JPH0228542Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] (Industrial application field) The present invention is based on a wall block material that is particularly suitable for constructing wall parts among the assembly blocks used for assembling a house model and grasping the completed image. It is about improvement.

[Conventional technology and technical issues to be solved]

When constructing a house, an exterior perspective (completion drawing) must be created based on the floor plan and, if necessary, the exterior plan, of the building to be actually constructed, but creating an exterior perspective requires only the cost. However, a considerable amount of production time is required. In such cases, if a scale model that can concretely express the completed state can be easily assembled, it will be easier for the owner to understand the image of the house after completion, and the designer and contractor will also be able to consider the process steps. It is very convenient.

However, when it comes to actually making a scale model,
Technical illustrations require even more effort and expense than drawing a complete image from an exterior perspective, so in reality, simple illustrations such as floor plans and elevations are used to complicate matters. That is the reality.

This invention was developed to make it easier to create a scale model than to create an exterior perspective as a basic design for various types of houses. Assembly: The technical challenge is to provide a wall block material with excellent visual appeal.

[Means adopted to solve the problem]

The means adopted by the present inventor to solve the above technical problem will be explained with reference to the attached drawings.
It is as follows.

That is, in the present invention, each column surface of the square prism body 11 has four vertical strips 12 extending in the longitudinal direction, so that the cross section forms a substantially cross shape, and the upper end surface thereof has a corner portion 13.
or the hole 14, and the hole 14 on the lower end surface thereof.
Or the pole member 1 provided with the bottom part 13; A rectangular plate-like member, which has vertical grooves 21, 21 on both end surfaces thereof that fit the vertical part 12; Corner chamfers 22, 22 are formed on the outer side of the groove wall sandwiching the groove 21, and
Furthermore, the wall material 2 includes a horizontal groove 23 or a vertical groove 24 extending along the end surface on the upper end surface, and a horizontal groove 24 or a vertical groove 23 on the lower end surface; The above-mentioned technical problem can be solved by employing a wall block material for a house model characterized in that a wall framework W is constructed by actually joining the wall materials 2, 2, etc. using the pole materials 1, 1... as joints. This solved the problem.

〔Example〕

Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of a hipped two-story house model, with a ground frame G, a foundation frame B on top of it, and a first-floor wall frame.
W ₁ , second floor frame F, second floor wall frame W ₂ , large roof frame B,
R, and small roofs S and R are assembled.

In this example, the first and second floor wall frameworks W ₁ and W ₂ are assembled as shown in FIG. In other words,
The wall frame is constructed using pole material 1 as joint material and wall material 2 in the horizontal direction.
At the same time, in the vertical direction, as shown in Figure 3, the first floor wall framework W ₁ is connected to the foundation frame B, and the first floor wall framework
For W ₁ , connect the second floor wall framework W ₂ via the second floor framework F.
Fit and assemble.

Specifically, the pole material 1 has four vertical portions 12, 12 extending in the longitudinal direction on each column surface of the square columnar body 11.
The wall material 2 has a substantially cross-shaped cross section, while the wall material 2 is a rectangular plate and has vertical grooves 21 on both end faces that fit the vertical portions 12 of the pole material 1. As shown in Figure 3a, it is linear according to the planar shape of the wall frame, as shown in Figures 3b and 3e, it is L-shaped, two-way orthogonal, as shown in Figure 3c, three-sided orthogonal T-shaped, and as shown in Figure 3c. As shown in Fig. 3d, it is possible to actually connect it to a four-sided orthogonal cross shape, and both side edges of the wall material 2 that intersect at right angles are cut at an angle of 45° so that it can be fastened to form a corner chamfer. 22 is formed.

