JPH0316445Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0316445Y2 JPH0316445Y2 JP1986056136U JP5613686U JPH0316445Y2 JP H0316445 Y2 JPH0316445 Y2 JP H0316445Y2 JP 1986056136 U JP1986056136 U JP 1986056136U JP 5613686 U JP5613686 U JP 5613686U JP H0316445 Y2 JPH0316445 Y2 JP H0316445Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- floating
- seaweed net
- anchor
- seaweed
- attached
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000209128 Bambusa Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010061217 Infestation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G33/00—Cultivation of seaweed or algae
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Seaweed (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
<産業上の利用分野>
本考案は浮流形式の養殖用海苔網の安定化装置
に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] <Industrial Application Field> The present invention relates to a floating type stabilizing device for seaweed nets for aquaculture.
<この考案が解決しようとする問題点>
深海や海底面が岩石で海苔網の支柱を立てるこ
とのできない海域は海水がきれいで栄養に富むた
め、本願出願人は錨を用いた浮流形式にて海苔を
養殖することを案出したが、海面上においては海
苔網を自律的に露出と水没を反複させる点で問題
があり、また干潮により錨線が弛む時に風波が強
いと風波方向に大きく流されて、海苔網の維持管
理をむずかしくすると共に海苔網が出没作用をし
なくなるという問題があつた。本考案はかかる問
題点を解消しようとするものである。<Problems to be solved by this invention> In deep seas and areas where the seabed is rocky and it is impossible to set up supports for seaweed nets, the seawater is clean and rich in nutrients. We devised a method of cultivating seaweed, but there was a problem in that the seaweed net could be exposed and submerged autonomously on the sea surface, and if the anchor line slackened due to low tide and there were strong winds and waves, it would cause a large flow in the direction of the wind and waves. As a result, maintenance and management of the seaweed nets became difficult and the seaweed nets ceased to have an infestation effect. The present invention attempts to solve such problems.
<考案の構成>
本考案は2個の三角形状をした浮幹体間に間隔
を置いて横長の海苔網を配置し、該海苔網の長手
側両端の海苔網線の両端を前記の浮幹体上に延伸
して該浮幹体上より外方に配設する長尺の錨線の
一端に接続し、前記両端の海苔網線下に間隔を置
いて直縁部を有し該直縁部側の上面中心より支柱
を縦設して自倒性向を持つた平面視半円形状の起
臥浮具を直縁部を一方の浮幹体に向けて吊下げ取
付けし、各起臥浮具の直縁部と底面に結縛部を有
して前記海苔網の長手方向両端下に配線する連結
線の両端を前記の浮幹体の内端下に取付け、前記
錨線の他端側を錨の錨孔に挿通すると共に挿通先
端に水中浮具を取付け、且つ錨線の中間に制止具
を取付けたことを特徴とする海苔網の浮流安定化
装置にある。<Structure of the invention> In the present invention, a horizontally long seaweed net is arranged with a distance between two triangular floating trunk bodies, and both ends of the seaweed net line at both longitudinal ends of the seaweed net are connected to the floating trunks. connected to one end of a long anchor wire extending over the body and disposed outward from the top of the floating trunk body, having straight edge portions spaced apart below the seaweed net lines at both ends; A vertical floating device with a semicircular shape in plan view with a vertical prop from the center of the upper surface of the body side with a propensity for self-inversion is hung with the straight edge facing one of the floating trunks, and each Both ends of a connecting line, which has a binding part on the right edge and the bottom of the device and is wired under both longitudinal ends of the seaweed net, are attached under the inner end of the floating trunk body, and the other end of the anchor wire is A floating seaweed net stabilizing device is characterized in that a floating device is inserted into an anchor hole of an anchor, a underwater flotation device is attached to the tip of the insertion, and a restraining device is attached to the middle of the anchor wire.
<実施例> 以下図面に基づいて実施例を説明する。<Example> Examples will be described below based on the drawings.
