JPH02291173A - Manufacture of mos transistor - Google Patents

Manufacture of mos transistor

Info

Publication number
JPH02291173A
JPH02291173A JP11146089A JP11146089A JPH02291173A JP H02291173 A JPH02291173 A JP H02291173A JP 11146089 A JP11146089 A JP 11146089A JP 11146089 A JP11146089 A JP 11146089A JP H02291173 A JPH02291173 A JP H02291173A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
region
source
channel
implanted
ion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11146089A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Fujio Asakura
朝倉 藤雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP11146089A priority Critical patent/JPH02291173A/en
Publication of JPH02291173A publication Critical patent/JPH02291173A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To manufacture a device in the resistance to high avalanche hot carrier as well as the controllability of the high threshold value voltage by a method wherein a region doped higher than a near drain channel part is formed in a near source channel part. CONSTITUTION:After forming element isolating regions 3 on a p type silicon substrate 4, a gate oxide film 8 is formed on the substrate 4 and then boron is ion-implanted; furthermore, a polycrystalline silicon film 7' is formed. Next, a photoresist 10 is coated on the surface and then exposed and patterned. Besides, the polycrystalline silicon film 7' is patterned by RIE process using the photoresist 10 as a mask to form a gate electrode 7. Next, the boron as the same type impurity as that in the channel part is obliquely ion-implanted so that the ion beams may be entered from the source side to the channel side to form a near source channel part highly doped region 6. Successively, arsenic is ion-implanted to dope the polysilicon part in the highly doped region 6 therewith as well as to form a source 9 region and a drain 5 region. Finally, after removing the photoresist 10, silicon oxide films 2 are formed and then the whole body is annealed in nitrogen atmosphere.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業」二の利用分野〕 本発明はMOS l−ランジスタの製造方法に関するも
のである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a MOS l-transistor.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

ホッI〜キャリア劣化耐性が要求されるMOS +一ラ
ンジスタにおいては、デバイスON状態のときの1へレ
イン近傍チャンネル部に高濃度のキャリアを発生させ、
抵抗を小さく抑えて電界集中を抑制するため、ドレイン
近傍チャンネル部の不純物濃度をソース近傍チャンネル
部の不純物濃度に比較して小さくしていた(参考文献:
 Y.Taruj , Y.llayashi ,T.
Sek.Lgawa, :“Diffusion se
lf alj.gned MOST : Anew  
approach  for  hj4h  spee
d  dcvjce,′’Proc.2ndConf.
 So].id State Devjces, To
kyo, 1970(J. ofJapan Soc.
 Appl. Phys.,40, Suppl..,
ppl93−198(1971))。
In a MOS+1 transistor that requires carrier deterioration resistance, a high concentration of carriers is generated in the channel near the 1 line when the device is ON.
In order to keep the resistance low and suppress electric field concentration, the impurity concentration in the channel region near the drain was lower than that in the channel region near the source (References:
Y. Taruj, Y. llayashi, T.
Sek. Lgawa, : “Diffusion se
lf alj. gned MOST: Anew
approach for hj4h spee
d dcvjce,''Proc. 2ndConf.
So]. id State Devjces, To
kyo, 1970 (J. of Japan Soc.
Appl. Phys. , 40, Suppl. .. ,
ppl93-198 (1971)).

以下、第3図(a)〜(.1)の一連の工程図を用いて
、上記構造のnチャンネルMOS 1−ランジスタの従
来の製造方法の典型的な−実施例について説明する。
Hereinafter, a typical embodiment of a conventional method for manufacturing an n-channel MOS transistor having the above structure will be described using a series of process diagrams shown in FIGS.

