JPH0228268A - Coating agent for asbestos application layer - Google Patents

Coating agent for asbestos application layer

Info

Publication number
JPH0228268A
JPH0228268A JP17784688A JP17784688A JPH0228268A JP H0228268 A JPH0228268 A JP H0228268A JP 17784688 A JP17784688 A JP 17784688A JP 17784688 A JP17784688 A JP 17784688A JP H0228268 A JPH0228268 A JP H0228268A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
asbestos
coating agent
layer
emulsion
acid ester
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP17784688A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2847121B2 (en
Inventor
Isamu Sofue
祖父江 勇
Hideichirou Riku
陸 秀一郎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TAKAMATSU YUSHI KK
Kyowa Sangyo Co Ltd
Original Assignee
TAKAMATSU YUSHI KK
Kyowa Sangyo Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TAKAMATSU YUSHI KK, Kyowa Sangyo Co Ltd filed Critical TAKAMATSU YUSHI KK
Priority to JP63177846A priority Critical patent/JP2847121B2/en
Publication of JPH0228268A publication Critical patent/JPH0228268A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2847121B2 publication Critical patent/JP2847121B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the subject coating agent applicable to a face left after removing an old asbestos layer without corroding the reinforcing steel, etc., constituting the application face by adding a flame-retardant to an emulsion of a polyacrylic acid ester. CONSTITUTION:The objective coating agent is produced by adding a flame- retardant (e.g., hexabromocyclododecane) to an emulsion of a polyacrylic acid ester (preferably a copolymer of acrylic acid ester and methacrylic acid ester). The falling-off of the remaining small amount of asbestos from a face left after removing an old asbestos layer can be suppressed by spraying the agent onto the surface.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [発明の目的] (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、例えば建物などの構造物の表面に断熱などの
目的で吹き付は施工されたアスベスト層の表面、又は、
古いアスベスト層を剥離し取り除いた後の施工面に施す
ことによって、アスベスト施工層の表面、又はアスベス
ト層の剥離除去面に尚幾分か付着残存するアスベストが
、その後に剥落して来るのを防ぐなどの為に役立つ、ア
スベスト施工層用の塗布剤に関する。
Detailed Description of the Invention [Object of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) The present invention is directed to the surface of an asbestos layer sprayed onto the surface of a structure such as a building for the purpose of heat insulation, or
By applying it to the construction surface after the old asbestos layer has been peeled off and removed, it prevents any asbestos that still remains attached to the surface of the asbestos construction layer or the peeled and removed surface of the asbestos layer from coming off later. Regarding coating agents for asbestos construction layers, which are useful for such purposes.

(従来の技術) 昨今、アスベストに対しては、発ガン原因物質の一つと
しての認識が高まりつつある。
(Prior Art) In recent years, asbestos has been increasingly recognized as one of the cancer-causing substances.

そこで、学校の校舎などに施されていた古いアスベスト
施工層を剥離除去する工事が各所で行なわれている。
Therefore, work is being carried out in various places to peel off and remove old asbestos construction layers that were applied to school buildings and other buildings.

ところが、この剥離工事の際には、アスベストが粉塵状
になって周囲に舞い上がるので、これを防ぐためにあら
かじめアスベスト層の表面に湿潤剤等を溶かした水溶液
を吹き付けてアスベスト層全体を湿らせたうえ、金ベラ
などの掻き取り道具を用いて取り除いていた。
However, during this removal work, asbestos turns into dust and flies into the surrounding area, so to prevent this, an aqueous solution containing a wetting agent or the like is sprayed on the surface of the asbestos layer in advance to moisten the entire asbestos layer. , they were removed using a scraping tool such as a metal spatula.

然し、このようにして除去作業を行った後のアスベスト
層施工面には、幾分かのアスベストが付着して残存する
。そこで、この残存アスベストが後刻剥落して来ないよ
うに水で洗い落としたり、或いは酢酸ビニル系のエマル
ジョンに顔料等を配合したコーティング剤を、剥離作業
を終えた施工面に吹き付けて残存アスベストを封じ込め
る方法も行なわれてきた。
However, after the removal work is performed in this manner, some asbestos remains attached to the surface on which the asbestos layer has been constructed. Therefore, to prevent this residual asbestos from coming off later, there are methods to contain it by washing it off with water, or by spraying a coating agent containing a vinyl acetate emulsion with pigments etc. on the construction surface after the removal work has been completed. has also been carried out.

