JPH02229511A - Filter body, rotary band filter with the filter bodies arranged therein and filter provided with the band filter - Google Patents

Filter body, rotary band filter with the filter bodies arranged therein and filter provided with the band filter

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Publication number
JPH02229511A
JPH02229511A JP1049898A JP4989889A JPH02229511A JP H02229511 A JPH02229511 A JP H02229511A JP 1049898 A JP1049898 A JP 1049898A JP 4989889 A JP4989889 A JP 4989889A JP H02229511 A JPH02229511 A JP H02229511A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
filter
filtration
shaped
elements
filter body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP1049898A
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Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2808297B2 (en
Inventor
Kimio Okamoto
公男 岡本
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to JP1049898A priority Critical patent/JP2808297B2/en
Publication of JPH02229511A publication Critical patent/JPH02229511A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2808297B2 publication Critical patent/JP2808297B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve the cleaning capacity of the filter by pivoting filter elements on a supporting shaft in parallel with a gap in-between and placing the elements on a rack member. CONSTITUTION:A filter element cleaning device 45 is provided on the cake outlet 44 side below the rotary band filter 3 and consists of rotary brushes 451 and 452 and a liq. chemical storage tank 453. Since the flocked parts of the brushes 451 and 452 are always dipped in the water or liq. chemical in the tank 453 while being rotated, the flocked parts of the brushes 451 and 452 are impregnated with the liq. chemical. The flocked parts of the brushes 451 and 452 impregnated with the liq. chemical are transferred below the rotary band filter 3 and brought into contact with the elements 11 hung scatteringly from the supporting shaft 12 while being rotated, and the element 11 is cleaned. The cleaning capacity is improved in this way.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (a,発明の目的》 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は、固液分離機能を有する濾過素子がスリット
面を有する柱状体からなる特殊形状の濾過素子を多数個
任意の間隔を保持して整列させた濾体、及びその濾体を
リング状に成形した回転帯状濾体、並びに該回転帯状濾
体を濾過槽の中に備えるとともに、濾過素子を洗浄する
洗浄手段等の他の手段を配設した回転帯状濾体を備えた
濾過装置に関するものである。
Detailed Description of the Invention (a. Object of the Invention) [Industrial Application Field] The present invention provides a method in which a filtration element having a solid-liquid separation function has a large number of specially shaped filtration elements each consisting of a columnar body having a slit surface. Filter bodies arranged at arbitrary intervals, a rotary belt-shaped filter formed by forming the filter bodies into a ring shape, and a cleaning means that includes the rotary belt-shaped filter in a filtration tank and cleans the filter element. The present invention relates to a filtration device equipped with a rotating band-shaped filter body provided with other means such as the above.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来、下水道汚泥・し尿処理汚泥・水産加工廃水・牧畜
場廃水・食品工場廃水・有機化学工場廃水等の濾滓粒子
を含んだ懸濁原液を廃液とケークとに分離する方式とし
て、遠心分離法・加圧濾過法・真空脱水法・ベルトプレ
ス法・電気浸透法・多重円板法等が採用されていた。
Conventionally, centrifugation has been used as a method to separate suspended stock solutions containing filter dregs, such as sewage sludge, human waste treatment sludge, seafood processing wastewater, livestock farm wastewater, food factory wastewater, and organic chemical factory wastewater, into waste liquid and cake. - Pressure filtration method, vacuum dehydration method, belt press method, electroosmosis method, multiple disk method, etc. were used.

しかしながら、上記の各種方式には、それぞれ以下のよ
うな欠点が存在していた。すなわち、■遠心分離法にお
いては、液体と固体の比重の差が少ない場合には分離が
困難であった.■加圧濾過法においては、ゾル・ゲル状
の懸濁原液等の被分離脱水物を逐次投入して加圧しなけ
ればならないため、脱水作業が断続的となり、また、加
圧によって、濾過膜に急激な固体による目詰まりが生じ
るため、それ以降の液体の濾過の妨げとなり、濾過膜を
適宜再生しなければならなかった。■真空脱水法におい
ては、ゾル・ゲル状の懸濁原液等の被分離脱水物を減圧
するために真空ポンプを含む大規模の設備を必要とし、
また、大気圧から真空まで減圧するのに時間を要してい
た。■ベルトプレス法においては、濾過膜を連続的に使
用するため、加圧濾過法と同様、濾過膜を常に再生して
使用しなければならなかった。■電気浸透法においては
、構造的に複雑であるという欠点があった。
However, each of the above-mentioned methods has the following drawbacks. In other words, ■ Centrifugal separation has difficulty in separating liquids and solids when the difference in specific gravity is small. ■In the pressure filtration method, the dehydrated material to be separated, such as a sol/gel suspension, must be sequentially charged and pressurized, so the dehydration work is intermittent. Rapid clogging with solids occurs, which impedes subsequent filtration of liquid, and the filtration membrane has to be regenerated as appropriate. ■The vacuum dehydration method requires large-scale equipment including a vacuum pump to reduce the pressure of the dehydrated product to be separated, such as sol/gel suspension stock solution.
In addition, it took time to reduce the pressure from atmospheric pressure to vacuum. (2) In the belt press method, since the filtration membrane is used continuously, the filtration membrane had to be constantly regenerated and used, similar to the pressure filtration method. ■The electroosmosis method had the disadvantage of being structurally complex.

■多重円板法においては、直径の異なる肉薄円板を多数
枚重ね合わせた濾体を互いに交接させるため、肉薄円板
の間に濾滓粒子が目詰まりするとともに、該濾滓粒子に
よって、肉薄円板が摩耗してしまうという欠点があった
■In the multi-disk method, since the filter body is made up of a large number of stacked thin disks with different diameters and is intersected with each other, filter slag particles clog between the thin disks, and the filter slag particles The disadvantage was that it would wear out.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

この発明の目的は、上記の従来技術の欠点を除去した、
全く新しい形状の濾過素子を整列させた濾体、及びその
濾体を並べた回転帯状濾体、並びにその回転帯状濾体を
備えた濾過装置を提供することにある。
The object of the present invention is to eliminate the drawbacks of the above-mentioned prior art.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a filter body in which filter elements of a completely new shape are arranged, a rotating band-shaped filter body in which the filter bodies are arranged, and a filtration device equipped with the rotating band-shaped filter body.

