JPH02179230A - Secondary battery with flexible solar cell - Google Patents

Secondary battery with flexible solar cell

Info

Publication number
JPH02179230A
JPH02179230A JP63334466A JP33446688A JPH02179230A JP H02179230 A JPH02179230 A JP H02179230A JP 63334466 A JP63334466 A JP 63334466A JP 33446688 A JP33446688 A JP 33446688A JP H02179230 A JPH02179230 A JP H02179230A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
solar cell
secondary battery
flexible solar
battery
flexible
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP63334466A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Koshiro Mori
森 幸四郎
Akira Hanabusa
花房 彰
Yasuhiro Saito
康弘 斉藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP63334466A priority Critical patent/JPH02179230A/en
Publication of JPH02179230A publication Critical patent/JPH02179230A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Landscapes

  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a small-sized power supply for an electronic equipment by winding up a flexible solar cell along the outside of a round type secondary battery so that it is capable of pulling out, and connecting electrically the flexible solar cell and the secondary battery. CONSTITUTION:A flexible solar cell 1 constituted of a film substrate such as heat-resisting polyimide and others, a solar cell element and every layer of protective resin is sufficiently curved at several mm of the radius of curvature with about 50mum of thickness, and the battery performance is not deteriorated. The cell 1 is wound on the round type secondary battery 6 as a unit, and lead wires 4, 5 of plus and minus poles of the battery 1 are respectively connected to plus and minus poles 7, 8 of the battery 6.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明はフレキシブlし太陽電池を一体化した二次電池
に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a flexible secondary battery with an integrated solar cell.

従来の技術 太陽電池と二次電池を組み合わせて電子機器用電源とし
て使用する例は、電気カミソリや電卓などの小型民生機
器に、自動車用バッテリーの充電や標識灯などの屋外電
源用にこれまでから提案され、一部は実用化されている
Conventional technology Examples of using a combination of solar cells and secondary batteries as a power source for electronic devices include small consumer devices such as electric razors and calculators, and outdoor power sources such as automobile battery charging and marker lights. have been proposed and some have been put into practical use.

本発明はさらに新規な応用を提案するものである。The present invention also proposes novel applications.

発明が解決しようとする課題 しかし、フレキシブル太陽電池と二次電池とを一体化し
、電子機器用電源として二次電池の外側にフレキシブル
太陽電池をロール状に巻付は収納した例はこれまで提案
されていない。これは従来から実用化されているフレキ
シブル太陽電池の基板が、ステンレス板やアルミニウム
板であったため、その剛性と反撥弾力によりロール状に
巻きにくいという問題点があることによる。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, no examples have been proposed to date in which a flexible solar cell and a secondary battery are integrated, and the flexible solar cell is wrapped or stored in a roll on the outside of the secondary battery as a power source for electronic equipment. Not yet. This is because the substrates of flexible solar cells that have been put into practical use so far have been stainless steel plates or aluminum plates, which have the problem of being difficult to roll into rolls due to their rigidity and repulsive elasticity.

課題を解決するための手段 本発明は、ポリイミドやポリエステルのようなフィルム
基板上に素子形成したフレキシブル太陽電池を使用する
ことにより、前記の曲げにくいという欠点を解決し、こ
の太陽電池と丸形の二次電池とを一体化し、両者を電気
的に結線したものである。
Means for Solving the Problems The present invention solves the aforementioned disadvantage of being difficult to bend by using a flexible solar cell whose elements are formed on a film substrate such as polyimide or polyester. It is integrated with a secondary battery, and the two are electrically connected.

作用 このようなフィルム基板太陽電池を使用することにより
、二次電池の外側に引出し可能に巻付け、使用に際し、
自由に引出して広げることが可能になる。
Function By using such a film substrate solar cell, it can be wrapped around the outside of the secondary battery so that it can be pulled out, and when used,
It can be freely pulled out and expanded.

