JPH0313452Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0313452Y2
JPH0313452Y2 JP20036584U JP20036584U JPH0313452Y2 JP H0313452 Y2 JPH0313452 Y2 JP H0313452Y2 JP 20036584 U JP20036584 U JP 20036584U JP 20036584 U JP20036584 U JP 20036584U JP H0313452 Y2 JPH0313452 Y2 JP H0313452Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
grain
lifting cylinder
grain lifting
thrower
curved
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP20036584U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS61113720U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP20036584U priority Critical patent/JPH0313452Y2/ja
Publication of JPS61113720U publication Critical patent/JPS61113720U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0313452Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0313452Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本考案は、スロワーの揚穀筒の改良に関する。[Detailed explanation of the idea] [Industrial application field] The present invention relates to an improvement of a thrower's grain lifting cylinder.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

例えば、コンバイン本体に搭載せる穀類タンク
の下部一側、または他の穀類容器の一側にスロワ
ーを連設し、該スロワーによつてタンク、または
容器内の穀類を他に移送させることは一般に行わ
れている。この移送のため、この種のスロワーの
揚穀筒の先端には、穀類を適確に他の貯留体に対
して移送するたの放出口を略下向きとした円弧状
の曲形放出体が設けるとともに、この曲形放出体
を含む揚穀筒の上部を、スロワー本体に対して回
動自在となし、放出方向が調整しうるようにして
ある。この種のものには、回動する揚穀筒の下部
に回動レバーを設け、この回動レバーの操作によ
つて揚穀筒の回動、詳しくは、曲形放出体の放出
方向を変えていたものである。しかしながら、第
1図に示すように、コンバインで刈取りし、脱穀
した穀類を穀類タンク内に貯留せしめ、このタン
クが一杯になつたときに、コンバインを所定の個
所に運行し、圃場近辺の道路上に待機せるトラツ
クなど運搬車の荷台に搭載されている穀類容器に
タンク内の穀類を移送する作業の場合、容器内へ
の穀類の状況を運搬車の荷台に昇つて視認したの
ち、地上に降りて回動レバーを操作し、穀類の放
出方向を変更させる必要がある。つまり作業者
(運転手)が運搬車の荷台とコンバイン間を往復
しながら放出方向を変更しなければならない問題
点がある。
For example, it is common practice to install a thrower on one side of the bottom of a grain tank mounted on the combine main body or on one side of another grain container, and to use the thrower to transfer the grains in the tank or container to another. It is being said. For this purpose, the tip of the grain lifting cylinder of this type of thrower is equipped with an arcuate curved ejector with an ejection port facing downward to accurately transfer the grains to other storage bodies. At the same time, the upper part of the grain lifting cylinder including the curved ejector is rotatable relative to the thrower main body, so that the ejecting direction can be adjusted. This type of device is equipped with a rotating lever at the bottom of the rotating grain lifting cylinder, and by operating this rotating lever, the rotation of the grain lifting cylinder, more specifically, the ejection direction of the curved ejector can be changed. This is what I used to do. However, as shown in Figure 1, the grain harvested and threshed by a combine harvester is stored in a grain tank, and when this tank is full, the combine harvester is moved to a predetermined location and the grain is removed from the road near the field. When transferring grain from a tank to a grain container mounted on the platform of a transport vehicle, such as a truck, which is parked at It is necessary to operate the rotating lever to change the direction of grain release. In other words, there is a problem in that the operator (driver) must change the discharge direction while going back and forth between the loading platform of the transport vehicle and the combine harvester.

また、スロワー揚穀筒の先端に、曲形放出体を
単独で回動しうるようにしたものも知られてい
る。この曲形放出体の首振り回動を、地上におい
て操作できるロープまたはワイヤー機構によつて
行うものが提供されているが、このものも上記従
来例と同様に、作業者がトラツク荷台とコンバイ
ン間を往復しながら放出方向を変更しなければな
らない作業上の問題点がある。
Also known is a thrower in which a curved ejector can be independently rotated at the tip of the thrower. There is a device in which the swinging motion of this curved projector is performed using a rope or wire mechanism that can be operated on the ground, but in this device, as well as in the above-mentioned conventional example, the operator can move the swing between the truck loading platform and the combine harvester. There is an operational problem in that the direction of discharge must be changed while reciprocating.

