JPH0278445A - Movable grain drying equipment - Google Patents
Movable grain drying equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0278445A JPH0278445A JP22954888A JP22954888A JPH0278445A JP H0278445 A JPH0278445 A JP H0278445A JP 22954888 A JP22954888 A JP 22954888A JP 22954888 A JP22954888 A JP 22954888A JP H0278445 A JPH0278445 A JP H0278445A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cooling tank
- frame
- weighing machine
- vertical grain
- sorting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 28
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021329 brown rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001234 light alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、移動式穀物乾燥施設に係るものである。[Detailed description of the invention] (Industrial application field) The present invention relates to a mobile grain drying facility.
(従来技術)
従来公知の穀物乾燥施設は、複数台の乾燥機の近傍に、
該乾燥機より取出された乾燥穀物を収容するタンクと、
該タンク内で放冷した穀物を籾摺する籾摺機と、該籾摺
米を選別計量する選別計量機とを所定の工場内に不動構
造に設置した構成である。(Prior Art) A conventionally known grain drying facility has a plurality of dryers in the vicinity of
a tank containing dried grains taken out from the dryer;
A huller that hulls the grain that has been left to cool in the tank, and a sorting and weighing machine that sorts and weighs the hulled rice are installed in a predetermined factory in an immovable structure.
(発明が解決しようとする課題)
前記公知構造のものは、その地域で収穫期のみ使用され
るから、
a、利用期間が短かい。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) The known structure described above is used only during the harvest season in the region, so: a. The period of use is short.
b、コスト高になる。b.The cost will be high.
C,メンテナスが面倒である。C. Maintenance is troublesome.
d、利用が簡単でない。d. It is not easy to use.
という課題がある。There is a problem.
よって本発明は、移動式の穀物乾燥施設とし前記課題を
解決したものである。Therefore, the present invention solves the above problems by providing a mobile grain drying facility.
(課題を解決するための手段)
本発明は、牽引車1の後部に結合するヒツチ3とタイヤ
4を有するフレーム5上に、乾燥機6と、放冷タンク1
2と、籾摺機15と、乾燥機6から放冷タンク12に至
る搬送コンベア10と垂直揚穀筒11及び誘導パイプ1
3と、選別計量機!6とを設け、前記垂1a揚−?!筒
11及び誘導パイプ13は起伏自在とし、前記放冷タン
ク12の上部は着脱自在とし、前記選別針1)機16は
移動後フレーム5外に設置して使用するようにした移動
式穀物乾燥施設の構成としたものである。(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention provides a dryer 6 and a cooling tank 1 on a frame 5 having a hitch 3 and tires 4 coupled to the rear part of a tow vehicle 1.
2, a huller 15, a conveyor 10 from the dryer 6 to the cooling tank 12, a vertical grain lifting cylinder 11, and a guide pipe 1.
3. Sorting and weighing machine! 6, and the above-mentioned 1a-? ! The cylinder 11 and the guide pipe 13 are movable up and down, the upper part of the cooling tank 12 is detachable, and the sorting needle 1) machine 16 is installed outside the frame 5 after being moved. The structure is as follows.
(実施例)
本発明の一実施例を図面により説明すると、1は牽引車
、2は移動式乾燥施設であり、牽引車1の後部に移動式
乾燥施設2を結合し、牽引車lを運搬することにより所
望の位置に運搬して随時使用できるようにする。(Embodiment) An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 is a towing vehicle, and 2 is a mobile drying facility. The mobile drying facility 2 is connected to the rear of the towing vehicle 1, and the towing vehicle l is transported. This allows it to be transported to a desired location and used at any time.
移動式乾燥施設2は牽引車lの後部に結合するヒツチ3
とタイヤ4を有する。5はそのフレームで、フレーム5
上には乾燥機6を複数台載置する。The mobile drying facility 2 is a hitch 3 connected to the rear of the towing vehicle 1.
and tires 4. 5 is that frame, frame 5
A plurality of dryers 6 are placed on top.
7は乾燥機6の張込ホー2パーで、それぞれの張込ホッ
パー7に張込まれた穀物を乾燥機6により循環乾燥する
。8は張込兼循環昇降機である。7 is a loading hopper 2 of the dryer 6, and the grains loaded in each loading hopper 7 are circulated and dried by the dryer 6. 8 is a tensioning and circulation elevator.
9は所望回数循環した穀物を取出す取出タンク、 10
は搬送コンベアで、搬送コンベア10の後端には、垂直
揚穀筒11を設ける。 12は放冷タンクである。9 is a take-out tank for taking out grains that have been circulated a desired number of times; 10
is a conveyor, and a vertical grain lifting cylinder 11 is provided at the rear end of the conveyor 10. 12 is a cooling tank.
