JPH02222088A - Automatic ticket character reader - Google Patents
Automatic ticket character readerInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02222088A JPH02222088A JP1044075A JP4407589A JPH02222088A JP H02222088 A JPH02222088 A JP H02222088A JP 1044075 A JP1044075 A JP 1044075A JP 4407589 A JP4407589 A JP 4407589A JP H02222088 A JPH02222088 A JP H02222088A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ticket
- bar code
- season
- reader
- automatic ticket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、鉄道・バスなど公共輸送機関の自動改札装置
に関し、特に乗車券に記入された乗車区間および有効期
限などを読み取れる装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to automatic ticket gates for public transportation such as trains and buses, and particularly to a device that can read the boarding section and expiration date written on a ticket.
従来、改札は駅員又は運転手が自らの目で利用者が提示
する乗車券をチエツクしている。Conventionally, at the ticket gate, a station staff or driver personally checks the ticket presented by the user.
また、既に自動改札装置を設置している輸送機関におい
ては、乗車券の裏面の磁気化により乗車区間および有効
期限などを記憶させ、自動改札装置内の磁気読み取り装
置などによりこれらを解読し、さらに制御装置によって
不正乗車か否かを判断している。In addition, in transportation facilities that have already installed automatic ticket gates, the back of the ticket is magnetized to memorize the boarding section and expiration date, and these are decoded by a magnetic reader inside the automatic ticket gate. A control device determines whether or not the vehicle is an unauthorized vehicle.
従来の方法では、以下のような短所がある。すなわち、
（１）駅員・運転手が自らの目でチエツクする場合、■
、特にラッシュ時など交通機関の利用者が多くなるとき
は、利用者全日の乗車券をチエツクすることは不可能で
あり、不正乗車を完全に防ぐことはできない。The conventional method has the following disadvantages. In other words, (1) When station staff/drivers check with their own eyes, ■
In particular, when there are many users of transportation such as during rush hours, it is impossible to check tickets for all days of users, and unauthorized boarding cannot be completely prevented.
■、運転手が改札を行う場合には、他に車両の運転、ド
アの開閉の作業も加わるために大きな負担を掛けている
ことになる。■When a driver uses a ticket gate, he or she is also required to drive the vehicle and open/close the door, which puts a heavy burden on the driver.
（２）既に自動改札装置を設置している場合、■、利用
者は改札を受ける度に、定期券入れなどから定期乗車券
を取り出さなければならず、特に手荷物があるときには
、非常に不便な行動となる。(2) If an automatic ticket gate has already been installed, users will have to take out their commuter pass from the commuter pass slot every time they use the ticket gate, which is very inconvenient, especially if they have baggage. It becomes an action.
■、磁気化された乗車券は、磁気を棗びた物に近ずけて
はならないなどの制約があり、特に定期券の保管（最大
６箇月）に注意を払わなければならない。■ Magnetized tickets have restrictions such as not allowing them to come close to magnetic objects, and special care must be taken when storing commuter passes for up to six months.
■、記念乗車券、周遊券などの特殊乗車券類は、形・大
きさが様々であるため、直接自動改札装置に掛けること
ができない。■Special tickets such as commemorative tickets and excursion tickets come in various shapes and sizes, so they cannot be hung directly on automatic ticket gates.
という欠点がある。There is a drawback.
本発明の目的は前記課題を解決した乗車券の自動文字読
取装置を提供することにある。An object of the present invention is to provide an automatic character reading device for a ticket that solves the above problems.
前記目的を達成するため、本発明に係る乗車券の自動文
字読取装置は乗車券に必要なデータを記号化したバーコ
ードを有し、一方、乗車券の自動改札を行う自動改札装
置に、前記乗車券のバーコードを読み取るバーコードリ
ーダを装備したものである。In order to achieve the above object, the automatic character reading device for a ticket according to the present invention has a barcode that encodes necessary data on the ticket, and on the other hand, the automatic character reading device for a ticket according to the present invention has a barcode symbolizing necessary data on the ticket. It is equipped with a barcode reader to read the barcode on the ticket.
以下、本発明の一実施例を図により説明する。 Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
第１図は本発明の一実施例を示す構成図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention.