(発明が解決しようとする課題) 然しながら、上記の水洗による除去方法は、作業場所の
床面を濡らすので実行困難な場合が多く、又、上記の酢
酸ビニル系エマルジョンはPH値が低いために、構築物
の鉄筋や鉄骨を腐食させ易く、又、臭気が強くて作業環
境を悪化させるうえに、可燃性であるために、殊に公共
建物等には使用し難い等の問題があった。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) However, the above-mentioned removal method by washing with water wets the floor surface of the work place, so it is often difficult to carry out, and since the above-mentioned vinyl acetate-based emulsion has a low pH value, It tends to corrode the reinforcing bars and steel frames of structures, has a strong odor that worsens the working environment, and is flammable, making it particularly difficult to use in public buildings.

一方、アスベスト層の表面からアスベストが剥落するの
を防ぐためには、アスベスト層の表面を直接コーティン
グ剤で覆う方法も考えられる。
On the other hand, in order to prevent asbestos from peeling off from the surface of the asbestos layer, it is also possible to directly cover the surface of the asbestos layer with a coating agent.

そこで、本発明の目的は、古いアスベスト層の剥離面に
施す場合には、アスベスト層の施工面を構成する鉄材な
どを腐蝕させることがなく、又、アスベスト層を剥離す
ることなくその上に直接線してもアスベストの剥落を防
ぐことができ、且つ悪臭などの発生によって塗布作業環
境を悪化させることがない共に、難燃性を有するアスベ
スト施工層用の塗布剤を提供するにある。
Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to avoid corroding the iron material that constitutes the construction surface of the asbestos layer when applying it to the peeled surface of an old asbestos layer, and to directly apply it on the asbestos layer without peeling it off. To provide a coating agent for an asbestos construction layer which can prevent asbestos from peeling off even if it is coated with a wire, does not deteriorate the coating work environment due to generation of bad odor, and has flame retardancy.

[発明の構成] (課題を解決するための手段) 本発明によるアスベスト施工層用の塗布剤は、ポリアク
リル酸エステルのエマルジョンに難燃剤を添加してなる
[Structure of the Invention] (Means for Solving the Problems) The coating agent for an asbestos construction layer according to the present invention is made by adding a flame retardant to an emulsion of polyacrylic ester.

上記ポリアクリル酸エステルは、アクリル酸エステルと
メタクリル酸エステルとの共重合体からなる。
The polyacrylic ester is a copolymer of an acrylic ester and a methacrylic ester.

(作用) 金ベラ等を用いて古いアスベスト層を除去した施工面に
尚付着して残存する少ヱのアスベストは、この施工面に
本発明によるアスベスト施工層用の塗布剤を吹き付ける
ことによって、この塗布層と施工面との間に封じ込めら
れ、後刻、剥落してくることが防がれる。
(Function) A small amount of asbestos that remains attached to the construction surface from which the old asbestos layer has been removed using a metal spatula etc. can be removed by spraying the coating agent for asbestos construction layer according to the present invention onto the construction surface. It is sealed between the coating layer and the construction surface, and is prevented from peeling off later.

又、アスベスト施工層の表面に直接塗布すれば、後にア
スベスト層が老化して表面から剥離してく・ることか防
がれる。
Also, if it is applied directly to the surface of the asbestos construction layer, it will prevent the asbestos layer from aging and peeling off from the surface later.

上記塗布剤は、ポリアクリル酸エステルのエマルジョン
に難燃剤を添加した組成を有するので、施工面を構成す
る鉄骨や鉄筋等を腐食させるおそれが殆どなく、又、g
奥などを生じないので作業環境を悪化させず、然も、難
燃剤が添加されているので、別途に難燃化対策を講じな
くても済む。
The above coating agent has a composition in which a flame retardant is added to an emulsion of polyacrylic acid ester, so there is almost no risk of corroding the steel frames and reinforcing bars that make up the construction surface, and
Since it does not create deep pockets, it does not worsen the working environment, and since a flame retardant is added, there is no need to take separate flame retardant measures.

(実施例) 以下に、本発明の好まし実施例の幾つかについて説明す
る。
(Examples) Some preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below.

第1実施例 アスベスト施工層用の塗布剤は下記の原料配合により調
製した。
First Example A coating agent for an asbestos construction layer was prepared using the following raw material formulation.

ハイレジン Ri−26975(重量%)ピロガード 
F −80025 ここに、ハイレジン R1−269は、高松油脂(株)
製の、アクリル酸エステルとメタクリル酸エステルとの
共重合エマルジョンであり、ピロガード F−800は
、難燃剤としての、第一工業製薬(株)製のへキサブロ
モシクロドデカンである。
Hi-Resin Ri-26975 (wt%) Pyroguard
F-80025 Here, HiResin R1-269 is manufactured by Takamatsu Yushi Co., Ltd.
Pyroguard F-800 is a copolymer emulsion of acrylic ester and methacrylic ester produced by Daiichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd., and Pyroguard F-800 is hexabromocyclododecane produced by Daiichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd. as a flame retardant.

