JPH03173931A - Optical disk recorder - Google Patents
Optical disk recorderInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03173931A JPH03173931A JP1313201A JP31320189A JPH03173931A JP H03173931 A JPH03173931 A JP H03173931A JP 1313201 A JP1313201 A JP 1313201A JP 31320189 A JP31320189 A JP 31320189A JP H03173931 A JPH03173931 A JP H03173931A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- laser power
- recording
- optimum recording
- recording laser
- optical disc
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Optical Recording Or Reproduction (AREA)
- Optical Head (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は光を用いて一定角速度で回転するディスク状記
録媒体に信号を書き込む光ディスク記録装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to an optical disc recording device that uses light to write signals on a disc-shaped recording medium that rotates at a constant angular velocity.
上述のディスク状記録媒体には例えば凹凸ピットによっ
て信号を書き込む光ディスクや、垂直磁化膜に磁化方向
によって信号を書き込む光磁気ディスク等各種の光ディ
スクが含まれる。The above-mentioned disk-shaped recording media include various types of optical disks, such as optical disks in which signals are written using concavo-convex pits, and magneto-optical disks in which signals are written in a perpendicularly magnetized film according to the direction of magnetization.
回転するディスク状媒体にレーザビームを照射し、媒体
とレーザビーム照射スずットとを相対的に移動する事に
よって信号を記録する光ディスク装置には種々の方式が
あり、種々のディスク媒体がある。そしてそれらは方式
及び媒体の種類によってそれぞれに記録時の最適レーザ
パワーが設定される。There are various types of optical disk devices that record signals by irradiating a rotating disk-shaped medium with a laser beam and moving the medium and the laser beam irradiation stop relatively, and there are various types of disk media. . The optimum laser power for recording is set depending on the method and type of medium.
又角速度一定で光ディスクを回転させた時にはディスク
の最外周トラックと最内周トラックとでは線速度が異な
る。Furthermore, when an optical disc is rotated at a constant angular velocity, the linear velocity differs between the outermost track and the innermost track of the disc.
一般的に、記録時に光ディスクに照射する時の最適レー
ザパワーは媒体と光ビームとの相対的移動速度即ち光ビ
ームスポットがトラックをトレースする際の線速度に依
存する。Generally, the optimum laser power for irradiating an optical disk during recording depends on the relative moving speed between the medium and the light beam, that is, the linear velocity at which the light beam spot traces the track.
例えば一定角速度で回転駆動される光ディスク上の単位
トラック長当たり、単位面積当たり常に一定のレーザエ
ネルギーを照射する為には、外周に行くほどレーザ出力
を上げて行く必要がある。For example, in order to always irradiate constant laser energy per unit track length and unit area on an optical disk that is rotationally driven at a constant angular velocity, it is necessary to increase the laser output toward the outer periphery.
そこでISO規格ではある一定角速度(定格回転数)で
回転駆動される光ディスクの最外周及び最内周トラック
に於ける最適記録レーザパワーをデータとして光ディス
クに記録しておく事が定められている。(この光ディス
クを以下ISO規格光ディスクと称す) 従ってISO
規格光ディスクに初めて記録する場合は、記録に先立っ
て光ディスクのデータを再生して記録レーザパワーの最
適値をしる事が出来るので、最適記録レーザパワーを試
行錯誤によって決定する必要が無く便利である。(この
光ディスクを以下ISO規格光ディスクと称す)
従来の光ディスク記録装置は、最内周及び最外周トラッ
クに於ける最適記録レーザパワーデータを読み取って、
直線補間する事によってディスクの任意の半径位置にお
ける最適記録レーザパワーを算出し、それによって記録
レーザパワーを制御していた。Therefore, the ISO standard stipulates that the optimum recording laser power at the outermost and innermost tracks of an optical disk that is rotationally driven at a certain angular velocity (rated rotational speed) is to be recorded as data on the optical disk. (This optical disc is hereinafter referred to as an ISO standard optical disc.) Therefore, ISO
When recording on a standard optical disc for the first time, it is possible to determine the optimal value of the recording laser power by reproducing the data on the optical disc before recording, which is convenient because there is no need to determine the optimal recording laser power by trial and error. . (This optical disc is hereinafter referred to as an ISO standard optical disc.) Conventional optical disc recording devices read the optimal recording laser power data on the innermost and outermost tracks,
The optimum recording laser power at any radial position on the disk is calculated by linear interpolation, and the recording laser power is controlled accordingly.
