JPH0221850Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0221850Y2 JPH0221850Y2 JP3255883U JP3255883U JPH0221850Y2 JP H0221850 Y2 JPH0221850 Y2 JP H0221850Y2 JP 3255883 U JP3255883 U JP 3255883U JP 3255883 U JP3255883 U JP 3255883U JP H0221850 Y2 JPH0221850 Y2 JP H0221850Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- operating lever
- pin
- clutch
- spring
- rice transplanter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は、植付装置を泥面に摺接させての植付
け時においては、左右車輪の背反昇降により左右
車輪が耕盤の凹凸を拾うことに起因した植付装置
のローリングを防止し、かつ、機体旋回等の、植
付け装置を持上げての非植付け時には、左右車輪
の一体化により機体を安定対地支持すべく構成さ
れている歩行型田植機で、詳しくは、左右の車輪
を背反的に昇降させるべく連係させるための揺動
部材に対する揺動固定用ピンを入り付勢された植
付クラツチの操作レバーの入り操作に連動して固
定解除方向に作動させる連係機構が設けられてい
る歩行型田植機に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention is a planting device that, when planting by sliding the planting device on a mud surface, causes the left and right wheels to pick up irregularities on the tiller due to the reverse lifting and lowering of the left and right wheels. This walk-behind rice transplanter is configured to prevent rolling of the rice transplanter, and to stably support the machine body on the ground by integrating the left and right wheels when lifting the planting device and not planting, such as when rotating the machine. A linkage mechanism that operates a swinging fixing pin for a swinging member for linking the wheels to move up and down in a counterclockwise manner in the fixing release direction in conjunction with the engaged operation of the operating lever of the biased planting clutch. Regarding the walking rice transplanter provided.
従来のこの種の歩行型田植機においては、前記
の連係機構が、前記ピンを固定方向に作動付勢す
るスプリングと、前記操作レバーの入り操作によ
り前記スプリングの付勢力に抗してピンを固定解
除方向に作動させるワイヤー等の連係具とから構
成されていた。このような構成のものでは、操作
レバーを入り操作する際、前記のピンに対する付
勢力がその入り操作抵抗、つまり、操作レバーを
切り方向に付勢する力として作用するから、操作
レバーの入り操作が中途半端に行なわれた場合、
操作レバーの操作抵抗等との相乗によつて、操作
レバーが途中で停止したり、或いは、操作レバー
が入り位置と切り位置とに不安定切替自在に構成
されている場合(一般に、田植機においてはこの
ように構成されていることが多い。)には、切り
位置に不測に戻つてしまうなど植付クラツチの入
り操作に確実性を欠く欠点があつた。その結果、
植付け開始時に植付クラツチが意図に反して入ら
ず、植付装置が作動せず、欠株を発生することに
なりかねない。その対策として、植付クラツチの
入り付勢力を大きくすることが考えられるが、こ
れによる場合は、操作レバーの切り操作が不当に
重くなり、切り操作に労力を要するといつた不都
合を招く。 In this type of conventional walk-behind rice transplanter, the linkage mechanism includes a spring that operates and biases the pin in the fixing direction, and a spring that fixes the pin against the biasing force of the spring when the operating lever is engaged. It consisted of a connecting device such as a wire that was operated in the release direction. With this configuration, when the operating lever is turned on, the biasing force against the pin acts as a resistance to the turning operation, that is, a force that urges the operating lever in the cutting direction. If it is done half-heartedly,
When the operating lever stops midway due to synergy with the operating resistance of the operating lever, or when the operating lever is configured to be able to freely switch between the on position and the off position (generally, in rice transplanters, (often constructed in this way) has the drawback that the planting clutch is not reliable in its engagement operation, such as returning to the cutting position unexpectedly. the result,
At the start of planting, the planting clutch may not be inserted against the intention, and the planting device may not operate, resulting in missing plants. As a countermeasure to this problem, it may be possible to increase the biasing force of the planting clutch, but this would result in the inconvenience that the cutting operation of the operating lever becomes unduly heavy and requires labor.
