JPH0311311Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0311311Y2 JPH0311311Y2 JP5334086U JP5334086U JPH0311311Y2 JP H0311311 Y2 JPH0311311 Y2 JP H0311311Y2 JP 5334086 U JP5334086 U JP 5334086U JP 5334086 U JP5334086 U JP 5334086U JP H0311311 Y2 JPH0311311 Y2 JP H0311311Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bed
- vehicle
- parking
- elevator
- elevating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 86
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本考案は、上下方向に複数段の駐車室を備え且
つ該各駐車室にそれぞれ車両受台を出し入れ自在
に収容し得るようにした多段式自動駐車装置に関
し、さらに詳しくはそのような駐車装置におい
て、車両受台が上下方向に移送せしめられる際の
安全装置に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] (Industrial application field) The present invention is a multi-stage parking system that has multiple parking compartments in the vertical direction and allows vehicle holders to be accommodated in each parking compartment in a manner that allows them to be freely inserted and removed. The present invention relates to an automatic parking device, and more particularly to a safety device when a vehicle cradle is moved in the vertical direction in such a parking device.
(従来技術)
近年、特に市街地においては、パーキングタワ
ーと称されている車両受台循環式の駐車装置が普
及しているが、この従来の車両受台循環式の駐車
装置では、各車両受台は上下一対のチエンホイル
間に巻き掛けされている無端チエンに相互に所定
間隔をもつてそれぞれ支持されていて、指定した
1つの車両受台を呼び出すときにはその車両受台
の位置に応じて無端チエンを所定長さだけ走行さ
せることによつて行うようにしている。(Prior art) In recent years, especially in urban areas, parking devices with a circulation of vehicle pedestals called parking towers have become popular. are supported at a predetermined distance from each other by endless chains wrapped between a pair of upper and lower chain wheels, and when a specified vehicle cradle is called, the endless chain is moved according to the position of the vehicle cradle. This is done by running it for a predetermined length.
ところが、この従来の車両受台循環式の駐車装
置では、比較的小さいスペースで多くの車両を収
容し得るという効果があるが、指定した1つの車
両受台を車両出し入れ部に呼び出すときに、無端
チエンを走行させると他の不必要な全ての車両受
台もともに循環移動せしめられるようになり、従
つて無端チエン駆動用の動力装置として大型出力
のものが必要となるとともに、動力の無駄が生じ
るという問題があつた。特に各車両受台上に車両
を載せているときにはそれらの全体重量が大重量
となつて無駄になる動力も大きくなる。 However, although this conventional vehicle cradle circulation type parking device has the effect of accommodating many vehicles in a relatively small space, when calling one specified vehicle cradle to the vehicle loading/unloading section, it is difficult to When the chain is running, all other unnecessary vehicle rests are also circulated, which requires a large-output power device to drive the endless chain, and wastes power. There was a problem. Particularly when vehicles are placed on each vehicle pedestal, the total weight of the vehicles becomes large and the wasted power also increases.
本出願人は、このような車両受台循環式の駐車
装置の問題点に鑑み、第7図に示すような多段式
自動駐車装置を既に提案している(実願昭59−
133007号)。この第7図に示す多段式自動駐車装
置は、車両受台122を載せ換え自在に載置し得
る昇降ベツド(左右一対のレール113で構成さ
れている)111を上下方向に案内し且つ車両出
し入れ部Xを有する昇降坑101と、該昇降坑1
01の前後にあつて上下方向に並設される複数段
の駐車室102A,102B…とを備え、前記昇
降坑101には前記昇降ベツド111を上下方向
に昇降せしめるための昇降駆動装置103を設
け、さらに前記各駐車室102A,102B…内
には、前記昇降坑101内で上下動する昇降ベツ
ド111が選択的に接続し得る固定ベツド121
と、該固定ベツド121上で該固定ベツド121
に案内されて水平方向に移動し得る車両受台12
2と、該車両受台122を前記固定ベツド121
と該固定ベツド121に接続された状態の前記昇
降ベツド111の間を載せ換え自在に移動せしめ
る受台移送装置104とをそれぞれ設けるととも
に、前記昇降ベツド111を前記昇降駆動装置1
03によつて前記各駐車室102A,102B…
のうちの指定された1つの駐車室の固定ベツド1
21に接続される高さまで移動させてそこで停止
させ、次に当該駐車室の受台移送装置104によ
つて前記固定ベツド121上の車両受台122を
前記昇降ベツド111上に載せ換え、続いて該車
両受台122を載置した昇降ベツド111を前記
車両出し入れ部Xまで移動させてそこで停止させ
るまでの一連の車両受台呼び出し動作と、前記車
両出し入れ部Xにある昇降ベツド111上の車両
受台122を前記順序とは逆順序で車両受台12
2が入つていない元の駐車室内に戻すまでの一連
の車両受台送り戻し動作とをそれぞれ制御盤11
0からの操作で自動的に行わせるようにしてい
る。 The present applicant has already proposed a multi-stage automatic parking system as shown in FIG.
No. 133007). The multi-stage automatic parking device shown in FIG. 7 guides an elevating bed 111 (composed of a pair of left and right rails 113) on which a vehicle cradle 122 can be placed in a removable manner in the vertical direction, and also guides the vehicle in and out. A lifting shaft 101 having a section X, and the lifting shaft 1
It is equipped with a plurality of parking rooms 102A, 102B, etc. arranged in parallel in the vertical direction before and after the elevator shaft 101, and the elevator shaft 101 is provided with an elevator drive device 103 for raising and lowering the elevator bed 111 in the vertical direction. , Furthermore, in each of the parking rooms 102A, 102B..., there is a fixed bed 121 to which an elevating bed 111 that moves up and down in the elevating shaft 101 can be selectively connected.
and the fixed bed 121 on the fixed bed 121.
Vehicle cradle 12 that can be moved horizontally guided by
2, and the vehicle cradle 122 is attached to the fixed bed 121.
and a pedestal transfer device 104 for reloadably moving between the elevating bed 111 connected to the fixed bed 121.
03, each of the parking rooms 102A, 102B...
Fixed bed 1 in one of the designated parking spaces.
21 and stopped there, then the vehicle pedestal 122 on the fixed bed 121 is transferred onto the elevating bed 111 by the pedestal transfer device 104 of the parking room, and then A series of vehicle cradle calling operations, including moving the elevating bed 111 on which the vehicle cradle 122 is placed to the vehicle loading/unloading section X and stopping there; and The vehicle cradle 122 is placed in the reverse order to the above order.
The control panel 11 performs a series of vehicle cradle sending back operations until the vehicle is returned to its original parking room without the vehicle.
I am trying to have it done automatically by starting from 0.
又、上記昇降駆動装置103は、正逆回転可能
なモータ14と、昇降ベツド111を吊り下げ支
持している吊りチエン115とを備えており、又
該昇降駆動装置103は、昇降坑101上部の前
後方向(車両進退方向)の2箇所にそれぞれ設置
されている。又この既出願の駐車装置では、1基
の昇降駆動装置103で、車両受台122におけ
る前、後いずれか一方の左右両側を支持するよう
にされており、合計2基の昇降駆動装置103,
103で車両受台122の4隅を支持している。 The lifting drive device 103 is equipped with a motor 14 that can rotate forward and backward, and a suspension chain 115 that suspends and supports the lifting bed 111. They are installed at two locations in the front and rear directions (vehicle forward and backward directions). In addition, in the parking device of this previously applied application, one lifting drive device 103 supports either the front or rear left and right sides of the vehicle cradle 122, and there are a total of two lifting drive devices 103,
103 supports the four corners of the vehicle cradle 122.