すなわち、この発明では、濾過素子がスリット面を有す
る柱状体から成る特殊な形状の多数の濾過素子を支持軸
に枢支させるとともに、載架部材に載架・並列させるこ
とによって固液分離機能を有する濾過体としての濾過素
子を整列させた濾体を形成し、また、該濾体を帯状に連
設して濾過面積を大きくし、さらに、該濾体を帯状に連
設するとともに両端を結合させてリング状に形成して駆
動手段に装着し、該駆動手段によってリング状の濾過素
子を整列させた濾体を回転させることにより、濾過素子
が整列と分離を繰り返しながら、懸濁原液の固液分離と
、濾過素子の清浄を行うことができる回転帯状濾体を提
供することを目的としている. また、回転帯状濾体を濾過槽中に配設するとともに、該
リング状の濾過素子を整列させた濾体の周囲に、濾過素
子を洗浄する洗浄手段・濾過素子間に詰まった濾滓粒子
を除去する濾滓粒子除去手段・該回転帯状濾体の上に積
載された懸濁原液を加圧する加圧手段・濾過素子を整列
させる濾過素子整列手段を配設することにより、懸濁原
液の固液分離と、濾過素子の清浄能力を向上することが
できる回転帯状濾体を備えた濾過装置を提供することを
目的としている。
That is, in this invention, the solid-liquid separation function is achieved by pivoting a large number of specially shaped filtration elements, each of which is a columnar body having a slit surface, on a support shaft, and by mounting and arranging them in parallel on a mounting member. A filter body is formed by arranging filter elements as a filter body, and the filter body is arranged in a strip shape to increase the filtration area, and further, the filter body is arranged in a strip shape and both ends are connected. The ring-shaped filtration elements are formed into a ring shape and attached to a driving means, and the driving means rotates the filter body in which the ring-shaped filtration elements are aligned.As the filtration elements repeat alignment and separation, the solids of the suspended stock solution are removed. The purpose of this invention is to provide a rotating band-shaped filter that can perform liquid separation and cleaning of the filter element. In addition, a rotating band-shaped filter body is arranged in a filter tank, and a cleaning means for cleaning the filter elements and filter slag particles clogged between the filter elements are removed around the filter body in which the ring-shaped filter elements are arranged. By arranging a means for removing filter slag particles, a pressurizing means for pressurizing the stock suspension loaded on the rotating band-shaped filter, and a filter element alignment means for aligning the filter elements, the solidification of the stock suspension can be reduced. It is an object of the present invention to provide a filtration device equipped with a rotating band-shaped filter body that can improve liquid separation and the cleaning ability of a filtration element.

(b.発明の構成》 〔問題点を解決するための手段〕 上記の目的を達成するために、本発明に係る濾過素子を
整列させた濾体は、濾過素子がスリット面を有する柱状
体から成る複数個の濾過素子を互いに任意の間隔を保持
させて支持軸に並列させて枢支し、かつ、該濾過素子を
載架部材に載架し、さらに、前記支持軸および載架部材
を枠部材に横架させて止着したものである。
(b. Structure of the Invention) [Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the filter body in which the filter elements according to the present invention are arranged is such that the filter elements are formed from a columnar body having a slit surface. A plurality of filtration elements are pivotally supported in parallel to each other on a support shaft while maintaining an arbitrary interval from each other, and the filtration elements are mounted on a mounting member, and further, the support shaft and the mounting member are mounted on a frame. It is attached horizontally to a member.

また、上記の目的を達成するために、本発明に係る濾過
素子を整列させた濾体は、上述した濾過素子を整列させ
た濾体を帯状に多数個互いに回動自在に連設したもので
ある。
Moreover, in order to achieve the above object, the filter body in which the filter elements according to the present invention are arranged is a filter body in which a large number of filter bodies in which the above-mentioned filter elements are arranged are arranged in a belt-like manner so as to be rotatable with each other. be.

さらに、上記の目的を達成するために、本発明に係る濾
体を並べた回転帯状濾体は、上述した濾過素子を整列さ
せた濾体の両端を回動自在に結合してリング状に形成し
て、該濾過素子を整列させた濾体を駆動させる駆動手段
に装着したものである。
Furthermore, in order to achieve the above object, a rotary band-shaped filter body in which the filter bodies according to the present invention are arranged is formed into a ring shape by rotatably joining both ends of the filter body in which the above-mentioned filter elements are arranged in a row. The filtration elements are mounted on a driving means for driving the aligned filter bodies.

また、上記の目的を達成するために、本発明に係る回転
帯状濾体を備えた濾過装置は、上述した回転帯状濾体を
、懸濁原液注入口と、濾液排出口と、ケーク排出口とを
有する濾過槽の中に配設するとともに、該回転帯状濾体
の下方に濾過素子を洗浄する洗浄手段を設け、かつ、該
回転帯状濾体の上方に濾過素子間に付着する濾滓粒子を
除去する濾滓粒子除去移送手段や濾過槽の懸濁原液注入
口より導入されて該回転帯状濾体の上に積載される懸濁
原液を加圧する加圧手段を設け、さらに、該回転帯状濾
体の上方または側方に濾過素子を整列させる濾過素子整
列手段を設けたものである.〔作用〕 上記技術的手段は、次のように作用する。
Moreover, in order to achieve the above object, the filtration device equipped with the rotating band-shaped filter according to the present invention has the above-mentioned rotating band-shaped filter having a suspension liquid inlet, a filtrate outlet, and a cake outlet. A cleaning means for cleaning the filter elements is provided below the rotating strip-shaped filter, and a cleaning means for washing the filter elements is provided above the rotating strip-shaped filter to remove filter slag particles adhering between the filter elements. A means for removing filtration particles to be removed and a pressurizing means for pressurizing the suspension liquid introduced from the suspension liquid inlet of the filtration tank and loaded on the rotating band-shaped filter body are provided, and further, the rotating band-shaped filter body It is equipped with filter element alignment means for aligning the filter elements above or on the side of the body. [Operation] The above technical means operates as follows.

すなわち、濾体においては、多数個の特殊形状の濾過素
子が任意の間隔を保持して整列されているので、該濾体
の上に懸濁原液を積載させた場合には、濾過素子の間か
ら水分が滲み出し濾過体として作用する。
In other words, in the filter body, a large number of specially shaped filter elements are arranged at arbitrary intervals, so when the suspension stock is loaded on the filter body, there is a gap between the filter elements. Water seeps out and acts as a filter.

また、回転帯状濾体は、濾過素子を整列させた濾体が上
側に位置する場合には、各濾過素子が載架部材に互いに
一定の隙間を保持して並列・載架され、濾過体として機
能しながら移送される。他方、濾体が下側に位置する場
合には、各濾過素子が載架部材から離脱して支持軸に懸
架された状態で移送される。
In addition, in a rotating belt-shaped filter, when the filter with the filter elements aligned is located on the upper side, each filter element is mounted in parallel on the mounting member with a certain gap maintained between each other, and the filter is used as a filter. It is transported while functioning. On the other hand, when the filter body is located on the lower side, each filter element is separated from the mounting member and transported while being suspended on the support shaft.