横長形の海苔網4の下面幅狭方向に一定の間隔
を置いて浮竹3を横断取付けし、各浮竹3の両端
部下に起臥浮具5を吊下げ取付けする。各起臥浮
具5は起臥しやすいように一部に直縁部5bを設
け、他を円曲縁5cとする平面視半円形の厚手の
板体5dと、直縁部5b側の上面中心より支柱5
aを植立し、該支柱5aの上端に主軸管6を水平
取付けして浮竹3に挿着して吊下げ取付けする。
各起臥浮具5は第2図に示すように直縁部5bを
海苔網4の長手方向の一方に向け揃えており、し
かして各起臥浮具5は直縁部5bの中心部に前掛
具5′、板体5dの底面の支柱5a下に下掛具
5″を取付けて前後の起臥浮具5間を連結線7に
て下掛具5″と前掛具5′間を結縛している(第1
図)。 Floating bamboos 3 are installed transversely at regular intervals in the narrow width direction of the lower surface of an oblong seaweed net 4, and lying floats 5 are suspended below both ends of each floating bamboo 3. Each of the lying-down floats 5 has a thick plate body 5d that is semicircular in plan view, with a straight edge part 5b on one part and a circular edge 5c on the other part, and the center of the upper surface on the straight edge part 5b side. More pillar 5
A is planted, a main shaft pipe 6 is horizontally attached to the upper end of the support 5a, and the floating bamboo 3 is inserted and suspended.
As shown in FIG. 2, the straight edges 5b of each of the lying floats 5 are aligned toward one of the longitudinal directions of the seaweed net 4, and each of the lying floats 5 is aligned at the center of the straight edge 5b. Front hanging tool 5', lower hanging tool 5'' is installed under the support 5a on the bottom of plate 5d, and connecting line 7 is used to connect front and rear floating devices 5 between lower hanging tool 5'' and front hanging tool 5'. (1st
figure).
海苔網4は長手方向両端の海苔網線4aの両端
を海苔網4外に延伸して海苔網4の長手方向両端
の外方に間隔を置いて配置する浮幹体1,1′上
にて錨線8の一端にそれぞれ連結する。浮幹体
1,1′は支直角三角形状にて形成して斜面を外
方に向けて配置し、2本の錨線8は前記斜面の頂
部と下部に設ける2個づつの掛具2,2′に通し
て浮幹体1,1′の斜面を経て海中に没せしめ、
海底に近い中間に制止具9を設けて、該制止具9
の部分にて一本に結束して海底面に沈着する錨1
0に設ける錨孔10′に通し、錨孔10′を通つた
先端に水中浮具11を連結してなる。なお浮幹体
1,1′の内側下端部と相対する起臥浮具5の下
掛具5″間も連結線7により連結する。なお制止
具9は錨孔10′より大きく形成して錨孔10′に
相対すると以後の錨線10の挿通を制止するよう
にしている。 The seaweed net 4 is placed on floating trunk bodies 1, 1' which are arranged at intervals outside both longitudinal ends of the seaweed net 4 by extending both ends of the seaweed wire 4a at both longitudinal ends outside the seaweed net 4. Each is connected to one end of the anchor wire 8. The floating trunk bodies 1, 1' are formed in the shape of a right-angled triangle and are arranged with the slope facing outward, and the two anchor lines 8 are provided with two hooks 2, one each at the top and bottom of the slope. 2', through the slope of floating trunk bodies 1 and 1', and immersed in the sea.
A stopper 9 is provided in the middle near the seabed, and the stopper 9
Anchor 1 that is tied together at the part and deposited on the seabed surface.
It passes through an anchor hole 10' provided in the anchor hole 10' and connects an underwater floating device 11 to the tip that passes through the anchor hole 10'. The inner lower end of the floating trunk bodies 1, 1' and the lower hook 5'' of the facing floating device 5 are also connected by a connecting line 7.The restraining device 9 is formed larger than the anchor hole 10' so that the anchor When facing the hole 10', subsequent insertion of the anchor wire 10 is prevented.
