JPH025513Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH025513Y2 JPH025513Y2 JP3179083U JP3179083U JPH025513Y2 JP H025513 Y2 JPH025513 Y2 JP H025513Y2 JP 3179083 U JP3179083 U JP 3179083U JP 3179083 U JP3179083 U JP 3179083U JP H025513 Y2 JPH025513 Y2 JP H025513Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- coil winding
- lamp
- shaft
- swing
- coil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
この考案は装飾器具に関し、特には電磁誘導に
よつて電力供給を行う装飾用のワイヤレス照明器
具に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION This invention relates to a decorative appliance, and more particularly to a decorative wireless lighting appliance that supplies power through electromagnetic induction.
通常、二巻線型のトランスは、1次巻線と2次
巻線とは電気的には接続されていなくて絶縁され
ているが、1次巻線に交流電圧を印加することに
よつて2次巻線に電圧を誘起され電圧変成が行な
える。したがつて、照明器具にも以上のようなト
ランスの原理である電磁誘導現象を利用すれば、
電力供給線なしにランプを点灯出来る。 Normally, in a two-winding type transformer, the primary winding and the secondary winding are not electrically connected and are insulated, but by applying an alternating current voltage to the primary winding, the Voltage is induced in the next winding and voltage transformation can be performed. Therefore, if we use the electromagnetic induction phenomenon, which is the principle of a transformer, for lighting equipment,
The lamp can be lit without a power supply line.
この考案は上記の着目点に鑑みなされたもの
で、電力供給を電力供給線を用いないで電磁誘導
によつて行え、かつまたランプを揺動させながら
明滅させることが出来る斬新な装飾器具としての
装飾用ワイヤレス照明器具の提供を目的とする。 This idea was created in view of the points mentioned above, and it is a novel decorative device that can supply electricity by electromagnetic induction without using a power supply line, and can flicker while swinging the lamp. The purpose is to provide decorative wireless lighting equipment.
この考案は要約すれば、一端にランプを備え、
他端にそのランプと接続されたコイル巻回部を有
し、略中央部に揺動バランサが取着された揺動軸
と、揺動軸をその略中央部にて揺動可能に支持す
る支柱軸と、コイル巻回部に対向して配置される
高周波発振部とを備え、コイル巻回部および高周
波発振部の電磁結合で前記ランプの点灯を行うこ
とを特徴とする。 This idea can be summarized as follows: a lamp is provided at one end;
It has a coil winding part connected to the lamp at the other end, a rocking shaft having a rocking balancer attached to its approximately central portion, and a rocking shaft that is swingably supported approximately at its central portion. The lamp is characterized in that it includes a support shaft and a high frequency oscillation section disposed opposite to the coil winding section, and the lamp is lit by electromagnetic coupling between the coil winding section and the high frequency oscillation section.
第1図はこの考案の実施例である装飾用ワイヤ
レス照明器具の外観図、第2図は同照明器具のコ
イル巻回部と高周波発振部との電磁気的結合状態
を示す構造図である。 FIG. 1 is an external view of a decorative wireless lighting fixture that is an embodiment of this invention, and FIG. 2 is a structural diagram showing the electromagnetic coupling state between the coil winding part and the high-frequency oscillation part of the lighting fixture.
第1図に示すように若干可撓性を有する1本の
円管材からなる揺動軸の一端には、和紙および半
透明のプラスチツク等から形成された鍔を有する
略球体状のカプセル2が取着されている。カプセ
ル2の内部には、定格数V程度のムギ球ランプ
(図示せず)が装着されたソケツトが固着されて
いる。揺動軸1の他端には、有底円筒ケースの中
に多重に巻回したコイルを装填したコイル巻回部
3が取着されている。そして、コイル巻回部3の
コイル端子とカプセル2内のムギ球ランプ用ソケ
ツトとは、揺動軸1の円管内部に挿通された電源
ラインによつて接続されている。揺動軸1の略中
央部には、鉄球製の揺動バランサ4を固着した弓
型形状のバランス軸4aが取着されている。ま
た、揺動軸1のバランス軸4aが取着された少し
下の部分は、円柱形の支柱台5aの中央部から垂
直に起立した支柱軸5の先端に支持されている。
この揺動軸1の支柱軸5との支持点は、カプセル
2、コイル巻回部3、揺動バランサ4が取着され
た揺動軸1の重心点である。揺動軸1の重心点
は、重心点に取着された3角形状の金具に支柱軸
5の先端に回動自在に枢着された円錐形金具を枢
支することによつて支持されている。これらのカ
プセル2等を揺動可能に支持した支柱台5aは、
テーブル内部に高周波発振部等内蔵し、表面が鏡
面仕上げが施された円形台のテーブル6上に載置
されている。テーブル6上に支柱台5aを載置す
ることによつて、コイル巻回部3とテーブル6内
の高周波発振部7とは第2図に示すように対向す
る位置関係となる。すなわち、コイル巻回部3の
2次コイル3aと高周波発振部7の1次コイル7
aとは、空間を隔てて磁気的結合が形成されるこ
とになる。磁気的結合の度合は、1次コイル7a
と2次コイル3aとの接近状態で決定される結合
率に比例し、相互インダクタンスの大きさで表わ
される。 As shown in Fig. 1, a roughly spherical capsule 2 with a flange made of Japanese paper, translucent plastic, etc. is attached to one end of the swing shaft, which is made of a single somewhat flexible circular tube. It is worn. A socket in which a wheat bulb lamp (not shown) having a rated voltage of approximately 100 volts is mounted is fixed inside the capsule 2. Attached to the other end of the swing shaft 1 is a coil winding section 3 in which a coil wound multiple times is loaded into a bottomed cylindrical case. The coil terminal of the coil winding part 3 and the socket for the wheat bulb lamp in the capsule 2 are connected by a power line inserted into the circular tube of the swing shaft 1. At approximately the center of the swing shaft 1, a bow-shaped balance shaft 4a is attached to which a swing balancer 4 made of iron balls is fixed. Further, a slightly lower portion of the swing shaft 1 to which the balance shaft 4a is attached is supported by the tip of a support shaft 5 that stands vertically from the center of a cylindrical support base 5a.