さらに、回転帯状濾体を備えた濾過装置は、濾過素子を
整列させた濾体が上側に位置する場合には、各濾過素子
が載架部材に互いに一定の隙間を保持して並列・載架さ
れ、濾過体として機能しながら移送されるとともに、さ
らに、濾滓粒子除去手段によって濾過素子間に詰まった
濾滓粒子が除去されて固液分M機能が再止され、また、
加圧手段によって懸濁原液がさらに濾過脱水される。さ
らに、濾過素子を整列させた濾体が下側に位置する場合
には、各濾過素子が載架部材から離脱して支持軸に懸架
された状態で移送されるとともに、さらに、洗浄手段に
よって各濾過素子が洗浄されて濾体の固液分離機能が再
生される。また、濾体が下側から上側に移送される際に
は、濾過素子整列手段によって、濾過素子が再び載架部
材に嵌合・載架されて整列される。
Furthermore, in a filtration device equipped with a rotating band-shaped filter, when the filter with the filter elements aligned is located on the upper side, each filter element is mounted on the mounting member in parallel with a certain gap between each other. is transferred while functioning as a filter, and further, the filter slag particles clogged between the filter elements are removed by the filtration particle removing means, and the solid-liquid separation M function is restarted, and
The suspension stock solution is further filtered and dehydrated by the pressurizing means. Further, when the filter body with the filter elements aligned is located on the lower side, each filter element is detached from the mounting member and transferred while suspended on the support shaft, and furthermore, each filter element is moved by the cleaning means. The filter element is washed and the solid-liquid separation function of the filter body is regenerated. Further, when the filter body is transferred from the lower side to the upper side, the filter elements are fitted and mounted on the mounting member again and aligned by the filter element alignment means.

〔 実施例 〕〔 Example 〕

以下、この発明に係る濾体、及びその濾体を並べた回転
帯状濾体、並びにその回転帯状濾体を備えた濾過装置を
実施例に基づいて詳細に説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a filter body according to the present invention, a rotating band-shaped filter body in which the filter bodies are lined up, and a filtration device equipped with the rotating band-shaped filter body will be described in detail based on Examples.

先ず、この発明に係る濾体について説明する。First, the filter body according to the present invention will be explained.

濾体1は、多数個の濾過素子11と、該濾過素子IIが
枢支される支持軸l2と、前記濾過素子IIが載架され
る載架部材l3と、該支持軸12および載架部材13が
横架されるとともに、ローラ31と係合される枠部材1
4とから成り、「すのこ」状に形成されている. 濾過素子11は、第1図に示すように、この実施例では
正三角柱状体に成形されたセラミック製の細長棒状体で
あり、長千寸法aが10cm、奥行寸法bが5IllI
ll1高さ寸法Cが71III1に設定されている。
The filter body 1 includes a large number of filter elements 11, a support shaft l2 on which the filter element II is pivotally supported, a mounting member l3 on which the filter element II is mounted, the support shaft 12 and the mounting member. 13 is horizontally suspended, and the frame member 1 is engaged with the roller 31.
It consists of 4 parts and is shaped like a ``slatted drainboard.'' As shown in FIG. 1, the filter element 11 is an elongated ceramic bar shaped into an equilateral triangular prism in this embodiment, and has a length a of 10 cm and a depth b of 5 IllI.
The ll1 height dimension C is set to 71III1.

この実施例ではスリット(溝)を形成する隣接した複数
の正三角柱状体の端面ば、そのスリット面の長さが約0
.11内外であるが、この長さは、第2図山)に示すよ
うに30 mn+程度の長さから、(dlに示す0.1
o+m程度の長さのものも使用できる。
In this embodiment, the end faces of a plurality of adjacent equilateral triangular prisms forming a slit (groove) have a length of approximately 0.
.. This length ranges from about 30 mn+ as shown in Figure 2 (mountain) to 0.1 mn+ as shown in
A length of about o+m can also be used.

さらに、該濾過素子11の前方下部には、該濾過素子1
1を支持軸12に枢支させる略コの字型の懸架部111
が一体的に形成されており、後述する支持軸12に緩挿
・懸架されている。懸架部の形状は、略コの字型に限定
される必要はなく、円形の孔であっても良いが、脱着自
在な形状である方が好ましい。
Furthermore, the filtration element 1 is located at the front lower part of the filtration element 11.
1 on the support shaft 12
is integrally formed, and is loosely inserted and suspended on a support shaft 12, which will be described later. The shape of the suspension part does not have to be limited to a substantially U-shape, and may be a circular hole, but it is preferable that the suspension part has a removable shape.

また、該濾過素子11の後端部112は、円弧状に形成
されている。なお、濾過素子1lは、平坦な上面113
を上側に向け、また、稜部114を下側に向けて支持軸
l2に懸架されている。さらに、支持軸12に枢支され
ている多数個の濾過素子11は、隣接する濾過素子1l
の平坦な上而113が互いに面一になるように並列され
ている。なお、濾過素子11の断面形状は、本実施例の
ような正三角形に限定されるものではなく、第2図(a
l〜(Cl及び(e)に示すように、上面が平坦であっ
て、側面にスリット面が形成されたものであればよい。
Further, the rear end portion 112 of the filter element 11 is formed in an arc shape. Note that the filter element 1l has a flat upper surface 113.
is suspended on the support shaft l2 with the ridge 114 facing upward and the ridge 114 facing downward. Furthermore, a large number of filter elements 11 pivotally supported on the support shaft 12 are connected to adjacent filter elements 1l.
The flat bodies 113 are arranged in parallel so that they are flush with each other. Note that the cross-sectional shape of the filter element 11 is not limited to an equilateral triangle as in this embodiment, but is shown in FIG.
As shown in 1 to Cl and (e), any material may be used as long as the upper surface is flat and a slit surface is formed on the side surface.

また、濾過素子11の材質も、セラミックに限定される
ものではな《、金属・合成樹脂等、耐摩耗性・耐腐食性
を存する材質であればよい。
Furthermore, the material of the filter element 11 is not limited to ceramic, but may be any material that has wear resistance and corrosion resistance, such as metal or synthetic resin.

