JPH0260754A - Ink jet printing device - Google Patents
Ink jet printing deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0260754A JPH0260754A JP21275988A JP21275988A JPH0260754A JP H0260754 A JPH0260754 A JP H0260754A JP 21275988 A JP21275988 A JP 21275988A JP 21275988 A JP21275988 A JP 21275988A JP H0260754 A JPH0260754 A JP H0260754A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ink
- film
- cylinder
- printing
- absorber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/135—Nozzles
- B41J2/14—Structure thereof only for on-demand ink jet heads
- B41J2/14016—Structure of bubble jet print heads
- B41J2/14161—Structure having belt or drum with holes filled with ink
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/135—Nozzles
- B41J2/165—Prevention or detection of nozzle clogging, e.g. cleaning, capping or moistening for nozzles
- B41J2/16517—Cleaning of print head nozzles
- B41J2/16552—Cleaning of print head nozzles using cleaning fluids
Landscapes
- Ink Jet (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この発明は、多数の微細孔を有する無端状フィルムと、
前記孔にインクを供給するインク吸収体と、前記フィル
ムの一面に接し前記孔に保持されたインクを前記孔から
被転写物に転写させるサーマルヘッドとを備えた記録装
置の、特にフィルム及びサーマルヘッドの周辺のクリー
ニング機構に関する。〔発明の概要〕
インク塗布部とウオッシャ−液塗布部を併設。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] This invention provides an endless film having a large number of micropores,
In particular, a film and a thermal head of a recording device including an ink absorber that supplies ink to the holes, and a thermal head that contacts one side of the film and transfers the ink held in the holes from the holes to a transfer object. Regarding the cleaning mechanism around the. [Summary of the invention] An ink application section and a washer liquid application section are installed together.
ブーりの正逆転により印字とクリーニングを行うもので
ある。Printing and cleaning are performed by forward and reverse rotation of the boot.
従来サーマルヘッドと多数の微細孔が形成されたインク
フィルムとにより構成され、インクフィルムに保持され
たインクをサーマルヘッドにより加熱することでインク
を瞬間的に気化させ、インク内に生じた気泡の圧力によ
りインクを噴出させて記録を行う記録装置のインク塗布
機構としては、インク容器にプーリを埋設して直接フィ
ルム微細孔内に収納させる方法と、前記インク容器のイ
ンクをインク吸収体に吸収させ、前記インク吸収体をフ
ィルムと接触させることによりフィルム微細孔内にイン
クを収納させる方法があった。Conventionally, the ink is composed of a thermal head and an ink film in which many micropores are formed, and the ink held in the ink film is heated by the thermal head to instantly vaporize the ink. The ink application mechanism of a recording device that performs recording by ejecting ink may include a method in which a pulley is embedded in an ink container and stored directly in the film micropores, and a method in which the ink in the ink container is absorbed by an ink absorber to absorb the ink. There has been a method in which ink is accommodated within the film's micropores by bringing an absorber into contact with the film.
従来の記録装置は以上のように構成されているので、被
記録用紙に記録を行うには前記インク容器またはインク
吸収体とを備えているため、特にインク吸収体方式の場
合にインクの蒸発・乾燥等によりインクを媒体として前
記インク吸収体がフィルムに接着する場合があり、一定
時間経過後の再印字時にはフィルム破を員の恐れがあっ
た。Conventional recording apparatuses are configured as described above, and in order to perform recording on recording paper, they are equipped with the ink container or ink absorber, so especially in the case of the ink absorber method, ink evaporation and Due to drying or the like, the ink absorber may adhere to the film using the ink as a medium, and there is a fear that the film may break when reprinting after a certain period of time has elapsed.
この発明の目的は、上達の従来の問題点を解決するため
になされたもので、非印字時にフィルム及ヒサーマルヘ
ソド周辺のインクのクリーニングを行うインクジェット
用クリーニングカセットを提供することにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide an inkjet cleaning cassette that cleans ink around the film and the thermal head during non-printing.
この発明に係わるインクジェット用クリーニングカセッ
トは、前記インク吸収体部とウオッシャ−液吸収体部を
フィルムとの摩擦により角度を替えることにより、フィ
ルムと接触し、フィルム及びサーマルヘッド周辺のイン
クのクリーニングを行うものである。In the inkjet cleaning cassette according to the present invention, the ink absorber section and the washer liquid absorber section are brought into contact with the film by changing the angle of the washer liquid absorber section through friction with the film, thereby cleaning ink around the film and the thermal head. It is something.