しかし上記の如き従来技術ではISO規格光ディスクの
最適記録レーザパワーデータは定格回転の下で決定され
たもののみが記録されているから当然性の回転数での最
適記録レーザパワーは分からない。However, in the prior art as described above, the optimum recording laser power data for the ISO standard optical disc is recorded only as determined under the rated rotation speed, so the optimum recording laser power at the normal rotation speed is not known.
ここで光ディスクは必ずしも定格回転数で使用しなけれ
ばならないものでは無く、例えば光ディスク製造メーカ
ーが180Orpmを想定して製造された光ディスクを
ユーザーが360Orpmで使用しても一向に差し支え
ない。即ち回転数は本質的には全く関係が無い。Here, the optical disc does not necessarily have to be used at the rated rotation speed; for example, an optical disc manufactured by an optical disc manufacturer assuming a rotation speed of 180 Orpm may be used by a user at 360 Orpm without any problem. That is, the number of rotations is essentially completely unrelated.
しかし上述の通りISO規格光ディスクの最適記録レー
ザパワーデータは定格回転に於けるものであるから、そ
れ以外の回転数で使用する場合は該最適記録レーザパワ
ーの値はそのまま使えない。However, as mentioned above, the optimum recording laser power data for an ISO standard optical disk is at the rated rotation speed, so when using the disk at a rotation speed other than that, the value of the optimum recording laser power cannot be used as is.
そして3600rpmでの最適記録レーザパワーは記録
されているデータからは分からないので、従来はユーザ
ーが、試行錯誤で新たに求めなければならず極めて煩わ
しいという問題点があった。Since the optimal recording laser power at 3600 rpm cannot be determined from the recorded data, conventionally the user has had to find it anew through trial and error, which is extremely troublesome.
本発明はこの様な従来の問題点に鑑みなされたもので、
ISO規格光ディスクの最適記録レーザパワーを定格回
転数以外で光ディスクに記録する場合、即座に最適記録
レーザパワーを求める事の出来る光ディスク記録装置を
得る事を目的とする。The present invention was made in view of these conventional problems.
To obtain an optical disc recording device capable of immediately determining the optimum recording laser power for an ISO standard optical disc when recording the optimum recording laser power on the optical disc at a rotation speed other than the rated rotation speed.
前記課題を解決するために本発明では、定格回転n1で
求められた最適記録レーザパワーを他の回転n2での最
適記録レーザパワーに換算する演算手段を備えた。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention includes a calculation means for converting the optimum recording laser power found at the rated rotation n1 into the optimum recording laser power at another rotation n2.
即ち、一定角速度で回転駆動される時の少なくとも2点
の異なる半径位置に於ける最適記録レーザパワーがデー
タとして書き込まれた光ディスクを用いる光ディスク記
録装置に於いて、前記データを基に前記一定角速度以外
の角速度で回転駆動された場合の最適記録レーザパワー
を算出する演算手段を備え、該演算手段の出力によって
記録レーザパワーの出力を制御するレーザパワー制御手
段を備えた。That is, in an optical disk recording device using an optical disk in which optimum recording laser power at at least two different radial positions when being rotated at a constant angular velocity is written as data, the optimum recording laser power at at least two different radial positions is written as data, and based on the data, the optimum recording laser power is recorded at a speed other than the constant angular velocity. The apparatus includes a calculation means for calculating the optimum recording laser power when rotationally driven at an angular velocity of , and a laser power control means for controlling the output of the recording laser power based on the output of the calculation means.
発明者は研究の結果、媒体線速度Vと最適記録レーザパ
ワーPvとの関係は
P v = c v ”−一−−−−−(1)で与えら
れる事を確かめた。As a result of research, the inventor has confirmed that the relationship between the medium linear velocity V and the optimum recording laser power Pv is given by P v = c v ''-1 (1).
