JPH0270692A - Hook - Google Patents
HookInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0270692A JPH0270692A JP21852788A JP21852788A JPH0270692A JP H0270692 A JPH0270692 A JP H0270692A JP 21852788 A JP21852788 A JP 21852788A JP 21852788 A JP21852788 A JP 21852788A JP H0270692 A JPH0270692 A JP H0270692A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hook
- towed object
- towing
- towed
- traction force
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 4
Landscapes
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
- Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、重量物をロープ等によって牽引する場合に牽
引物あるいは被牽引物とロープ等の間を中継するために
用いるフックの改良に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an improvement in a hook used for relaying between a towed object or an object to be towed and a rope when a heavy object is towed by a rope or the like.
従来のフックは例えば第1図に示すような形状であり、
鉤部の内周縁の輪郭が殆どU字形であるかわずかに先端
側が窄まったU字形である。このようなフックでは、牽
引中にロープ等が切れた場合には、牽引力の反作用によ
ってこのフックが牽引物あるいは被牽引物から容易に外
れて外側方向、即ち牽引物あるいは被牽引物の方に勢い
よく飛び出し、牽引物あるいは被牽引物あるいはその付
近の器物等を破…する危険があった。For example, a conventional hook has a shape as shown in Fig. 1,
The outline of the inner peripheral edge of the hook is almost U-shaped, or U-shaped with a slightly narrowed tip. With such a hook, if the rope breaks during towing, the hook will easily detach from the towed object or towed object due to the reaction of the traction force, and the hook will be forced outward, that is, toward the towed object or towed object. There was a danger that the vehicle could easily fly out and damage the towed object, the towed object, or nearby property.
従来のフックにおいても、容易に外れないように、鉤の
開口部にビン等によるストッパー手段を設けたものがあ
るが、牽引中にロープ等が切れたときのフックの運動量
は非常に大きいので、そのようなストッパー手段は容易
に破壊されてしまい、殆どフック飛び出し防止の役には
立たない。Some conventional hooks are equipped with a stopper such as a bottle at the opening of the hook to prevent them from coming off easily, but the momentum of the hook is extremely large when the rope breaks during towing. Such stopper means are easily destroyed and are of little use in preventing the hook from popping out.
また、ストッパー手段を余り頑強なものにすると、フッ
クが必要以上に大きくなり、また掛は外しなどの使い勝
手が悪くなる。Furthermore, if the stopper means is made too strong, the hook will become larger than necessary, and it will be difficult to use the hook for unhooking.
本発明はこのような欠点を解消したを用なフックを提供
するものである。The present invention provides a hook that overcomes these drawbacks.
本発明においては、この問題点をフックの鉤部の内周縁
基部側のフックの牽引力の方向上に受止部を設けること
によって解決する。In the present invention, this problem is solved by providing a receiving portion in the direction of the traction force of the hook on the base side of the inner peripheral edge of the hook portion of the hook.
以下に本発明の1実施例を示した図を参照して本発明の
詳細な説明する。The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to figures showing one embodiment of the present invention.
第2図においてlはフックの鉤部、2はロープ等を2止
する環状基部である。、7!はフックに掛かる牽引力の
方向を示す。In FIG. 2, l is the hook portion of the hook, and 2 is an annular base portion for securing a rope or the like. , 7! indicates the direction of the traction force on the hook.
3は鉤部lの内周に設けた牽引物あるいは被牽引物の掛
は止め部を受は止める受止部である。この受止部3はフ
ックの牽引力の方向l上に位置するように設ける。形状
は第1図に示すように、基部側に円弧状に凹んだ形状が
最も好ましいが、第3図に示すように直線的に内側に切
れ込むように牽引力の方向lに対して傾斜していても良
く、また第4図に示すように直線的に牽引力の方向lに
対して直角に交差するものであってもよい。Reference numeral 3 designates a receiving portion provided on the inner periphery of the hook portion 1 for receiving a hooking portion of a towed object or a towed object. This receiving portion 3 is provided so as to be located in the direction l of the traction force of the hook. As for the shape, as shown in Fig. 1, it is most preferable to have an arcuate concave shape on the base side, but as shown in Fig. 3, it is inclined in the direction of the traction force so as to cut linearly inward. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 4, it may be linear and intersect at right angles to the direction l of the traction force.
受止部3の表面は平面である必要はなく、鉤部lの断面
形状と同じあるいはそれに近い断面形状であってよい。The surface of the receiving portion 3 does not need to be flat, and may have a cross-sectional shape that is the same as or close to the cross-sectional shape of the hook portion l.