本発明によれば、カセットをサーマルヘッドの載置しで
ある記録部移動台(図示せず)に装着した際は、2個の
ガイドローラに張架された微細孔フィルムは、前記サー
マルヘッドを中心としてインク塗布部とウオッシャ−液
塗布部は外筒を介して接触した状態である。印字時はフ
ィルム移動による摩擦のためインク塗布部のインク吸収
体が前記フィルムと接触してフィルムの微細孔にインク
を供給し印字が行える。非印字時はフィルムを反対方向
に移動させ、ウオッシャ−液塗布部をフィルムと接触さ
せるようにし、フィルム及びフィルムに付着したクリー
ニング液によってサーマルヘッド周辺のクリーニングが
行われる。According to the present invention, when the cassette is mounted on the recording unit moving table (not shown) on which the thermal head is mounted, the microporous film stretched between the two guide rollers moves the thermal head. At the center, the ink application section and the washer liquid application section are in contact with each other via the outer cylinder. During printing, due to friction caused by film movement, the ink absorber in the ink application section comes into contact with the film, supplying ink to the fine pores of the film, and printing can be performed. When not printing, the film is moved in the opposite direction so that the washer liquid application portion comes into contact with the film, and the area around the thermal head is cleaned by the film and the cleaning liquid adhering to the film.
以下、図面と共に本発明によるインクジェット用力セン
トの好適な実施例について説明する。第1図は本発明に
よるインクジェット用カセントを示す上面断面図であり
、全体が箱型をなすケース1はカセット弐に形成されて
おり、記録装置本体キャリッジ(図示せず)に着脱自在
に設けられるものである。このケースlの先端には開口
部2が形成され、インク供給部3とウオッシャ−液供給
部4が埋設され、インク吸収体6に前記インク供給部、
の液体インクが含浸され、ウオッシャ−液吸収体7にウ
オッシャ−液供給部のウオッシャ−液が含浸されている
。インク吸収体6及びウオッシャ−液吸収体7は筒8に
挟持され、切り欠いた部分にインク吸収体6.ウオッシ
ャ−液吸収体7の一部が露出されており、インク供給部
3.ウォフシャー液供給部4のそれぞれ一端に回動自在
に装着されている。筒8の表面は無数の孔が形成され、
インク供給部3とウオッシャ−液供給部4からインク吸
収体6.ウオッシャ−液吸収体7への液の侵出を円滑に
行っている。また、筒8の一部にストッパー兼バネフッ
ク9が形成され、非印字時はバネ10の圧力により筒8
が回動し、切り欠いた部分がインク供給部3及びウオッ
シャ−液供給部4方向に密封された状態となる。 ケー
スl内にはプーリ12が回転自在に設けられている。こ
のプーリ12には第1図で示すように多数の小孔(孔の
径が約10〜200μm)を有する金属または有機材料
からなる柔軟な無端状フィルム11が回送可能に設けら
れており、このフィルム11は前記ケース1の開口部2
の両端部に形成された一対のガイドローラ14に張架さ
れている。前記フィルム1は多数の微細孔がそのフィル
ム11の長手方向に一定の長さで集団的に形成されてい
る。前記ブー1月2はケース1の前記プーリ12の中心
部を穿設し回動自在に遊嵌支持されている。又、プーリ
の中心部は内歯車状に形成されており記録装置本体キャ
リッジ(図示せず)駆動軸と噛合し回動するものである
。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Preferred embodiments of the inkjet power cent according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a top sectional view showing an inkjet cassette according to the present invention. A case 1 having a box-like shape as a whole is formed on the second cassette, and is detachably attached to a carriage (not shown) of the recording apparatus main body. It is something. An opening 2 is formed at the tip of the case l, in which an ink supply section 3 and a washer liquid supply section 4 are buried, and the ink supply section and the ink supply section are embedded in the ink absorber 6.
The washer liquid absorber 7 is impregnated with the washer liquid from the washer liquid supply section. The ink absorber 6 and the washer liquid absorber 7 are held in a cylinder 8, and the ink absorber 6. A part of the washer liquid absorber 7 is exposed, and the ink supply section 3. They are rotatably attached to one end of each Wofsher liquid supply section 4. Countless holes are formed on the surface of the cylinder 8,
An ink absorber 6. The liquid leaks into the washer liquid absorber 7 smoothly. In addition, a stopper/spring hook 9 is formed in a part of the tube 8, and when not printing, the pressure of the spring 10 is applied to the tube 8.
rotates, and the cutout portion becomes sealed in the direction of the ink supply section 3 and the washer fluid supply section 4. A pulley 12 is rotatably provided within the case l. As shown in FIG. 1, this pulley 12 is provided with a flexible endless film 11 made of a metal or organic material having a large number of small holes (the diameter of the holes is approximately 10 to 200 μm), and is removable. The film 11 is attached to the opening 2 of the case 1.
It is stretched around a pair of guide rollers 14 formed at both ends of the. The film 1 has a large number of micropores formed collectively with a constant length in the longitudinal direction of the film 11. The boot 2 is formed in the center of the pulley 12 of the case 1 and is rotatably supported with a loose fit. Further, the center portion of the pulley is formed in the shape of an internal gear, and rotates while meshing with the drive shaft of the recording apparatus main body carriage (not shown).