〔考案の目的〕[Purpose of invention]

本考案は、このような実情に鑑みなされたもの
で、簡単な而も合理的手段によつて従来技術の問
題点を解消せしめ、地上において放出方向が変え
られることは勿論のこと、運搬車の荷台上などに
おいて、作業者が穀類の放出供給状態を視認しな
がら、その場で曲形放出体のみが単独で首振り調
節しうるようになし、作業者の労力の軽減と放出
方向の適確性の向上のはかれるスロワー揚穀筒を
提供せんとするものである。
The present invention was developed in view of the above circumstances, and it solves the problems of the conventional technology by simple and rational means. This allows the worker to independently adjust the swing of the curved ejector on the spot while visually checking the grain release and supply status on the loading platform, reducing the worker's labor and increasing the accuracy of the ejecting direction. It is an object of the present invention to provide a thrower grain lifting cylinder which can improve the efficiency of grain throwing.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

従来技術の問題点を解決する本考案のスロワー
の揚穀筒は、スロワーの揚穀筒先端に円弧状の曲
形放出体を設け、該曲形放出体を含む揚穀筒の一
部を回動することによつて穀類の放出方向を変更
可能にしたスロワーにおいて、上記曲形放出体
を、回動する上記揚穀筒の上端に回動可能にとり
つけ、上記揚穀筒を回動する操作機構を、少なく
とも上記曲形放出体の基部を含む回動揚穀筒の複
数個所に設けたことを特長とするものである。
The thrower grain lifting cylinder of the present invention, which solves the problems of the prior art, is provided with an arcuate curved ejector at the tip of the thrower's grain lifting cylinder, and rotates a part of the grain lifting cylinder including the curved ejector. In the thrower that can change the direction of grain discharge by moving, the curved ejector is rotatably attached to the upper end of the rotating grain lifting cylinder, and the grain lifting cylinder is rotated. The present invention is characterized in that mechanisms are provided at a plurality of locations on the rotary grain lifting cylinder, including at least the base of the curved ejector.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

図は本考案実施例の詳細を示すもので、第1図
は本考案のスロワー揚殻筒を使用したコンバイン
の作業状態の側面図、第2図は揚穀筒の要部を示
す一部切欠側面図、第3図は同上一部の側面図で
ある。
The figures show the details of the embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 is a side view of the combine harvester using the thrower grain lifting tube of the present invention in working condition, and Figure 2 is a partial cutaway showing the main parts of the grain lifting tube. Side view, FIG. 3 is a side view of a part of the same as above.

第1図におけるAはコンバイン本体、Bは該コ
ンバイン本体Aに搭載せる穀類タンク、Cは走行
体であり、コンバイン本体Aの刈取り部によつて
刈取りされた穀桿が脱穀され、上記穀類タンクB
に貯留される。Dは該穀類タンクBの下部に連結
されたスロワーで、該スロワーDの揚穀胴1の遠
心方向に接続された揚穀筒2は、揚穀胴1側に固
定される下部揚穀筒2aと、この下部揚穀筒2a
に対し回動可能とした上部揚穀筒2bとによつて
構成される。上、下部揚穀筒2a,2bの結合と
回動手段は次のように構成さている。
In FIG. 1, A is a combine main body, B is a grain tank mounted on the combine main body A, and C is a traveling body, in which the grain rods harvested by the reaping section of the combine main body A are threshed, and the grain tank B is
is stored in D is a thrower connected to the lower part of the grain tank B, and the grain lifting cylinder 2 of the thrower D connected in the centrifugal direction of the grain lifting cylinder 1 is a lower grain lifting cylinder 2a fixed to the grain lifting cylinder 1 side. And this lower grain lifting cylinder 2a
The upper grain lifting cylinder 2b is rotatable relative to the upper grain lifting cylinder 2b. The coupling and rotation means for the upper and lower grain lifting tubes 2a, 2b are constructed as follows.