そして、この既出願の駐車装置では、車両受台
122を移動させるための受台移送装置104と
して比較的小型出力のものを採用することがで
き、しかも必要な車両受台122のみを移動させ
ればよいので動力の無駄がなくなるという利点が
ある。 In the parking device of this application, a relatively small output device can be used as the cradle transfer device 104 for moving the vehicle cradle 122, and only the necessary vehicle cradle 122 can be moved. This has the advantage of eliminating wasted power.
ところが、第7図に示す既出願の駐車装置で
は、昇降ベツド111が昇降坑101内を上下動
せしめられる際に、例えば前後2基のうちのいず
れか一方の昇降駆動装置103が故障した状態で
もう一方の昇降駆動装置103のみが作動したと
き、あるいは昇降ベツド111の昇降時に何らか
の理由でその一部が昇降坑101のガイド(昇降
坑部分の柱)107に引つ掛かつたときなどに、
昇降ベツド111が大きく傾斜するようになるこ
とが予想され、そのときには昇降ベツド111上
の車両受台122及びその上に載せられる車両A
も大きく傾いて危険な状態になる可能性がある。
又、該昇降ベツド111が傾斜したまま昇降坑1
内を上下動せしめられると、車両出し入れの際、
昇降ベツド111が所定の階で停止せしめられた
ときに昇降ベツド111と左右いずれか一方の固
定ベツド121との間に段差が生じることとな
り、車両受台122の受け渡しがスムーズに行な
えなくなることが考えられる。 However, in the previously applied parking device shown in FIG. 7, when the elevator bed 111 is moved up and down in the elevator shaft 101, if one of the two elevator drive devices 103 at the front and rear is out of order, When only the other elevating drive device 103 is activated, or when a part of the elevating bed 111 gets caught in the guide (pillar of the elevating shaft portion) 107 for some reason when elevating the elevating bed 111,
It is expected that the elevating bed 111 will be inclined significantly, and in that case, the vehicle cradle 122 on the elevating bed 111 and the vehicle A placed on it will
There is also the possibility that it will tilt significantly, creating a dangerous situation.
Moreover, the elevator shaft 1 remains tilted with the elevator bed 111.
If the interior is moved up and down, when inserting or removing the vehicle,
When the elevating bed 111 is stopped at a predetermined floor, there will be a difference in level between the elevating bed 111 and the fixed bed 121 on either the left or right side, making it difficult to transfer the vehicle cradle 122 smoothly. It will be done.
(考案の目的)
本考案は、上記した本出願人の既出願にかかる
駐車装置(第7図)の問題点に鑑み、多段式自動
駐車装置において昇降坑内を上下動する昇降ベツ
ド(上部に車両受台が乗せられる)が安全な所定
の角度範囲以上、傾かないようにし得る安全装置
を提案することを目的とするもである。(Purpose of the invention) In view of the above-mentioned problems with the parking system (Fig. 7) in the applicant's previous application, the present invention has been developed to provide a multi-level automatic parking system with an elevator bed (on top of which the vehicle The purpose of this invention is to propose a safety device that can prevent a pedestal (on which a pedestal is placed) from tilting beyond a safe predetermined angle range.
(目的を達成するための手段)
本考案の多段式自動駐車装置の安全装置は、車
両受台を載せ換え自在に載置し得る昇降ベツドを
上下方向に案内するガイドを有し且つ車両出し入
れ部を有する昇降坑と、該昇降坑の前後あるいは
左右にあつて上下方向に並設される複数段の駐車
室とを備え、前記昇降坑には前記昇降ベツドを上
下方向に昇降せしめるための昇降駆動装置を設
け、前記各駐車室内には、前記昇降坑内で上下動
する昇降ベツドが選択的に接続し得る固定ベツド
と、該固定ベツド上で該固定ベツドに案内されて
水平方向に移動し得る車両受台とをそれぞれ設
け、さらに前記車両受台を前記固定ベツドと該固
定ベツドに接続された状態の前記昇降ベツドの間
を載せ換え自在に移動せしめる受台移送装置を備
えるとともに、前記昇降ベツドを前記各駐車室の
うちの指定された1つの駐車室の固定ベツドに接
続される高さまで移動させてそこで停止させ、次
に前記受台移送装置によつて前記固定ベツド上の
車両受台を前記昇降ベツド上に載せ換え、続いて
該車両受台を載置した昇降ベツドを前記車両出し
入れ部まで移動させてそこで停止させるまでの一
連の車両受台呼び出し動作と、前記車両出し入れ
部にある昇降ベツド上の車両受台を前記とは逆順
序で車両受台が入つていない元の駐車室内に戻す
までの一連の車両受台送り戻し動作とをそれぞれ
制御盤からの操作で自動的に行わせるようにした
多段式自動駐車装置において、前記昇降ベツド
に、該昇降ベツドが前記昇降坑内で前後又は左右
に所定の角度範囲まで傾斜したときに操作せしめ
られて前記昇降駆動装置の作動を停止させる作用
をする操作スイツチを設けていることを特徴とす
るものである。(Means for Achieving the Object) The safety device of the multi-stage automatic parking device of the present invention has a guide for vertically guiding an elevating bed on which a vehicle cradle can be placed in a removable manner, and a vehicle loading/unloading section. and a plurality of parking compartments arranged vertically in the front and rear or left and right sides of the elevator shaft, and the elevator shaft includes an elevator drive for vertically raising and lowering the elevator bed. A device is provided, and each of the parking rooms includes a fixed bed to which an elevating bed that moves up and down in the elevating shaft can be selectively connected, and a vehicle that can move horizontally on the fixed bed while being guided by the fixed bed. a pedestal, and a pedestal transfer device for freely moving the vehicle pedestal between the fixed bed and the elevating bed connected to the fixed bed; The vehicle is moved to a height where it is connected to the fixed bed of a designated one of the parking spaces and stopped there, and then the vehicle cradle on the fixed bed is moved by the pedestal transfer device to A series of vehicle pedestal calling operations including loading the vehicle onto the elevating bed, then moving the elevating bed with the vehicle cradle placed thereon to the vehicle loading/unloading section and stopping there, and the lifting/lowering bed in the vehicle loading/unloading section. A series of vehicle cradle sending and returning operations, including returning the upper vehicle cradle to the original parking room without the vehicle cradle in the reverse order to the above, are automatically performed by each operation from the control panel. In the multi-level automatic parking device, the elevating bed is operated to stop the operation of the elevating drive device when the elevating bed is tilted to a predetermined angular range in the longitudinal direction or left and right in the elevating shaft. The device is characterized by being equipped with an operation switch to perform the following operations.
(作用)
本考案の多段式自動駐車装置の安全装置は、何
らかの理由により、昇降坑内で昇降ベツドが所定
の角度範囲(危険状態となる角度の直前)まで傾
斜したときに、操作スイツチが操作せしめられて
昇降駆動装置の作動を停止させるようになり、車
両受台が乗せられる昇降ベツドが危険な状態まで
傾く前に該昇降ベツドが停止されるという作用が
得られる。(Function) The safety device of the multi-stage automatic parking device of the present invention is such that when the elevator bed tilts to a predetermined angle range (just before the angle that becomes a dangerous situation) in the elevator shaft for some reason, the operation switch is activated. Thus, the operation of the lifting drive device is stopped, and the lifting bed on which the vehicle cradle is placed is stopped before it tilts to a dangerous position.
