JPH03100256A - Connection of eaves top unit for industrial house - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To facilitate the connection work by installing each hole for Shino (temporary fastening hole) and the first and second brackets onto the first eaves top unit and the second eaves top unit which are connected last and connecting the first and second eaves top units. CONSTITUTION:The first bracket 53 having a hole 51 for Shino (temporary fastening hole) 57 and a bolt insertion hole 52 is installed onto the edge surface of the first eaves top unit 40A which is connected last. Further, the second bracket 56 having a hole 54 for Shino 57 and a bolt insertion hole 55 is installed onto the edge surface of the second eaves top unit 40B. Then, the first eaves top unit 40A and the second eaves top unit 40B are position-adjusted by inserting a Shino 57 into the holes 51 and 54 on the first and second brackets 53 and 56. Then, the units are connected by inserting a bolt 59 into the bolt insertion holes 52 and 55. Therefore, the connection work can be carried out correctly.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a method for connecting eaves units constituting an industrialized house.

[Background technology] In recent years, various housing units such as living room units, bathroom units, and roof units have been manufactured in factories, and then these housing units are transported to construction sites and assembled. Manufactured housing is beginning to be constructed. However, the eaves were assembled at the construction site by attaching necessary parts such as cover parts and brackets to the frame of the house.

If a roof unit or housing unit with an integrally attached eaves part is manufactured at a factory, and then transported to the site and assembled, there is no need to assemble the eaves part from parts on site. However, such a roof unit or housing unit to which the eaves part is also attached exceeds the permissible vehicle width limit and cannot be transported, so it has not been possible to construct the roof unit in practice. Therefore, there has been a demand for a roof unit or housing unit in which the eaves part is also integrated as a unit, although it is separate from the roof unit or housing unit.

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] If the eaves unit as described above is used, there is no need to assemble the eaves from parts on site.

When the eaves are also unitized, in industrialized houses, a plurality of eaves units are connected to surround the house. At this time, unlike the other eaves units, the eaves unit connected last cannot move in the left-right direction, so it is expected that positioning will be difficult.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for connecting eaves units that can easily connect the eaves unit that is to be connected last.

[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention achieves the following by connecting a plurality of eaves units.
A method for connecting eaves units for an industrialized house that constitute an eaves surrounding the periphery of a house, in which a first bracket having a hole and a bolt insertion hole is provided on the end face of a first eaves unit to be connected last. At the same time, a second bracket in which an insulating hole and a bolt insertion hole are formed is provided on an end surface opposite to the end surface of a second eaves unit connected to this eaves unit, and the second eaves unit is attached to the frame. rear,
By inserting an alignment tool with a tapered tip into the holes of the first and second brackets, the first eaves unit is aligned with the second eaves unit, and then the first, The first eaves unit and the second eaves unit are connected by inserting a bolt into a bolt insertion hole of the second bracket and screwing a nut onto the bolt.

[Example] An example of a method for connecting eaves units for industrialized housing according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 shows a state in which a folding eave unit 10 and a gable side eave unit 40 are successively attached to a housing frame 1 in an industrialized house, and FIG. 2 shows a connecting portion of adjacent gable side eave units 40. , FIG. 3 shows the first and second brackets 5 provided on the first and second eaves units 40A and 40B.
3.56 is shown.

As shown in FIG. 1, the gable eave unit 40 is configured by fixing a cover member 41 and a plurality of brackets (not shown) that support the cover member 41. It is attached to the building frame 1 of the house.

The cover member 41 is an outer surface member of the eaves unit 40, and has a recess 43 formed on the upper surface side to serve as a rainwater flow path. This recess 43 has an inclined bottom surface 43A that is raised on the inside so that rainwater can flow outward. In this case, the width of the recess 43 is set to be large enough for a worker performing caulking work to walk on, and the bottom surface 43A of the recess 43 is used as a scaffold for the worker. A mesh-like water collection port 50 is provided on the end side of the recess 43. Note that a waterproof sheet (not shown) is provided on the upper surface of the recess 43.

A first bracket 53 in which a hole 51 and a bolt insertion hole 52 are formed is provided on the end face of the first eave unit 40A that is connected last among the gable side eave units 40. Further, a second bracket 56 in which a hole 54 and a bolt insertion hole 55 are formed is provided on the end surface opposite to the end surface of the second eaves unit 40B connected to the eaves unit 40A.

These first and second gable side eaves UNINO l-40A, 4
0B is attached to the frame l as follows.

First, the second gable side eave unit 40B, which is the second to be installed from the end, is lifted up by a crane (not shown) and attached to the frame l. This second gable side eaves unit I-4
When installing 0B, install the last first gable side eave unit 40A.
Since there is a vacant space where the holder is attached, the holder can be easily positioned at a predetermined position with respect to the frame 1 by moving it in any of the directions: front and back, up and down, and right and left.

Next, the last gable side eaves unit 40A is attached to the frame 1. At this time, since the surrounding inspection eaves units 10 and gable eaves units 40 are attached, leaving the last gable eaves unit 40A, there is no room for movement in the left-right direction for alignment. Therefore, this last gable side eaves unit 40A was lifted up by a crane, and
While moving A back and forth and up and down, insert a positioning tool with a tapered tip, for example, 57, into the holes 51 and 54 of the first and second brackets 53 and 56, and thereby, The first gable eaves unit 40A is aligned with the second gable eaves unit 40B.

Next, the bolt 59 is inserted through the washer 58 into the bolt insertion holes 52 and 55 of the first and second brackets 53 and 56, and the nut 60 is screwed onto the bolt 59.
The gable side eaves unit 1-40A is connected to the second gable side eaves unit 40B. At this time, the bracket in the gable side eaves unit 40A is also screwed onto the frame l. Thereafter, a sealing agent 61 is caulked to the connecting portion between the gable side eaves units 40A and 40B, and a cap 62 is placed to cover the sealing agent 61. This cap 62 is for preventing the sealing material 61 from deteriorating due to wind, rain, sunlight, etc.

In this gable side eave unit 40, the bottom surface 4 of the recess 43
3A is formed such that the cap 62 is at the highest position and becomes lower as the distance from this position increases, so that rainwater naturally flows toward the water collection port 50.

According to the above embodiment, the brackets 53.5 and 57 are
The gable side eaves unit 40A, which is installed last, is
Positioning with respect to the other gable eave unit 1-40B connected thereto can be easily and accurately performed.

In addition, in order to implement the connection method of this embodiment, it is necessary to
．． The structure is simple because the brackets 53 and 56 on which the brackets 54 are formed can be provided on the end faces of the first and second gable eaves units 40A and 40B.

In addition, although the said Example demonstrated the gable side eaves unit 40 as an example, this invention is applicable also to the gable side eaves unit 10 in the same way.

Side eave unit, 40A... First gable eave unit, 40B... Second gable eave unit, 43... Recess, 51.54... Hole, 52.55... Bolt insertion hole, 53...first bracket, 56...second
bracket, 57...positioning tool,
59...Boruto, 60...Nando.

[Effects of the Invention] According to the present invention, it is possible to easily and accurately perform the work of connecting the eaves unit to be connected last.

Claims (1)

[Claims] (1) A method for connecting eaves units for industrialized housing that constitutes an eave surrounding the periphery of a house by connecting a plurality of eaves units, wherein a hole is formed in the end face of the first eaves unit to be connected last. A first bracket in which a bolt insertion hole is formed is provided, and a second bracket is provided in which an insole hole and a bolt insertion hole are formed in an end surface opposite to the end surface of a second eaves unit connected to this eaves unit. After installing and attaching the second eave unit to the frame, the first
, by inserting an alignment tool with a tapered tip into the hole of the second bracket, the first eaves unit is aligned with the second eaves unit, and then the first and second eaves units are aligned. A method for connecting eaves units for industrialized housing, comprising connecting a first eaves unit and a second eaves unit by inserting a bolt into a bolt insertion hole of a bracket and screwing a nut onto the bolt. .