JPH02219929A - Individual type air conditioner - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an individual humid air conditioner that is mounted on the wall of a building or the like.

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, an individual humid air conditioner installed on the wall of a building or the like has a configuration as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. That is, the main body 1 consists of an indoor unit 2 and an outdoor unit 3 that are integrally constructed along the window surface, an indoor fan 4 is arranged below the indoor Fa 2, and an indoor heat exchanger 5 is arranged above.
Further, an outdoor blower e is arranged below the outdoor unit 3, and an outdoor heat exchanger 7 is arranged above the outdoor unit 3, and the indoor unit 2
A compressor 8 is provided between the two.

If the exterior wall has openings (not shown) that open upward and downward as part of the architectural design, the main body 1 is attached to the wall surface.
will be directly attached, and the air flow at this time will be as follows. That is, as shown by arrow A, outside air flows in from an opening (not shown) in the wall, passes through the outside air intake port 1o installed in the back spring/L/9, passes through the outdoor blower e, and is then transferred to the indoor heat source. After heat is exchanged in the exchanger, the air is exhausted to the outside via an outdoor air exhaust port 11 provided in the back panel 9 and through an opening provided in the wall as shown by arrow B.

Also, depending on the architectural design, openings (not shown) may be provided in the outer wall in series along the lateral direction. The chamber unit 18 for intake and exhaust along the immediate inside of the main body 1 is joined and installed. The chamber unit 18 has a chamber intake port 13 that faces outside and that is aligned with the opening provided in the wall to take in outside air.
A chamber exhaust port 14 is provided which is located laterally to this chamber intake port 13 and is for exhausting air to the outside. Also, chamber unit 7) 18 C) Front side 1
9 is provided with an exhaust communication port 16 that communicates with the outdoor air outlet 11 (FIG. 3), and an intake communication port 17 that is located on the lower side and communicates with the outside air intake port 1o (FIG. 3). Additionally, an L-shaped separator 16 is provided to partition the exhaust communication port 1e and the intake communication port 17.

When outside air flows in from the chamber intake port 13 as shown by arrow C, it enters the lower part of the chamber unit 18 and enters the outside air outlet 10 through the intake communication port 17 as shown by arrow A. After passing through the outdoor air blower %e, heat is exchanged in the outdoor heat exchanger 7, and the flow path as shown by the arrow B is passed through the exhaust communication port 18 and the shisha bar exhaust port 14, and then the air is exhausted outdoors as shown by the arrow. It was to be done.

Problems to be Solved by the Invention With such a conventional configuration, in the case of a building with upper and lower openings in the wall, the main body 1 of the air conditioner can be installed directly on the wall, but due to the architectural design, it is not possible to install the main body 1 of the air conditioner directly on the wall. When openings are provided in series along the direction, it is necessary to interpose the chamber unit 18 between the wall and the main body 1 of the air conditioner, and the front surface of the air conditioner is closer to the inner wall surface. The problem was that it protruded into the room.

The present invention solves these problems, and allows the air conditioner main body to be installed directly on the wall, regardless of whether the openings in the wall are located vertically or in series along the lateral direction. is intended to be possible.

Means for Solving the Problem In order to solve this problem, the present invention provides an outdoor blower having an indoor blower and an indoor heat exchanger in a main body, and an outdoor unit having an outdoor heat exchanger, and A partition plate is provided in a part of the upper part of the side, and an exhaust flow path is formed from this partition plate to the outdoor unit side via an outdoor communication port provided in the set plate, and outside air is supplied to the lower part of the back panel of the main body. An upper and lower back panel with an intake port and an outdoor air outlet on the upper part, and a horizontal opening back panel that has an outdoor air intake port on one side in the horizontal direction and an outdoor air outlet on the other side, separate from this upper and lower opening back panel. The air conditioner is equipped with an individual air conditioner in which each of the bank panels can be arbitrarily interchanged and installed in accordance with the opening in the outer wall.

Effect With this configuration, if the openings in the outer wall are in vertical positions, the back panel of the main unit will also be equipped with a vertically opening back panel, and if the openings in the outer wall are in series in the horizontal direction, a horizontally opening back panel will be installed. In the case of this side-opening back panel, the outside air passes through the partition plate installed on the indoor unit side, passes through the outdoor air intake flow path to the outdoor unit side, and is exhausted outdoors. Compatibility will be possible just by making them compatible.