(実施例)
第1図ないし第6図を参照して本考案の好適な
実施例を説明すると、第1図ないし第4図に示す
実施例の多段式自動駐車装置は、多数本の鋼製の
柱、桁材等を組付けて構成した構築物Zの中央部
に昇降ベツド11を上下方向に案内するための昇
降坑1を形成し、さらに該昇降坑1を挟んで車両
進入方向の手前側及び奥側にそれぞれ上下方向多
段状に複数段の駐車室2A〜2C、2D〜2Gを
並設した駐車室群Y1,Y2を形成して立体型に構
成している。この実施例では、構築物Zは4階建
てで、手前側の駐車室群Y1に1階スペースを除
く3つの駐車室2A,2B,2Cが、奥側の駐車
室群Y2に4つの駐車室2D,2E,2F,2G
がそれぞれ形成されている。(Embodiment) A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 6. The multi-stage automatic parking device of the embodiment shown in Figs. An elevator shaft 1 for vertically guiding the elevator bed 11 is formed in the center of the structure Z, which is constructed by assembling pillars, girders, etc. On the rear side, parking room groups Y 1 and Y 2 are formed in which a plurality of parking rooms 2A to 2C and 2D to 2G are arranged side by side in a vertically multi-stage manner, respectively, to form a three-dimensional structure. In this example, the structure Z has four floors, and the front parking room group Y1 has three parking spaces 2A, 2B, and 2C, excluding the first floor spaces, and the back parking room group Y2 has four parking spaces. Room 2D, 2E, 2F, 2G
are formed respectively.
昇降坑1内には、後述するように7つの各駐車
室2A,2B,2C,2D,2E,2F,2Gに
それぞれ1台づつ設置される車両受台22,22
…のうちのいづれか1台を選択的に載置した状態
で上下方向に昇降可能な昇降ベツド11が設けら
れている。 Inside the elevator shaft 1, vehicle cradle 22, 22 is installed, one each in each of the seven parking rooms 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D, 2E, 2F, and 2G, as described later.
An elevating bed 11 is provided which can be raised and lowered in the vertical direction while selectively placing any one of them thereon.
この昇降ベツド11は、それぞれ昇降坑1の前
後方向(矢印A−B方向)のほぼ全長に亘る長さ
をもつ2本1組のレール13,13(第2図参
照)を連結桟で連結して構成されている。この各
レール13,13は、昇降坑1内に左右方向(矢
印C−D方向)の各内側面部において、前後方向
(矢印A−B方向)に向け且つ水平姿勢でしかも
相互に同一高さ位置に配置されている。又このレ
ール13,13を備えた昇降ベツド11は、昇降
坑1部分の柱で構成されるガイド7,7…に案内
されて後述する昇降駆動装置3によつて上下方向
に同時に且つ等速度で昇降せしめられるようにな
つている。尚、昇降ベツド11を案内するガイド
7は、該昇降ベツド11の左右両側にそれぞれ4
本づつの合計8本設けられている。 This elevator bed 11 is constructed by connecting a set of two rails 13, 13 (see Fig. 2), each having a length spanning almost the entire length of the elevator shaft 1 in the front-rear direction (arrow A-B direction), with a connecting crosspiece. It is composed of These rails 13, 13 are arranged in the vertical direction (direction of arrows A-B) in the vertical direction (direction of arrows A-B), horizontally, and at the same height on each inner side surface in the left-right direction (direction of arrow C-D) in the elevator shaft 1. It is located in Moreover, the elevator bed 11 equipped with the rails 13, 13 is guided by guides 7, 7, . It is designed to be raised and lowered. In addition, there are four guides 7 for guiding the elevating bed 11 on both the left and right sides of the elevating bed 11.
There are a total of 8 books each.
昇降ベツド11を昇降せしめるための昇降駆動
装置3は、昇降坑1の上方に設置された正逆回転
可能なモータ14,14と、昇降ベツド11の各
レール13,13を吊り下げ支持している吊りチ
エン15,15…とを備えており、前記モータ1
4,14を正回転或いは逆回転させることにより
吊りチエン15を巻き上げ或いは巻き下げして昇
降ベツド11を昇降坑1内で昇降せしめ得るよう
に構成されている。 An elevating drive device 3 for elevating and lowering the elevating bed 11 suspends and supports motors 14, 14 that are installed above the elevating shaft 1 and can rotate in forward and reverse directions, and each rail 13, 13 of the elevating bed 11. The motor 1 is equipped with hanging chains 15, 15...
4 and 14 in the forward or reverse direction, the lifting chain 15 is hoisted up or down, and the elevating bed 11 can be raised or lowered within the elevating shaft 1.
昇降坑1の下端位置は車両出し入れ部Xとなる
ものであり、車両(自動車)は道路等から直接車
両出し入れ部Xまで進入し得るようになつてい
る。 The lower end position of the elevator shaft 1 is a vehicle loading/unloading section X, and a vehicle (automobile) can directly enter the vehicle loading/unloading section X from the road or the like.
昇降坑1の手前側及び奥側にそれぞれ形成され
ている駐車室群Y1,Y2の各階の駐車室2Aと2
E、2Bと2F、2Cと2Gは相互に同一高さに
揃えられている。尚、第1階の駐車室2Dの高さ
範囲は第2階以上の各駐車室2A〜2C、2E〜
2Gの高さ範囲より大きく形成されており、該第
1階部分の駐車室2Dにはトラツク等の比較的背
の高い自動車を格納し得るようにしている。 Parking rooms 2A and 2 on each floor of parking room groups Y 1 and Y 2 , which are formed on the front side and back side of elevator shaft 1, respectively.
E, 2B and 2F, and 2C and 2G are aligned at the same height. The height range of the parking lot 2D on the first floor is the same as each parking lot 2A to 2C, 2E to 2C on the second floor and above.
The parking lot 2D is designed to be larger than the height range of 2G, so that a relatively tall vehicle such as a truck can be stored in the parking lot 2D on the first floor.
各駐車室2A〜2Gには前記昇降ベツド11と
同様にそれぞれ2本1組のレール23,23(第
2図)からなる固定ベツド21,21…が設けら
れている。この各固定ベツド21,21…の各レ
ール23,23は、各駐車室内の左右方向(矢印
C−D方向)の各内側面部における下部におい
て、前後方向(矢印A−B方向)に向け且つ水平
姿勢でしかも相互に同一高さ位置に設置されてい
る。尚、手前側駐車室群Y1の各階の駐車室2A,
2B,2Cに設けられている各固定ベツド21,
21,21と奥側駐車室群Y2の各階の駐車室2
E,2F,2Gに設けられている各固定ベツド2
1,21,21とは相互に同一高さ位置に設置さ
れている。 Each of the parking rooms 2A to 2G is provided with fixed beds 21, 21, . . . each consisting of a set of two rails 23, 23 (FIG. 2), similar to the elevating bed 11. Each of the rails 23, 23 of each of the fixed beds 21, 21, . In addition, they are installed at the same height position. In addition, parking rooms 2A on each floor of the front parking room group Y1 ,
Each fixed bed 21 provided in 2B and 2C,
Parking room 2 on each floor of 21, 21 and rear parking room group Y 2
Each fixed bed 2 provided on E, 2F, 2G
1, 21, and 21 are installed at the same height position.