The support point of the swing shaft 1 with the support shaft 5 is the center of gravity of the swing shaft 1 to which the capsule 2, the coil winding portion 3, and the swing balancer 4 are attached. The center of gravity of the swing shaft 1 is supported by a triangular metal fitting attached to the center of gravity by a conical metal fitting rotatably attached to the tip of the support shaft 5. There is. The support base 5a that swingably supported these capsules 2, etc.
The table has a built-in high-frequency oscillation section, etc., and is placed on a circular table 6 whose surface is mirror-finished. By placing the support column 5a on the table 6, the coil winding section 3 and the high frequency oscillation section 7 in the table 6 are placed in an opposing positional relationship as shown in FIG. That is, the secondary coil 3a of the coil winding section 3 and the primary coil 7 of the high frequency oscillation section 7
A magnetic coupling is formed with a space between the two and a. The degree of magnetic coupling is determined by the primary coil 7a.
It is proportional to the coupling rate determined by the closeness of the secondary coil 3a and the secondary coil 3a, and is expressed by the magnitude of mutual inductance.
以上のような構成において、まず揺動軸1が静
止している状態でテーブル6内の高周波発振部7
が駆動すると、コイル巻回部3の2次コイル3a
に電磁誘導によつて電圧を誘起して、カプセル2
内のムギ球ランプが点灯する。そこで、扇風機等
によつて発生された風をカプセル2に当てると、
揺動軸1はバランスが崩れて第1図で点線で示さ
れるように振子のごとく揺動しながら若干支柱軸
5を中心として回動する。揺動軸1の揺動によつ
て、コイル巻回部3がテーブル6の表面に接近し
たり、遠ざかつたりする。そのため、コイル巻回
部3の2次コイル3aとテーブル6内に内蔵され
た高周波発振部7の1次コイル7aとの磁気的結
合度が、密になつたり疎になつたりして変化す
る。すなわち、磁気的結合度が密になつたとき
は、結合率が大きくなつて2次コイル3aに大き
な電圧が誘起されるときである。磁気的結合度が
疎になつたときは、結合率は小さくて2次コイル
3aに誘起される電圧が小さいときである。そし
て、2次コイル3aに誘起される電圧の大きさに
応じてカプセル2内のムギ球ランプは明滅する。
ムギ球ランプが最も明るくなるのは、コイル巻回
部3がテーブル6の表面に最も接近したときであ
る。このとき、揺動バランサ4は支柱台5aの円
柱側面に当接している。揺動バランサ4は、カプ
セル2が取着された揺動軸1の揺動バランスを保
つとともに、揺動の振幅が最大になつたとき支柱
台5aに当接してストツパーとして働く。また、
揺動バランサ4が固着されたバランス軸4aは、
支柱軸5を包囲する弓型形状なので、揺動によつ
て支柱軸5に当接することはない。 In the above configuration, first, the high frequency oscillator 7 in the table 6 is activated while the swing shaft 1 is stationary.
is driven, the secondary coil 3a of the coil winding part 3
A voltage is induced in the capsule 2 by electromagnetic induction.
The wheat bulb lamp inside lights up. Therefore, when the wind generated by an electric fan or the like is applied to capsule 2,
The swing shaft 1 loses its balance and swings like a pendulum, as shown by the dotted line in FIG. 1, and rotates slightly around the support shaft 5. By swinging the swing shaft 1, the coil winding portion 3 approaches or moves away from the surface of the table 6. Therefore, the degree of magnetic coupling between the secondary coil 3a of the coil winding section 3 and the primary coil 7a of the high frequency oscillation section 7 built in the table 6 changes by becoming denser or sparser. That is, when the degree of magnetic coupling becomes dense, the coupling rate increases and a large voltage is induced in the secondary coil 3a. When the degree of magnetic coupling becomes weak, the coupling rate is small and the voltage induced in the secondary coil 3a is small. The wheat bulb lamp inside the capsule 2 flickers depending on the magnitude of the voltage induced in the secondary coil 3a.