実施例 第1図aからdは本発明の詳細な説明図である。図へに
おいて、1はフレキクプ〃太RM、池を示す。このフレ
キシブル太陽電池1は耐熱性のポリイミドフィルムやポ
リエステルフィ〜ム基板上に非晶質シリコン、酸化イン
ジウムや酸化スズなどの透明電極、アルミニウム、クロ
ム、チタンなどの金属電極の材料を使用して、プラズマ
CVD法、真空蒸着法により形成できる。形成した太陽
電池は通常エポキシなどの樹脂コートで保護する。
Embodiment FIGS. 1a to 1d are detailed illustrations of the present invention. In the figure, 1 indicates Frekikuputa RM and pond. This flexible solar cell 1 uses transparent electrode materials such as amorphous silicon, indium oxide, and tin oxide, and metal electrode materials such as aluminum, chromium, and titanium on a heat-resistant polyimide film or polyester film substrate. It can be formed by a plasma CVD method or a vacuum evaporation method. The formed solar cells are usually protected with a resin coat such as epoxy.

このフィルム基板、太陽TFL池素子、保護樹脂の各厚
さはそれぞれ26ミクロン、1ミクロン、26ミクロン
程度であり、全体で高々60ミクロンである。従って、
このフレキシブル太陽電池は曲率半径が数nでも充分に
湾曲し電池性能を劣化させることはない。図中2.3は
電極、−極のリード端子を、4.6は接続用リード線を
それぞれ示す。
The thicknesses of the film substrate, the solar TFL element, and the protective resin are approximately 26 microns, 1 micron, and 26 microns, respectively, and the total thickness is at most 60 microns. Therefore,
This flexible solar cell can be sufficiently curved even with a radius of curvature of several nanometers without deteriorating the cell performance. In the figure, 2.3 indicates an electrode and a negative lead terminal, and 4.6 indicates a connection lead wire.

図すは通称単一、単二、単三タイプの円筒形(丸形)二
次電池6を示し、二次電池の系としてはニッケルカドミ
ウム電池などが使用できる。
The figure shows a cylindrical (round) secondary battery 6 of the so-called single, AA, and AA types, and a nickel-cadmium battery or the like can be used as the secondary battery system.

図Cはフレキシブル太陽電池1と二次電池6とを一体化
し、太陽電池の電極、−極のリード線4゜5と二次電池
の電極7、−極8をそれぞれ接続し、太陽電池の一方の
端を二次電池に固定し、引出して広げた様子を示す。図
dは二次電池6のケースの外側に巻付けた様子を示す。
In Figure C, the flexible solar cell 1 and the secondary battery 6 are integrated, and the lead wire 4°5 of the solar cell's electrode and -pole is connected to the electrode 7 and -pole 8 of the secondary battery, respectively, and one side of the solar cell is connected. The end of the battery is fixed to the secondary battery, and it is shown pulled out and spread out. Figure d shows how the secondary battery 6 is wrapped around the outside of the case.

第2図はフレキシブル太陽電池を収納するケース9とフ
レキシブル太陽電池1と二次電池eとを一体にした様子
を示し、太陽電池1の保護と電源としての取扱いが容易
にできる。
FIG. 2 shows a case 9 that houses a flexible solar cell, a flexible solar cell 1, and a secondary battery e that are integrated, making it easy to protect the solar cell 1 and use it as a power source.