第3図(a)において、不純物濃度I X 10” a
n−3のp形シリコン基板4上に、L O C O S
法によって素子分離領域3を形成し、次いで、該基板4
の表面に膜厚].Onmのゲート酸化膜8を熱酸化法に
よって形成し、加速電圧30k e V , ドース量
2X101′an−”の条件でボロンをイオン注入する
。さらに、CVD法によって、膜厚5 5 0 0 n
 mの多結晶シリコン膜7′を形成する。次に、膜厚1
μmのフォ1−レジスト10を塗布した後、露光及びパ
ターニングを行う。さらに、多結晶シリコン膜をフォト
レジスト10をマスクにしてRIE法によりパターニン
グし、これをゲート電極7とする。第3図(b)におい
て、フォトレジスト10を除去した後に、再び、フォト
レジスト20を塗布し、ソース領域を露出させるように
パターニンクを行う。次に、ボロンを加速電圧50k 
e V ,ドーズ量I X 1.0” an−2をイオ
ン注入した後、フォトレジスト20を除去し、ソース領
域からソース近傍チャンネル領域にボロンを拡散させ、
ソース近傍チャンネル部高濃度領域を形成するため、窒
素雰囲気中で950゜Cのアニールを20分間行う。続
いて、加速電圧].OOkeV, トーズ量5 X 1
0”’ an−2の条件でヒ素をイオン注入し、前記チ
ャンネル部高濃度領域6のポリシリコン部へのドーピン
グ並びにソース9・ドレイン5領域の形成を行う。次に
、第3図(aにおいて、CVD法によってシリコン酸化
膜2を550n m形成した後、窒素雰囲気中で100
0″Cのアールを10分間行う。以下は、通常のポリシ
リコンゲーhMOs l〜ランジスタのプロセスと同様
にコンタク1〜ホールを形成し、ソース・ドレイン部及
びゲート部に電極配線1を施してデバイスの最終構造を
得る。
In FIG. 3(a), the impurity concentration I
On the n-3 p-type silicon substrate 4, L O C O S
The element isolation region 3 is formed by a method, and then the substrate 4 is
film thickness on the surface]. Onm gate oxide film 8 is formed by thermal oxidation, and boron ions are implanted under the conditions of an acceleration voltage of 30 keV and a dose of 2 x 101'an-''.Furthermore, a film thickness of 5500 n is formed by CVD.
A polycrystalline silicon film 7' having a thickness of m is formed. Next, the film thickness is 1
After coating a photoresist 10 of μm, exposure and patterning are performed. Further, the polycrystalline silicon film is patterned by RIE using the photoresist 10 as a mask, and this is used as the gate electrode 7. In FIG. 3(b), after the photoresist 10 is removed, a photoresist 20 is applied again and patterned to expose the source region. Next, boron is accelerated at a voltage of 50k
After ion implantation with e V and a dose of I
In order to form a high concentration region in the channel near the source, annealing is performed at 950° C. for 20 minutes in a nitrogen atmosphere. Next, the accelerating voltage]. OOkeV, toes amount 5 x 1
Arsenic is ion-implanted under the condition of 0"'an-2 to dope the polysilicon part of the channel part high concentration region 6 and form the source 9 and drain 5 regions. Next, in FIG. After forming a silicon oxide film 2 with a thickness of 550 nm by the CVD method, a silicon oxide film 2 with a thickness of 100 nm is
0''C radius is carried out for 10 minutes.Then, contacts 1 to holes are formed in the same way as the process for normal polysilicon gate hMOS transistors, electrode wiring 1 is applied to the source/drain part and gate part, and the device is completed. obtain the final structure of .

以上のような第3図(a)〜(.{)の製造工程によっ
て、ソース近傍チャンネル領域より低不純物濃度の1・
レイン近傍チャンネル領域を有し、そのためにデバイス
ON状態のときの1〜レイン近傍のアバランシェホット
エレクトロン発生を低減化し得る構造を得ることが可能
となる。
By the manufacturing process shown in FIGS. 3(a) to (.{) as described above, the impurity concentration of 1.
It is possible to obtain a structure that has a channel region near the rain, thereby reducing the generation of avalanche hot electrons near the first to rain when the device is in the ON state.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

しかしながらこの製造方法においては、ソース近傍チャ
ンネル部高濃度領域を形成するため、ソース部のみを露
出させるリソグラフィ工程と不純物拡散のためのアニー
ルとが余計に必要である。
However, in this manufacturing method, in order to form a high concentration region in the channel region near the source, a lithography step for exposing only the source region and an annealing for impurity diffusion are additionally required.

さらに、リソグラフィ工程は、テバイスの微細化に伴っ
てゲー1へ長が小さくなり、目合わせが困難になりつつ
ある。また、高濃度領域が1〜ランジスタのしきい値電
圧を決定しており、ソース領域からの拡散によってソー
ス近傍チャンネル部高濃度領域の不純物濃度、ひいては
、しきい値電圧を制御することになり、その制御性に問
題があった。
Furthermore, in the lithography process, as devices become finer, the length of the gate 1 becomes smaller, making alignment difficult. In addition, the high concentration region determines the threshold voltage of the transistor, and diffusion from the source region controls the impurity concentration in the high concentration region of the channel near the source, and thus the threshold voltage. There was a problem with its controllability.