Is○規格光ディスクに於いて、定格回転数での最内周
トラック及び最外周トラックの最適記録レーザパワーP
v、 Pv、はデータを再生することにより求めら
れる。Optimum recording laser power P for the innermost track and outermost track at the rated rotation speed for an Is○ standard optical disc
v and Pv are obtained by reproducing the data.
又、定格回転に於ける最内周トラック及び最外周トラッ
クの線速度V、及びVoは演算により求められる。Further, the linear velocities V and Vo of the innermost track and the outermost track at the rated rotation are calculated.
■ 2πrR 半径位置 毎秒の回転数 従って(1)式よりaとCは以下により求められる。■ 2πrR Radial position revolutions per second Therefore, from equation (1), a and C can be obtained as follows.
aとCはディスクの構造や材料によって決まる値である
。a and C are values determined by the structure and material of the disk.
この (2)式と (3)式のaとCを (1)式に 代入して下式の様にP。this (2) and (3) Expression a and C are (1) In equation Substitute P as in the formula below.
を求める事が出来る。You can ask for
V 、 1
よって定格回転における最適レーザパワーのデータを基
に、任意の線速度V(即ち任意の一定角速度で回転する
ディスクの任意の半径位置)に於ける最適レーザパワー
Pvが演算によって求められる。V, 1 Therefore, based on the data of the optimum laser power at the rated rotation, the optimum laser power Pv at an arbitrary linear velocity V (that is, at an arbitrary radial position of a disk rotating at an arbitrary constant angular velocity) can be calculated.
従ってISO規格光ディスクであれば、任意の回転数で
且つ任意の半径位置での最適レーザパワーを求める事が
出来る。Therefore, if it is an ISO standard optical disc, the optimum laser power can be determined at any rotation speed and at any radial position.
図は本発明の実施例の構成を示すブロック図である。 The figure is a block diagram showing the configuration of an embodiment of the present invention.
lはISO規格の書換え型130mm光磁気ディスク、
2は記録ヘッド、3は再生ヘッド、4はディスクを回転
駆動するスピンドルモータ、5は前記光ヘッド2.3の
位置を制御するスライダ、6は再生ヘッド3からの信号
を解読するデコーダ、7は演算回路、8は記録ヘッド2
のレーザを変調駆動する駆動回路、9は変調パターンを
作り出す信号発生器である。l is an ISO standard rewritable 130mm magneto-optical disk,
2 is a recording head, 3 is a reproducing head, 4 is a spindle motor that rotates the disk, 5 is a slider that controls the position of the optical head 2.3, 6 is a decoder that decodes the signal from the reproducing head 3, and 7 is a decoder that decodes the signal from the reproducing head 3. Arithmetic circuit, 8 is recording head 2
9 is a signal generator that generates a modulation pattern.
図に於いて、ディスク1をスピンドルモータ4により、
3600 rpmで一定角速度回転させる。In the figure, a disk 1 is moved by a spindle motor 4.
Rotate at a constant angular velocity of 3600 rpm.
そして再生ヘッド3をスライダ5によってディスク1の
SFPゾーン(最適記録パワーデータが記録された領域
)にアクセスさせ、半径30mm及び60mm位置での
最適記録パワーの情報を再生し、デコーダ6によって解
読し、ISO規格である1800 rpmのレーザ駆動
パルスのパルス幅Tの最適記録パワーが半径30mmで
は5.0mWであり、半径60mmでは7.8mWであ
る事を読出して、演算手段7に入力する。ディスク1を
スピンドルモータ4によって3600rpmで回転させ
た場合の任意位置での記録パワーを求める為に演算手段
7によってaとCを以下の如く求める。Then, the reproducing head 3 is accessed by the slider 5 to the SFP zone (area where the optimum recording power data is recorded) of the disk 1, and information about the optimum recording power at the 30 mm and 60 mm radius positions is reproduced, and the information is decoded by the decoder 6. It is read out that the optimum recording power for the pulse width T of the laser drive pulse of 1800 rpm, which is the ISO standard, is 5.0 mW at a radius of 30 mm and 7.8 mW at a radius of 60 mm, and inputted into the calculation means 7. In order to obtain the recording power at an arbitrary position when the disk 1 is rotated by the spindle motor 4 at 3600 rpm, a and C are obtained by the calculating means 7 as follows.
