wax, microcrystalline wax, and carnauba wax, starch, anti-set-off agents such as IJ (IJ), ultraviolet absorbers, antioxidants, etc., as necessary. Can be done.
(実施例)
第1表に示した減感剤を40重量部にロジン変性フェノ
ール樹脂(丸角化学社製、タマノールT135)17重
量部を添加し、150℃で溶解した。(Example) 17 parts by weight of a rosin-modified phenol resin (Tamanol T135, manufactured by Marukaku Kagaku Co., Ltd.) was added to 40 parts by weight of the desensitizer shown in Table 1, and the mixture was dissolved at 150°C.
この溶解物を25℃に冷却後、二酸化チタン25重量部
、白スピンドル油18重量部を添加し、三本ローラーミ
ルで混練してオフセット用及び活版用減感インキを得た
。After cooling this melt to 25° C., 25 parts by weight of titanium dioxide and 18 parts by weight of white spindle oil were added and kneaded in a three-roller mill to obtain a desensitized ink for offset and letterpress.
尚テスト用紙としては、市販の感圧複写紙下用紙(富士
感圧紙=富士写真フィルム(株)製)を使用した。As the test paper, commercially available pressure-sensitive copying paper (Fuji Pressure-Sensitive Paper, manufactured by Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.) was used.
インキの評価は、上記減感インキを3に曾印刷して、1
00 ?/nlの荷重をかけて、−週間下用紙と合わせ
た後、その下用紙への転移をセントオフとして評価し、
また印刷面と、上用紙(市販富士感圧紙)とをかさねて
、スーパーカレンダーにて、全面発色をおこない、「減
感効果」及び、減感効果の「均一性」につき評価し、第
2表に示した。The evaluation of the ink is as follows: 1.
00? After applying a load of /nl and combining it with the lower paper for - weeks, the transfer to the lower paper was evaluated as cent off,
In addition, the printed surface and top paper (commercially available Fuji pressure-sensitive paper) were overlapped, and the entire surface was colored using a super calendar, and the "desensitizing effect" and "uniformity" of the desensitizing effect were evaluated.Table 2 It was shown to.
なお以下実施例及び比較例に於て、オキシブチレン基、
オキシプロピレン基をそれぞれBO,POと略記する。In addition, in the following examples and comparative examples, oxybutylene group,
Oxypropylene groups are abbreviated as BO and PO, respectively.
第1表
第2表
○:優れている
×:劣っている
Δ:やや劣っている
(発明の効果)
本願発明になる減感インキは印刷適性、セットオフ性及
び減感効果において優れている。Table 1 Table 2 ○: Excellent ×: Poor Δ: Slightly inferior (Effects of the invention) The desensitizing ink of the present invention is excellent in printability, set-off property, and desensitizing effect.
Claims (1)
し、4〜70モルのアルキレンオキサイドを付加させた
付加体であつて、該アルキレンオキサイドの40モル%
以上がブチレンオキサイドである付加体を含有すること
を特徴とする複写紙用減感インキ。 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼( I ) 上式中、mは0又は1を、nは3〜6の整数を表わす。[Scope of Claims] An adduct obtained by adding 4 to 70 moles of alkylene oxide to 1 mole of the amino compound represented by the general formula (I), wherein 40 mole% of the alkylene oxide is added.
A desensitizing ink for copying paper, characterized in that it contains an adduct in which the above is butylene oxide. ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼(I) In the above formula, m represents 0 or 1, and n represents an integer from 3 to 6.
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63335233A JPH02178367A (en) | 1988-12-28 | 1988-12-28 | Desensitizing ink for copy paper |
| US07/348,687 US4927971A (en) | 1988-05-11 | 1989-05-08 | Desensitizer composition |
| DE68921240T DE68921240T2 (en) | 1988-05-11 | 1989-05-09 | Insensitive composition. |
| EP89108319A EP0341658B1 (en) | 1988-05-11 | 1989-05-09 | Desensitizer composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63335233A JPH02178367A (en) | 1988-12-28 | 1988-12-28 | Desensitizing ink for copy paper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH02178367A true JPH02178367A (en) | 1990-07-11 |
Family
ID=18286235
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63335233A Pending JPH02178367A (en) | 1988-05-11 | 1988-12-28 | Desensitizing ink for copy paper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH02178367A (en) |
-
1988
- 1988-12-28 JP JP63335233A patent/JPH02178367A/en active Pending
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