本発明の目的は半導体装置のかかる欠点を克服し、高い
アパランシェホットキャリア発生耐性及び高いしきい値
電圧制御性を有するデバイスを実現する製造方法を提供
することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a manufacturing method that overcomes these drawbacks of semiconductor devices and realizes a device having high resistance to aparanche hot carrier generation and high threshold voltage controllability.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

上記目的を達成するため、本発明によるMOSトランジ
スタの製造方法においては、半導体基板上にゲー1−酸
化膜とその上にゲート電極膜をパターニングした後、ビ
ームをソース側からチャンネル側に入射するように傾け
てチャンネル部と同し型の不純物をななめイオン注入に
よって注入し、ソス近傍チャンネル部にドレイン近傍チ
ャンネル部より高濃度に1くープされた領域を形成する
ものである。
In order to achieve the above object, in the method of manufacturing a MOS transistor according to the present invention, after patterning a gate electrode film on a semiconductor substrate and a gate electrode film thereon, a beam is incident on the channel side from the source side. Impurities of the same type as the channel part are implanted by diagonal ion implantation to form a convex region in the channel part near the soss with a higher concentration than the channel part near the drain.

〔作用〕[Effect]

第2図はソース近傍チャンネル部高濃度領域6を形成す
るため、半導体基板4上にゲート酸化膜8及びその上に
ゲー1−電極膜7をパターニングした製造工程途上にお
いて、ビームをソース側からチャンネル側に入射するよ
うに傾け、チャンネル部と同し型の不純物任ななめイオ
ン注入を行った状況を示している。従来と異なる点は、
ソース近傍チャンネル部高濃度領域6の形成にソースか
らの不純物拡散によらず、ななめイオン注入法によって
、直接にソース近傍チャンネル部高濃度領域6にイオン
注入しているという点である。
FIG. 2 shows that during the manufacturing process in which a gate oxide film 8 and a gate 1-electrode film 7 are patterned on a semiconductor substrate 4 in order to form a high concentration region 6 in a channel region near the source, a beam is irradiated from the source side into a channel. This figure shows a situation in which impurity ions of the same type as the channel portion were implanted obliquely so that the impurity ions were incident on the side. The difference from the conventional one is that
The point is that ions are directly implanted into the source near channel high concentration region 6 by the diagonal ion implantation method, without relying on impurity diffusion from the source to form the source near channel high concentration region 6.

本発明ではこの処理によって、ソース近傍チャンネル部
高濃度領域6を形成するため、ソース部のみを露出させ
るリングラフィ工程が不用となるまた、チャンネル部高
濃度領域6がトランジスタのしきい値電圧を決定するの
であるが、ソース領域からの拡散によってソース近傍チ
ャンネル部高濃度領域6の不純物濃度を制御しているわ
けではなく、イオン注入によって直接にソース近傍チャ
ンネル部高濃度領域6を形成しているので、しきい値電
圧の制御が容易となる。
In the present invention, the high concentration region 6 in the channel region near the source is formed by this process, so the phosphorography process that exposes only the source region is not necessary, and the high concentration region 6 in the channel region determines the threshold voltage of the transistor. However, the impurity concentration in the high concentration region 6 near the source channel is not controlled by diffusion from the source region, but the high concentration region 6 near the source channel is directly formed by ion implantation. , the threshold voltage can be easily controlled.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、第1図(a)〜(d)の一連の工程図を用いて,
本発明によるnチャンネルM081〜ランジスタの典型
的な一実旅例について説明する。
Below, using a series of process diagrams in Figures 1 (a) to (d),
A typical example of a journey of the n-channel transistor M081 to transistor according to the present invention will be described.