本考案は、かかる従来諸欠点、不都合を一掃し
ようとする点に目的を有する。 The purpose of the present invention is to eliminate such conventional drawbacks and inconveniences.
上記目的達成のために講じた本考案による歩行
型田植機の特徴構成は、前記の連係機構が、前記
ピンを固定解除方向に作動付勢するスプリング
と、前記操作レバーの切り操作により前記スプリ
ングの付勢力に抗してピンを固定方向に作動させ
る連係具とから構成されている点にある。 The characteristic configuration of the walk-behind rice transplanter according to the present invention, which was taken to achieve the above object, is that the linkage mechanism includes a spring that operates and biases the pin in the fixing release direction, and a spring that operates and biases the pin in the direction of releasing the fixation. It consists of a linking tool that operates the pin in the fixing direction against the biasing force.
上記特徴構成を有する本考案の作用は次の通り
である。 The operation of the present invention having the above characteristic configuration is as follows.
つまり、スプリングによるピンに対する付勢力
が、操作レバーの入り操作抵抗としてではなく、
操作レバーを入り方向に付勢する力として作用す
るから、植付クラツチの入り付勢力を大きくする
要なく、植付クラツチの入り作動を確実化でき
る。 In other words, the biasing force against the pin by the spring does not act as resistance to the operation of the operating lever;
Since it acts as a force that biases the operating lever in the closing direction, the closing operation of the planting clutch can be ensured without increasing the loading force of the planting clutch.
従つて、本考案は、植付クラツチの切り操作性
を良好に保持した状態で、操作レバーを入り操作
しての植付け開始を、植付クラツチの入り作動不
良に起因した欠株発生を招来することなく行なえ
るといつた効果を奏し得るに至つた。 Therefore, the present invention prevents the plant from starting planting by operating the operating lever while maintaining good operability in disengaging the planting clutch. I was able to achieve the effect that it can be done without any trouble.
特に、操作レバーを入り位置と切り位置とに不
安定切替自在に構成することにより、操作レバー
に対する操作が中途で解除されても、その操作レ
バーを入り位置又は切り位置に移動させるといつ
た具合に、操作レバーの操作停止位置を入り切り
位置の2位置にのみ規制して入り切り操作性の向
上を図らんとするものの、それが故に、操作レバ
ーが中途半端に操作され易い形式のものに非常に
有用である。 In particular, by configuring the operating lever so that it can be switched unstably between the engaged position and the off position, even if the operating lever is released midway, the operating lever can be moved to the engaged or off position. Although the attempt is made to improve operability by restricting the operation lever's operation stop position to only two positions, the on/off position, this makes it extremely difficult for the operation lever to be operated half-heartedly. Useful.
以下、本考案構成の実施例を図面に基づいて説
明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the configuration of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
揺動昇降自在な左右一対の車輪1,1′の前部
にエンジン2及びミツシヨンケース3を、かつ、
前記車輪1,1′の後部に植付装置4及び操縦用
ハンドル5を夫々配設するとともに、前記エンジ
ン2のボンネツト2A上側に縦軸芯a周りに回転
自在な予備苗のせ台6を配設し、かつ、フロート
F…群を設けてある歩行型田植機であつて、、前
記各車輪1,1′夫々を支持する上下揺動自在な
伝動ケース兼用の車輪支持枠1A,1A′は、上
下軸芯X周りにその両端部を背反揺動させる揺動
部材7の前記両端部にロツド8,8′を介して連
係されている。つまり、前記両車輪1,1′は、
揺動部材7を介して背反的に昇降すべく連係され
ている。 An engine 2 and a transmission case 3 are placed in front of a pair of left and right wheels 1, 1' that can swing up and down, and
A planting device 4 and a steering handle 5 are provided at the rear of the wheels 1 and 1', and a spare seedling stand 6 is provided above the bonnet 2A of the engine 2, which is rotatable around the vertical axis a. The walking rice transplanter is equipped with a group of floats F, and the wheel support frames 1A and 1A', which also serve as transmission cases and are swingable up and down, support the wheels 1 and 1', respectively. The swinging member 7 is connected to both ends of the swinging member 7 via rods 8 and 8', the swinging member 7 swinging the swinging member 7 counterclockwise around the vertical axis X. In other words, both wheels 1, 1' are
They are linked via the swinging member 7 to move up and down in a reverse manner.
