JPH0226319Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0226319Y2 JPH0226319Y2 JP14528081U JP14528081U JPH0226319Y2 JP H0226319 Y2 JPH0226319 Y2 JP H0226319Y2 JP 14528081 U JP14528081 U JP 14528081U JP 14528081 U JP14528081 U JP 14528081U JP H0226319 Y2 JPH0226319 Y2 JP H0226319Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- brushes
- roll
- parallel
- conveyance roll
- rotating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 235000003130 Arctium lappa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000008078 Arctium minus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000013358 Solanum torvum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000002072 Solanum torvum Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000005528 Arctium lappa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000208843 Arctium Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
この考案は牛蒡等の長い根菜類に付着している
泥土、毛根を自動的に能率よく大量に土落しし磨
き、又は洗滌することを目的とする。[Detailed description of the invention] The purpose of this invention is to automatically and efficiently remove a large amount of mud and hairy roots from long root vegetables such as burdock, and polish or wash them.
従来牛蒡等の根菜類は泥土、毛根が大量に付着
しており、径も太いものは50mm細いものは10mm長
さも長いものは1200mm短いものは300mmと較差が
甚だしいため殆ど人手に頼つており数本宛選別の
つど除去していたが、大勢の人手と時間を要する
大変な作業である。最近では、これを解決しよう
として各種の洗機が考案されているのが現状であ
る。 Traditionally, root vegetables such as burdock have a large amount of mud and hair roots attached to them, and the diameter is as large as 50mm, the thinner is 10mm, the longer is 1200mm, and the shorter is 300mm, which is a huge difference, so most of them rely on manual labor. They were removed each time the books were sorted, but this was a difficult task that required a large number of people and time. Recently, various types of washing machines have been devised to solve this problem.
しかし水洗を主体としている洗機はあるが、水
を使わずに、土落しをして出荷するためには無理
で牛蒡自身を傷つけたり、能率の悪い欠点を有し
ていた。そこで本案はこれらの欠点を解決しよう
として考案したものである。 However, although there are washing machines that mainly wash with water, they have the disadvantage of being inefficient, such as being impossible to remove soil from the burdock before shipping without using water, and causing damage to the burdock itself. Therefore, this proposal was devised in an attempt to solve these shortcomings.
以下その詳細を図面について説明すると、表面
に緩衝材1を被覆した回転搬送ロール2の上面に
並列した回転ブラシ3を連動させかつ、その回転
ブラシ間に緩衝体を取付けた波型板ブラシ4を回
転搬送ロール2上を押圧するようにした構造に係
るものである。 The details will be explained below with reference to the drawings. Rotating brushes 3 arranged in parallel on the upper surface of a rotary conveyance roll 2 whose surface is coated with a cushioning material 1 are interlocked, and a corrugated plate brush 4 is constructed in which a cushioning body is attached between the rotating brushes. This relates to a structure in which the top of the rotating conveyor roll 2 is pressed.
尚回転搬送ロールの下面に貯水タンクを設け、
回転ブラシ上に散水管を取付けることによつて水
洗することも出来る。 In addition, a water storage tank is provided on the bottom of the rotating conveyance roll.
It is also possible to wash with water by attaching a sprinkler pipe to the rotating brush.
本案は上記の如き構成であるから投入口Aより
送り込まれた牛蒡等の根菜は回転搬送ロールと波
型板ブラシ4により挟み込まれてごく細いものか
ら太いもの迄空転することなく送り込まれ並列し
た回転ブラシ3の下へ移行出口Bの方へ行く、こ
の際正逆転し、かつ連動高速回転する回転ブラシ
群により牛蒡等に付着している泥土を始め毛根を
除去し簡単に、しかも綺麗に大量に処理できる。 Since the present invention has the above-mentioned configuration, root vegetables such as burdock fed from the input port A are sandwiched between the rotating conveyance roll and the corrugated plate brush 4, and are fed from very thin to thick vegetables without idling, and are rotated in parallel. It moves under the brush 3 and goes towards the exit B. At this time, the group of rotating brushes that rotate forward and backward and rotate at high speed in conjunction removes mud and hair roots that are attached to burdock etc., easily and neatly in large quantities. Can be processed.
又該回転ブラシは数個が並列に軸架されてお
り、かつ並列されている回転ブラシ3は各軸心が
1/2ピツチずれているため、ブラシ間の隙間も綺
麗に土落しすることが出来る。 In addition, since several rotating brushes are mounted on shafts in parallel, and the shaft centers of the rotating brushes 3 that are arranged in parallel are shifted by 1/2 pitch, it is possible to cleanly remove dirt from the gaps between the brushes. I can do it.