即ち、下部揚穀筒2aの上端部外周には、外向
きのフランジ4aを有する補強筒4が被着してあ
る。また上記上部揚穀筒2bの下端には外向きの
フランジ2cが設けられており、このフランジ2
cを挾むように、短尺の案内筒5のフランジ5a
と肉厚リング状の屈折メタル6が設けてある。そ
して該屈折メタル6と案内筒5によつて囲まれた
上部揚穀筒2bの下部が、この屈折メタル6と案
内筒5に対して所要の摺動抵抗をもつた状態で回
動可能に支承される。上記屈折メタル6の一側と
上記補強筒4に設けたステー7,8が軸9によつ
て結合され、揚穀筒2は、屈折メタル6の下面と
補強筒4の上面を境として屈折できるようにし、
上部揚穀筒2bが折りたたみ収容されるようにす
る。10は、上記屈折メタル6上の案内筒フラン
ジ5aにとりつけ、かつ、屈折メタル6を貫弾し
たL字形の固定金具で、該固定金具10の垂直辺
が上記補強筒4のフランジ4aに設けた切欠き1
1に嵌入し、固定金具10をまわし、これの水平
辺をこのフランジ4aの下面に当接することによ
り、揚穀筒2の屈折が阻止できるようにしてあ
る。図中12は、上部揚穀筒2bの下部、即ち、
地上にある作業者によつて回動調節作業がなしう
る高さにとりつけた回動操作杆である。
That is, a reinforcing tube 4 having an outward flange 4a is attached to the outer periphery of the upper end of the lower grain lifting tube 2a. Further, an outward flange 2c is provided at the lower end of the upper grain lifting cylinder 2b.
flange 5a of the short guide tube 5 so as to sandwich c.
A thick ring-shaped refracting metal 6 is provided. The lower part of the upper grain lifting cylinder 2b surrounded by the bending metal 6 and the guide cylinder 5 is rotatably supported with the required sliding resistance against the bending metal 6 and the guide cylinder 5. be done. One side of the bending metal 6 and the stays 7 and 8 provided on the reinforcing tube 4 are connected by a shaft 9, and the grain lifting tube 2 can be bent with the lower surface of the bending metal 6 and the upper surface of the reinforcing tube 4 as boundaries. So,
The upper grain lifting cylinder 2b is folded and accommodated. Reference numeral 10 denotes an L-shaped fixing fitting that is attached to the guide tube flange 5a on the bending metal 6 and penetrates through the bending metal 6, and the vertical side of the fixing fitting 10 is provided on the flange 4a of the reinforcing tube 4. Notch 1
1, turn the fixing metal fitting 10, and bring the horizontal side of this into contact with the lower surface of this flange 4a, thereby preventing the grain lifting cylinder 2 from bending. 12 in the figure is the lower part of the upper grain lifting cylinder 2b, that is,
This is a rotary operating rod mounted at a height that allows for rotation adjustment by a worker on the ground.

また、上記上部揚穀筒2bの先端に外方に突出
したフランジ2dを形成し、このフランジ2d
と、上部揚穀筒2bの先端にとりつけた短尺の案
内筒13のフランジ13aとの間に、円弧状の曲
形放出対14のフランジ14aを回動可能の挾着
せしめ、案内筒13に基部が挿嵌された曲形放出
対14を、上部揚穀筒2bに対して回動可能とし
たものである。また上記案内筒13のフランジ1
3aと上部揚穀筒2bのフランジ2dの重合部の
一側に切欠き15を設け、この切欠15に、曲形
放出体14の一側に中途部を軸着したへ字状の回
動レバー16の一端を嵌脱自在に係嵌合せしめる
とともに、バネ17により回動レバー16の下部
側16aを、常にフランジ13a,2d側に回動
付勢せしめ、この付勢作用によつて、回動レバー
16が切欠き15から容易に脱出するのを防止す
るとともに、この回動レバー16の下部側16a
を切欠き15から脱出させて、曲形放出体14を
所定の角度回動し、回動レバー16の下部側16
aをフランジ13a,2dの周面に圧接させたと
きに、バネ17の弾性力と、案内筒13と上部揚
穀筒2bのフランジ13a,2d間に挾着された
曲形放出体14との摺動抵抗作用により、この曲
形放出体14がコンバイン、スロワーの振動で自
動的に回動するのが阻止されるようにしてある。
尚、第1図における18は圃場、19は道路、2
0はトラツクなどの運搬車、21は穀類の回収容
器である。
Further, a flange 2d protruding outward is formed at the tip of the upper grain lifting cylinder 2b, and this flange 2d
The flange 14a of the arc-shaped curved discharge pair 14 is rotatably clamped between the flange 13a of the short guide tube 13 attached to the tip of the upper grain lifting tube 2b, and The curved discharge pair 14 into which is inserted can be rotated with respect to the upper grain lifting cylinder 2b. Also, the flange 1 of the guide tube 13
A notch 15 is provided on one side of the overlapping part of the flange 2d of the upper grain lifting cylinder 2b and the upper grain lifting cylinder 2b, and a F-shaped rotary lever is provided in the notch 15 with its midway portion pivoted on one side of the curved ejector 14. 16 is removably engaged, and the spring 17 always urges the lower side 16a of the rotating lever 16 to rotate toward the flanges 13a and 2d, and this biasing action causes the rotation. In addition to preventing the lever 16 from easily escaping from the notch 15, the lower side 16a of the rotating lever 16
from the notch 15, rotate the curved emitting body 14 by a predetermined angle, and rotate the lower side 16 of the rotating lever 16.
When a is brought into pressure contact with the peripheral surfaces of the flanges 13a and 2d, the elastic force of the spring 17 and the curved ejector 14 clamped between the guide cylinder 13 and the flanges 13a and 2d of the upper grain lifting cylinder 2b are The sliding resistance action prevents the curved emitter 14 from automatically rotating due to the vibrations of the combine and thrower.
In addition, 18 in Figure 1 is a field, 19 is a road, and 2
0 is a transport vehicle such as a truck, and 21 is a grain collection container.