第」図(a)において、不純物濃度1×1015cIT
+−3のp形シリコン基板4を用い、LOCOS法によ
って素子分離領域3を形成したのち、該基板4の表面に
膜厚10nmのゲート酸化膜8を熱酸化法によって形成
し、加速電圧30kcV, l’−ズ量2 X 1.0
12c+n−”の条件でボロンをイオン注入し、さらに
、CVD法によって、膜厚5500nmの多結晶シリコ
ン膜7′を形成する。次に、膜厚1μmのフォl−レジ
スト10を塗布した後、露光及びパターニングを行う。
In Figure (a), the impurity concentration is 1 x 1015 cIT.
After forming an element isolation region 3 by the LOCOS method using a +-3 p-type silicon substrate 4, a gate oxide film 8 with a thickness of 10 nm is formed on the surface of the substrate 4 by a thermal oxidation method, and an accelerating voltage of 30 kcV, L'-Z amount 2 x 1.0
Boron is ion-implanted under the conditions of 12c+n-'', and a polycrystalline silicon film 7' with a thickness of 5500 nm is formed by the CVD method.Next, after coating a Fol-resist 10 with a thickness of 1 μm, exposure is performed. and patterning.

さらに、第1図(b)のように多結晶シリコン膜7′を
フォトレジス1〜10をマスクにしてRIE法によりパ
ターニンクし、これをゲー1へ電極7とする。引き続き
、ビーl1がソース側からチャンネル側に入射するよう
に傾けてチャンネル部と同じ型の不純物であるボロンを
、注入エネルギー]00keV,  トーズ量2×10
′4cm−、鉛直となす角度60゜のななめイオン注入
法によって注入し、ソース近傍チャンネル部高濃度領域
6を形成する。
Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 1(b), the polycrystalline silicon film 7' is patterned by RIE using the photoresists 1 to 10 as masks, and this is used as the electrode 7 for the gate 1. Subsequently, boron, which is the same type of impurity as the channel part, is implanted by tilting the beam l1 so that it is incident from the source side to the channel side at an energy of 00 keV and a torsion amount of 2×10.
The high concentration region 6 in the channel region near the source is formed by diagonal ion implantation at an angle of 60° with respect to the vertical.

続いて、加速電圧100kcV, l<ーズ量5X10
”rm2の条件でヒ素をイオン注入し、前記it−f+
 a度領域6のポリシリコン部への1一一ピング並びに
ソース9・ドレイン5領域の形成を行う。次に、フオ1
〜レジス1ヘ10を除去した後、第1図((1)のよう
にCVD法によってシリコン酸化膜2を550nm形成
し、窒素雰囲気中で1000゜Cのアニールを10分間
行う。以下は、通常のポリシリコンゲートMOS l−
ランジスタのプロセスと同様にコンタク1〜ホールを形
成し、ソース・ドレイン部及びゲート部に電極配線1を
施してデバイスの最終構造を得る。
Next, the acceleration voltage is 100kcV, l<the amount of noise is 5X10
Arsenic is ion-implanted under the condition of "rm2, and the it-f+
The polysilicon portion of the a-degree region 6 is subjected to 1-1 ping and the source 9 and drain 5 regions are formed. Next, Huo1
After removing the resist 10 from the resist 1, a silicon oxide film 2 of 550 nm is formed by the CVD method as shown in FIG. polysilicon gate MOS l-
Contacts 1 to holes are formed in the same manner as in the transistor process, and electrode wiring 1 is applied to the source/drain portions and gate portions to obtain the final structure of the device.