印字中は無端状フィルム11が前記ケース1の開口部2
の両端部に形成された一対のガイドローラ14に張架さ
れた状態で矢印A方向に移動するために、インク供給部
3の筒8がバネ10の弾性力に抗してフィルム11との
摩擦により回動し、インク吸収体6の露出された部分が
フィルム11と接触される状態となる。そして、さらに
回動しようとしてもストッパー兼バネフック9ガストツ
パーとしてインク供給部又はウオッシャ−液供給部のケ
ース内壁に当接し、回動はされず、接触状態は保持され
る。During printing, the endless film 11 closes to the opening 2 of the case 1.
In order to move in the direction of arrow A while being stretched between a pair of guide rollers 14 formed at both ends of the ink supply section 3, the tube 8 of the ink supply section 3 resists the elastic force of the spring 10 and generates friction with the film 11. The exposed portion of the ink absorber 6 is brought into contact with the film 11. Even if the stopper/spring hook 9 tries to rotate further, it comes into contact with the inner wall of the case of the ink supply section or the washer liquid supply section as a gas stopper, and the contact state is maintained without further rotation.
印字後またはクリーニングを行う場合は、プーリ12を
第1図(b)の矢印B方向に回転させることにより、ウ
オッシャ−液供給部4の筒8が無端状フィルム11との
摩擦によりインク供給部3の筒と同様の動作で回動し、
ウオッシャ−液吸収体7の筒が露出してフィルム11と
接触し、一方、インク供給部3の筒は逆回転してインク
供給部3内に密封された状態となり、ウオッシャ−液の
みが無端状フィルム11に供給されクリーニングが行わ
れる。After printing or when cleaning is performed, by rotating the pulley 12 in the direction of arrow B in FIG. It rotates in the same way as the cylinder,
The cylinder of the washer liquid absorber 7 is exposed and comes into contact with the film 11, while the cylinder of the ink supply section 3 rotates in the opposite direction and becomes sealed inside the ink supply section 3, so that only the washer liquid is left in an endless state. The film 11 is supplied and cleaned.
以上のようにこの発明によれば、記録用紙に印字した後
、長い間装置しておいても、特に人の手を煩わせること
なくカセット本体のフィルム及びサーマルヘッド周辺に
付着したインクのクリーニングが行え、かつカセット本
体内インクの乾燥も防止できる等諸々の効果が奏させる
。As described above, according to the present invention, even if the device is left in use for a long time after printing on recording paper, ink attached to the film of the cassette body and around the thermal head can be cleaned without any special human intervention. In addition, various effects such as being able to prevent the ink inside the cassette body from drying out can be achieved.
また、この発明のカセットを3個あるいは4個組み合わ
せることにより、カラ一対応も可能である。Further, by combining three or four cassettes of the present invention, it is possible to provide one color.
第1図fat、 (blはこの発明のカセット本体を上
から見た断面図、第2図はカセット本体外観斜視図、第
3図は従来方式のインク塗布部の分解斜視図である。
カセット本体
インク供給部
ウオッシャ−液供給部
インク吸収体
ウオッシャ−液吸収体
フィルム
サーマルへソド
以上Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the cassette main body of the present invention viewed from above, Fig. 2 is an external perspective view of the cassette main body, and Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a conventional ink applying section. Ink supply part washer liquid supply part ink absorber washer liquid absorber film thermal
Claims (1)
の前記微細孔内にインクを供給するインク吸収体と、前
記フィルムの一平面に接し、前記微細孔に保持されたイ
ンクを被転写物に転写させるサーマルヘッドとを備えた
記録装置において、前記インク吸収体に近接してウォッ
シャー液吸収体を設け、前記フィルムの一方向回転でイ
ンクを供給すると共に、他方向回転で前記フィルムに付
着したインクを洗浄する事を特徴とするインクジェット
プリンタ。An endless film having a large number of micropores, an ink absorber that supplies ink into the micropores of the film, and an ink absorber that is in contact with one plane of the film and transfers the ink held in the micropores to a transfer object. In a recording apparatus equipped with a thermal head, a washer liquid absorber is provided in proximity to the ink absorber, and the ink is supplied by rotating the film in one direction, and the ink attached to the film is removed by rotating in the other direction. An inkjet printer that is washable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP21275988A JPH0260754A (en) | 1988-08-26 | 1988-08-26 | Ink jet printing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP21275988A JPH0260754A (en) | 1988-08-26 | 1988-08-26 | Ink jet printing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0260754A true JPH0260754A (en) | 1990-03-01 |
Family
ID=16627935
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP21275988A Pending JPH0260754A (en) | 1988-08-26 | 1988-08-26 | Ink jet printing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0260754A (en) |
-
1988
- 1988-08-26 JP JP21275988A patent/JPH0260754A/en active Pending
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