本案は投入口より根菜の大きさや、長さによつ
て面倒な調整の必要もなく連続投入された牛蒡等
の根菜は回転搬送ロールと波型板ブラシに挟まれ
て回転ブラシの下部に回転移行することに依つて
極めて短時間に能率よく大量に泥土、毛根を落し
かつ磨き連続排出できるもので牛蒡等の土落しの
省力化に寄与できる優れた効果がある。 又上部
回転ブラシは柔軟な毛が植毛されたものであるか
ら根菜類の湾曲した内側又は凹部若しくは極細の
ものに対しても毛先が触れて、毛根、泥土を落
し、研磨作用も行うもので変形した不揃のもので
も、その表面を隈なく完全に磨く卓効がある。 In this case, root vegetables such as burdock, which are continuously fed from the input port without the need for troublesome adjustments depending on the size and length of the root vegetables, are sandwiched between a rotating conveyor roll and a corrugated plate brush, and rotated to the bottom of the rotating brush. By doing so, it is possible to efficiently remove a large amount of mud and hair roots in an extremely short period of time, polish and continuously discharge them, which has an excellent effect that contributes to labor saving in removing soil from burdock, etc. In addition, since the upper rotating brush has flexible bristles, the tips of the bristles can touch the curved insides of root vegetables, concave areas, and extremely fine surfaces, removing hair roots and mud, and also performing a polishing action. It is highly effective in completely polishing the surface of even deformed and irregular objects.
第1図は本案投入口の正面図、第2図は平面
図、第3図は搬送ロールの側面図である。
1……緩衝体、2……回転搬送ロール、3……
回転ブラシ、4……波型板ブラシ、5……スプロ
ケツト、6……チエン、7……モーター、8……
減速機、9……ベルト、10……調車、11……
機枠、A……投入口、B……出口。
FIG. 1 is a front view of the main input port, FIG. 2 is a plan view, and FIG. 3 is a side view of the conveyance roll. 1...Buffer body, 2...Rotating conveyance roll, 3...
Rotating brush, 4... Corrugated plate brush, 5... Sprocket, 6... Chain, 7... Motor, 8...
Reducer, 9...belt, 10...pulley, 11...
Machine frame, A...input port, B...exit.
Claims (1)
機枠11に並列に軸架し該ロール2の上面に対面
し搬送ロール2と直交して回転する様に列設され
た数個の回転ブラシ3を並列に設け、各並列した
ブラシ3の内数個は他の連動回転するブラシと回
転方向を異ならしめるように設けてあり列設され
たブラシの軸心は1/2ピツチずらしてありその
回転ブラシ3間に緩衝体を取り付けた波型板ブラ
シ4を搬送ロール2の投入口と排出口の機枠11
に弾性体を介して取り付け他端を回転ブラシの取
付枠に弾性的に連結回転搬送ロール2を押圧した
機構を備えた牛蒡自動土落し機。 A rotary conveyance roll 2 whose surface is covered with a buffer 1 is shaft-mounted in parallel on a machine frame 11, and several rotating brushes are arranged in a row so as to face the upper surface of the roll 2 and rotate perpendicularly to the conveyance roll 2. 3 are arranged in parallel, and several of the parallel brushes 3 are arranged so that the rotation direction is different from other interlockingly rotating brushes, and the axes of the brushes arranged in the row are shifted by 1/2 pitch. A corrugated plate brush 4 with a buffer attached between the rotating brushes 3 is attached to the machine frame 11 at the inlet and outlet of the conveyor roll 2.
This automatic burdock soil removing machine is equipped with a mechanism in which a rotary conveyance roll 2 is pressed through an elastic body and the other end is elastically connected to a rotary brush mounting frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14528081U JPS5850696U (en) | 1981-09-30 | 1981-09-30 | Cow “Bo” automatic soil removal machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14528081U JPS5850696U (en) | 1981-09-30 | 1981-09-30 | Cow “Bo” automatic soil removal machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5850696U JPS5850696U (en) | 1983-04-06 |
| JPH0226319Y2 true JPH0226319Y2 (en) | 1990-07-18 |
Family
ID=29938215
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14528081U Granted JPS5850696U (en) | 1981-09-30 | 1981-09-30 | Cow “Bo” automatic soil removal machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5850696U (en) |
-
1981
- 1981-09-30 JP JP14528081U patent/JPS5850696U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5850696U (en) | 1983-04-06 |
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