昇降坑1内で昇降せしめられる昇降ベツド11
は、後述する制御盤10からの操作で各階の駐車
室の各固定ベツド21,21…に選択的に接続し
得るようになつている。即ち、この昇降ベツド1
1は昇降駆動装置3のモータ14の作動によつて
昇降せしめられるようになつているが、昇降坑1
のガイド7には該昇降ベツド11が各階駐車室の
固定ベツド21,21,21に選択的に接続する
位置(1階においては車両乗降位置)に達したと
きにモータ14への通電を遮断する作用をする近
接スイツチ17A,17B,17C,17Dが設
けられていて、制御盤10からの操作によつて指
定された1つの近接スイツチのみが作動可能とな
るようにしている。そして制御盤10の所定の操
作ボタンを押すと昇降ベツド11がその指定した
階の固定ベツド21に接続する高さ(1階におい
ては車両乗降位置)まで上昇或いは降下した位置
において昇降ベツド11側に設けているマグネツ
ト18(第2図)が指定の近接スイツチ17A〜
17Dを作動させることにより、モータ14への
通電が遮断されて昇降ベツド11が所定高さ位置
(指定の階の固定ベツドと同高さ位置)において
停止せしめられるようになつている。尚、昇降ベ
ツド11はその各端部が各階における前後両側の
同一階の固定ベツド21,21にそれぞれ同時に
接続するようになる。 Elevating bed 11 that is raised and lowered within the elevating shaft 1
can be selectively connected to each fixed bed 21, 21, . That is, this elevating bed 1
1 is raised and lowered by the operation of the motor 14 of the lifting drive device 3.
The guide 7 is configured to cut off the power to the motor 14 when the elevating bed 11 reaches the position where it is selectively connected to the fixed bed 21, 21, 21 of the parking room on each floor (the position for getting on and off the vehicle on the first floor). Proximity switches 17A, 17B, 17C, and 17D are provided so that only one proximity switch designated by operation from the control panel 10 can be activated. Then, when a predetermined operation button on the control panel 10 is pressed, the elevating bed 11 rises or descends to the height at which it connects to the fixed bed 21 on the specified floor (the vehicle boarding and alighting position on the first floor). The provided magnet 18 (Fig. 2) is the designated proximity switch 17A~
17D, power to the motor 14 is cut off and the elevating bed 11 is stopped at a predetermined height position (same height as the fixed bed on the designated floor). Each end of the elevating bed 11 is simultaneously connected to fixed beds 21, 21 on the same floor on both the front and rear sides of each floor.
各階の合計7つの駐車室2A〜2Gにはそれぞ
れ1台づつの車両受台22,22…が設置されて
いる。 One vehicle cradle 22, 22, . . . is installed in each of the seven parking rooms 2A to 2G on each floor.
昇降ベツド11には、各車両受台22,22…
を当該駐車室内の固定ベツド21上とその固定ベ
ツド21に接続される昇降ベツド11側の間で択
一的に乗せ換えせしめるための受台移送装置4が
設けられている。 Each vehicle cradle 22, 22...
A pedestal transfer device 4 is provided for selectively transferring the vehicle between the fixed bed 21 in the parking room and the elevating bed 11 connected to the fixed bed 21.
この受台移送装置4は、手前側駐車室群Y1用
のものと奥側駐車室群Y2用のものの、2基が使
用されている。この各受台移送装置4,4は、そ
れぞれ正逆回転可能なモータ(ギヤドモータ)3
0を有しており、昇降ベツド11を所定の階の駐
車室の固定ベツド21と同高さまで上昇させた位
置において、制御盤10からの指令で車両受台2
2を出し入れすべき所定の駐車室に対応する受台
移送装置4のモータ30を正回転あるいは逆回転
せしめることにより、当該車両受台22を昇降ベ
ツド11と指示した所定の駐車室内の固定ベツド
21との間で載せ換えせしめ得るようになつてい
る。 Two pedestal transfer devices 4 are used, one for the front parking room group Y1 and one for the back parking room group Y2. Each of the pedestal transfer devices 4, 4 is powered by a motor (geared motor) 3 that can rotate in forward and reverse directions.
0, and at the position where the elevating bed 11 is raised to the same height as the fixed bed 21 of the parking room on a predetermined floor, the vehicle cradle 2 is raised by a command from the control panel 10.
By rotating the motor 30 of the pedestal transfer device 4 corresponding to the predetermined parking room in which the vehicle 2 is to be taken out or taken out, the motor 30 of the pedestal transfer device 4 is rotated forward or backward to move the vehicle holder 22 to the fixed bed 21 in the predetermined parking room designated as the elevating bed 11. It is now possible to transfer between the two.
制御盤10は、それぞれ1回の押ボタン操作で
各駐車室2A〜2Gに設けられている各車両受台
22,22…のうち、指定した1つの車両受台2
2を車両出し入れ部Xまで呼び出すための一連の
車両受台呼び出し動作と、車両出し入れ部Xにあ
る車両受台22を元の駐車室内に送り戻すための
一連の車両受台送り戻し動作とを自動的に行わせ
ることができるようにしている。制御盤10には
各駐車室2A〜2Gに設けられている車両受台2
2,22…をそれぞれ個別に車両出し入れ部Xま
で呼び出すための各操作ボタンと車両出し入れ部
Xに位置する車両受台22を元の駐車室内に送り
戻すための受台送り戻し操作ボタンが備えられて
いる。そして空の駐車室内に自動車を入れるとき
或いは駐車室内に収容している自動車を出すとき
等において指定した駐車室内(例えば駐車室2
G)内の車両受台22を呼び出す際には、制御盤
10の当該車両受台用の操作ボタンを押すと、ま
ず昇降駆動装置3が作動されて昇降ベツド11が
指定された車両受台22を乗せている固定ベツド
21と同一高さまで上昇(或いは降下)せしめら
れたときにその高さに位置する近接スイツチ(例
えば17D)が切れることにより昇降駆動装置3
の作動が停止されて昇降ベツド11と当該固定ベ
ツド21が接続される。そして前記近接スイツチ
(例えば17D)が切れるとその所定タイマー後
(例えば5秒後)に当該受台移送装置4が自動的
に車両受台引き出し方向(矢印B方向)に作動せ
しめられて、当該駐車室内の車両受台22を昇降
ベツド11上に移乗せしめた後、該受台移送装置
4が停止する。続いて受台移送装置4が停止する
と、その所定タイマー後(例えば5秒後)に前記
昇降駆動装置3が自動的に昇降ベツド11を車両
出し入れ部X側に降下せしめる方向に作動され
て、該昇降ベツド11がその上部に車両受台22
を乗せたまま昇降坑1内を車両出し入れ部Xまで
降下し、そのとき該車両出し入れ部Xに位置する
近接スイツチ17Aが切れて昇降駆動装置3の作
動が停止されて、一連の車両受台呼び出し動作が
完了する。車両出し入れ部Xに位置している車両
受台22には自動車が乗せ降ろし自在となつてい
る。次に車両出し入れ部Xに位置する車両受台2
2を元の駐車室(例えば2G)内に送り戻す際に
は、制御盤10の受台送り戻し操作ボタンを押す
と、昇降駆動装置3が作動されて昇降ベツド11
が上昇せしめられ、該昇降ベツド11が所定の駐
車室(例えば2G)の固定ベツド21に接続され
た位置で近接スイツチ(例えば17D)が切れて
昇降駆動装置3の作動が停止され、昇降ベツド1
1も停止する。続いて近接スイツチ(例えば17
D)が切れるとその所定タイマー後に受台移送装
置4が進退操作部材押し出し方向(第1図におい
て矢印A方向)に作動せしめられて、車両受台2
2が昇降ベツド11側から車両受台22側に完全
に移乗せしめられた後、受台移送装置4の作動が
停止されて一連の車両受台送り戻し動作が完了す
る。 The control panel 10 controls one designated vehicle cradle 2 among the vehicle cradle 22, 22... provided in each parking room 2A to 2G by one push button operation.