〔効果〕〔effect〕

上述のように本考案によれば、例えば、本考案
の揚穀筒をもつスロワーを、第1図のようにコン
バインに搭載せる穀類タンクに付設し、このスロ
ワーを使用して穀類タンク内の穀類を、圃場に近
接した道路上に待機せる運搬車の荷台上に搭載し
た穀類容器に移送供給する場合、現場の状況及び
穀類の移送条件によつて穀類の放出方向を変更す
るときは、圃場から回動操作杆を操作して放出方
向の変更がなしうることは勿論のこと、穀類容器
内に貯留された穀類の状況を運搬車の荷台上に昇
つて視認し、穀類の放出方向を変更したいときに
は、従来のように地上に降りてコンバインまで行
くことはなく、荷台上から直接曲形放出体の基部
にある操作部を手動にて操作し、放出方向を変更
しうる特長がある。従つて、従来技術に比べ、作
業者の省力化が計れるばかりでなく、最良条件の
穀類の移送がなしうるなど実用上の効果は大き
い。
As described above, according to the present invention, for example, the thrower having the grain lifting cylinder of the present invention is attached to a grain tank mounted on a combine harvester as shown in Fig. 1, and this thrower is used to lift grains in the grain tank. When transferring and supplying grain to a grain container mounted on the platform of a transport vehicle parked on a road close to the field, if the direction of grain release is changed depending on the site situation and grain transport conditions, Not only can you change the direction of grain discharge by operating the rotation control lever, but you can also change the direction of grain discharge by climbing up onto the carrier's platform and visually checking the status of the grain stored in the grain container. Sometimes, the release direction can be changed by manually operating the operating section at the base of the curved ejector directly from the loading platform, without having to go down to the ground and go to the combine harvester as in the past. Therefore, compared to the prior art, this method not only saves the labor of the operator, but also has great practical effects, such as transporting grains under the best conditions.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は、本考案の揚穀筒をもつスロワーを、
コンバインに搭載せる穀類タンクに使用した作業
状態を示す側面図、第2図は本考案の一部切欠側
面図、第3図は同上一部の正面図である。 B……穀類タンク、D……スロワー、1……揚
穀胴、2……揚穀筒、2a……下部揚穀筒、2b
……上部揚穀筒、2c,2d……フランジ、5…
…案内筒、5a……フランジ、6……屈折メタ
ル、13……案内筒、13a……フランジ、14
……曲形放出体、14a……フランジ、15……
切欠き、16……回動レバー、16a……下部
側、17……バネ。
Figure 1 shows the thrower with the grain frying tube of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway side view of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a front view of a portion of the same. B... Grain tank, D... Thrower, 1... Grain lifting cylinder, 2... Grain lifting cylinder, 2a... Lower grain lifting cylinder, 2b
...Upper grain lifting cylinder, 2c, 2d...Flange, 5...
...Guide tube, 5a...Flange, 6...Bending metal, 13...Guide tube, 13a...Flange, 14
...Curved emitter, 14a...Flange, 15...
Notch, 16... Rotating lever, 16a... Lower side, 17... Spring.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 (a) スロワーの揚穀筒先端に円弧状の曲形放出体
を設け、該曲形放出体を含む揚穀筒の一部を回
動することによつて穀類の放出方向を変更可能
にしたスロワーにおいて、 (b) 上記曲形放出体を、回動する上記揚穀筒の上
端に回動可能にとりつけ、 (c) 上記揚穀筒を回動する操作機構を、少なくと
も上記曲形放出体の基部を含む回動揚穀筒の複
数個所に設けたことを特長とするスロワー揚穀
筒。
[Claims for Utility Model Registration] (a) An arcuate curved ejector is provided at the tip of the grain lifting cylinder of the thrower, and by rotating a part of the grain lifting cylinder including the curved ejector, (b) the curved ejector is rotatably attached to the upper end of the rotating grain lifting cylinder; (c) an operating mechanism for rotating the grain lifting cylinder; A thrower grain lifting cylinder characterized in that the following are provided at a plurality of locations of the rotary grain lifting cylinder including at least the base of the curved ejector.
JP20036584U 1984-12-27 1984-12-27 Expired JPH0313452Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20036584U JPH0313452Y2 (en) 1984-12-27 1984-12-27

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20036584U JPH0313452Y2 (en) 1984-12-27 1984-12-27

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61113720U JPS61113720U (en) 1986-07-18
JPH0313452Y2 true JPH0313452Y2 (en) 1991-03-27

Family

ID=30761145

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP20036584U Expired JPH0313452Y2 (en) 1984-12-27 1984-12-27

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0313452Y2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS61113720U (en) 1986-07-18

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