It is composed of

On the other hand, in the vertical direction, the pole material 1 has a bottom part 13 formed on the lower end surface, and the wall material 2 has a horizontal part 23 formed on the lower end surface, which form the foundation frame B. As shown in FIG. It is installed by fitting into the groove of the block piece B', but in the case of a two-story building, it is necessary to form the small roofs S and R, and the first-floor wall framework W ₁ and the second-floor wall framework W ₂ are connected to the second-floor framework F. Connect and erect. In other words, the second floor framework F consists of a short frame column material 3 having the same shape as the pole material 1, and the wall material 2, which can be joined by having vertical grooves 41 on both sides in the vertical grooves 31 on each side of the column material 3.
A small roof block 5 consisting of a frame wall material 4 having the same shape and a small height; and a small roof part 52 having a joint wall part 51 having the same shape as the frame wall material 4 and extending to the side of the same wall part 51; It consists of a roof joint 6 having roof nuts 61 on both sides that fit into the horizontal groove 52a formed on the roof side surface of the small roof block 5 and connect with the adjacent small roof block 5. In addition, small roof block 5
Since the roof joints 6 form the edges of the large roofs B and R, grooves 52b and 62 are formed therein for joining with the roof material, respectively.

The members 3, 4, and 5 that constitute the second floor framework F are:
The lower end portions 32, 42, 51a are fitted into the holes 14 and horizontal grooves 24 formed at the upper ends of the pole material ₁ and wall material 2 constituting the corresponding first floor wall framework W1. It is joined to the upper end of ₂ .

The members 3, 4, and 5 constituting the second-floor framework F have 33, 43, and 51b at their upper ends, so that the members 3, 4, and _{5 that constitute the second-floor framework F are located at the lower ends of the pole material 1 and the wall material 2 that constitute the corresponding second-floor wall framework W2} . 〓Part 13
Then, the horizontal part 23 is fitted, and the second floor wall framework _W2 is erected on the second floor framework F.

The product of this example has a wall framework as described above, but as shown in FIG. 4, the foundation frame B that supports the first floor wall framework _W1 has a shape shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 as a whole. It is erected on the ground G formed by combining an appropriate number of foundation-like ground blocks G' having W-width grooves at intervals, while the grooves of the small roof blocks 5 and joints 6 are installed at the upper end of the second-story wall framework _W2 . The roof block 7 end 71 can be joined to 52b and 62 to form a roof.

[Effects of this invention]

As is clear from the above description, according to the present invention, the pole material and the wall material 2 can form a wall framework that is linear in the lateral direction, orthogonal in two directions, orthogonal in three directions, or orthogonal in four directions, and Since it can be joined vertically to form a two-story wall structure, it is useful for creating various house models with a minimum number of block types.

In addition, if pole materials and wall materials are set to the minimum unit dimensions with a scale of 1 mm, for example, one dimension of the shakkan method can be used to create a three-dimensional scale model that can replace the floor plan of a general Japanese-style house. can.

Furthermore, it is possible to easily create a model that replaces the exterior perspective drawing by combining with other roof blocks, etc., which not only makes it easier for the owner to understand the image of the house, but also makes it easier to design the house by assembling the model and examining the work process. This is a revolutionary development.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of a hipped two-story house assembled as a scale model, Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the assembled state of the embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 3 is the pole material and wall in this embodiment. FIG. 4 is a plan view showing how the materials are connected; FIG. 4 is an elevational sectional view of this embodiment;
The figure is a perspective view of the ground block used in this embodiment, Figure 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional perspective view of a part of the ground block (inside the circle) in Figure 5, viewed from the opposite side, and Figure 7 is a perspective view of the ground block used in this embodiment. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the basic block used. 1...Pole material, 12...Vertical real part, 13...〓
Part, 14... Hole, 2... Wall material, 21... Vertical groove, 22... Chamfered part, 23... Horizontal part, 24...
Horizontal groove.

Claims (1)

[Claims for Utility Model Registration] The rectangular prism body 11 has four vertical rods 12 extending in the longitudinal direction on each column surface, and has a cross section approximately cross-shaped. = Hole 14,
and a pole member 1 having a hole 14 or a bottom portion 13 on its lower end surface; a rectangular plate-like member having vertical grooves 21 on both end surfaces thereof that fit the vertical portion 12; 21, and corner chamfered portions 22, 22 are formed on the outer side of the groove wall sandwiching the vertical groove 21,
Furthermore, the wall material 2 includes a horizontal groove 23 or a vertical groove 24 extending along the end surface on the upper end surface, and a horizontal groove 24 or a vertical groove 23 on the lower end surface; A wall block material for a house model, characterized in that a wall framework W is constructed by actually joining wall materials 2, 2, etc. using pole materials 1, 1, . . . as joints.