EXAMPLE An example of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. The main body 21 includes an indoor unit 22 having an indoor fan 24 located at a lower part, an indoor heat exchanger 25 located at an upper part of this indoor fan 24, an outdoor fan 26 also located at a lower part, and this outdoor fan 24. A set play 1-3 is provided between an outdoor unit 23 provided with an outdoor heat exchanger 27 located above 2θ, and the indoor unit 22 and the outdoor unit 23.
The compressor 28 is provided with a compressor 7 interposed therebetween. An outdoor communication port 4o having an opening is provided in the lower part of the set plate 37. On the other hand, the upper part of the indoor blower 24 on the indoor unit 22 side is configured in a substantially oval shape, the upper end is in contact with the top plate 35, and the lower part is a side opening back panel 29.
, or by providing a partition plate 36 that comes into contact with the upper and lower opening back panel 32 (FIG. 2), and as shown by arrows E and F, outside air flows in through the outside air intake port 3o, passes around the compressor 28, and goes outside. An outdoor air exhaust flow path extending from the communication port 40 to the outdoor unit 23 side is formed. On the other hand, the side opening back panel 2
9 is provided with an outside air inlet 3o on one side and an outdoor air outlet 31 on the other side in series in the lateral direction. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the vertically opening back panel 32 is provided with an outdoor air outlet 31a on the upper side and an outdoor air intake port 30a on the lower side. .32 is provided.

In the above configuration, if the openings provided in the wall of the building are located in series in the horizontal direction, use a horizontal opening back panel 29 as shown in Fig. 1 to install directly on the outer wall. It is. As a result, the outside air flows in through the outside air intake 3° as shown by the arrow E, and is not involved in the air circulation on the indoor unit 22 side due to the partition plate 36, but near the compressor 28 as shown by the arrow F. The air is drawn through the outdoor communication port 40 by the outdoor blower 26 on the outdoor unit 23 side to form an exhaust flow path, and passes through the outdoor heat exchanger 2 to the outdoor air outlet 31.
The air is exhausted outdoors as shown by arrow G. On the other hand, if the opening in the wall of the building is in the vertical position,
As shown in FIG. 2, when installing the main body 21 of the air conditioner directly on the outer wall using the upper and lower opening back panels 32, the back panels 29 and 32 are installed interchangeably. As a result, the outside air flows through the outside air intake port 30 as shown by arrow H.
It flows in from the outside air blower 26, is heat exchanged through the outdoor heat exchanger 27, and is exhausted to the outside through the outdoor air outlet 31a as shown by the arrow I. In this way, by providing the partition plate ae on the indoor unit 22 side and providing two types of back panels 29°32, the opening provided in the wall of the building can be configured vertically or horizontally. It is also possible to respond to

Note that the air flow path on the indoor unit 22 side is circulated indoors by the indoor blower 24.

Effects of the Invention As is clear from the description of the above embodiments, according to the present invention,
A partition plate that is not related to the indoor air circulation flow path is configured on the indoor unit side, and the back panel is configured to have two types: an upper and lower Sekiguchi back panel and a side opening back panel. There is no need for a chamber unit, and the air conditioner can be installed directly on the outer wall.
It is possible to use interchangeable back panels to accommodate openings in the exterior wall. Furthermore, the installation size is small enough to accommodate the depth of the chamber unit, so there is no protrusion and the floor surface can be used effectively, and since the chamber unit is not required, it leads to a significant cost reduction. It has the following effects.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 1 is a rear perspective view of an individual air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, with a side opening back panel attached; FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of the individual air conditioner with a vertical opening back panel attached; FIG. 3 is a rear perspective view of a conventional individual air conditioner, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a chamber unit used in conjunction with the individual air conditioner. 21...Main unit, 22...Indoor unit, 23...
...Outdoor unit, 24...Indoor blower, 25...
Indoor heat exchanger, 26...Outdoor blower, 27...
...Outdoor heat exchanger, 28...Compressor, 29...
...Side opening back panel, 30°30a...
Outdoor air intake, 31.31a... Outdoor air outlet, 3
2... Upper and lower opening back panel, 38...
・Division plate, 37..., set plate, 4o...
・Outdoor communication port.

Claims (1)

[Claims] The main body is composed of an indoor unit equipped with an indoor blower and an indoor heat exchanger, an outdoor unit equipped with an outdoor blower and an outdoor heat exchanger, and a compressor provided between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit. , a section plate is formed in a part of the upper part on the indoor unit side that is divided into sections regardless of the air circulation of the indoor unit, and an outdoor communication port is provided in the set plate on the outdoor unit side, and an outdoor communication port is provided on the indoor unit side. The outside air flowing into the provided section board forms an exhaust flow path leading to the outdoor unit side through the outdoor communication port, and the upper and lower openings have an outside air intake in the lower part of the back panel of the main body and an exhaust port in the upper part. It is equipped with two types of back panels: a back panel and a horizontal opening back panel that has an outside air intake on one side in the lateral direction and an outdoor air outlet on the other side in addition to this upper and lower opening back panel, and has two types of back panels: Correspondingly, the individual air conditioner has a configuration in which each of the above-mentioned back panels can be attached interchangeably.