発明の効果 このように樹脂フィルム基板使用の7レキシプル太陽電
池は、その厚さが高々60ミクロンであり、湾曲性に優
れており、二次電池と一体化する仁とで、二次電池を充
電する時は太陽電池を広げ、非充電時は電池ケースに巻
つけて収納でき、小型コンパクトな太陽電池付二次電池
として電子機器用電源に有用である。さらに、太陽電池
を収納する時に太陽電池及び二次電池の両方のケースを
兼ねたケースと一体化させると便利で使い易いものにで
きる。
Effects of the Invention As described above, the 7-lexiple solar cell using a resin film substrate has a thickness of at most 60 microns, has excellent bendability, and can be used to charge the secondary battery with the core that is integrated with the secondary battery. When not charging, the solar cell can be unfolded, and when not being charged, it can be wrapped around the battery case and stored, making it useful as a small and compact secondary battery with a solar cell as a power source for electronic devices. Furthermore, when storing a solar cell, it can be made convenient and easy to use by integrating it with a case that also serves as a case for both the solar cell and the secondary battery.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明における7レキシプル太陽電池付二次電
池を示し、aはフレキシブル太陽電池の展開図、bは電
池の斜視図、Cは両者を結線した図、dは電池の外側に
太陽電池を巻付けた図、第2図は収納ケース内に収納し
、太陽電池を一部ケース外へ引出した図である。 1・・・・・・フレキシブル太陽電池、2.3・・・・
・・電極。 −極、4.6・・・・・・リード線、6・・・・・・二
次電池、7゜8・・・・・・二次電池の電極、9・・・
・・・収納ケース。 代理人の氏名 弁理士 粟 野 重 孝 ほか1名第2
図 q−−−’4又求1ζケース
Figure 1 shows a secondary battery with a 7-lexiple solar cell according to the present invention, where a is an exploded view of the flexible solar cell, b is a perspective view of the battery, C is a diagram connecting both, and d is a solar cell attached to the outside of the battery. FIG. 2 shows the solar cell being housed in the storage case with some of the solar cells pulled out of the case. 1...Flexible solar cell, 2.3...
··electrode. - Pole, 4.6... Lead wire, 6... Secondary battery, 7° 8... Secondary battery electrode, 9...
...Storage case. Name of agent: Patent attorney Shigetaka Awano and 1 other person 2nd
Figure q--'4-fold 1ζ case

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)外形が丸形の二次電池と、樹脂フィルム基板上に
素子を形成したフレキシブル太陽電池とを一体化したも
のであって、フレキシブル太陽電池を丸形二次電池の外
側に沿って引出し可能に巻付け、かつこのフレキシブル
太陽電池と二次電池とを電気的に結線したことを特徴と
するフレキシブル太陽電池付二次電池。
(1) A secondary battery with a round external shape and a flexible solar cell with elements formed on a resin film substrate are integrated, and the flexible solar cell is pulled out along the outside of the round secondary battery. A secondary battery with a flexible solar cell, characterized in that the flexible solar cell can be wrapped around the battery, and the flexible solar cell and the secondary battery are electrically connected.
(2)二次電池の外側に太陽電池を収納するケースを備
え、このケース内にフレキシブル太陽電池を収納した請
求項1記載のフレキシブル太陽電池付二次電池。
(2) The secondary battery with a flexible solar cell according to claim 1, further comprising a case for storing the solar cell on the outside of the secondary battery, and a flexible solar cell contained in the case.
JP63334466A 1988-12-28 1988-12-28 Secondary battery with flexible solar cell Pending JPH02179230A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63334466A JPH02179230A (en) 1988-12-28 1988-12-28 Secondary battery with flexible solar cell

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63334466A JPH02179230A (en) 1988-12-28 1988-12-28 Secondary battery with flexible solar cell

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02179230A true JPH02179230A (en) 1990-07-12

Family

ID=18277705

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63334466A Pending JPH02179230A (en) 1988-12-28 1988-12-28 Secondary battery with flexible solar cell

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH02179230A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010213388A (en) * 2009-03-06 2010-09-24 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Solar curtain and power generation element unit
JP2010259301A (en) * 2009-04-28 2010-11-11 Tokyo Coil Engineering Kk Flexible solar battery charger
JP2010279096A (en) * 2009-05-26 2010-12-09 Tokyo Coil Engineering Kk Portable electronic devices
JP5029790B1 (en) * 2012-04-02 2012-09-19 富士電機株式会社 Flexible solar cell packaging method and flexible solar cell package

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010213388A (en) * 2009-03-06 2010-09-24 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Solar curtain and power generation element unit
JP2010259301A (en) * 2009-04-28 2010-11-11 Tokyo Coil Engineering Kk Flexible solar battery charger
JP2010279096A (en) * 2009-05-26 2010-12-09 Tokyo Coil Engineering Kk Portable electronic devices
JP5029790B1 (en) * 2012-04-02 2012-09-19 富士電機株式会社 Flexible solar cell packaging method and flexible solar cell package

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