JPH02213918A - Ic card - Google Patents

Ic card

Info

Publication number
JPH02213918A
JPH02213918A JP1033580A JP3358089A JPH02213918A JP H02213918 A JPH02213918 A JP H02213918A JP 1033580 A JP1033580 A JP 1033580A JP 3358089 A JP3358089 A JP 3358089A JP H02213918 A JPH02213918 A JP H02213918A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
card
battery
memory
lifetime
contents
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP1033580A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takafumi Mazaki
真崎 孝文
Toshiro Kamimura
敏朗 上村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP1033580A priority Critical patent/JPH02213918A/en
Publication of JPH02213918A publication Critical patent/JPH02213918A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

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  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Power Sources (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent an operation unable state and the destruction of the memory contents of an IC card due to the expiration of the battery lifetime of the card by recharging the battery before its lifetime expires. CONSTITUTION:When an IC card 4 is connected to an IC card read/write device 2 via an external terminal 3, the preceding charging date stored in a memory 44 is read out to a terminal equipment 1 or the device 2. Then it is checked whether the number of days passed is larger than the prescribed value or not. If so, a charging switch 45 is turned on via a control signal. Thus a chargeable secondary battery 43 is charged. As a result, the lifetime of the battery 43 is semipermanent to prevent the operation unable state of the card 4 or the destruction of contents of the memory 44 due to the expiration of the battery lifetime. Thus the card 4 is semipermanently available.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明はICカードの恥動用電源に係り、ICカードを
半永久的に使用可能とする方法に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a power source for IC cards, and more particularly to a method for making an IC card semi-permanently usable.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来のICカードについては、使用している電池の寿命
に関しては検討されてなく、電池寿命による使用不能さ
らにICCカードツメモリ情報破壊という問題があった
。なお、関連する技術としては日経コミニュケーション
1988・7・ユINo、49P、68〜P、89に記
載されている。
Regarding conventional IC cards, no consideration has been given to the lifespan of the batteries used, and there have been problems in that they become unusable due to battery life and that information in the ICC card memory is destroyed. Incidentally, related techniques are described in Nikkei Communication 1988, July, U.I. No. 49, 68-P, 89.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

本発明の目的は、電池寿命によるICカードの繰作不能
およびメモリ内容の破壊防止を図ることである。
An object of the present invention is to prevent the IC card from becoming unusable and the memory contents from being destroyed due to battery life.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

上記目的を達成するために、急速充電タイプの2次電池
の持たせ、ICカードリード/ライト装置での操作時に
、ICカードメモリ内に記録された前回充電日付からの
経過日数を判定し、規定日数以上経過していた場合、充
電を行なうことで、電池寿命を半永久的に使用可能とす
るものである。
In order to achieve the above purpose, when a quick charging type secondary battery is used, and when an IC card read/write device is operated, the number of days elapsed since the last charging date recorded in the IC card memory is determined, and the specified number of days is determined. If more than a few days have passed, charging the battery will extend its life semi-permanently.

〔作用〕[Effect]

ICカードリード/ライトシステムは、ICカードが挿
入されると所定の動作を行なうと同時に、ICカードメ
モリ内に記録されている充電タイプの2次電池の前回充
電日付を読み取り経過日数が規定日数を越えているか否
かを判定し、越えていれば所定の動作と並行して充電タ
イプの2次電池への充電を行なう。
The IC card read/write system performs a prescribed operation when an IC card is inserted, and at the same time reads the last charging date of the rechargeable type secondary battery recorded in the IC card memory and determines that the number of days that have passed has reached the specified number of days. It is determined whether or not the limit is exceeded, and if the limit is exceeded, the rechargeable type secondary battery is charged in parallel with the predetermined operation.

上記により電池寿命を半永久的とし、電池寿命によるI
Cカード操作不能やメモリ内容の破壊を防止する。
Due to the above, the battery life is semi-permanent, and I
Prevents the C card from becoming inoperable and destroying the memory contents.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、本発明の一実施例を第1図により説明する。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG.

第1図は端末機器1、ICカードリード/ライト装置2
およびICカード4より成るICカードシステム構成図
である。
Figure 1 shows terminal equipment 1 and IC card read/write device 2.
FIG. 4 is a configuration diagram of an IC card system including an IC card 4 and an IC card 4. FIG.

ICカード4は外部端子3を介してICカードリード/
ライト装置2へ接続されるとメモリ44の内の前回充電
日付が端末機器1もしくはICカードリード/ライト装
置2へ読み取られ、経過日数が規定値以上か否か判定さ
れ、規定値以上なら制御信号により充電用スイッチ45
がオンし、充電タイプの2次電池43への充電が行なわ
れる。
The IC card 4 is connected to the IC card lead/
When connected to the write device 2, the last charging date in the memory 44 is read by the terminal device 1 or the IC card read/write device 2, and it is determined whether the elapsed number of days is greater than or equal to a specified value, and if it is greater than or equal to the specified value, a control signal is sent. Charging switch 45
is turned on, and the rechargeable type secondary battery 43 is charged.

以上の結果5充電タイプ2次電池43の寿命が半永久的
に使用可能となり、11!池寿命によるICカード操作
不能やメモリ44内容の破壊を防止し。
As a result of the above, the life of the rechargeable type secondary battery 43 can be used semi-permanently, and 11! This prevents the IC card from becoming inoperable or destroying the contents of the memory 44 due to battery life.

ICカードを半永久的に使用できる効果がある。It has the effect of allowing you to use your IC card semi-permanently.

なお、前回充電日付に関係なく、ICカード4を使用す
る毎に充電するという簡便な方法もある。
Note that there is also a simple method of charging the IC card 4 each time it is used, regardless of the last charging date.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明によれば電池寿命以前に再充電可能となるため、
充電タイプの2次電池の半永久的使用が可となり、IC
カードの電池寿命による操作不能やメモリ内容の破壊を
防止できるので、ICカードを半永久的に使用できる効
果がある。
According to the present invention, since the battery can be recharged before its lifespan,
Rechargeable secondary batteries can now be used semi-permanently, and IC
Since it is possible to prevent the card from becoming inoperable due to battery life and from destroying the memory contents, it is possible to use the IC card semi-permanently.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、本発明の一実施例のICカードシステム構成
図、第2図は従来のICカードシステム構成図である。 4・・・ICカード、41・・・プロセッサ、42・・
・プログラム、43・・・充電タイプの2次電池、44
・・・メモリ、45・・・充電用スイッチ、46・・・
1次電池。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an IC card system according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a conventional IC card system. 4...IC card, 41...processor, 42...
・Program, 43... Rechargeable secondary battery, 44
...Memory, 45...Charging switch, 46...
Primary battery.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1. メモリおよびプロセッサ等で構成され、充電タイ
プ2次電池を設け、かつ充電した日付をメモリ上に記録
することを特徴とするICカード。
1. An IC card comprising a memory, a processor, etc., equipped with a rechargeable secondary battery, and recording the date of charging on the memory.
JP1033580A 1989-02-15 1989-02-15 Ic card Pending JPH02213918A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1033580A JPH02213918A (en) 1989-02-15 1989-02-15 Ic card

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1033580A JPH02213918A (en) 1989-02-15 1989-02-15 Ic card

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02213918A true JPH02213918A (en) 1990-08-27

Family

ID=12390465

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1033580A Pending JPH02213918A (en) 1989-02-15 1989-02-15 Ic card

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH02213918A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0474290A (en) * 1990-07-17 1992-03-09 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Ic card

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0474290A (en) * 1990-07-17 1992-03-09 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Ic card

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