支持軸l2は、その両端が左右の枠部材14に螺子で止
められ横架されている断面円形の金属製の棒状体である
。支持軸l2には、多数個の濾過素子11が、後述する
ように、載架部材によって互いに特定のスリット(隙間
)が保持されているとともに、着脱自在に多少の遊びを
持たせて並列に懸架・枢支されている。この実施例では
、支持軸を、濾過素子の端部付近に配置して係止嵌合し
ているが、支持軸は濾過素子の中央に配置することも可
能である. 載架部材13は、濾過素子1lが載架される細長坂部材
であり、その両端が左右の枠部材14に螺子止めされて
いる.また、この実施例では濾過素子11が載架される
部分には、濾過素子11の稜部114及び斜面部115
が嵌合されるV字形の切れ込み131が一定間隔毎に切
欠されており、該切り込み131に濾過素子1lの稜部
114及び斜面部115が嵌合されることにより、上述
したように、濾過素子11が特定のスリット(隙間)を
置いて保持されるようになっている(第1図(2)参照
)。従って、本実施例においては、載架部材l3は、単
に濾過素子11を載架させるだけではなく、濾過素子l
1間のスリ・ノト(隙間)の間隔を調節する役割をも果
たしている。この為、切れ込み131の間隔が異なる載
架部材13と交換することによって、濾過素子11間の
スリット(隙間)の間隔を調節して、さまざまな種類の
懸濁原液の固液分離に対処することが可能である。
The support shaft l2 is a metal bar-shaped body with a circular cross section, whose both ends are screwed to the left and right frame members 14 and suspended horizontally. As will be described later, on the support shaft l2, a large number of filter elements 11 are suspended in parallel with each other with a certain slit (gap) held by a mounting member and with some play so that they can be attached and detached.・It is pivotally supported. In this embodiment, the support shaft is placed near the end of the filter element and is engaged with the support shaft, but it is also possible to place the support shaft in the center of the filter element. The mounting member 13 is a slender slope member on which the filter element 1l is mounted, and both ends thereof are screwed to the left and right frame members 14. In addition, in this embodiment, the portion on which the filter element 11 is mounted includes a ridge portion 114 and a slope portion 115 of the filter element 11.
V-shaped notches 131 into which the filtration element 11 is fitted are cut out at regular intervals, and by fitting the ridge part 114 and slope part 115 of the filtration element 1l into the notches 131, the filtration element 11 is held with a specific slit (gap) in place (see FIG. 1 (2)). Therefore, in this embodiment, the mounting member l3 not only mounts the filter element 11, but also supports the filter element l3.
It also plays the role of adjusting the spacing between the gaps. Therefore, by replacing the mounting member 13 with a mounting member 13 having a different interval between the notches 131, the interval between the slits (gap) between the filtration elements 11 can be adjusted to deal with solid-liquid separation of various types of suspension liquids. is possible.

また、スリット(隙間)の間隔をランダム(任意の幅)
に設定する事(第2図((自)参照)も可能であり、更
に、スリット列を千鳥格子の様に互い違いに設定する事
(第2図(n)参照)も可能である。
Also, the spacing of the slits (gap) can be randomized (any width).
It is also possible to set the slit rows to be staggered like a houndstooth check (see FIG. 2 (n)).

更に又、濾過素子の幅も任意に設定することが可能であ
り、任意の幅の濾過素子を任意の間隔で装着する実施例
(第2図(0)参照)も考えられ、個々の濾過素子間の
スリット(隙間)の幅も調節可能に設定することが出来
る。
Furthermore, the width of the filter element can be set arbitrarily, and an example in which filter elements of an arbitrary width are installed at an arbitrary interval (see FIG. 2 (0)) is also possible, and each filter element The width of the slit (gap) between them can also be set to be adjustable.

なお、■字形の切れ込み131の傾斜部132, 13
3が、濾過素子11の斜面部115に当接されて該濾過
素子11を支持するようになっているので、第1図(2
)に示すように、濾過素子l1の稜部114が破損して
も、隣接した濾過素子11の平坦な上面113とに段差
が生ずることはない。また、濾過素子11が破損しても
、係合している懸架部を外したり、後述する枠部材14
を外し、破損した濾過素子11を抜いて、新しい濾過素
子11と交換することができる。
Incidentally, the inclined portions 132, 13 of the ■-shaped notch 131
3 is in contact with the slope portion 115 of the filtration element 11 to support the filtration element 11.
), even if the ridge portion 114 of the filter element l1 is damaged, no step is created between the flat upper surface 113 of the adjacent filter element 11. In addition, even if the filter element 11 is damaged, it is possible to remove the engaged suspension part or remove the frame member 14 (described later).
, the damaged filter element 11 can be removed and replaced with a new filter element 11.

また、載架部材13は、濾過素子11の上に懸濁原液お
よびケークが積載されるので、その重量を支える機能を
も有している。このため、本実施例のように、濾過素子
11の後端部112付近だけでなく、中央部付近にも載
架部材13を設けて、懸濁原液等の重量を支える機能を
さらに補強した構成としても良い。
Furthermore, since the suspension and cake are loaded onto the filter element 11, the mounting member 13 also has the function of supporting the weight thereof. Therefore, as in this embodiment, the mounting member 13 is provided not only near the rear end 112 of the filtration element 11 but also near the center, thereby further reinforcing the function of supporting the weight of the suspension stock solution, etc. It's good as well.

枠部材14は、支持軸12および載架部材13が横架螺
子止めされる矩形の細長坂部材である。枠部材14の左
側上部141および右側下部142は、四角形に切欠さ
れているとともに、左右側下部には、第1図に示すよう
に、他の濾体の枠部材を回動自在に連結するための孔1
43. 144が穿設されている。
The frame member 14 is a rectangular elongated slope member to which the support shaft 12 and the mounting member 13 are horizontally screwed. The upper left side 141 and the lower right side 142 of the frame member 14 are cut into rectangular shapes, and the lower left and right sides have grooves for rotatably connecting the frame members of other filter bodies, as shown in FIG. hole 1
43. 144 is drilled.

また、本実施例においては、枠部材14の上端部145
と、濾過素子11の上面113が面一になるように設定
されている。
Further, in this embodiment, the upper end portion 145 of the frame member 14
The upper surface 113 of the filter element 11 is set to be flush with the upper surface 113 of the filter element 11.

このように構成された濾体1の上に懸濁原液が積載され
ると、各濾過素子11の間のスリッ} (R間)からゾ
ル状態・ゲル状態を含む懸濁原液に含有されている水分
が滲み出し、濾過素子11の上には、水分が滲み出して
固液分離された後の濾滓粒子の固まりであるケークのみ
が堆積する。従って、多数条のスリットの設けられた濾
体1は、濾過体として機能する。
When the suspension liquid is loaded on the filter body 1 configured in this way, the suspension liquid containing the sol state and gel state is contained in the suspension liquid from the slit between each filter element 11 (between R). Water oozes out, and only a cake, which is a mass of filter dregs particles after the moisture oozes out and solid-liquid separation, is deposited on the filter element 11. Therefore, the filter body 1 provided with a large number of slits functions as a filter body.