13は垂直揚穀筒11から放冷タンク12に至る誘導パ
イプである。Reference numeral 13 is a guide pipe extending from the vertical grain lifting cylinder 11 to the cooling tank 12.
前記移動式乾燥施設2は道路を移動するから。This is because the mobile drying facility 2 moves along the road.
法令の定めるところにより高さは制限され、制限内で前
記移動式乾燥施設2の天井を天井板14により包囲する
。The height is limited by law, and the ceiling of the mobile drying facility 2 is surrounded by the ceiling board 14 within the limit.
前記垂直揚穀筒11.放冷タンク12、誘導パイプ13
は、いずれも天井板14より高くなるので、垂直揚穀筒
11は第3図のように起伏自在とする。The vertical grain lifting cylinder 11. Cooling tank 12, induction pipe 13
Since both are higher than the ceiling plate 14, the vertical grain lifting cylinder 11 can be raised and lowered as shown in FIG.
そのとき、誘導パイプ13も折畳めるようにする。At that time, the guide pipe 13 is also made foldable.
放冷タンク12の上半分は、容積確保のため天井板14
よりも上方に突出するので、分割形成し、移動の場合は
第3図のように反転して重合収納する。The upper half of the cooling tank 12 is covered with a ceiling plate 14 to ensure volume.
Since it protrudes upwards, it is formed separately, and when moved, it is inverted and stored in a stacked manner as shown in Fig. 3.
前記乾燥機6は風雨より保護するため、外装パネルを軽
合金とし、メンテナンスの為、着脱可能な6面構造とす
る。The dryer 6 has an exterior panel made of light alloy to protect it from wind and rain, and has a six-sided structure that is removable for maintenance.
前記放冷タンク12の下方には、籾摺機15をE(ける
。前記籾摺機15までは前記フレーム5上に取付けられ
るが1選別計量機16はフレーム5より外して、機外に
設置する構造とする。17はイ4縮自在のアコーディオ
ン、18は蓮搬用軽トラック、I9はベルトコンベア、
20は廂、21はアウトリガ−1ηは倉庫、nは乾燥サ
イロである。A hulling machine 15 is placed below the cooling tank 12. The hulling machine 15 is installed on the frame 5, but the first sorting and weighing machine 16 is removed from the frame 5 and installed outside the machine. 17 is a 4-retractable accordion, 18 is a light truck for transporting lotus, I9 is a belt conveyor,
20 is the floor, 21 is the outrigger, 1η is the warehouse, and n is the drying silo.
(作用) 次に作用を述べる。(effect) Next, we will discuss the effect.
廂20を引Eげて張込ホッパー7を露出し、迎搬用軽ト
ラック18により収穫した穀物を張込ホッパー7に供給
すると、張込兼循環昇降機8により揚穀され、乾燥機6
で循環乾燥される。When the legs 20 are pulled back to expose the stake hopper 7 and the harvested grains are supplied to the stake hopper 7 by the pick-up light truck 18, the grains are hoisted by the stake and circulation elevator 8, and then transferred to the dryer 6.
It is circulated and dried.
乾燥した穀物は、取出タンク9より搬送コンベア10に
取出され、唾直揚穀筒11より誘導パイプ13を介して
放冷タンク12に収納され、籾摺機15で籾摺され、フ
レーム5外の選別計量機16で選別計量袋詰めされる0
袋詰めされたものはベルトコンベア19で搬送され、倉
庫ηに格納される。The dried grains are taken out from the takeout tank 9 to the conveyor 10, stored in the cooling tank 12 through the direct lift grain cylinder 11 via the guide pipe 13, hulled by the huller 15, and then removed from the frame 5. 0 is sorted and weighed and packed into bags by the sorting and weighing machine 16
The bagged items are transported by a belt conveyor 19 and stored in a warehouse η.
計 前記の作業が終了したら、垂直揚穀筒1!を横
′ に倒し、誘導パイプ13を外し、放冷タング1
2の: 上半分を、第3図のように反転して重合収納
し、1 他の位置に移動して作業を繰返す。Total After completing the above work, vertically lift grain cylinder 1! Lay it sideways, remove the guide pipe 13, and remove the cooling tongue 1.
Step 2: Invert the upper half as shown in Figure 3 and store it in a stacked manner. 1. Move to another position and repeat the process.