フック使用時に緊張しているロープ等が切れると、フッ
クは切断点と反対方向に、鉤部を前にして牽引力の方向
lに沿って飛び出す、そのとき、従来のフ、、りである
と牽引物あるいは被牽引物の繋止部が一旦鉤部内周にぶ
つかるけれどもフックはその衝突によって多少方向が変
えられるだけで飛行を止められることなく、その繋止部
から外れて切断点とは反対の方向に飛び出してその方向
にある牽引物あるいは被牽引物の他の部位や別の器物を
破損することになる。When a rope under tension breaks when using a hook, the hook will fly out in the direction opposite to the cutting point, with the hook in front, in the direction of the traction force. Although the anchoring part of the object or towed object once collides with the inner periphery of the hook, the hook only changes its direction slightly due to the collision, without stopping its flight, and detaches from the anchoring part and flies in the opposite direction from the cutting point. The object may fly out and damage other parts of the towed or towed object or other property in that direction.
しかるに本発明のフックにおいては、ロープ等が切断し
てフックが切断点と反対方向に牽引力の方向lに沿って
飛び出すと牽引物あるいは被牽引物の繋止部は受止部3
に衝突し、それによづて殆どその飛行を止められ、フッ
クが牽引物あるいは被牽引物の繋止部から外れて飛び出
すことはない。また場合によってフックが牽引物あるい
は被牽引物の繋止部から外れたとしても、飛行の勢いが
弱められてしまうので、他の部位あるいは別の器物を破
損するおそれは全く無い。However, in the hook of the present invention, when the rope or the like is cut and the hook pops out in the direction opposite to the cutting point along the direction of traction force l, the anchoring part of the towed object or the towed object is connected to the receiving part 3.
, thereby almost stopping its flight and preventing the hook from breaking free from its attachment to the towing or towed object. Furthermore, even if the hook becomes detached from the anchoring part of the towed object or the towed object, the momentum of the flight is weakened, so there is no risk of damaging other parts or objects.
本発明におけるフックの素材は、従来のフックにおける
と全く同じであってよいことは勿論である。Of course, the material of the hook in the present invention may be exactly the same as that in the conventional hook.
また受止部を除いて鉤部、基部は常套のフックの形状と
同様であってよい。Moreover, the hook part and the base part may have the same shape as a conventional hook except for the receiving part.
第1図は従来のフックの正面図、第2図は本発明による
フックの1実施例の正面図、第3図は本発明の第2図と
は別の実施例の正面図、第4図は本発明の更に別の実施
例の正面図である。
1・・・鉤部
2・・・環状基部
3・・・受止部
l・・・牽引力の方向
昆1図FIG. 1 is a front view of a conventional hook, FIG. 2 is a front view of an embodiment of the hook according to the present invention, FIG. 3 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention different from FIG. 2, and FIG. FIG. 3 is a front view of yet another embodiment of the present invention. 1...Hook part 2...Annular base 3...Receiving part l...Direction of traction force Figure 1
Claims (4)
受止部を設けたことを特徴とするフック。(1) A hook characterized in that a receiving portion is provided on the inner peripheral edge base side of the hook portion in the direction of the traction force of the hook.
(1)のフック。(2) The hook according to claim (1), wherein the receiving portion has an arcuate shape recessed toward the base side.
る請求項(1)のフック。(3) The hook according to claim (1), wherein the receiving portion intersects substantially perpendicularly to the direction of the traction force.
に深く入り込むように傾斜している請求項(1)のフッ
ク。(4) The hook according to claim (1), wherein the receiving portion is inclined so as to penetrate deeply into the opposite side of the opening with respect to the direction of the traction force.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP21852788A JPH0270692A (en) | 1988-09-02 | 1988-09-02 | Hook |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP21852788A JPH0270692A (en) | 1988-09-02 | 1988-09-02 | Hook |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0270692A true JPH0270692A (en) | 1990-03-09 |
Family
ID=16721325
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP21852788A Pending JPH0270692A (en) | 1988-09-02 | 1988-09-02 | Hook |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0270692A (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5191380A (en) * | 1975-02-04 | 1976-08-10 | ||
| JPS52153561A (en) * | 1976-06-16 | 1977-12-20 | Erlau Ag Eisen Drahtwerk | Hook |
-
1988
- 1988-09-02 JP JP21852788A patent/JPH0270692A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5191380A (en) * | 1975-02-04 | 1976-08-10 | ||
| JPS52153561A (en) * | 1976-06-16 | 1977-12-20 | Erlau Ag Eisen Drahtwerk | Hook |
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