2 to the vehicle loading/unloading section X, and a series of vehicle cradle returning operations to send the vehicle cradle 22 in the vehicle loading/unloading section We are making it possible for them to do the same. The control panel 10 includes vehicle cradle 2 provided in each parking room 2A to 2G.
2, 22... to the vehicle loading/unloading section X individually, and a cradle return operation button for sending the vehicle cradle 22 located in the vehicle loading/unloading section X back into the original parking room. ing. Then, when entering a car into an empty parking room or taking out a car stored in a parking room, the designated parking room (for example, parking room 2)
When calling the vehicle cradle 22 in G), press the operation button for the vehicle cradle on the control panel 10. First, the elevating drive device 3 is activated and the vehicle cradle 22 to which the elevating bed 11 is designated is activated. When the bed 21 is raised (or lowered) to the same height as the fixed bed 21 on which it is placed, the proximity switch (for example 17D) located at that height is turned off, causing the lifting drive device 3 to
operation is stopped and the elevating bed 11 and the fixed bed 21 are connected. When the proximity switch (for example, 17D) is turned off, the cradle transfer device 4 is automatically operated in the direction of pulling out the vehicle cradle (in the direction of arrow B) after a predetermined timer elapses (for example, after 5 seconds), and the parking lot is moved to the parking position. After the indoor vehicle pedestal 22 is transferred onto the elevating bed 11, the pedestal transfer device 4 is stopped. Subsequently, when the cradle transfer device 4 stops, after a predetermined timer elapse (for example, 5 seconds), the elevating drive device 3 is automatically operated in a direction to lower the elevating bed 11 toward the vehicle loading/unloading section X. The elevating bed 11 has a vehicle pedestal 22 on its upper part.
The vehicle descends inside the elevator shaft 1 to the vehicle loading/unloading section X with the vehicle on board, and at that time, the proximity switch 17A located in the vehicle loading/unloading section The operation is complete. A vehicle can be loaded onto and unloaded from a vehicle pedestal 22 located in the vehicle loading/unloading section X. Next, the vehicle cradle 2 located in the vehicle loading/unloading section
2 to the original parking room (for example, 2G), press the pedestal return operation button on the control panel 10, and the lift drive device 3 will be activated to move the lift bed 11.
is raised, and at a position where the elevating bed 11 is connected to the fixed bed 21 of a predetermined parking space (e.g. 2G), the proximity switch (e.g. 17D) is turned off, the operation of the elevating drive device 3 is stopped, and the elevating bed 1 is
1 also stops. Next, select the proximity switch (e.g. 17
D) expires, the pedestal transfer device 4 is operated in the direction of pushing out the forward/backward operating member (in the direction of arrow A in FIG. 1) after a predetermined timer elapses, and the vehicle pedestal 2 is
2 is completely transferred from the elevating bed 11 side to the vehicle cradle 22 side, the operation of the cradle transfer device 4 is stopped and a series of vehicle cradle sending back operations is completed.
この多段式自動駐車装置には、昇降坑1内で昇
降する昇降ベツド11が所定の許容角度範囲以
上、傾斜するのを防止するための安全装置が設け
られている。 This multi-level automatic parking system is provided with a safety device for preventing the elevator bed 11 that is raised and lowered in the elevator shaft 1 from inclining beyond a predetermined permissible angle range.
この第1図ないし第4図に示す実施例の安全装
置は、昇降ベツド11の左右各レール13,13
のそれぞれ外側に、該レール13の長さ方向(矢
印A−B方向)に向けて相互間に所定の間隔M
(第3図)を隔てた状態で2枚1組の側板81,
81をもつ二重壁8を立設固定し、さらに該二重
壁8の各側板81,81間に、該各側板81,8
1間の間隔Mが拡がつたときに作動せしめられる
操作スイツチSを設けて構成されている。 The safety device of the embodiment shown in FIGS.
A predetermined interval M is provided between each of the rails 13 in the longitudinal direction (arrow A-B direction) on the outside of each of the rails 13.
(Fig. 3) A set of two side plates 81,
81 is erected and fixed, and further, between each side plate 81, 81 of this double wall 8, each side plate 81, 8
1 is provided with an operation switch S that is activated when the interval M between the two is widened.
二重壁8を構成する各側板81,81は、昇降
坑1における前後方向(矢印A−B方向)両端に
位置する2本のガイド7,7間の間隔よりわずか
に短い横幅で且つ上下方向に適宜高さ(例えば
120〜150cm程度)をもつ矩形の板金が使用されて
いる。又、この各側板81,81は、該側板18
を前後方向(矢印A−B方向)に圧縮させたとき
に容易に左右方向(矢印C−D方向)に撓むよう
な比較的薄い厚さの板金が使用されている。 Each of the side plates 81, 81 constituting the double wall 8 has a width slightly shorter than the interval between the two guides 7, 7 located at both ends of the vertical direction (arrow A-B direction) of the elevator shaft 1, and a width in the vertical direction. to the appropriate height (e.g.
A rectangular sheet metal with a diameter of about 120 to 150 cm) is used. Moreover, each side plate 81, 81 is connected to the side plate 18.
A relatively thin sheet metal is used that easily bends in the left-right direction (in the direction of arrow C-D) when compressed in the front-back direction (in the direction of arrow A-B).
他方、昇降ベツド11の各レール13,13に
は、その各外側面における両端からそれぞれ適宜
長さ(例えば40〜60cm程度)だけ内方に寄つた位
置にそれぞれ2本の支柱19,19が立設固定さ
れている。 On the other hand, on each rail 13, 13 of the elevating bed 11, two supports 19, 19 are respectively erected at a position that is a suitable length (for example, about 40 to 60 cm) inward from both ends of each outer surface. The setting is fixed.
そして上記各二重壁8,8は、各支柱19,1
9に、各側板81,81を該支柱19,19の内
外両面から挟んだ状態で例えばボルト止め等の手
段で固定して取付けられている、又この2枚1組
の側板81,81の前後方向(矢印A−B方向)
両端部には、各側板端縁間に縦向きの補強桟8
2,82が介設固定されている。 Each of the double walls 8, 8 is connected to each support column 19, 1.
9, each of the side plates 81, 81 is sandwiched between the inner and outer surfaces of the pillars 19, 19, and is fixedly attached by means such as bolting, and the front and rear of the pair of side plates 81, 81 are fixed. Direction (arrow A-B direction)
At both ends, there is a vertical reinforcing bar 8 between the edges of each side plate.
2 and 82 are interposed and fixed.