本実施例では、乗車区間および有効期限の読み取り方法
として、バーコードを用いている。すなわち、自動改札
装置６にバーコード・リーダ３を搭載し、定期乗車券１
及び特殊乗車券２には乗車区間および有効期限等を記号
化したバーコード７を記載しておく。In this embodiment, a bar code is used as a method for reading the riding section and expiration date. That is, the automatic ticket gate device 6 is equipped with a barcode reader 3, and the commuter pass 1
A bar code 7 symbolizing the riding section, expiration date, etc. is written on the special ticket 2.
これらの乗車券１．２には、バーコード７の他に従来通
り乗車区間および有効期限も記載しておく、これは、自
動改札装置が設置されていない箇所での乗降や車内検札
のためである。In addition to the barcode 7, these tickets 1.2 also include the boarding section and expiration date as usual. This is because passengers can get on and off at locations where automatic ticket gates are not installed, and tickets can be inspected inside the train. be.
利用者は定期券入れに定期乗車券１を入れたまま、ある
いは特殊乗車券２を持ったまま自動改札装置６のバーコ
ード・リーダ３にその乗車券１゜２に記載されているバ
ーコード７を読ませる。バーコード・リーダ３は、読み
取った数値を制御装？１！４に送信し、制御装置４は直
ちに乗車区間および有効期限をチエツクし、不正乗車で
あればゲート開閉装置５にゲートを閉じるよう指示を出
すと同時に、駅員・運転手にブザーなどで知らせる。The user enters the barcode 7 written on the ticket 1゜2 into the barcode reader 3 of the automatic ticket gate 6 while keeping the commuter pass 1 in the commuter pass holder or holding the special ticket 2. have them read. Does the barcode reader 3 send the read values to the control device? 1!4, the control device 4 immediately checks the boarding section and expiration date, and if it is an unauthorized boarding, it instructs the gate opening/closing device 5 to close the gate and at the same time notifies the station staff/driver with a buzzer etc. .
これらの一連の操作は、普通乗車券・回数券にも適応で
きる。ただし、これらの乗車券は乗車時に入鋏を、降車
時に回収を行わなければならないため、従来通り普通乗
車券・回数券用の挿入口へ入れることになる。These series of operations can also be applied to regular tickets and coupon tickets. However, these tickets must be inserted into the slot when boarding the train and collected when exiting the train, so they must be inserted into the slot for regular tickets and coupons as before.
以上に説明したように本発明によれば、■、定期乗車券
を定期券入れなどから出すことなく、定期券を手に持っ
たままで自動的に読み取れる。As explained above, according to the present invention, (1) the commuter pass can be read automatically while the commuter pass is held in the hand without having to take it out of the commuter pass holder.
■、記記念乗車券用周遊券どの特殊乗車券類も自動改札
装置に掛けることができる。■ Commemorative tickets and excursion tickets Any special tickets can be hung on the automatic ticket gate.
■、磁気化された乗車券ではないので、特に保管に注意
を払う必要はない。■Since it is not a magnetic ticket, there is no need to pay particular attention to its storage.
などの効果がある。There are effects such as
第１図は本発明の一実施例を示す構成図である。
１・・・定期乗車券 ２・・・特殊乗車券３・・
・バーコードリーダ ４・・・制御装置５・・・ゲート
開閉装置 ６・・・自動改札装置７・・・バーコードFIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention. 1... Commuter ticket 2... Special ticket 3...
・Barcode reader 4...Control device 5...Gate opening/closing device 6...Automatic ticket gate 7...Barcode
Claims (1)
有し、一方、乗車券の自動改札を行う自動改札装置に、
前記乗車券のバーコードを読み取るバーコードリーダを
装備したことを特徴とする乗車券の自動文字読取装置。(1) The ticket has a barcode that encodes the necessary data, while the automatic ticket gate that automatically checks the ticket
An automatic character reading device for a ticket, characterized in that it is equipped with a barcode reader for reading the barcode of the ticket.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1044075A JPH02222088A (en) | 1989-02-23 | 1989-02-23 | Automatic ticket character reader |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1044075A JPH02222088A (en) | 1989-02-23 | 1989-02-23 | Automatic ticket character reader |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH02222088A true JPH02222088A (en) | 1990-09-04 |
Family
ID=12681503
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1044075A Pending JPH02222088A (en) | 1989-02-23 | 1989-02-23 | Automatic ticket character reader |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH02222088A (en) |
-
1989
- 1989-02-23 JP JP1044075A patent/JPH02222088A/en active Pending
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