上記の処方による塗布剤を、公民館の気泡コンクリート
製の天井部に施されていた古いアスベスト層を既述の方
法によって剥離除去した後の施工面に、エアレススプレ
ーガンを用いて吹き付けた。
The coating agent according to the above formulation was sprayed using an airless spray gun onto the construction surface after the old asbestos layer on the aerated concrete ceiling of a community center had been peeled off and removed by the method described above.

スプレー圧は250kg/c論2.吹き付は量は300
cc/m”とした、そして、作業者は防護マスク、防護
衣を着用して安全を期した。
Spray pressure is 250kg/c2. The amount of spraying is 300
cc/m", and workers wore protective masks and protective clothing to ensure safety.

吹き付けf& 1日間で塗膜は施工面に強固に付着した
状態で乾固し、施工面に付着残存して−いた小量のアス
ベストは、この乾燥塗膜に覆われて施工面に封じ込めら
れて、残存アスベストが剥落するおそれは全くなくなっ
た。又、この塗膜について、JIS A −1322法
によって難燃性を測定したところ、防炎1級に該当する
という結果が得られた。
After one day of spraying, the paint film dries firmly to the construction surface, and the small amount of asbestos that remained on the construction surface is covered by this dry paint film and is contained within the construction surface. There is no longer any risk that the remaining asbestos will fall off. Moreover, when the flame retardance of this coating film was measured according to the JIS A-1322 method, the result was that it corresponded to flame retardant class 1.

第2実施例 塗布剤は、下記の原料配合により調製した。Second example The coating agent was prepared using the following raw material formulation.

ボンコート  R−302080(型皿%)水酸化アル
ミニウム     20  ノlここに、ボンコー) 
 R−3020は大日本インキ化学(株)製のアクリル
酸エステルとメタクリル酸エステルとの共重合エマルジ
ョンであり、難燃剤としての水酸化アルミニウムは、こ
のエマルジョン中に懸濁分散させた。
Boncoat R-302080 (mold plate%) aluminum hydroxide 20 nol here, Boncoat)
R-3020 is a copolymer emulsion of acrylic ester and methacrylic ester manufactured by Dainippon Ink Chemical Co., Ltd., and aluminum hydroxide as a flame retardant was suspended and dispersed in this emulsion.

上記実施例の塗布剤を第1実施例と同様にして用いたと
ころ、第1実施例に準する作用効果が得られた。
When the coating agent of the above example was used in the same manner as in the first example, effects similar to those of the first example were obtained.

第3実施例 塗布剤は、下記の原料配合により調製した。Third embodiment The coating agent was prepared using the following raw material formulation.

ブライマル HA−1675(重量%)酸化アンチモン
A−255015ツノ 水酸化アルミニウム      10  ノ!ここに、
ブライマルHA−16は、米国ロームアンドハース社製
のアクリル酸エステルとメタクリル酸エステルとの共重
合体であり、難燃剤として水酸化アルミニウムと併用し
た酸化アンチモンA−2550は、8産化学(株)社製
のものを使用した。
Brimal HA-1675 (wt%) antimony oxide A-255015 horn aluminum hydroxide 10 no! Here,
Brimal HA-16 is a copolymer of acrylic ester and methacrylic ester manufactured by Rohm and Haas Company in the United States, and antimony oxide A-2550, used in combination with aluminum hydroxide as a flame retardant, is manufactured by Yasan Kagaku Co., Ltd. I used a company made one.

上記処方の塗布剤についても、第1実施例と略同様な作
用効果が得られた。
With the coating agent having the above formulation, substantially the same effects as in the first example were obtained.

上記各実施例処方による塗布剤は、アスベスト層を剥離
することなく、その表面に直接塗布しても勿論よく、そ
の場合には塗布層がアスベスト層を風雨や日光などから
守ると共に、美装する役割も果たしてくれる。
Of course, the coating agents according to the formulations of the above embodiments may be applied directly to the surface of the asbestos layer without peeling it off. In that case, the coating layer protects the asbestos layer from wind, rain, sunlight, etc., and also provides a beautiful appearance. It also fulfills its role.

尚、ポリアクリル酸エステルを構成する軟質成分モノマ
ーであるアクリル酸エステルとしては、アクリル酸ブチ
ル、アクリル酸エチル等を、又、硬質成分モノマーであ
るメタクリル酸エステルとしては、メタクリル酸メチル
等を用いる。
As the acrylic ester, which is a soft component monomer constituting the polyacrylic ester, butyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, etc. are used, and as the methacrylic ester, which is a hard component monomer, methyl methacrylate, etc. are used.