(効果)
従来公知の穀物乾燥施設は、複数台の乾燥機の近傍に、
該乾燥機より取出された乾燥穀物を収容するタンクと、
該タンク内で放冷した穀物を籾摺する籾摺機と、該籾摺
米を選別計量する1 選別計量機とを所定の工場内に
不動構造に設置した構成である。(Effects) Conventionally known grain drying facilities have a
a tank containing dried grains taken out from the dryer;
A huller for hulling the grain that has been left to cool in the tank, and a sorting and weighing machine for sorting and weighing the hulled rice are installed in a fixed structure in a predetermined factory.
゛ 前記公知構造のものは、その地域で収穫期のみ使
用されるから。゛ Those with the above-mentioned known structure are used only during the harvest season in the region.
′ a−3利用期間が短かい。′ a-3 The period of use is short.
b、コスト高になる。b.The cost will be high.
; C,メンテナスが面倒である。; C. Maintenance is troublesome.
゛ d、利用が簡単でない。゛ d. It is not easy to use.
という課題がある。There is a problem.
しかるに本発明は、牽引車1の後部に結合するヒツチ3
とタイヤ4を有するフレーム5上に、乾燥機6と、放冷
タンク12と、籾摺機15と、乾燥機6から放冷タンク
臣に至る搬送コンベア10と垂直揚穀筒11及び誘導パ
イプ13と、選別計に機16とを設け、前記垂直揚穀筒
11及び誘導パイプ13は起伏自在とし、前記放冷タン
ク12の上部は着脱自在とし1前記選別計量機!6は移
動後フレーム5外に設置して使用するようにした移動式
穀物乾燥施設の構成としたものであるから。However, in the present invention, the hitch 3 coupled to the rear part of the towing vehicle 1 is
On a frame 5 having tires 4, there is a dryer 6, a cooling tank 12, a huller 15, a conveyor 10 from the dryer 6 to the cooling tank, a vertical grain stack 11, and a guide pipe 13. and a sorting machine 16, the vertical grain lifting cylinder 11 and the guide pipe 13 can be raised and lowered freely, and the upper part of the cooling tank 12 is detachable. 6 is a mobile grain drying facility that is installed outside the frame 5 after being moved.
■ 牽引車1により移動できるから、刈取り時期の異な
る地域間で使用でき、籾乾燥においても年間2回以上の
利用が可能になり、据置型の2倍の償却ができ、コスト
ダウンできる。■ Since it can be moved by the tow vehicle 1, it can be used between regions with different reaping seasons, it can be used more than once a year for paddy drying, and it can be depreciated twice as much as a stationary type, reducing costs.
■ 米麦両用にすれば3回以上使用できる。■ If you use both rice and wheat, you can use it more than 3 times.
(3) リースにすれば塵室のイニシャル資本減少に
役立つ。(3) Leasing will help reduce the initial capital of the dust room.
<4) 農協の倉庫前等に設置すると、米の横持ちが
便利である。<4) If installed in front of an agricultural cooperative's warehouse, it will be convenient to carry rice horizontally.
(Φ 利用が増加しているライスセンターまたは乾燥サ
イロ乙に臨時に設置でき対応できる。(Φ Can be temporarily installed at rice centers or drying silos where usage is increasing.
〈Φ 移動式乾燥施設2は牽引車1の後部に結合し、牽
引車lにより移動できるから、移動式乾燥施設2を1か
所に集合させてメンテナンスをできるから、メンテナン
スの効率アップおよびコストダウンできる。〈Φ Since the mobile drying facility 2 is connected to the rear of the towing vehicle 1 and can be moved by the towing vehicle 1, the mobile drying facility 2 can be assembled in one place for maintenance, improving maintenance efficiency and reducing costs. can.
■ 塵室の庭先に設置でき、袋詰めした玄米を納屋にベ
ルトコンベア19により搬送し収納できる。■ It can be installed in the garden of the dust room, and bagged brown rice can be transported and stored in the barn by the belt conveyor 19.
・j) 籾貯蔵者に安価な乾燥サイロnを提供し、本装
置により運搬すればよく、籾貯蔵乾燥施設が不要になり
、コストダウンが図れる。・j) It is sufficient to provide inexpensive drying silos to paddy storage operators and transport the paddy using this device, eliminating the need for paddy storage and drying facilities and reducing costs.
(Φ 乾燥ユニットのみをフレーム5に載置した場合は
、水分仕上までを行ない、その後所望場所に運搬できる
。(Φ If only the drying unit is placed on the frame 5, the drying unit can be finished with moisture and then transported to the desired location.
という効果を奏する。This effect is achieved.