左右の各二重壁8,8における前後方向(矢印
A−B方向)の各端縁8a,8bは、昇降坑1の
前後方向の各端(4隅)に位置するそれぞれのガ
イド(柱)7,7…内面に適宜の小間隔(例えば
1cm程度)を隔てて近接対面するように設置され
ている。そしてこの二重壁8,8は、もし仮に何
らかの理由で昇降ベツド11が前後方向にわずか
な角度(例えば角度0.5度程度)だけ傾斜したと
きに、該二重壁8における下降傾斜側端部8aの
上端がガイド7の内面に接触するようになり又第
4図に示すように該昇降ベツド11が安全面で許
容範囲を越える角度α(例えば角度2度以上)ま
で傾斜すると、二重壁8の上部におけるガイド7
に接触した側の端縁8aから当該端縁8a寄り位
置の支柱19間において両側板81,81が第3
図において鎖線81′,81′で示すようにそれぞ
れ相互に外側に撓ませられるようになる。尚、こ
のように両側板81,81が相互に外側に撓ませ
られると、該両側板81,81間の間隔が当所の
間隔Mより大きくなる(第3図の符号Nの間隔)。 The edges 8a, 8b of the left and right double walls 8, 8 in the front-rear direction (arrow A-B direction) are guides (columns) located at each end (four corners) in the front-rear direction of the elevator shaft 1. 7, 7... are installed on the inner surface so as to face each other closely with an appropriate small interval (for example, about 1 cm) between them. These double walls 8, 8, if for some reason the elevating bed 11 inclines by a slight angle (for example, about 0.5 degree) in the front-rear direction, the downwardly inclined side end 8a of the double wall 8 When the upper end comes into contact with the inner surface of the guide 7, and as shown in FIG. Guide 7 at the top of
The both side plates 81, 81 are connected to the third side between the end edge 8a in contact with the support 19 at a position closer to the edge 8a.
As shown by chain lines 81' and 81' in the figure, they are bent outward from each other. Incidentally, when the side plates 81, 81 are bent outward from each other in this way, the distance between the side plates 81, 81 becomes larger than the current distance M (the distance indicated by the symbol N in FIG. 3).
上記操作スイツチSは、各二重壁8,8におけ
る前後方向両端寄り位置の上部の各両側板81,
81間にそれぞれ(合計4個)設置されている。
この各操作スイツチS,S…は、上記両側板8
1,81における一方の側板の内面に固定されて
いて、両側板81,81間の間隔が所定の間隔よ
り大きく(例えば第3図における符号Nの間隔)
なつたときに前記昇降駆動装置3のモータ14へ
の通電を遮断するようになつている。即ち、この
操作スイツチSは、スイツチ本体91に対して前
後方向に弧回動自在なるスイツチ操作片92を備
え、さらに該スイツチ操作片92の先端に穴93
を形成して該穴93に可撓性を有する針金などの
操作片操作部材94を挿通させ、しかも該操作片
操作部材(針金)94の両端94a,94aをス
イツチ操作片92のスイツチ開成方向(第3図に
おいては矢印A方向)側の斜め外方に向け且つ緊
張させた状態でそれぞれ各側板81,81に固定
して構成されている。そしてこの操作スイツチS
は、両側板81,81間の間隔が正常な状態(第
3図における間隔Mの状態)では開成されていて
上記モータ14への通電を許容するようになつて
いるが、もし何らかの理由で昇降ベツド11が前
後方向に許容範囲を越える角度α(第4図)まで
傾斜したときには、上記したように二重壁8の一
方の端縁8a(又は8b)がガイド7の内面に衝
合して両側板81,81が変形せしめられて該両
側板81,81間の間隔が拡げられ、そのとき操
作片操作部材94の各端部94a,94bが第3
図において鎖線図示するように左右に引つぱられ
るようになり、その結果、スイツチ操作片92が
鎖線92′で示すようにスイツチ本体91に対し
てスイツチ開成方向に傾動せしめられるようにな
る。そして、このように4つの操作スイツチのう
ちのいずれか1つのスイツチ操作片92がスイツ
チ開成方向に操作されると、その操作された操作
スイツチSは閉側から開側に切換えられて、上記
2基の昇降駆動装置3,3の各モータ14,14
への通電を同時に遮断するようになる。尚、図示
の実施例では、操作片操作部材(針金)94の各
端部94a,94bは側板81,81に形成した
穴83,83を通して側板外側に延出させ、単一
(1本)の操作片操作部材94で二重壁8におけ
る前後2つの操作スイツチS,Sの各スイツチ操
作片92,92間に架け渡されている。尚、操作
片操作部材94は側板81の穴83挿通部分で屈
曲せしめられていて、その摩擦力によつて固定さ
れている。 The operation switch S is connected to each side plate 81 at the top of each double wall 8, 8 near both ends in the front and back direction.
They are installed in 81 rooms (4 in total).
These operation switches S, S... are connected to the above-mentioned both side plates 8
It is fixed to the inner surface of one of the side plates 1 and 81, and the distance between both side plates 81 and 81 is larger than a predetermined distance (for example, the distance indicated by the symbol N in FIG. 3).
When the temperature drops, the power supply to the motor 14 of the lifting drive device 3 is cut off. That is, this operation switch S is provided with a switch operation piece 92 that can freely rotate in an arc in the front and rear directions with respect to the switch body 91, and further has a hole 93 at the tip of the switch operation piece 92.
An operation piece operation member 94 such as a flexible wire is inserted into the hole 93, and both ends 94a, 94a of the operation piece operation member (wire) 94 are inserted in the switch opening direction of the switch operation piece 92 ( In FIG. 3, they are fixed to the respective side plates 81, 81 in a tensioned state and directed obliquely outward in the direction of arrow A). And this operation switch S
is open when the distance between the two side plates 81, 81 is normal (the distance M in FIG. 3), allowing the motor 14 to be energized, but if for some reason When the bed 11 tilts in the front-rear direction to an angle α (FIG. 4) that exceeds the allowable range, one end edge 8a (or 8b) of the double wall 8 abuts against the inner surface of the guide 7, as described above. Both side plates 81, 81 are deformed to widen the gap between the side plates 81, 81, and at this time, each end 94a, 94b of the operating piece operating member 94 is
As a result, the switch operation piece 92 is tilted in the switch opening direction with respect to the switch body 91 as shown by the chain line 92' in the figure. When any one of the four operation switches 92 is operated in the switch opening direction, the operated operation switch S is switched from the closed side to the open side, and the above-mentioned 2 operation switches S are switched from the closed side to the open side. Each motor 14, 14 of the base lifting drive device 3, 3
At the same time, power to both is cut off. In the illustrated embodiment, each end portion 94a, 94b of the operating piece operating member (wire) 94 extends outside the side plate through holes 83, 83 formed in the side plate 81, 81, and a single (one) An operating piece operating member 94 spans between each of the switch operating pieces 92 of the two front and rear operating switches S, S in the double wall 8. The operating piece operating member 94 is bent at a portion through which the hole 83 of the side plate 81 is inserted, and is fixed by its frictional force.