以上の構成の海苔網は水深が深く、また海底が
岩石層などで海苔網を支える支柱を打ち立てるこ
とができない海域に定置張設するのである。 The seaweed net with the above structure is fixedly set up in sea areas where the water is deep and the seabed is rocky, making it impossible to erect supports to support the seaweed net.
しかして本考案は第3図に示すように満潮によ
り海水面AがH1に上昇すると、錨線8は水中浮
具11を錨孔10′に接するまで引き上動して緊
張して直角三角形状の浮幹体1を介して海苔網4
を長手方向に緊張し引上げるため起臥浮具5は支
柱5aを起立して、以つて海苔網4を海水面H1
より浮き離れた露出状態に支持することとなる。
海水面が平水位であるH2程度に低下すると錨線
8もつれて下動するが、水中浮具11が水中にお
いてその浮力により上動して制止具9が錨孔1
0′に至るまではなお緊張状態を続けるため、引
続き各浮具5を起立させて海苔網4の露出を続け
ることとなる。海水面がさらに下降して錨線8が
弛むと海苔網4の緊張も弛むため、元来臥せる性
向の浮具5は支柱5aごと臥せて海苔網4を海面
近くに没せしめることとなる。干潮によつて海水
面BがH3に至つても錨線8は制止具9が錨孔1
0′に当接して止まり、また水中浮具11が浮力
作用をするので、その弛みの範囲は小さなものに
止まるため、風波が強くても海苔網4を大きく流
すことが生じないものとなる。 However, as shown in Fig. 3, when the sea level A rises to H1 due to high tide, the anchor wire 8 pulls up the underwater buoy 11 until it touches the anchor hole 10' and becomes tense, forming a right-angled triangle. seaweed net 4 through a shaped floating trunk body 1
In order to tension and pull up the seaweed net 4 in the longitudinal direction, the floating device 5 erects the support 5a, thereby lifting the seaweed net 4 to sea level H 1
This results in support in a more exposed exposed state.
When the sea level drops to about H2 , which is the normal water level, the anchor line 8 becomes entangled and moves downward, but the underwater flotation device 11 moves upward due to its buoyancy in the water, and the restraint device 9 closes to the anchor hole 1.
Since the tension state will continue until reaching 0', each floating device 5 will continue to be erected and the seaweed net 4 will continue to be exposed. When the sea level further falls and the anchor line 8 loosens, the tension in the seaweed net 4 also loosens, so the floating device 5, which originally has a tendency to lie down, is forced to lie down along with the support 5a, and the seaweed net 4 is sunk near the sea surface. Even if the sea level B reaches H3 due to low tide, the anchor line 8 and the restraint 9 remain in the anchor hole 1.
Since the underwater buoy 11 acts as a buoyant force, the range of its slack is kept to a small extent, so the seaweed net 4 will not be washed away significantly even if the wind and waves are strong.
<考案の効果>
かようにして本考案は深海や海底が岩石層など
で支柱が立てられない海域に錨を用いて海苔網を
張設することが可能となり、しかも直角三角形状
の浮幹体を両側に配置し、錨線に移動可能におい
て水中浮具を連結したので、海苔網の露出と水没
を定期且つ自律的に反複するものとなり、且つ錨
線が弛む干潮時もその弛みを制止具と水中浮具に
て規制するので、大きく流されることなく元位置
を確保して維持管理を安定させる等多くの効果が
生ずる。<Effects of the invention> In this way, the present invention makes it possible to use anchors to set up seaweed nets in the deep sea or areas where the seabed is rocky and impractical to set up supports. Since the seaweed net is placed on both sides and movable and connected to the underwater floating device, the seaweed net is exposed and submerged regularly and autonomously, and even at low tide when the anchor line slackens, there is a device to prevent it from loosening. Since the water is regulated using an underwater flotation device, it has many effects such as securing the original position without being washed away and making maintenance management more stable.