続いて、この発明に係る濾体1を帯状に連設させた態様
(以下、「帯状濾体」と言う)2について説明する。
Next, an embodiment 2 in which filter bodies 1 according to the present invention are arranged in a band-like manner (hereinafter referred to as "band-shaped filter body") will be explained.

すなわち、帯状濾体2は、第3図に示すように、上述し
た濾体1を帯状に多数個互いに回動自在に連設した構成
である。
That is, as shown in FIG. 3, the band-shaped filter body 2 has a configuration in which a large number of the above-described filter bodies 1 are arranged in a belt-like manner so as to be rotatable with respect to each other.

すなわち、上述した濾体1同士が枠部材14の左右に穿
設されている孔143, 144で互いに回動自在に連
設されている。濾体1を帯状に多数個連設することによ
り、濾過面積が長くなり、固液分離機能が向上する。な
お、第3図の実施例は、濾過素子11の上下側にのみ枠
部材l4を配した形式であるがこれに限定されるもので
はない.すなわち、整列させる濾過素子11の数と重量
・積載させる懸濁原液の重量・支持軸12の耐荷重量等
との関係で、濾過素子11の間にさらに枠部材14を配
した態様としても良い。
That is, the filter bodies 1 described above are rotatably connected to each other through holes 143 and 144 bored on the left and right sides of the frame member 14. By arranging a large number of filter bodies 1 in a strip-like manner, the filtration area becomes longer and the solid-liquid separation function is improved. Although the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 is of a type in which the frame members l4 are arranged only on the upper and lower sides of the filter element 11, the present invention is not limited to this. That is, depending on the number and weight of the filtration elements 11 to be aligned, the weight of the suspended liquid to be loaded, the load capacity of the support shaft 12, etc., a frame member 14 may be further arranged between the filtration elements 11.

さらに、この発明に係る濾体を並べた回転帯状濾体3に
ついて説明する。
Furthermore, a rotating band-shaped filter body 3 in which filter bodies according to the present invention are arranged will be explained.

回転帯状濾体3は、第4図(1)に示すように、上述し
た帯状濾体2が、リング状に連設されているとともに駆
動手段としてのローラ31に巻架させた構成である.す
なわち、ローラ31は、円柱状の軸体であり、図示しな
いモータによって回転駆動される。また、第4図(2)
に示すように、ローラ31には、枠部材14が係合され
る溝311が刻設されている.ローラ31に巻架された
帯状濾体2は、第4図(1)に示すように、長手寸法d
が2m、奥行寸法eが1m、高さ寸法fが40cn+に
設定されている。
As shown in FIG. 4(1), the rotating band-shaped filter body 3 has a structure in which the above-mentioned band-shaped filter bodies 2 are arranged in a ring-like manner and are wound around a roller 31 serving as a driving means. That is, the roller 31 is a cylindrical shaft body, and is rotationally driven by a motor (not shown). Also, Figure 4 (2)
As shown in , the roller 31 is provided with a groove 311 in which the frame member 14 is engaged. As shown in FIG. 4 (1), the belt-shaped filter body 2 wound around the roller 31 has a longitudinal dimension d.
is set to 2 m, the depth e is set to 1 m, and the height f is set to 40 cn+.

次に、この発明に係る特殊形状の濾過素子から成る濾体
1を備えた回転帯状濾体3の作動を説明する。
Next, the operation of the rotary band-shaped filter body 3 including the filter body 1 made of a specially shaped filter element according to the present invention will be explained.

すなわち、回転帯状濾体3を構成する両端が結合された
帯状濾体2の上に積載された懸濁原液は、ローラ31に
よって前進しながら、ゾル状態・ゲル状態を含む懸濁原
液に含有されている水分が濾過素子11間のスリットか
ら落下する。これによって、\ 濾滓粒子を含んだ懸濁原液は、固液分離され、徐々に両
端が結合された帯状濾体2の上に溜まってケークが形成
される。両端が結合された帯状濾体2は、ケークを排出
したのち、ローラ31によって下側に移送される。両端
が結合された帯状濾体2を構成する各濾過素子11は支
持軸12に枢支されているとともに、単に載架部材13
の上に載架されている構造である。このため、両端が結
合された帯状濾体2が下側に移送された場合、各濾過素
子l1は、支持軸12を中心として回転し、バラバラに
支持軸12にぶらさがった状態になる(第4図(1)参
照).この時、各濾過素子11間に付着している濾滓は
、回転時の振動によって剥離・除去される。さらに、各
濾過素子11は、両端が結合された帯状濾体2が上側に
移送される場合には、支持軸12にぶらさがった状態の
各濾過素子11が、再び載架部材13の上に嵌合・載架
・整列されて濾過体として機能する。
In other words, the suspended liquid loaded on the band-shaped filter 2, which constitutes the rotating band-shaped filter 3, is moved forward by the rollers 31, and is contained in the suspended liquid including the sol state and the gel state. The water falling from the filter element 11 falls through the slit between the filter elements 11. As a result, the suspended stock solution containing filter dregs particles is separated into solid and liquid, and gradually accumulates on the band-shaped filter body 2, which is joined at both ends, to form a cake. After the cake is discharged from the band-shaped filter body 2 whose both ends are joined, the filter body 2 is transferred downward by the rollers 31. Each filter element 11 constituting the band-shaped filter body 2 whose both ends are joined is pivotally supported by a support shaft 12, and is simply mounted on a mounting member 13.
It is a structure that is mounted on top of. For this reason, when the band-shaped filter body 2 with both ends connected is transferred downward, each filter element l1 rotates around the support shaft 12 and becomes in a state where it hangs apart from the support shaft 12 (fourth (See Figure (1)). At this time, the filter dregs adhering between the filter elements 11 are peeled off and removed by vibration during rotation. Furthermore, when the band-shaped filter body 2 with both ends joined is transferred upward, each filter element 11 hanging from the support shaft 12 is fitted onto the mounting member 13 again. They are assembled, mounted, and aligned to function as a filter.

このように、回転帯状濾体3は、濾過素子11が[支持
軸12にバラバラにぶらさがっている状態」と「載架部
材l3の上に載架・整列さねている状態」を繰り返しな
がら、懸濁原液を濾液とケークとに分離する構造である
In this way, the rotating band-shaped filter body 3 repeats the state in which the filter elements 11 are hanging apart from the support shaft 12 and the state in which they are mounted and aligned on the mounting member l3. This structure separates the suspension stock into a filtrate and a cake.

さらに、この発明に係る回転帯状濾体を備えた濾過装1
4について説明する。
Furthermore, a filtration device 1 equipped with a rotating band-shaped filter body according to the present invention
4 will be explained.