前記揺動部材7は、油圧シリンダ9を介して前
後に駆動移動される部材10に前記の上下軸芯X
周りに揺動自在に枢着されている。つまり、前記
両車輪1,1′は油圧シリンダ9の伸縮によつて
昇降すべく構成されている。前記前後移動部材1
0と油圧シリンダ9との間には、サスペンシヨン
スプリング11が介装されている。 The swinging member 7 is attached to a member 10 that is driven and moved back and forth via a hydraulic cylinder 9, and is aligned with the vertical axis X.
It is pivoted around the body so that it can swing freely. In other words, both wheels 1, 1' are configured to move up and down by the expansion and contraction of the hydraulic cylinder 9. The fore-and-aft moving member 1
A suspension spring 11 is interposed between the hydraulic cylinder 9 and the hydraulic cylinder 9.
かつ、前記揺動部材7には、前記前後移動部材
10に形成の孔10aに挿入することにより、前
記両車輪1,1′を同一高さに位置させる揺動姿
勢において前記揺動部材7の前後移動部材10に
対する揺動を固定するピン12が取付けられてい
る。 Moreover, by inserting the swinging member 7 into a hole 10a formed in the longitudinally moving member 10, the swinging member 7 can be inserted into a swinging posture in which both wheels 1 and 1' are positioned at the same height. A pin 12 is attached to fix the swing relative to the back and forth moving member 10.
前記ピン12は、入り付勢された植付クラツチ
13の操作レバー14の入り操作に連動して、固
定解除方向(つまり、抜出方向)に作動するもの
であつて、前記ピン12と操作レバー14との連
係機構15は、前記ピン12を抜出方向に作動付
勢するスプリング15Aと、前記操作レバー14
の切り操作により前記スプリング15Aの付勢力
に抗してピン12を固定方向(つまり、挿入方
向)に作動させる連係具15Bとから構成されて
いる。 The pin 12 operates in the fixing release direction (that is, the extraction direction) in conjunction with the engagement operation of the operating lever 14 of the planting clutch 13 that is biased to engage, and the pin 12 and the operating lever are A link mechanism 15 with the operating lever 14 includes a spring 15A that biases the pin 12 in the extraction direction, and a spring 15A that biases the pin 12 in the extraction direction.
and a linking tool 15B that operates the pin 12 in the fixing direction (that is, the insertion direction) against the biasing force of the spring 15A by the cutting operation.
前記操作レバー14は、ワイヤ16と、植付ク
ラツチ13の付勢力をもつて操作レバー14をク
ラツチ入り位置P1とクラツチ切り位置P2とに不
安定切替えさせる弦月杆17とを介して前記植付
クラツチ13に連係されている。 The operating lever 14 is connected to the operating lever 14 via a wire 16 and a lever 17 which uses the biasing force of the planting clutch 13 to unstably switch the operating lever 14 between a clutch engaged position P1 and a clutch disengaged position P2 . It is linked to the planting clutch 13.
前記連係具15Bは、前記ピン12に連係する
揺動レバー15aと、その一端においてこの揺動
レバー15aにスプリング15bを介して連係
し、かつ、他端において前記弦月杆17に連係す
るワイヤ15Cとから構成されている。 The linking tool 15B includes a swinging lever 15a linked to the pin 12, and a wire 15C linked to the swinging lever 15a at one end via a spring 15b and linked to the string rod 17 at the other end. It is composed of.
前記予備苗のせ台6は、左右2対の予備苗を前
後に並置する状態に載置するものであつて、前後
両端間に亘る左右の仕切り6Aは、前記ボンネツ
ト2Aの前部に立設したマーカー18とによつ
て、前記操縦用ハンドル5の左右握り部5a,5
aを握持した運転作業者に走行方向を指示する案
内具として作用するものであり、他の部分との色
を異ならす等によつて、目視による認識を容易に
されている。 The spare seedling stand 6 is for placing two pairs of left and right spare seedlings side by side, front and back, and the left and right partitions 6A extending between the front and rear ends are erected at the front of the bonnet 2A. By the marker 18, the left and right grip portions 5a, 5 of the steering handle 5 are
It acts as a guide to indicate the driving direction to the operator holding the a, and it is made easy to recognize visually by making the part a different color from other parts.