第1図は本考案海苔網を海面上に浮立てて露出
した状態にて示す部分斜視図、第2図は海苔網の
張設状態を示す平面図、第3図は本考案の作用を
示す中間部省略の正面図、1,1′は浮幹体、2,
2′は掛具、3は浮竹、4は海苔網、5は起臥浮
具、6は主軸管、7は連結線、8は錨線、9は制
止具、10は錨、10′は錨孔、11は水中浮具
である。
Fig. 1 is a partial perspective view showing the seaweed net of the present invention in an exposed state floating on the sea surface, Fig. 2 is a plan view showing the seaweed net in a stretched state, and Fig. 3 shows the operation of the invention. Front view with the middle part omitted, 1 and 1' are the floating trunk body, 2,
2' is a hanger, 3 is a floating bamboo, 4 is a seaweed net, 5 is a floating device, 6 is a main shaft pipe, 7 is a connecting line, 8 is an anchor line, 9 is a restraint, 10 is an anchor, 10' is an anchor Hole 11 is an underwater flotation device.
Claims (1)
横長の海苔網を配置し、該海苔網の長手側両端の
海苔網線の両端を前記の浮幹体上に延伸して該浮
幹体上より外方に配設する長尺の錨線の一端に接
続し、前記両端の海苔網線下に間隔を置いて直縁
部を有し該直縁部側の上面中心より支柱を縦設し
て自倒性向を持つた平面視半円形状の起臥浮具を
直縁部を一方の浮幹体に向けて吊下げ取付けし、
各起臥浮具の直縁部と底面に結縛部を有して前記
海苔網の長手方向両端下に配線する連結線の両端
を前記の浮幹体の内端下に取付け、前記錨線の他
端側を錨の錨孔に挿通すると共に挿通先端に水中
浮具を取付け、且つ錨線の中間に制止具を取付け
たことを特徴とする海苔網の浮流安定化装置。 A horizontally elongated seaweed net is arranged at a distance between two triangular floating trunk bodies, and both ends of the seaweed net wire at both longitudinal ends of the seaweed net are extended over the floating trunk bodies. Connected to one end of a long anchor wire disposed outward from the top of the trunk, having a straight edge part spaced apart below the seaweed net line at both ends, and extending the support from the center of the upper surface on the side of the straight edge part. A vertical floating device with a semicircular shape in plan view that has a tendency to self-invert is hung and attached with the right edge facing one of the floating trunk bodies,
Both ends of a connecting line, which has a binding part on the right edge and the bottom of each reclining floating device and is wired under both ends in the longitudinal direction of the seaweed net, are attached under the inner end of the floating trunk body, and the anchor wire A floating seaweed net stabilizing device, characterized in that the other end of the wire is inserted into an anchor hole of an anchor, an underwater flotation device is attached to the insertion tip, and a restraining device is attached to the middle of the anchor line.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019850015946U KR880000551Y1 (en) | 1985-11-30 | 1985-11-30 | Apparatus for stability of the float |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6291958U JPS6291958U (en) | 1987-06-12 |
| JPH0316445Y2 true JPH0316445Y2 (en) | 1991-04-09 |
Family
ID=19246862
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1986056136U Expired JPH0316445Y2 (en) | 1985-11-30 | 1986-04-16 |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0316445Y2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR880000551Y1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111820122B (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2025-02-14 | 连云港海之林复合材料有限公司 | Self-drying floating raft and row laver cultivation device and self-drying method |
-
1985
- 1985-11-30 KR KR2019850015946U patent/KR880000551Y1/en not_active Expired
-
1986
- 1986-04-16 JP JP1986056136U patent/JPH0316445Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR870007755U (en) | 1987-06-09 |
| KR880000551Y1 (en) | 1988-03-14 |
| JPS6291958U (en) | 1987-06-12 |
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