濾過装置4は、第5図に示すように、懸濁原液注入口4
2と、濾液排出口43と、ケーク排出口44とを有する
濾過槽41の中に、回転帯状濾体3と、洗浄手段として
の濾過素子洗浄装置45と、濾滓粒子除去手段としての
ブラシスキーマ46と、加圧手段としての加圧ベルト4
7と、濾過素子を整列させる手段としての濾過素子整列
ローラ48が配設されている。なお、第5図の実施例に
おいては、懸濁原液の重力脱水を促進させるために、回
転帯状濾体3が傾斜して配設されている。
As shown in FIG.
2, a filtrate discharge port 43, and a cake discharge port 44, a rotary band-shaped filter body 3, a filter element cleaning device 45 as a cleaning means, and a brush schema as a filter particle removal means 46, and a pressure belt 4 as a pressure means.
7, and a filter element alignment roller 48 as a means for aligning the filter elements. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the rotating belt-shaped filter body 3 is arranged at an angle in order to promote gravity dehydration of the suspended stock solution.

濾過素子洗浄装置45は、回転帯状濾体3の下方のケー
ク排出口44側に配設されており、2機の回転ブラシ4
51,452と、該回転ブラシ451,452を洗浄す
る水または薬液が貯溜される槽453からなる。
The filtration element cleaning device 45 is disposed on the cake discharge port 44 side below the rotating band-shaped filter 3, and includes two rotating brushes 4.
51, 452, and a tank 453 in which water or chemical solution for cleaning the rotating brushes 451, 452 is stored.

回転ブラシ451.452の植毛部分は、回転しながら
常に槽453内に貯溜されている水または薬液に浸潰さ
れるので、該回転ブラシ451,452の植毛部分には
、常に薬液が含浸されている。水または薬液が含浸され
ている回転ブラシ451,452の植毛部分が、回転帯
状濾体3の下方に移送されて支持軸12にバラバラにぶ
らさがった状態の濾過素子11に回転しながら接触して
、回転帯状濾体3の上側から下側への移送時の振動によ
って剥離・除去されずに仲着している濾滓が掻き取られ
る。これによって、濾過素子11が洗浄される。
The flocked portions of the rotating brushes 451 and 452 are constantly immersed in the water or chemical solution stored in the tank 453 while rotating, so the flocked portions of the rotating brushes 451 and 452 are always impregnated with the chemical solution. . The flocked portions of the rotating brushes 451 and 452 impregnated with water or a chemical solution are transferred to the lower part of the rotating band-shaped filter 3 and come into contact with the filter element 11 which is hanging apart from the support shaft 12 while rotating. The filter dregs that have not been peeled off or removed but are stuck together are scraped off by the vibrations when the rotary band-shaped filter body 3 is transferred from the upper side to the lower side. As a result, the filter element 11 is cleaned.

ブラシスキーマ46は、回転帯状濾体3の上方の懸濁原
液注入口42側に、両端が結合された帯状濾体2に近接
させて配設されており、2機の回転軸461,462と
、該回転軸461,462に巻架されているベルト46
3から成る。ベルト463には、針金状のブラシ464
が植設されている。さらに、ブラシ464は、該ブラシ
464の先端が濾過素子11間のスリット(隙間)に突
入されるように、一定間隔ごとに植設されている。また
、ベルト463は、両端が結合された帯状濾体2よりも
速く回転するようにその速度が設定されている。従って
、濾過素子1l間のスリット(隙間)に突入したベルト
463のブラシ464が、懸濁原液を進行方向に押圧し
ながら掻き上げるので、濾過素子1l間のスリット(隙
間)に詰まった濾滓粒子が掻き上げられて除去され、両
端が結合された帯状濾体2が常に良好に固液分離可能な
状態に再生される。
The brush schema 46 is disposed on the side of the suspension liquid inlet 42 above the rotary strip-shaped filter 3, close to the strip-shaped filter 2 whose both ends are connected, and is connected to the two rotating shafts 461, 462. , a belt 46 wound around the rotating shafts 461 and 462.
Consists of 3. A wire-like brush 464 is attached to the belt 463.
has been planted. Furthermore, the brushes 464 are planted at regular intervals so that the tips of the brushes 464 are inserted into the slits (gap) between the filter elements 11. Further, the speed of the belt 463 is set so that it rotates faster than the belt-shaped filter body 2 whose both ends are connected. Therefore, the brush 464 of the belt 463 that has entered the slit (gap) between the filtration elements 1l scrapes up the suspended stock solution while pressing it in the advancing direction, so that the filter slag particles clogged in the slit (gap) between the filtration elements 1l is scraped up and removed, and the band-shaped filter body 2, whose ends are joined, is regenerated into a state in which solid-liquid separation is always possible.

加圧ベルト47は、両端が結合された帯状濾体2の上方
のケーク排出口44側に、該両端が結合された帯状濾体
2に近接させて配設されており、2機の回転軸471,
472と、該回転軸471 , 472に巻架されてい
るベルト473と、該ベルト473の内側に設けられて
おり、該ベルト473を両端が結合された帯状濾体2上
に押圧する複数機の加圧ローラ474とから成る。ロー
ラを介してベルト473を両端が結合された帯状濾体2
上に押圧することにより、両端が結合された帯状濾体2
の前方部(ブラシスキーマ46が設けられている部分)
で固液分離された懸濁原液がさらに加圧脱水されるよう
にしている。これにより、懸濁原液の含水率が更に低下
する. 濾過素子整列ローラ48は、回転帯状濾体3の上方の懸
濁原液注入口42側に、両端が結合された帯状濾体2に
近接させて配設されている円柱状の軸体である。また、
濾過素子整列ローラ48は、両端が結合された帯状濾体
2の奥行寸法e(第4図(1)参照)と略同長であり、
回転帯状濾体3のローラ31と平行に配設されている。
The pressure belt 47 is disposed on the cake discharge port 44 side above the strip-shaped filter body 2 whose both ends are coupled, in close proximity to the strip-shaped filter body 2 whose both ends are coupled, and is attached to the rotating shaft of the two machines. 471,
472, a belt 473 wound around the rotating shafts 471 and 472, and a plurality of machines provided inside the belt 473 to press the belt 473 onto the belt-shaped filter body 2 whose both ends are connected. It consists of a pressure roller 474. A belt 473 is connected to the belt-shaped filter body 2 at both ends via a roller.
By pressing upward, the band-shaped filter body 2 is joined at both ends.
The front part (the part where the brush schema 46 is provided)
The suspended stock solution separated into solid and liquid is further dehydrated under pressure. This further reduces the water content of the suspension stock. The filtration element alignment roller 48 is a cylindrical shaft body that is disposed above the rotary band-shaped filter 3 on the side of the suspension liquid inlet 42 and close to the band-shaped filter 2 whose both ends are connected. Also,
The filter element alignment roller 48 has approximately the same length as the depth dimension e (see FIG. 4 (1)) of the band-shaped filter body 2 whose both ends are joined.
It is arranged parallel to the roller 31 of the rotating band-shaped filter body 3.

濾過素子整列ローラ48によって、回転帯状濾体3の下
側に移送されて支持軸l2にぶらさがった状態の濾過素
子11が、回転帯状濾体3の上側に移送される際に、濾
過素子11が濾過素子整列ローラ48に当たり、載架部
材13の切れ込みに整列するように嵌合・載架される。
When the filtration element 11, which has been transferred to the lower side of the rotating band-shaped filter body 3 and suspended from the support shaft l2, is transferred to the upper side of the rotating band-shaped filter body 3 by the filtration element alignment roller 48, the filtration element 11 is The filter elements are fitted and mounted on the filter element alignment roller 48 so as to be aligned with the notches of the mounting member 13 .

なお、加圧手段としての加圧ベルト47のみを除いた態
様も考えられる。
Note that an embodiment in which only the pressure belt 47 as the pressure means is removed is also conceivable.

次に、この発明に係る回転帯状濾体を備えた濾過装置4
の作動を説明する。
Next, a filter device 4 equipped with a rotating band-shaped filter body according to the present invention
Explain how it works.

懸濁原液注入口42から導入された懸濁原液5(ゾル状
およびゲル状の原液を含む)は、回転帯状濾体3の両端
が結合された帯状濾体2の上に積載される.積載された
懸濁原液5は、回転する両端が結合された帯状濾体2に
よってケーク搬出口44方向に移送されながら重力脱水
され、懸濁原液5中の水分が濾過素子11間のスリット
から濾過槽41の底面に落下する。この時、ブラシスキ
ーマ46が作動しているので、濾過素子11間のスリッ
ト(隙間)に詰まった濾滓粒子が掻き上げられて除去さ
れ、懸濁原液5が良好に重力脱水される。重力脱水され
た懸濁原液5は、さらに、ケーク搬出口44方向に移送
され、加圧ベルト47によって加圧脱水されてケークが
形成される。ケークは、ケーク搬出口44から濾過槽4
1外に排出される。ケークを排出した両端が結合された
帯状濾体2は、回転帯状濾体3の下側に移送される。下
側に移送された両端が結合された帯状濾体2は、濾過素
子11が支持軸12を中心として回転し、バラバラに支
持軸12にぶらさがった状態になり、その回転の振動に
よっによって濾過素子11が洗浄される。さらに、両端
が結合された帯状濾体2が上側に移送される場合には、
支持軸12にぶらさがった状態の濾過素子11が、濾過
素子整列ローラ48によって再び載架部材13の上に嵌
合・載架・整列されて濾過体として機能する。
The suspension stock solution 5 (including sol-like and gel-like stock solutions) introduced from the suspension stock solution inlet 42 is loaded onto the strip-shaped filter body 2 to which both ends of the rotating strip-shaped filter body 3 are connected. The loaded suspension stock solution 5 is dehydrated by gravity while being transferred toward the cake outlet 44 by the rotating band-shaped filter body 2 whose both ends are connected, and the water in the suspension stock solution 5 is filtered through the slit between the filter elements 11. It falls to the bottom of the tank 41. At this time, since the brush schema 46 is operating, the filter dregs particles stuck in the slits (gap) between the filter elements 11 are scraped up and removed, and the suspended stock solution 5 is effectively dehydrated by gravity. The suspended stock solution 5 subjected to gravity dewatering is further transferred toward the cake outlet 44, and dehydrated under pressure by a pressure belt 47 to form a cake. The cake is transferred from the cake outlet 44 to the filtration tank 4.
1 is discharged outside. The band-shaped filter body 2, which has discharged the cake and whose both ends are joined, is transferred to the lower side of the rotating band-shaped filter body 3. The filter element 11 of the band-shaped filter body 2, which has been transferred to the lower side and has both ends joined together, rotates around the support shaft 12 and is suspended from the support shaft 12 in pieces, and the vibration of the rotation causes the filter element 11 to rotate around the support shaft 12. Element 11 is cleaned. Furthermore, when the band-shaped filter body 2 with both ends joined is transferred to the upper side,
The filtration element 11 hanging from the support shaft 12 is fitted, mounted, and aligned on the mounting member 13 again by the filtration element alignment roller 48, and functions as a filter.

以上、本発明者によってなされた発明を各実施例に基づ
いて具体的に説明したが、本発明は、上記実施例に限定
されるものではな《、その要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々
に変更可能であることは言うまでもない。
Above, the invention made by the present inventor has been specifically explained based on each example. However, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned examples, and can be modified in various ways without departing from the gist of the invention. Needless to say, it is.

(c.発明の効果》 この発明に係る濾体、及びその濾体を並べた回転帯状濾
体、並びに回転帯状濾体を備えた濾過装置は、上記詳述
したような構成であるので、従来の問題点を解消し、以
下のような効果を有する。
(c. Effects of the Invention) The filter body according to the present invention, the rotating band-shaped filter body in which the filter bodies are arranged, and the filtration device equipped with the rotating band-shaped filter body have the configurations described in detail above, and therefore are different from conventional filter bodies. It solves the problems of , and has the following effects.