この第1図ないし第4図に示す実施例の安全装
置では次のような作用がある。即ち、昇降ベツド
11が昇降坑1内で上下方向に移動する際に、も
し何らかの理由、例えば前後2基のうちのいずれ
か一方の昇降駆動装置3が故障した状態でもう一
方の昇降駆動装置3のみが作動したとき、あるい
は昇降ベツド11が昇降時に何らかの理由でその
一部がガイド7に引つ掛つたときなどには昇降ベ
ツド11が前後方向に大きく傾くことが予想され
る。ところが、そのように昇降ベツド11が許容
の角度範囲を越えて傾斜しようとしても、安全な
範囲の所定の角度(例えば0.5度程度)まで傾斜
したときに二重壁8の端部がガイド7に接触し、
その状態からさらに該昇降ベツド11が傾斜する
と、ガイド7に接触する二重壁端部の各側板8
1,81間の間隔が拡げられ、それによつてそこ
に位置する操作スイツチSが操作されて、各昇降
駆動装置3,3の両モータ14,14を直ちに且
つ同時に停止させる。従つて、昇降ベツド11の
昇降動作も直ちに停止され、該昇降ベツド11が
安全面で許容の角度範囲を越えて傾斜せしめられ
ることがなくなる。又、このように昇降ベツド1
1が所定の角度範囲だけ傾斜したときに該昇降ベ
ツド11の昇降動作が停止されるようにすると、
本出願人の既出願にかかる多段式自動駐車装置
(第7図)の場合のように昇降ベツド11が傾斜
していることに気付かずにそのまま運転し、車両
受台22の受け渡しに際して、昇降ベツド11と
固定ベツド21との間に大きな段差が生じている
状態で行なわれるというトラブルは未然に防止さ
れる。尚、昇降ベツド11が傾斜したことによつ
て該昇降ベツド11が昇降坑1内の途中で停止せ
しめられたときには、昇降ベツド11が傾斜した
原因を探してそれを修正すれば昇降駆動装置3,
3の停止状態を解除することができる。 The safety device of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 has the following effects. That is, when the elevator bed 11 moves vertically within the elevator shaft 1, if for some reason, for example, one of the two elevator drive devices 3 at the front and rear malfunctions, the other elevator drive device 3 When the lift bed 11 is activated, or when a part of the lift bed 11 gets caught on the guide 7 for some reason while going up and down, it is expected that the lift bed 11 will tilt significantly in the front-back direction. However, even if the elevating bed 11 attempts to incline beyond the permissible angle range, the end of the double wall 8 will not touch the guide 7 when the elevating bed 11 inclines to a predetermined angle within the safe range (for example, about 0.5 degrees). contact,
When the elevating bed 11 further tilts from this state, each side plate 8 of the double wall end that contacts the guide 7
1, 81 is widened so that the operating switch S located there is actuated to immediately and simultaneously stop both motors 14, 14 of each lifting drive 3, 3. Therefore, the elevating and lowering operation of the elevating bed 11 is also immediately stopped, and the elevating bed 11 is prevented from being tilted beyond an angle range that is permissible from a safety point of view. Also, like this, the elevating bed 1
If the vertical movement of the vertical bed 11 is stopped when the vertical bed 1 is tilted within a predetermined angle range,
As in the case of the multi-stage automatic parking system (FIG. 7) according to the applicant's previous application, if you drive without noticing that the elevating bed 11 is tilted, and when transferring the vehicle cradle 22, the elevating bed This prevents the trouble of being carried out in a state where there is a large step difference between the fixing bed 11 and the fixed bed 21. Incidentally, when the lifting bed 11 is forced to stop midway in the lifting shaft 1 due to the lifting bed 11 being tilted, if the cause of the lifting bed 11 is tilted is found and corrected, the lifting drive device 3,
3 can be canceled.
第5図には本考案の他の実施例の安全装置を示
している。この第5図に示す実施例では、昇降ベ
ツド11の前後方向両端部にそれぞれ支柱85,
85を立設するとともに、該各支柱85,85の
先端に操作スイツチ(リミツトスイツチ)Sを、
昇降坑1のガイド7内面に近接対応させる如くし
て設置している。そしてこの実施例ではこの実施
例では、何らかの理由で昇降ベツド11が前後方
向に所定の角度まで傾斜せしめられた際に、支柱
85先端の操作スイツチSがガイド7に接触して
直ちに昇降駆動装置のモータ(図示省略)への通
電を停止させるようになつている。 FIG. 5 shows a safety device according to another embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment shown in FIG.
85, and an operation switch (limit switch) S is installed at the tip of each of the pillars 85, 85.
It is installed so as to correspond closely to the inner surface of the guide 7 of the elevator shaft 1. In this embodiment, when the elevating bed 11 is tilted to a predetermined angle in the front-rear direction for some reason, the operating switch S at the tip of the support column 85 contacts the guide 7 and the elevating drive device is immediately activated. The power supply to the motor (not shown) is stopped.
第6図には本考案のさらに他の実施例の安全装
置を示している。上記第1図ないし第4図、及び
第5図に示す2つの実施例の安全装置が、昇降ベ
ツド11が前後方向(矢印A−B方向)に傾斜し
たときに作動するようにされているのに対して、
この第6図に示す安全装置は、昇降ベツド11が
左右方向(矢印C−D方向)に傾斜したときに操
作スイツチSが操作されて昇降駆動装置のモータ
への通電を停止させるようになつている。即ち、
この第6図に示す実施例では、昇降ベツド11を
構成する2本のレール13,13上に、昇降坑1
における前後方向中間部に位置するガイド(側面
部ガイド)7,7に対応する位置においてそれぞ
れ支柱77,77を立設するとともに、該各支柱
77,77の先端に該ガイド7の内面に近接対応
させる如くして操作スイツチ(リミツトスイツ
チ)Sを取付けている。 FIG. 6 shows a safety device according to yet another embodiment of the present invention. The safety devices of the two embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 and FIG. For,
The safety device shown in FIG. 6 is such that when the lifting bed 11 is tilted in the left-right direction (in the direction of arrow C-D), the operating switch S is operated to stop the power supply to the motor of the lifting drive device. There is. That is,
In the embodiment shown in FIG.
Supports 77, 77 are respectively erected at positions corresponding to the guides (side guides) 7, located at the middle part in the front and back direction, and the tips of the respective supports 77, 77 are arranged close to the inner surface of the guide 7. An operation switch (limit switch) S is installed in this way.
尚、さらに他の実施例では、単一の昇降ベツド
11に、第1図ないし第4図、あるいは第5図に
示すように昇降ベツド11が前後方向に傾斜した
ときに操作スイツチSが操作される形式のもの
と、第6図に示すように昇降ベツド11が左右方
向に傾斜したときに操作スイツチSが操作される
ようにした形式のものとを併用することもでき
る。この場合は、昇降ベツドが前後、左右のどち
ら側に傾斜しても確実に昇降駆動装置の作動を直
ちに停止せしめることができるようになる。 In yet another embodiment, the operation switch S is operated for a single elevating bed 11 when the elevating bed 11 is tilted in the front-rear direction as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 or 5. It is also possible to use a type in which the operating switch S is operated when the elevating bed 11 is tilted in the left-right direction as shown in FIG. 6. In this case, the operation of the elevating drive device can be reliably stopped immediately regardless of whether the elevating bed is tilted forward or backward or to the left or right.
(考案の効果)
本考案の多段式自動駐車装置の安全装置は、昇
降ベツド11が所定の角度範囲まで傾斜したとき
に操作スイツチSが操作されて、該操作スイツチ
Sにより昇降駆動装置3の作動を停止させるよう
にしているので、昇降ベツドの昇降中に何らかの
理由で昇降ベツド11が傾けられるような作用が
生じたとしても、昇降ベツド11が大きく傾斜
(危険な状態まで傾斜)せしめられるのを未然に
防止することができるという効果がある。(Effect of the invention) The safety device of the multi-stage automatic parking device of the present invention is such that when the elevator bed 11 is tilted to a predetermined angle range, the operation switch S is operated, and the operation switch S activates the elevator drive device 3. Therefore, even if the elevating bed 11 is tilted for some reason while the elevating bed is being raised or lowered, the elevating bed 11 is prevented from being tilted significantly (tilting to a dangerous extent). This has the effect of being able to prevent this from happening.