上記実施例構成によれば、ピン12を作動付勢
するスプリング15Aが抜出方向に作動付勢する
ものであるから、操作レバー14がデツドポント
DPよりもクラツチ入り位置P1側に操作されたと
き、その操作レバー14をクラツチ入り位置P1
に確実に移動させることができる。 According to the configuration of the embodiment described above, since the spring 15A that biases the pin 12 operates and biases the pin 12 in the extraction direction, the operating lever 14 is connected to the depot point.
When the operating lever 14 is moved to the clutch engaged position P 1 from DP, the operating lever 14 is moved to the clutch engaged position P 1.
can be moved reliably.
尚、前記ピン12は、前後移動部材10側、つ
まり、固定部側に取付けても良い。 Note that the pin 12 may be attached to the back-and-forth moving member 10 side, that is, to the fixed part side.
図面は本考案に係る歩行型田植機の実施例を示
し、第1図は側面図、第2図は平面図、第3図は
要部の一部切欠き平面図、第4図は第3図での
ー線断面図である。
1,1′……車輪、17……揺動部材、12…
…揺動固定用ピン、13……植付クラツチ、14
……操作レバー、15……連係機構、15A……
スプリング、15B……連係具。
The drawings show an embodiment of the walking-type rice transplanter according to the present invention, in which Fig. 1 is a side view, Fig. 2 is a plan view, Fig. 3 is a partially cutaway plan view of the main part, and Fig. 4 is a third It is a sectional view taken along the - line in the figure. 1, 1'...wheel, 17...swinging member, 12...
... Swing fixing pin, 13 ... Planting clutch, 14
...Operation lever, 15...Linkage mechanism, 15A...
Spring, 15B... linking tool.
Claims (1)
く連係させるための揺動部材7に対する揺動固
定用ピン12を入り付勢された植付クラツチ1
3の操作レバー14の入り操作に連動して固定
解除方向に作動させる連係機構15が設けられ
ている歩行型田植機において、前記の連係機構
15が、前記ピン12を固定解除方向に作動付
勢するスプリング15Aと、前記操作レバー1
4の切り操作により前記スプリング15Aの付
勢力に抗してピン12を固定方向に作動させる
連係具15Bとから構成されている歩行型田植
機。 前記操作レバー14が、クラツチ入り位置
P1とクラツチ切り位置P2とに不安定切替自在
なものである実用新案登録請求の範囲第項に
記載の歩行型田植機。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] A planting clutch 1 which is energized by a swinging fixing pin 12 for a swinging member 7 for linking the left and right wheels 1 and 1' to move up and down in a reverse manner.
In the walk-behind rice transplanter, the linkage mechanism 15 is provided with a linkage mechanism 15 that operates in the fixing release direction in conjunction with the engagement operation of the operating lever 14 of No. 3. the spring 15A, and the operating lever 1.
A walking rice transplanter comprising a linking tool 15B that operates the pin 12 in the fixing direction against the biasing force of the spring 15A by the cutting operation of step 4. The operating lever 14 is in the clutch engaged position.
The walk-behind rice transplanter according to claim 1, which is capable of unstable switching between clutch cut position P 1 and clutch cut position P 2 .
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3255883U JPS59139008U (en) | 1983-03-07 | 1983-03-07 | Walking rice transplanter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3255883U JPS59139008U (en) | 1983-03-07 | 1983-03-07 | Walking rice transplanter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59139008U JPS59139008U (en) | 1984-09-17 |
| JPH0221850Y2 true JPH0221850Y2 (en) | 1990-06-12 |
Family
ID=30163374
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3255883U Granted JPS59139008U (en) | 1983-03-07 | 1983-03-07 | Walking rice transplanter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59139008U (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-03-07 JP JP3255883U patent/JPS59139008U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS59139008U (en) | 1984-09-17 |
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