The wheat bulb lamp becomes brightest when the coil winding portion 3 is closest to the surface of the table 6. At this time, the swing balancer 4 is in contact with the cylindrical side surface of the support column 5a. The swing balancer 4 maintains the swing balance of the swing shaft 1 to which the capsule 2 is attached, and also works as a stopper by coming into contact with the support column 5a when the swing amplitude reaches its maximum. Also,
The balance shaft 4a to which the swing balancer 4 is fixed is
Since it has an arcuate shape that surrounds the support shaft 5, it will not come into contact with the support shaft 5 due to swinging.
このように、外部からの風によつてカプセル2
は揺動しつつ回動して位置を変え、揺動に従つて
カプセル2内のムギ球ランプは自動的に点滅およ
び明るさが調節されることになる。さらに、この
装飾用ワイヤレス照明器具を薄暗い場所に設置し
てムギ球ランプを多色光源すると、装飾器具とし
ての演出効果は斬新でより一層大きなものにな
る。 In this way, the capsule 2 is
rotates and changes its position while rocking, and the wheat bulb lamp inside the capsule 2 automatically flashes and its brightness is adjusted according to the rocking. Furthermore, if this decorative wireless lighting device is installed in a dimly lit place and the wheat bulb lamp is used as a multicolor light source, the decorative effect as a decorative device will be novel and even greater.
以上述べたようにこの考案の装飾用ワイヤレス
照明器具によれば、コイル巻回部に対向して配置
される高周波発振部から電磁誘導によつてコイル
巻回部に電力を供給するので、装飾器具として余
り好ましくなかつた外部に露出する電源ラインを
取り除くことが出来る。しかも、一端にランプを
備え、他端にそのランプと接続されたコイル巻回
部を有し、略中央部に揺動バランサが取着された
揺動軸を揺動させながらランプを点灯させるの
で、コイル巻回部と高周波発振部との電磁気的結
合率の変化に応じて、複雑な付属装置なしにラン
プの自動的な明滅が行え、装飾光として斬新で有
効な光を作り出すことが出来る利点を有する。 As described above, according to the decorative wireless lighting fixture of this invention, power is supplied to the coil winding part by electromagnetic induction from the high frequency oscillating part disposed opposite to the coil winding part, so the decorative wireless lighting equipment The power supply line exposed to the outside, which is not very desirable, can be removed. Moreover, since the lamp is equipped with a lamp at one end and a coil winding portion connected to the lamp at the other end, the lamp is lit while swinging a swing shaft to which a swing balancer is attached approximately in the center. The advantage is that the lamp can be automatically blinked without any complicated attachments in response to changes in the electromagnetic coupling ratio between the coil winding section and the high-frequency oscillation section, producing novel and effective light as decorative light. has.
第1図はこの考案の実施例である装飾用ワイヤ
レス照明器具の外観図、第2図は同照明器具のコ
イル巻回部と高周波発振部との電磁気的結合状態
を示す構造図である。
1……揺動軸、2……カプセル、3……コイル
巻回部、4……揺動バランサ、5……支柱軸、6
……テーブル、7……高周波発振部。
FIG. 1 is an external view of a decorative wireless lighting fixture that is an embodiment of this invention, and FIG. 2 is a structural diagram showing the electromagnetic coupling state between the coil winding part and the high-frequency oscillation part of the lighting fixture. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Swing shaft, 2... Capsule, 3... Coil winding part, 4... Swing balancer, 5... Strut shaft, 6
...Table, 7...High frequency oscillation section.
Claims (1)
されたコイル巻回部を有し、略中央部に揺動バラ
ンサが取着された揺動軸と、前記揺動軸をその略
中央部にて揺動可能に支持する支柱軸と、前記コ
イル巻回部に対向して配置される高周波発振部
と、を備え、前記コイル巻回部および前記高周波
発振部の電磁結合で前記ランプの点灯を行うこと
を特徴とする装飾用ワイヤレス照明器具。 A swinging shaft having a lamp at one end, a coil winding portion connected to the lamp at the other end, and a swinging balancer attached to the center thereof; and a high-frequency oscillation section disposed opposite to the coil winding section, the lamp is lit by electromagnetic coupling between the coil winding section and the high-frequency oscillation section. A decorative wireless lighting fixture characterized by:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3179083U JPS59138195U (en) | 1983-03-03 | 1983-03-03 | decorative wireless lighting fixtures |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3179083U JPS59138195U (en) | 1983-03-03 | 1983-03-03 | decorative wireless lighting fixtures |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59138195U JPS59138195U (en) | 1984-09-14 |
| JPH025513Y2 true JPH025513Y2 (en) | 1990-02-09 |
Family
ID=30162632
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3179083U Granted JPS59138195U (en) | 1983-03-03 | 1983-03-03 | decorative wireless lighting fixtures |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59138195U (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5874053B2 (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2016-03-01 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Contactless power supply system for lighting |
-
1983
- 1983-03-03 JP JP3179083U patent/JPS59138195U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS59138195U (en) | 1984-09-14 |
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