JPH0257004A - Control device - Google Patents
Control deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0257004A JPH0257004A JP63208726A JP20872688A JPH0257004A JP H0257004 A JPH0257004 A JP H0257004A JP 63208726 A JP63208726 A JP 63208726A JP 20872688 A JP20872688 A JP 20872688A JP H0257004 A JPH0257004 A JP H0257004A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fluctuation
- potential difference
- block
- shaped ferrite
- signal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
- Control Of Positive-Displacement Air Blowers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、扇風機、若しくは空調等における風量、若し
くは温度等のゆらぎのスペクトル設定に使用される制御
装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a control device used for setting the spectrum of fluctuations in air volume, temperature, etc. in an electric fan or air conditioner.
従来の技術
近年、エレクトロニクスの著しい進歩により、自然環境
を人間の日常生活に都合の良いように制御する傾向が見
られる。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION In recent years, with significant advances in electronics, there has been a tendency to control the natural environment to suit human daily life.
発明が解決しようとする課題
上記従来の制御方式により、人間生活の快適化、あるい
は効率化を実現してきたことは否めないが、一方で、そ
れは自然の中で育捷れてきた人間本来の本性に根ざす情
緒、若しくは感性を著しく阻害してきたことも事実であ
る。空調を例にとってみても、エレクトロニクスが目指
してきたことは、いかに外部の自然環境が変動しようと
も、室内は常に一定の温度、あるいは湿度を保持するよ
うな方向であり、それは、人間が本来、いわゆる自然の
中で生活してきた環境とは著しく異なるものであシ、ひ
いては、人間本来の感性、情緒面において、一般に文明
病と称せられるような心のひずみを生み出してきたこと
は周知のことである。言い換えれば、これらの心のひず
みは、人間を自然本来の姿から遠ざけようとするところ
にその原因を有し、ひいては、心のひずみが人間の生理
的機能の変調を誘起し、疾病に至らしめることになる。Problems to be Solved by the Invention It is undeniable that the conventional control methods mentioned above have made human life more comfortable and efficient, but on the other hand, this is due to the inherent human nature that has been cultivated in nature. It is also true that the emotions and sensibilities that are deeply rooted in society have been severely inhibited. Taking air conditioning as an example, the goal of electronics is to always maintain a constant temperature or humidity indoors, no matter how much the external natural environment fluctuates. It is well known that this environment is markedly different from the environment in which we have lived in nature, and that it has created a kind of psychological distortion in the sensibilities and emotions that humans are accustomed to, which is generally referred to as a civilization disease. . In other words, these mental distortions have their origin in trying to distance humans from the original state of nature, and in turn, these mental distortions induce changes in human physiological functions, leading to disease. It turns out.
そこで、本発明者等は、以上のような従来技術の弊害を
回避するため、種々研究した結果、自然の本性に根ざす
変動のスペクトルが周知のように17f型の傾向を示し
、したがって、例えば扇風機の風量、あるいは空調にお
ける温度等の「ゆらぎ」を1/f型のパワースペクトル
を持つように変調することにより、人間の感性、感覚と
自然になじむような快適空間を創出することができるこ
とに着目し、まだ、酸化物磁性体であるフェライトが通
常、01〜10Ω硼 程度の比抵抗を有し、Fe 、
Fe イオン間のホッピング電子がその電気伝導度
を作り出しており、この電子ホッピング機構が格子イメ
′ンや、欠陥との相互作用により、平均的に「ゆらぎ」
を有し、この「ゆらき」が周知のようにl/f型のパワ
ースペクトルを有することに着目し、このフェライトの
性質を利用して「ゆらき」の信号を取り出すことにより
、従来、人工的に制御していた居住空間、若しくは環境
を自然の本性に根ざす変動、すなわち「ゆらき」で変調
し、人間にとってより自然で快適な空間、若しくは環境
に設定することができるようにしだ制御装置を提供しよ
うとするものである。Therefore, in order to avoid the above-mentioned disadvantages of the conventional technology, the present inventors conducted various studies and found that the spectrum of fluctuations rooted in the nature of nature shows a well-known 17f-type tendency. We focused on the fact that by modulating the "fluctuations" in the air volume or temperature in air conditioning so that it has a 1/f-type power spectrum, it is possible to create a comfortable space that naturally blends with human sensibilities and senses. However, ferrite, which is an oxide magnetic material, usually has a specific resistance of about 01 to 10 Ω, and Fe,
Hopping electrons between Fe ions create electrical conductivity, and this electron hopping mechanism causes "fluctuations" on average due to interactions with lattice images and defects.
By focusing on the fact that this "fluctuation" has an l/f type power spectrum as well known, and by extracting the "fluctuation" signal using the properties of this ferrite, it is possible to A control device that modulates the living space or environment that was previously controlled by natural fluctuations, or "sway," to create a space or environment that is more natural and comfortable for humans. This is what we are trying to provide.