なお、以上実施例ではrlチャンネルMOS +〜ラン
ジスタを示したが、本発明の製造方法は明らかにnチャ
ンネルMOS hランシスタ特有のものではなく、一般
のMOS 1〜ランジスタに応用でき、従って、本発明
製造方法の原理を用いるこれら一般のMO51〜ランジ
スタの製造方法は当然すべて本発明に含まれる。
Although the above embodiments have shown rl channel MOS + to transistors, the manufacturing method of the present invention is obviously not specific to n-channel MOS h transistors, but can be applied to general MOS 1 to transistors. Naturally, all methods of manufacturing these general MO51 transistors using the principle of the manufacturing method are included in the present invention.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上のように、本発明のMOS +−ランシスタ製造方
法によれば、半導体基板上にケー1〜酸化膜及びその」
一にゲート電極膜をパターニングしたMOS トランジ
スタ製造工程途上において、ビームがソース側からチャ
ンネル側に入射するように傾けてチャンネル部と同じ型
の不純物をななめイオン注入により注入し、ソース近傍
チャンネル部にドレイン近傍チャンネル部より高濃度に
ドープされた領域を形成することによって、ソース近傍
チャンネル部高濃度領域を容易、且つ、確実に形成する
ことができる効果を有するものである。
As described above, according to the method for manufacturing a MOS +-Lancisister of the present invention, the oxide film and the oxide film are formed on the semiconductor substrate.
During the manufacturing process of a MOS transistor in which the gate electrode film is first patterned, impurities of the same type as the channel part are implanted diagonally so that the beam is incident from the source side to the channel side, and the drain is implanted into the channel part near the source. By forming a region more highly doped than the adjacent channel portion, the highly doped region near the source channel portion can be easily and reliably formed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図(a)〜(d)は本発明のnチャンネルMOS 
トランジスタ製造方法の一実施例を示す一連の工程図、
第2図は本発明のMOS I−ランジスタ製造方法の特
長であるななめイオン注入法を用いてソース近傍チャン
ネル部高濃度領域を形成した概略図、第3図(a)〜(
d)はMOSトランジスタの従来の製造方法の典型的な
一実旅例の概略断面図である。 1・・電極配線膜    2・CVDシリコン酸化膜3
 素子分離領域   4 p形シリコン基板5・・ドレ
イン
Figures 1(a) to 1(d) show n-channel MOS of the present invention.
A series of process diagrams showing an example of a transistor manufacturing method,
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of forming a high concentration region near the source channel using the diagonal ion implantation method, which is a feature of the MOS I-transistor manufacturing method of the present invention, and FIGS.
d) is a schematic cross-sectional view of a typical example of a conventional manufacturing method of a MOS transistor. 1. Electrode wiring film 2. CVD silicon oxide film 3
Element isolation region 4 P-type silicon substrate 5...Drain

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)半導体基板上にゲート酸化膜とその上にゲート電
極膜をパターニングした後、ビームをソース側からチャ
ンネル側に入射するように傾けてチャンネル部と同じ型
の不純物をななめイオン注入によって注入し、ソース近
傍チャンネル部にドレイン近傍チャンネル部より高濃度
にドープされた領域を形成することを特徴とするMOS
トランジスタの製造方法。
(1) After patterning a gate oxide film and a gate electrode film on the semiconductor substrate, the beam is tilted so that it is incident from the source side to the channel side, and impurities of the same type as the channel part are implanted by diagonal ion implantation. , a MOS characterized in that a channel region near the source is doped with a higher concentration than a channel region near the drain.
Method of manufacturing transistors.
JP11146089A 1989-04-28 1989-04-28 Manufacture of mos transistor Pending JPH02291173A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11146089A JPH02291173A (en) 1989-04-28 1989-04-28 Manufacture of mos transistor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11146089A JPH02291173A (en) 1989-04-28 1989-04-28 Manufacture of mos transistor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02291173A true JPH02291173A (en) 1990-11-30

Family

ID=14561798

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11146089A Pending JPH02291173A (en) 1989-04-28 1989-04-28 Manufacture of mos transistor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH02291173A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0789401A3 (en) * 1995-08-25 1998-09-16 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. LD MOSFET or MOSFET with an integrated circuit containing thereof and manufacturing method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5368079A (en) * 1976-11-30 1978-06-17 Cho Lsi Gijutsu Kenkyu Kumiai Short channel mos transistor and method of producing same
JPS53119686A (en) * 1977-03-29 1978-10-19 Agency Of Ind Science & Technol Production of semiconductor device
JPS56126970A (en) * 1980-03-11 1981-10-05 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Mos field effect transistor and manufacture thereof
JPS5961185A (en) * 1982-09-30 1984-04-07 Fujitsu Ltd Manufacture of metal insulator semiconductor field-effect semiconductor device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5368079A (en) * 1976-11-30 1978-06-17 Cho Lsi Gijutsu Kenkyu Kumiai Short channel mos transistor and method of producing same
JPS53119686A (en) * 1977-03-29 1978-10-19 Agency Of Ind Science & Technol Production of semiconductor device
JPS56126970A (en) * 1980-03-11 1981-10-05 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Mos field effect transistor and manufacture thereof
JPS5961185A (en) * 1982-09-30 1984-04-07 Fujitsu Ltd Manufacture of metal insulator semiconductor field-effect semiconductor device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0789401A3 (en) * 1995-08-25 1998-09-16 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. LD MOSFET or MOSFET with an integrated circuit containing thereof and manufacturing method
US5905284A (en) * 1995-08-25 1999-05-18 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Semiconductor device with a particular DMISFET structure

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