第1図、第2図は移動式乾燥施設の使用状態図、第3図
は移動式乾燥施設の移動状態図、第4図は第2実施例図
、第5図は移動式乾燥施設の側面図である。
符号の説明
1・・・牽引車、2・・・移動式乾燥施設、3・・・ヒ
ツチ、4・・・タイヤ、5・・・フレーム、6・・・乾
燥機。
7・・・張込ホッパー、8・・・張込兼循環昇降機、9
・・・取出タンク、lO・・・搬送コンベアで、11・
・・垂直揚穀筒、12・・・放冷タンク、13・・・誘
導パイプ、14・・・天井板、15・・・籾摺機、16
・・・選別計量機、17・・・アコーディオン、18・
・・運搬用軽トラツク、19・・・ベルトコンベア、冗
・・・廂、21・・・アウトリガ−1η・・・倉庫、2
3・・・乾燥サイロ。
第2図
第3図
手続補正書(醗)
昭和63年10月24日
特許庁長官 吉 1)文 毅 殿
1、 ・11件の表示
昭和63年 特許類 東22954’ 8号2″10
′称 移動式穀物乾燥施設
3、補正をする者
事件との関係 特許出願人
住 所 山形県天童市大字天童甲813番地の17
名 称 株式会社 白木製作所
代表者 山 本 惣 −
4、代理人
6、捕正により増加する発明請求項の数
削第2図
第3図Figures 1 and 2 are usage state diagrams of the mobile drying facility, Figure 3 is a diagram of the movement state of the mobile drying facility, Figure 4 is a diagram of the second embodiment, and Figure 5 is a side view of the mobile drying facility. It is a diagram. Explanation of symbols 1... Towing vehicle, 2... Mobile drying facility, 3... Hitachi, 4... Tire, 5... Frame, 6... Dryer. 7... Staking hopper, 8... Staking and circulation elevator, 9
...take-out tank, lO...transfer conveyor, 11.
... Vertical grain lifting cylinder, 12 ... Cooling tank, 13 ... Guidance pipe, 14 ... Ceiling plate, 15 ... Husking machine, 16
... Sorting and weighing machine, 17... Accordion, 18.
...Light transport truck, 19...Belt conveyor, redundant...21...Outrigger-1η...Warehouse, 2
3...Drying silo. Figure 2 Figure 3 Procedural Amendment (Drop) October 24, 1988 Director General of the Japan Patent Office Yoshi 1) Moon Takeshi 1, Display of 11 cases 1988 Patents East 22954' No. 8 2"10
Title: Mobile Grain Drying Facility 3, Relationship to the Amendment Case Patent Applicant Address: 813-17 Tendo Ko, Tendo City, Yamagata Prefecture
Name Shiraki Seisakusho Co., Ltd. Representative So Yamamoto - 4, Agent 6, Number of invention claims increased due to arrest
Cutting figure 2 figure 3
Claims (1)
フレーム5上に、乾燥機6と、放冷タンク12と、籾摺
機15と、乾燥機6から放冷タンク12に至る搬送コン
ベア10と垂直揚穀筒11及び誘導パイプ13と、選別
計量機16とを設け、前記垂直揚穀筒11及び誘導パイ
プ13は起伏自在とし、前記放冷タンク12の上部は着
脱自在とし、前記選別計量機16は移動後フレーム5外
に設置して使用するようにした移動式穀物乾燥施設。A dryer 6 , a cooling tank 12 , a huller 15 , and a conveyor 10 from the dryer 6 to the cooling tank 12 are mounted on a frame 5 having a hitch 3 and tires 4 connected to the rear of the towing vehicle 1 . and a vertical grain lifting cylinder 11, a guide pipe 13, and a sorting and weighing machine 16, the vertical grain lifting cylinder 11 and the guiding pipe 13 can be raised and lowered freely, the upper part of the cooling tank 12 is detachable, and the sorting and weighing machine 16 is provided. The machine 16 is a mobile grain drying facility that is installed outside the frame 5 after being moved.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22954888A JPH0278445A (en) | 1988-09-13 | 1988-09-13 | Movable grain drying equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22954888A JPH0278445A (en) | 1988-09-13 | 1988-09-13 | Movable grain drying equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0278445A true JPH0278445A (en) | 1990-03-19 |
Family
ID=16893891
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22954888A Pending JPH0278445A (en) | 1988-09-13 | 1988-09-13 | Movable grain drying equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0278445A (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6138663U (en) * | 1984-08-13 | 1986-03-11 | 住友特殊金属株式会社 | Permanent magnet roll for electrostatic development |
-
1988
- 1988-09-13 JP JP22954888A patent/JPH0278445A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6138663U (en) * | 1984-08-13 | 1986-03-11 | 住友特殊金属株式会社 | Permanent magnet roll for electrostatic development |
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