課題を解決するだめの手段
上記課題を解決するだめの本発明の技術的手段は、焼結
体、若しくは単結晶のブロック状のフェライトと、この
ブロック状のフェライトに微小電流を流す手段と、この
微小電流により上記ブロック状のフェライトの相異なる
2点間に生じる電位差のゆらぎを検出する手段と、この
検出手段の検出により一定のスペクトルを有する制御パ
ターンを発生ずる手段とを備えたものである。Means for Solving the Problems Technical means of the present invention for solving the above problems include a sintered or single-crystal block-shaped ferrite, a means for passing a minute current through the block-shaped ferrite, and It is equipped with means for detecting fluctuations in the potential difference caused between two different points of the block-shaped ferrite by a minute current, and means for generating a control pattern having a constant spectrum by the detection by the detecting means.
作 用 上記技術的手段による作用は次のようになる。For production The effects of the above technical means are as follows.
すなわち、上記フロック状のフェライトに一定の微小電
流を流し、ブロック状フェライト上の2点間の電位差ゆ
らきを検出し、その電位差変動に基づき一定のスペクト
ルをイ]する制御パターンを発生し、この制御パターン
を空調装置等の情報(Tj号七し7て用いること(でよ
り、 llf型ゆらぎを不する居住空間、石しくに環境
を実現することができる。That is, a constant minute current is passed through the above-mentioned flock-shaped ferrite, fluctuations in potential difference between two points on the block-shaped ferrite are detected, and a control pattern is generated to generate a constant spectrum based on the fluctuation in potential difference. By using the control pattern as information on the air conditioner, etc., it is possible to create a living space that is free from llf-type fluctuations and a clean environment.
実施例
以下、本発明の実施例について図面を参照しながら説明
する。EXAMPLES Hereinafter, examples of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
図は本発明の一実施例における制御装置を示す概略構成
図である。図において、]は焼結体、若しくは単結晶の
ブロック状のフェライトであり、このブロック状フェラ
イト1は、例えば通常、磁気ヘッド、若しくは磁気回路
のコアとして使用されているMn−Zn系フェライトに
より形成されている。2と3はブロック状フェライト1
の両端に設けられた電極、4fd電極2.3間に接続さ
れた直流電源、5はブロック状フェライ[・1の両端間
に生じる電位差のゆらきを検出する検出手段、6は検出
手段5の検出により一定の1./f型パワースペクトル
を有する制御パターンを発生する制御パターン発生手段
であり、例えばA/D変換器と増幅器とから構成されて
いる。The figure is a schematic configuration diagram showing a control device in an embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, ] is a sintered body or a single crystal block-shaped ferrite, and this block-shaped ferrite 1 is formed of, for example, Mn-Zn ferrite, which is usually used as the core of a magnetic head or a magnetic circuit. has been done. 2 and 3 are block-shaped ferrite 1
, a DC power supply connected between the electrodes provided at both ends of the 4fd electrodes 2 and 3, 5 a detection means for detecting fluctuations in the potential difference occurring between both ends of the block-shaped ferrite [1], 6 a detection means 5 of the detection means 5; A constant 1. This is a control pattern generating means that generates a control pattern having a /f type power spectrum, and is composed of, for example, an A/D converter and an amplifier.
以」二の構成において、以下、その動作について説明す
る。The operation of the second configuration will be explained below.
直流電源4から電極2、:3に電圧を供給して61、−
7
1.00μ八〜1mA程度の電流を流し、検出手段5に
よQブロック状フェライト]の両端間に生じる電位差の
ゆらきを検出する。このとき、測定する電位差は周囲の
温度、湿度などの1ゆらぎ」によって微妙に変動するが
、それ以上に、Fe 、Fe間の電子のホッピングに
よる雑音変動として、]/f型のパワースペクトルを持
つ「ゆらぎ」として検出することができる。この電位差
のゆらぎを制御パターン発生」段6により例えばデジタ
ル信弓に変換し、増幅することにより、これを[−1/
f型ゆらぎjを持つ信号源とし、例えば空調における温
度コントロール信号、若しくは扇風機の送風ファンの回
転数コントロール信号、若しくは首振角度コントロール
信号などに重畳することにより、各種機器、装置につい
て「1/f型ゆらぎ」を有する制御を実現することがで
きる。Supplying voltage from the DC power source 4 to the electrodes 2,:3, 61,-
7. A current of about 1.00 μ8 to 1 mA is passed, and the fluctuation in the potential difference generated between the two ends of the Q block-shaped ferrite is detected by the detection means 5. At this time, the potential difference to be measured fluctuates slightly due to fluctuations in ambient temperature, humidity, etc., but moreover, it has a power spectrum of ]/f type due to noise fluctuations due to hopping of electrons between Fe and Fe. It can be detected as "fluctuation". The fluctuation of this potential difference is converted into, for example, a digital bow by the control pattern generation stage 6 and amplified to generate [-1/
By using a signal source with f-type fluctuation j and superimposing it on, for example, a temperature control signal in an air conditioner, a rotation speed control signal of an electric fan, or a swing angle control signal, it is possible to It is possible to realize control with "type fluctuation".