そして、周知の乳化重合法によって作られるポリアクリ
ル酸エステルのエマルジョンは、従来値われていた酢酸
ビニルエマルジョンに比べてPH値が高く、耐アルカリ
性、耐加水分解性、耐候性等に優れている。
Emulsions of polyacrylic esters produced by the well-known emulsion polymerization method have a higher pH value than conventional vinyl acetate emulsions, and are excellent in alkali resistance, hydrolysis resistance, weather resistance, etc.

一方、難燃剤としては、上記以外にも有機系含燐難燃剤
、有機系含ハロゲン難燃剤、各種の無機系難燃剤等の一
種以上を、それらの難燃化特性や毒性などを考慮に入れ
なうえ、適宜に混合して用いればよい、そして、水に不
溶性の難燃剤は予め乳化剤を用いて水中懸濁液としてエ
マルジョンと混和するなどすればよく、或いは乳化剤を
用いてエマルジョン中に直接分散混和させるなどしても
よい。
On the other hand, as flame retardants, in addition to the above, one or more types of organic phosphorus-containing flame retardants, organic halogen-containing flame retardants, various inorganic flame retardants, etc. may be used, taking into consideration their flame retardant properties and toxicity. Moreover, the flame retardant that is insoluble in water may be mixed with the emulsion as a suspension in water using an emulsifier in advance, or it may be directly dispersed in the emulsion using an emulsifier. You may also mix them together.

尚、塗布剤中に顔料等を配合することによって、施工面
の化粧用塗料としての役割も果たしてくれる。
In addition, by blending pigments etc. into the coating agent, it can also serve as a cosmetic paint for the construction surface.

[発明の効果コ 以上の説明によって明らかなように、本発明によるアス
ベスト施工層用の塗布剤は、PH値が比較的高いポリア
クリル酸エステルのエマルジョンに難燃剤を添加した組
成を有するので、古いアスベスト層を剥離した後に施す
場合には、この施工面を構成する鉄筋や鉄骨等を腐食さ
せるおそれが殆どない、そして、アスベスト層の表面に
直接節した場合には、アスベスト層の保護や美装などの
効果が得られ、又、悪臭などを生じないので塗布の際の
作業環境を悪化させることもなく、そのうえ、難燃性を
備えているので、別途に、難燃化対策を構する必要もな
い。
[Effects of the Invention] As is clear from the above explanation, the coating agent for asbestos construction layers according to the present invention has a composition in which a flame retardant is added to an emulsion of polyacrylic acid ester having a relatively high pH value. If it is applied after the asbestos layer has been peeled off, there is almost no risk of corroding the reinforcing bars and steel frames that make up this construction surface, and if it is applied directly to the surface of the asbestos layer, it will protect the asbestos layer and beautify it. In addition, since it does not produce bad odors, it does not worsen the working environment during application.In addition, it is flame retardant, so there is no need to take separate measures to make it flame retardant. Nor.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)ポリアクリル酸エステルのエマルジョンに難燃剤
を添加してなるアスベスト施工層用の塗布剤。
(1) A coating agent for asbestos construction layer made by adding a flame retardant to a polyacrylic acid ester emulsion.
(2)ポリアクリル酸エステルは、アクリル酸エステル
とメタクリル酸エステルとの共重合体からなることを特
徴とする請求項1項記載のアスベスト施工層用の塗布剤
(2) The coating agent for an asbestos construction layer according to claim 1, wherein the polyacrylic ester is a copolymer of an acrylic ester and a methacrylic ester.
JP63177846A 1988-07-15 1988-07-15 Coating agent for asbestos construction layer Expired - Lifetime JP2847121B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63177846A JP2847121B2 (en) 1988-07-15 1988-07-15 Coating agent for asbestos construction layer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63177846A JP2847121B2 (en) 1988-07-15 1988-07-15 Coating agent for asbestos construction layer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0228268A true JPH0228268A (en) 1990-01-30
JP2847121B2 JP2847121B2 (en) 1999-01-13

Family

ID=16038132

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63177846A Expired - Lifetime JP2847121B2 (en) 1988-07-15 1988-07-15 Coating agent for asbestos construction layer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2847121B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0649391A (en) * 1992-07-29 1994-02-22 Nichias Corp Asbestos scattering preventive and treating method
CN107654038A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-02 苏州巴洛特新材料有限公司 Fire-proof heat insulating decorating composite plate

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4820822A (en) * 1971-07-21 1973-03-15
JPS50123122A (en) * 1974-03-15 1975-09-27

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4820822A (en) * 1971-07-21 1973-03-15
JPS50123122A (en) * 1974-03-15 1975-09-27

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0649391A (en) * 1992-07-29 1994-02-22 Nichias Corp Asbestos scattering preventive and treating method
CN107654038A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-02 苏州巴洛特新材料有限公司 Fire-proof heat insulating decorating composite plate

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2847121B2 (en) 1999-01-13

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