又、本考案によれば、第7図に示す本出願人の
既出願にかかる駐車装置の如く、何らかの理由で
昇降ベツドが傾斜していてもその傾斜しているこ
とに気付かずにそのまま運転される場合に生じる
トラブル、即ち、昇降ベツドが所定の階で停止し
ても該昇降ベツドと固定ベツドの間に段差がで
き、車両受台載せ換え時に車両受台が相手側のベ
ツドに衝突したり又は段差により衝撃を受けたり
するというトラブルが存在するまま運転が継続さ
れることがなく、昇降ベツドが傾斜すると直ちに
運転が停止されて、異常が発生していることを使
用者に知らしめることができるという効果もあ
る。 Furthermore, according to the present invention, even if the elevating bed is tilted for some reason, as in the parking device shown in FIG. In other words, even if the elevating bed stops at a predetermined floor, there will be a step between the elevating bed and the fixed bed, and the vehicle cradle may collide with the other bed when changing the vehicle cradle. Or, the operation will not continue while there is a problem such as receiving an impact due to a difference in level, and if the elevating bed is tilted, the operation will be stopped immediately, and the user will not be informed that an abnormality has occurred. There is also the effect that it can be done.
第1図は本考案の実施例にかかる安全装置を備
えた多段式自動駐車装置の側面図、第2図は第1
図の駐車装置の一部斜視図、第3図は第1図の駐
車装置に使用されている安全装置の一部拡大斜視
図、第4図は第1図の安全装置の作用説明図、第
5図及び第6図はそれぞれ本考案の他の実施例の
安全装置を備えた多段式自動駐車装置の側面図、
第7図は本出願人の既出願にかかる多段式自動駐
車装置の側面図である。
1……昇降坑、2A〜2G……駐車室、3……
昇降駆動装置、4……受台移送装置、10……制
御盤、11……昇降ベツド、21……固定ベツ
ド、22……車両受台、S……操作スイツチ、X
……車両出し入れ部。
FIG. 1 is a side view of a multi-stage automatic parking system equipped with a safety device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
3 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the safety device used in the parking device shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the safety device shown in FIG. 5 and 6 are side views of a multi-stage automatic parking device equipped with a safety device according to another embodiment of the present invention, respectively;
FIG. 7 is a side view of a multi-stage automatic parking device according to a previous application filed by the present applicant. 1... Lifting shaft, 2A-2G... Parking room, 3...
Lifting drive device, 4...Bedlet transfer device, 10...Control panel, 11...Elevating bed, 21...Fixed bed, 22...Vehicle pedestal, S...Operation switch, X
...Vehicle loading/unloading section.
Claims (1)
ベツド11を上下方向に案内するガイド7を有し
且つ車両出し入れ部Xを有する昇降坑1と、該昇
降坑1の前後あるいは左右にあつて上下方向に並
設される複数段の駐車室2A,2B…とを備え、
前記昇降坑1には前記昇降ベツド11を上下方向
に昇降せしめるための昇降駆動装置3を設け、前
記各駐車室2A,2B…内には、前記昇降坑1内
で上下動する昇降ベツド11が選択的に接続し得
る固定ベツド21と、該固定ベツド21上で該固
定ベツド21に案内されて水平方向に移動し得る
車両受台22とをそれぞれ設け、さらに前記車両
受台22を前記固定ベツド21と該固定ベツド2
1に接続された状態の前記昇降ベツド11の間を
載せ換え自在に移動せしめる受台移送装置4を設
けるとともに、前記昇降ベツド11を前記昇降駆
動装置3によつて前記各駐車室2A,2B…のう
ちの指定された1つの駐車室の固定ベツド21に
接続される高さまで移動させてそこで停止させ、
次に前記受台移送装置4によつて前記固定ベツド
21上の車両受台22を前記昇降ベツド11上に
載せ換え、続いて該車両受台22を載置した昇降
ベツド11を前記車両出し入れ部Xまで移動させ
てそこで停止させるまでの一連の車両受台呼び出
し動作と、前記車両出し入れ部Xにある昇降ベツ
ド11上の車両受台22を前記順序とは逆順序で
車両受台22が入つていない元の駐車室内に戻す
までの一連の車両受台送り戻し動作とをそれぞれ
制御盤10からの操作で自動的に行わせるように
した多段式自動駐車装置において、前記昇降ベツ
ド11に、該昇降ベツド11が前記昇降坑1内で
前後又は左右に所定の角度範囲まで傾斜したとき
に操作せしめられて前記昇降駆動装置3の作動を
停止させる作用をする操作スイツチSを設けてい
ることを特徴とする多段式自動駐車装置の安全装
置。 An elevator shaft 1 having a guide 7 for vertically guiding an elevator bed 11 on which a vehicle holder 22 can be reloaded and a vehicle loading/unloading section Equipped with multiple parking spaces 2A, 2B, etc. arranged vertically in parallel,
The elevator shaft 1 is provided with an elevator drive device 3 for raising and lowering the elevator bed 11 in the vertical direction, and each of the parking rooms 2A, 2B... has an elevator bed 11 that moves up and down in the elevator shaft 1. A fixed bed 21 that can be selectively connected and a vehicle pedestal 22 that can be moved horizontally on the fixed bed 21 while being guided by the fixed bed 21 are provided, and the vehicle pedestal 22 is connected to the fixed bed. 21 and the fixed bed 2
A pedestal transfer device 4 is provided which allows the elevator bed 11 to be freely moved between the elevator beds 11 connected to the parking lot 1, and the elevator bed 11 is moved between the parking rooms 2A, 2B, . Move it to a height where it is connected to the fixed bed 21 of one of the designated parking spaces and stop there,
Next, the vehicle pedestal 22 on the fixed bed 21 is transferred onto the elevating bed 11 by the cradle transfer device 4, and then the elevating bed 11 with the vehicle pedestal 22 placed thereon is transferred to the vehicle loading/unloading section. A series of vehicle cradle calling operations until the vehicle is moved to X and stopped there, and the vehicle cradle 22 is placed on the elevating bed 11 in the vehicle loading/unloading section X in the reverse order to the above order. In the multi-stage automatic parking system, a series of operations for sending the vehicle back to the original parking room until the vehicle is returned to its original parking room are automatically performed by each operation from the control panel 10. It is characterized by being provided with an operation switch S that is operated to stop the operation of the lifting drive device 3 when the lifting bed 11 is tilted within the lifting shaft 1 to a predetermined angle range in the front and back or left and right directions. A safety device for a multi-stage automatic parking device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5334086U JPH0311311Y2 (en) | 1986-04-08 | 1986-04-08 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5334086U JPH0311311Y2 (en) | 1986-04-08 | 1986-04-08 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62165352U JPS62165352U (en) | 1987-10-20 |
| JPH0311311Y2 true JPH0311311Y2 (en) | 1991-03-19 |
Family
ID=30879311
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5334086U Expired JPH0311311Y2 (en) | 1986-04-08 | 1986-04-08 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0311311Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2857603B2 (en) * | 1995-10-27 | 1999-02-17 | エム・ピー・イー株式会社 | Multi-level parking device |
| JP7032892B2 (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2022-03-09 | 新明和工業株式会社 | Pallet tilt monitoring method and monitoring device and mechanical parking equipment |
-
1986
- 1986-04-08 JP JP5334086U patent/JPH0311311Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS62165352U (en) | 1987-10-20 |
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