上記制御装置によシ創出した居住空間は、例えば従来例
の一定風量や一定温度を供給する空調設備、若しくは、
ランダムに風量が変わる空調設備等に比べ、極めて自然
空間に近く、快適性を実現することができることが認め
られた。The living space created by the above-mentioned control device is, for example, equipped with conventional air conditioning equipment that supplies a constant air volume and constant temperature, or
It has been recognized that compared to air conditioning equipment that randomly changes the air volume, it is possible to achieve a sense of comfort that is much closer to a natural space.
発明の効果
以上述べたように本発明によれば、フェライトの中を流
れる電流ゆらぎから得られる電圧変動に基づき一定のス
ペクトルを有する制御パターンを発生し、この制御パタ
ーンを情報信号として、空調等の温度、風量、あるいは
湿度等コントロールに利用することができるので、よシ
自然環境に近い居住空間を創り出すことができる。すな
わち、例えば自然風のそよぎに近い送風、温度の変動等
を実現することができるので、極めて心身そう快な居住
空間の創出が可能になシ、機械文明のはぎ捷の中で人間
性の喪失が危惧される昨今において、その意義は大きい
。Effects of the Invention As described above, according to the present invention, a control pattern having a certain spectrum is generated based on the voltage fluctuation obtained from the fluctuation of the current flowing through the ferrite, and this control pattern is used as an information signal to control air conditioning, etc. Since it can be used to control temperature, air volume, humidity, etc., it is possible to create a living space that closely resembles the natural environment. In other words, it is possible, for example, to create ventilation that is close to the breeze of natural wind, temperature fluctuations, etc., making it possible to create a living space that is extremely comfortable both mentally and physically. This is of great significance in these days when people are concerned about this.
図は本発明の一実施例における制御装置を示す概略構成
図である。
1・・ブロック状のフェライト、2.3・電極、4 ・
直流電源、5・・検出手段、6・・制御パターン発生手
段。
3喪藩もThe figure is a schematic configuration diagram showing a control device in an embodiment of the present invention. 1. Block-shaped ferrite, 2.3. Electrode, 4.
DC power supply, 5... detection means, 6... control pattern generation means. 3 mourning clans too
Claims (1)
このブロック状のフェライトに微小電流を流す手段と、
この微小電流により上記ブロック状のフェライトの相異
なる2点間に生じる電位差のゆらぎを検出する手段と、
この検出手段の検出により一定のスペクトルを有する制
御パターンを発生する手段とを備えたことを特徴とする
制御装置。A sintered body or single crystal block-shaped ferrite,
A means for passing a minute current through this block-shaped ferrite,
means for detecting fluctuations in the potential difference generated between two different points of the block-shaped ferrite due to the minute current;
A control device comprising: means for generating a control pattern having a constant spectrum by detection by the detecting means.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63208726A JPH0728177B2 (en) | 1988-08-23 | 1988-08-23 | Control device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63208726A JPH0728177B2 (en) | 1988-08-23 | 1988-08-23 | Control device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0257004A true JPH0257004A (en) | 1990-02-26 |
| JPH0728177B2 JPH0728177B2 (en) | 1995-03-29 |
Family
ID=16561066
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63208726A Expired - Fee Related JPH0728177B2 (en) | 1988-08-23 | 1988-08-23 | Control device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0728177B2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0470954U (en) * | 1990-10-30 | 1992-06-23 | ||
| CN102086880A (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2011-06-08 | 北京长城高腾信息产品有限公司 | Power fan monitoring system and method as well as lottery machine with power fan monitoring system |
| CN111007033A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-04-14 | 温州大学 | Detection method of trace acetylene gas concentration based on fusion of spectral and power spectral features |
-
1988
- 1988-08-23 JP JP63208726A patent/JPH0728177B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0470954U (en) * | 1990-10-30 | 1992-06-23 | ||
| CN102086880A (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2011-06-08 | 北京长城高腾信息产品有限公司 | Power fan monitoring system and method as well as lottery machine with power fan monitoring system |
| CN111007033A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-04-14 | 温州大学 | Detection method of trace acetylene gas concentration based on fusion of spectral and power spectral features |
| CN111007033B (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2022-08-30 | 温州大学 | Trace acetylene gas concentration detection method based on spectrum and power spectrum feature fusion |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0728177B2 (en) | 1995-03-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |