JPH0311309A - Light incidence device for optical fiber - Google Patents
Light incidence device for optical fiberInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0311309A JPH0311309A JP14612189A JP14612189A JPH0311309A JP H0311309 A JPH0311309 A JP H0311309A JP 14612189 A JP14612189 A JP 14612189A JP 14612189 A JP14612189 A JP 14612189A JP H0311309 A JPH0311309 A JP H0311309A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- optical fiber
- light
- condenser lens
- laser light
- laser beam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPBQJMYROZQQJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium neon Chemical compound [He].[Ne] CPBQJMYROZQQJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/32—Optical coupling means having lens focusing means positioned between opposed fibre ends
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/42—Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
- G02B6/4201—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
- G02B6/4204—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details the coupling comprising intermediate optical elements, e.g. lenses, holograms
- G02B6/4206—Optical features
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/42—Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
- G02B6/4201—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
- G02B6/4204—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details the coupling comprising intermediate optical elements, e.g. lenses, holograms
- G02B6/4207—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details the coupling comprising intermediate optical elements, e.g. lenses, holograms with optical elements reducing the sensitivity to optical feedback
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/42—Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
- G02B6/4201—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
- G02B6/4219—Mechanical fixtures for holding or positioning the elements relative to each other in the couplings; Alignment methods for the elements, e.g. measuring or observing methods especially used therefor
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)
- Lasers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この発明は、レーザ光を光ファイバに入光させるための
光ファイバ用人光装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to an optical fiber human light device for inputting laser light into an optical fiber.
近年、ヘリウム−ネオン・レーザ、アルゴン・レーザ等
の気体レーザ発振器は、光応用計測装置や特殊照明装置
など広範に利用されるようになるとともに、その導光路
として光ファイバを用いることが多くなっている。In recent years, gas laser oscillators such as helium-neon lasers and argon lasers have come to be widely used in optical measurement equipment and special lighting equipment, and optical fibers are increasingly being used as light guide paths. There is.
従来、レーザ発振器から出射したレーザ光を光ファイバ
へ入光させるためには、レーザ発振器のレーザ光出射端
部に光コネクタなどの光ファイバ端を保持する光ファイ
バ端保持機能部を設けて、光ファイバを装着しレーザ光
を光ファイバ端に入光させる方法が一般的である。さら
に光ファイバ端への入射効率を向上させる手段として、
例えば上記のレーザ光出射端部と光ファイバ端保持機能
部との間に集光レンズを設けるとともに、この集光レン
ズに可動調整機構を設けて可動させることにより、集光
調整および光路調整を一緒に行う方法が用いられている
。Conventionally, in order to input the laser light emitted from a laser oscillator into an optical fiber, an optical fiber end holding function section for holding the end of the optical fiber such as an optical connector is provided at the laser light emitting end of the laser oscillator. A common method is to attach a fiber and let the laser light enter the end of the optical fiber. Furthermore, as a means to improve the incidence efficiency at the end of the optical fiber,
For example, by providing a condensing lens between the above-mentioned laser beam emitting end and the optical fiber end holding function section, and by providing a movable adjustment mechanism for this condensing lens and making it move, convergence adjustment and optical path adjustment can be performed at the same time. The following method is used.
上記のように構成された従来の光ファイバ用人光装置に
おいては、その設置状態やレーザ光の出射位置精度など
に起因するレーザ光出射端部の光路と、集光レンズおよ
び光ファイバ端保持機能部の中心軸との間の軸ずれを集
光レンズの光軸移動によって補正しなければならないた
め、光ファイバ端の中心軸と集光レンズの中心軸との間
に軸ずれを生じ、その結果、光ファイバ端へ入光する入
射光が光ファイバ端の中心軸からずれるため、光ファイ
バへの入射モードに偏りが生じ、甚だ不都合な状態にな
るという問題点があった。In the conventional optical fiber human lighting device configured as described above, the optical path of the laser beam output end due to the installation condition and the accuracy of the laser beam output position, the condenser lens and the optical fiber end holding function part The axis misalignment between the central axis of the optical fiber and the central axis of the condensing lens must be corrected by moving the optical axis of the condensing lens, resulting in an axial misalignment between the central axis of the optical fiber end and the central axis of the condensing lens. Since the incident light entering the end of the optical fiber is deviated from the central axis of the end of the optical fiber, the incident mode to the optical fiber is biased, resulting in a very inconvenient situation.
この発明は、上記のような問題点を解決するためになさ
れたものであり、光ファイバ用人光装置の設置状態やレ
ーザ光の出射位置精度などに係わらずレーザ光を常に光
ファイバ端の中心軸上から入光させることが可能となる
ため、光ファイバへの入射モードに偏りを生じることが
ない高品質な光ファイバ用人光装置を提供することを目
的とするものである。This invention was made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and regardless of the installation condition of the optical fiber human light device or the accuracy of the laser beam emission position, the laser beam is always aligned with the central axis of the end of the optical fiber. It is an object of the present invention to provide a high-quality optical fiber human light device that does not cause bias in the incident mode to the optical fiber because it allows light to enter from above.
この発明に係る光ファイバ用人光装置は、光ファイバ端
保持機能部に嵌合する光ファイバ端の中心軸と同軸上に
集光レンズが設けられ、この集光レンズとレーザ光出射
端部との間に、片端面部が集光レンズの中心軸上に配置
され他端面部がレーザ光の出射光路上に傾動可能に設け
られた透光体とにより構成したものである。In the optical fiber human light device according to the present invention, a condenser lens is provided coaxially with the central axis of the optical fiber end that fits into the optical fiber end holding function part, and the condenser lens and the laser beam emitting end are connected to each other. In between, a light-transmitting body having one end surface disposed on the central axis of the condensing lens and the other end surface movably provided on the laser light emission path.
この発明における光ファイバ用人光装置は、レーザ光の
出射光路上に傾動して挿入された透光体を、レーザ光が
通過することにより、レーザ光の光路を集光レンズの中
心軸上に移動補正させ、集光レンズは光ファイバ端の中
心軸上からレーザ光を集光入射するように作用する。In the optical fiber human light device according to the present invention, the optical path of the laser beam is moved onto the central axis of the condensing lens by the laser beam passing through a transparent body tilted and inserted into the laser beam output optical path. After correction, the condensing lens acts to condense and inject the laser beam from on the central axis of the end of the optical fiber.
第1図は、この発明による一実施例の構成図であり、図
中、(1)はレーザ発振器のレーザ光出射端部、(2)
はレーザ光出射端部(1)に設置した光ファイバ用人光
装置本体、(3)は光ファイバを装着した光ファイバ端
部である。 (21)は本体(2)に設けられ光ファ
イバ端部(3)を嵌合して保持する光ファイバ端保持機
能部であり、(22)は本体(2)に設けられ光ファイ
バ端保持機能部(21)と同軸上に配設された集光レン
ズ、(23)は平行平端面を有する透光体、(24)は
透光体を保持するスリーブ、(25)は透光体(23)
の片端部を集光レンズ(22)の中心軸上に傾動可能に
保持するため十字支点を設けた自在継手構造のリング、
(26)は透光体(23)の他端部をレーザ光出射光路
(図中A)に傾動調整するための調整ネジである。FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of an embodiment according to the present invention, in which (1) is a laser beam emitting end of a laser oscillator, (2)
(3) is the optical fiber human light device body installed at the laser beam emitting end (1), and (3) is the optical fiber end to which the optical fiber is attached. (21) is an optical fiber end holding function section provided on the main body (2) and fits and holds the optical fiber end (3), and (22) is an optical fiber end holding function section provided on the main body (2). (23) is a light-transmitting body having parallel flat end surfaces, (24) is a sleeve for holding the light-transmitting body, and (25) is a light-transmitting body (23). )
a ring with a universal joint structure provided with a cross fulcrum to hold one end of the condenser lens (22) in a tiltable manner on the central axis of the condenser lens (22);
(26) is an adjustment screw for tilting and adjusting the other end of the transparent body (23) to the laser beam output optical path (A in the figure).
上記のように構成された光ファイバ用人光装置において
は、本体(2)がレーザ光出射端部(1)に設置された
状態での設置ずれやレーザ光出射端の位置ずれなどに起
因して、レーザ光の出射光路と、光ファイバ保持機能部
(21)および集光レンズ(22)の中心軸との間に軸
ずれを生じている。In the optical fiber human lighting device configured as described above, the main body (2) is installed at the laser beam emitting end (1) due to misalignment or misalignment of the laser beam emitting end. , an axis misalignment occurs between the output optical path of the laser beam and the central axes of the optical fiber holding function section (21) and the condenser lens (22).
そこで調整ネジ(26)を回動調整して、透光体(23
)のレーザ光出射端部側の端部をレーザ光の出射光路に
傾動させて挿入することにより、透光体の端部より入光
したレーザ光は透光体の屈折率に応じて屈折する。この
屈折されたレーデ光は透光体の端部から出射する際は、
集光レンズ(22)の中心軸上(図中B)に出射される
。光ファイバ端保持機能部(21)に嵌合された光ファ
イバ端部(3)と、集光レンズは同軸上に配置されてお
り、軸上に略平行なレーザ光は光ファイバ端部(3)に
集光して光ファイバ端に入光する。Therefore, adjust the rotation of the adjustment screw (26) to
) by tilting and inserting the end of the laser beam emitting end side into the laser beam output optical path, the laser beam entering from the end of the transparent body is refracted according to the refractive index of the transparent body. do. When this refracted Rede light is emitted from the end of the transparent body,
The light is emitted onto the central axis of the condenser lens (22) (B in the figure). The optical fiber end (3) fitted into the optical fiber end holding function part (21) and the condensing lens are arranged on the same axis, and the laser beam approximately parallel to the axis is transmitted to the optical fiber end (3). ) and enters the end of the optical fiber.