すなわち、濾体は、ゾル状態およびゲル状態を含む懸濁
原液から滲み出した水分を各濾過素子の間のスリット(
隙間)から排出させ固液分離されたケークのみを積載さ
せる濾過体として機能するという実用的な効果を有する
。さらに、濾体を並べた回転帯状濾体は、両端が結合さ
れた帯状濾体を駆動手段によって回転させることにより
、濾過素子が整列と分離を繰り返しながら、懸濁原液の
固液分離と、濾過素子の清浄を行うことができるという
特有な実用的効果を有する.また、このため、遠心分離
法・加圧濾過法等の他の方式のように、濾過性状物を選
別して濾過する必要がないと言う実用的な効果をも有す
る。また、回転帯状濾体を備えた濾過装置は、懸濁原液
の固液分離能力と、濾過素子の清浄能力をさらに向上さ
せることができるという実用的効果を有する。
In other words, the filter body drains water exuded from the suspended liquid containing the sol state and the gel state through the slits (
It has the practical effect of functioning as a filter on which only the solid-liquid separated cake discharged from the gap) is loaded. Furthermore, by rotating the belt-shaped filter body with the filter bodies connected at both ends by a driving means, the filtration elements repeat alignment and separation, and perform solid-liquid separation of the suspended stock solution and filtration. It has the unique practical effect of being able to clean the device. Moreover, for this reason, it also has a practical effect in that it is not necessary to select and filter filterable substances, unlike other methods such as centrifugal separation and pressure filtration. Furthermore, the filtration device equipped with the rotating band-shaped filter has the practical effect of further improving the solid-liquid separation ability of the suspended stock solution and the cleaning ability of the filtration element.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図はこの発明に係る濾体の分解斜視図であり、第2
図(a)〜(e)は他の濾過素子のスリット面を示す断
面図であり、第2図(ニ)〜(0)は濾過素子の並列方
法の他の態様を示す平面図であり、第3図は濾体を帯状
に並べた濾体の斜視図であり、第4図は濾体を並べた回
転帯状濾体の斜視図であり、第5図は回転帯状濾体を備
えた濾過装置の概略図である. 1:濾体      11:濾過素子 12:支持軸    13:載架部材 14:枠部材 2:両端が結合された帯状濾体 3:回転帯状濾体  31:ローラ 4:濾過装置    41:濾過槽 42:懸濁原液注入口 43:濾液排出口 44:ケーク排出口 45:濾過素子洗浄装置(洗浄手段) 46:ブラシスキーマ(濾滓粒子除去 移送手段) 47:加圧ローラ(加圧手段) 48:濾過素子整列ローラ(濾過素子整列手段)5:懸
濁原液
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a filter body according to the present invention, and FIG.
Figures (a) to (e) are cross-sectional views showing slit surfaces of other filter elements, and Figures 2 (d) to (0) are plan views showing other aspects of the method of paralleling filter elements, FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a filter body in which filter bodies are arranged in a band shape, FIG. This is a schematic diagram of the device. 1: Filter body 11: Filter element 12: Support shaft 13: Mounting member 14: Frame member 2: Band-shaped filter body with both ends joined 3: Rotating strip-shaped filter body 31: Roller 4: Filtration device 41: Filtration tank 42: Suspension solution inlet 43: Filtrate outlet 44: Cake outlet 45: Filtration element cleaning device (cleaning means) 46: Brush schema (filter particle removal and transfer means) 47: Pressure roller (pressure means) 48: Filtration Element alignment roller (filter element alignment means) 5: Suspension stock solution

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)複数個の濾過素子を互いに隙間を保持させて支持
軸に並列させて枢支し、かつ、該濾過素子を載架部材に
載架し、さらに、前記支持軸および載架部材を枠部材に
横架させて止着したことを特徴とする濾体。
(1) A plurality of filtration elements are pivotally supported in parallel on a support shaft with a gap maintained between them, the filtration elements are mounted on a mounting member, and the support shaft and the mounting member are mounted on a frame. A filter body characterized by being attached horizontally to a member.
(2)請求項1記載の濾過素子のスリット面が0.1〜
30mmの厚さに形成されていることを特徴とする濾体
(2) The slit surface of the filter element according to claim 1 is 0.1~
A filter body characterized by being formed with a thickness of 30 mm.
(3)請求項1記載の濾体を帯状に多数個互いに回動自
在に連設したことを特徴とする濾体。
(3) A filter body characterized in that a large number of filter bodies according to claim 1 are arranged in a strip-like manner so as to be rotatable with respect to each other.
(4)請求項3記載の濾体の両端を回動自在に結合して
リング状に形成して、該濾過素子を整列させた濾体を駆
動させる駆動手段に装着したことを特徴とする濾体を並
べた回転帯状濾体
(4) A filter characterized in that the filter body according to claim 3 is rotatably joined at both ends to form a ring shape, and is attached to a driving means for driving the filter body in which the filter elements are aligned. Rotating band-shaped filtration body with bodies arranged side by side
(5)請求項4記載の回転帯状濾体を、懸濁原液注入口
と、濾液排出口と、ケーク排出口とを有する濾過槽の中
に配設するとともに、該回転帯状濾体の下方に濾過素子
を洗浄する洗浄手段を設け、かつ、該回転帯状濾体の上
方に濾過素子間に付着する濾滓粒子を除去する濾滓粒子
除去移送手段を設け、さらに、該回転帯状濾体上方また
は側方に濾過素子を整列させる濾過素子整列手段を設け
たことを特徴とする回転帯状濾体を備えた濾過装置。
(5) The rotating band-shaped filter according to claim 4 is disposed in a filtration tank having a suspension liquid inlet, a filtrate outlet, and a cake outlet, and the rotating band-shaped filter is disposed below the rotating band-shaped filter. A cleaning means for cleaning the filter element is provided, and a filter slag particle removal and transfer means is provided above the rotating band-shaped filter body for removing filter slag particles adhering between the filter elements, and further, a washing means for removing filter slag particles adhering between the filter elements is provided above the rotating band-shaped filter body or A filtration device equipped with a rotating band-shaped filter body, characterized in that a filtration element alignment means for aligning filtration elements laterally is provided.
JP1049898A 1989-03-03 1989-03-03 Filter body, rotary band-shaped filter body in which the filter bodies are arranged, and filtration device provided with the rotary band-shaped filter body Expired - Lifetime JP2808297B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1049898A JP2808297B2 (en) 1989-03-03 1989-03-03 Filter body, rotary band-shaped filter body in which the filter bodies are arranged, and filtration device provided with the rotary band-shaped filter body

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1049898A JP2808297B2 (en) 1989-03-03 1989-03-03 Filter body, rotary band-shaped filter body in which the filter bodies are arranged, and filtration device provided with the rotary band-shaped filter body

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02229511A true JPH02229511A (en) 1990-09-12
JP2808297B2 JP2808297B2 (en) 1998-10-08

Family

ID=12843835

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1049898A Expired - Lifetime JP2808297B2 (en) 1989-03-03 1989-03-03 Filter body, rotary band-shaped filter body in which the filter bodies are arranged, and filtration device provided with the rotary band-shaped filter body

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2808297B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3053203B2 (en) 1990-09-03 2000-06-19 利雄 羽鳥 Rotary filtration device with column-shaped filtration elements arranged laterally in an annular band
JP3053204B2 (en) 1990-09-03 2000-06-19 羽鳥 利雄 Rotary filtration device consisting of filtration element with uneven surface
JP3053201B2 (en) 1990-09-03 2000-06-19 利雄 羽鳥 Filter body with variable slit width mechanism and filtration device provided with the same
JP3053202B2 (en) 1990-09-03 2000-06-19 羽鳥 利雄 Support structure of filter element in rotary filter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2808297B2 (en) 1998-10-08

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