したがって本発明に係る光ファイバ用人光装置において
は、レーザ光が集光レンズおよび集光レンズと同軸上に
配置された光ファイバ端部の中心軸上に常時入射可能と
なり、従来のどと(光軸ずれが生じないため、光ファイ
バに入射する入射モードに偏りを生じないこととなる。Therefore, in the optical fiber human light device according to the present invention, the laser beam can always be incident on the central axis of the condensing lens and the end of the optical fiber disposed coaxially with the condensing lens. Since no deviation occurs, the incident mode entering the optical fiber will not be biased.
以上のように、この発明によれば、レーザ光の出射光路
と集光レンズおよび光ファイバ端部の中心軸との軸ずれ
を補正するよう構成したので、光ファイバへの入射モー
ドに偏りを生ぜず、光ファイバへの入射モードを定常状
態に保つことができるため、高品質の光ファイバ用人光
装置が構成できるという効果がある。As described above, according to the present invention, the misalignment between the output optical path of the laser beam and the center axis of the condensing lens and the end of the optical fiber is corrected, so that the incident mode to the optical fiber is not biased. Since the mode of incidence on the optical fiber can be maintained in a steady state without causing any interference, there is an effect that a high quality human light device for optical fiber can be constructed.
第1図は、この発明の一実施例による光ファイバ用人光
装置の構成図である。
図において、(2)は光ファイバ用人光装置の本体、(
21)は光ファイバ端保持機能部、(22)は集光レン
ズ、(23)は透光体、(26)は調整ネジである。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an optical fiber human light device according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, (2) is the main body of the optical fiber human light device, (
21) is an optical fiber end holding function part, (22) is a condensing lens, (23) is a transparent body, and (26) is an adjustment screw.
Claims (1)
光して入射させるための光ファイバ用入光装置において
、レーザ発振器のレーザ光出射端部に光ファイバ端部を
装着させるための光ファイバ端保持機能部を備え、該光
ファイバ端保持機能部の中心軸上にレーザ光を光ファイ
バ端に集光させるための集光レンズが設けられるととも
に、該集光レンズとレーザ光の出射端との間に平行平端
面を有する透光体が傾動可能に設けられ、該透光体を傾
動させることによって前記レーザ光の出射光路に挿入し
、前記出射光路を該透光体で屈折させることにより、前
記の集光レンズおよび光ファイバ端保持機能部の中心軸
上に移動し、レーザ光の出射光路と、集光レンズおよび
光ファイバ端保持機能部の中心軸との軸ずれを補正する
よう構成されたことを特徴とする光ファイバ用入光装置
。An optical fiber end holder for attaching the optical fiber end to the laser light output end of the laser oscillator in an optical fiber light input device for condensing and inputting the laser light emitted from the laser oscillator to the optical fiber end. A condenser lens is provided on the central axis of the optical fiber end holding function section to condense the laser beam to the end of the optical fiber, and a condenser lens is provided between the condenser lens and the output end of the laser beam. A light-transmitting body having a parallel flat end surface is tiltably provided, and by tilting the light-transmitting body, the light-transmitting body is inserted into the output optical path of the laser beam, and the output optical path is refracted by the light-transmitting body. , to move onto the central axes of the condenser lens and the optical fiber end holding function section, and to correct the axis misalignment between the output optical path of the laser beam and the central axes of the condenser lens and the optical fiber end holding function section. A light input device for an optical fiber, characterized in that:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14612189A JPH0311309A (en) | 1989-06-08 | 1989-06-08 | Light incidence device for optical fiber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14612189A JPH0311309A (en) | 1989-06-08 | 1989-06-08 | Light incidence device for optical fiber |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0311309A true JPH0311309A (en) | 1991-01-18 |
Family
ID=15400629
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14612189A Pending JPH0311309A (en) | 1989-06-08 | 1989-06-08 | Light incidence device for optical fiber |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0311309A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20160005741A (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2016-01-15 | 옵토스칸드 에이비 | Optoelectronic component |
-
1989
- 1989-06-08 JP JP14612189A patent/JPH0311309A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20160005741A (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2016-01-15 | 옵토스칸드 에이비 | Optoelectronic component |
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