よってPv=1.64XV’・12 である。Therefore, Pv=1.64XV'·12.
これを3600rpmでの任意半径位置r(mm)で表
すとP=O1877x r ” ”2[mW] となる
。If this is expressed as an arbitrary radial position r (mm) at 3600 rpm, it becomes P=O1877x r '' 2 [mW].
次に記録ヘッド2をスライダ5によって半径50mm位
置に移動し、その位置の情報が演算手段7に人力された
。演算手段7はrに50を代入し、P=0.877x5
0°”” = 10.8 [mW]となる。Next, the recording head 2 was moved to a position with a radius of 50 mm by the slider 5, and information on that position was manually entered into the calculation means 7. Arithmetic means 7 substitutes 50 for r, P=0.877x5
0°"" = 10.8 [mW].
このPの値がレーザ駆動回路8に伝達され、信号発生器
9から入力された情報に従ってレーザ駆動回路8が記録
ヘッド2のレーザを駆動させ、ディスク1の半径50m
m位置に記録を行う。This value of P is transmitted to the laser drive circuit 8, and the laser drive circuit 8 drives the laser of the recording head 2 according to the information input from the signal generator 9, and the radius of the disk 1 is 50 m.
Record at position m.
本発明によれば、光ディスク記録装置に於いてISO規
格光ディスクを定格回転数以外で記録しようとする場合
、即座に所望の回転数による任意の半径位置に於ける最
適記録レーザパワーを求める事が出来るので、それによ
ってレーザパワーを制御して最適記録レーザパワーによ
って光ディスクに記録をする事が出来る。According to the present invention, when an optical disc recording device attempts to record on an ISO standard optical disc at a rotation speed other than the rated rotation speed, it is possible to immediately determine the optimum recording laser power at any radial position at the desired rotation speed. Therefore, it is possible to control the laser power and record on the optical disc with the optimum recording laser power.
図は本発明の実施例を示すブロック図である。
〔主要部分の符号の説明〕
■−−−−−・−一−−−−−−光磁気ディスク2・・
・−−−−−−−m−−・−・−記録ヘッド3−・−−
−一−・・−・−・・−再生ヘッド4−−−・・・・・
−・−・−・スピンドルモータ5−−・・−・−・−ヘ
ッド位置制御用スライダ6・−−−−−−−一°−°°
゛デコーダ7−・−・−・−−−一−−−・演算回路8
−−−・・・・−・・−レーザ駆動回路9−・−・・−
・・−信号発生器The figure is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention. [Explanation of symbols of main parts] ■--------・-1----Magneto-optical disk 2...
・−−−−−−−m−−・−・−Recording head 3−・−−
−1−・・−・−・・−Playback head 4−−−・・・・・
−・−・−・Spindle motor 5−−・・−・−・−Slider 6 for head position control・−−−−−−−1°−°°
゛Decoder 7 - - - - - - - - - - - Arithmetic circuit 8
−−−・・−・−Laser drive circuit 9−・−・・−
...-signal generator
Claims (2)
の異なる半径位置に於ける最適記録レーザパワーがデー
タとして書き込まれた光ディスクを用いる光ディスク記
録装置に於いて、 前記データを基に前記一定角速度以外の角速度で回転駆
動された場合の最適記録レーザパワーを算出する演算手
段を備え、該演算手段の出力によって記録レーザパワー
の出力を制御するレーザパワー制御手段を備えたことを
特徴とする光ディスク記録装置。(1) In an optical disc recording device using an optical disc in which optimal recording laser power at at least two different radial positions when being rotated at a constant angular velocity is written as data, the constant angular velocity is determined based on the data. An optical disc recording comprising: a calculation means for calculating the optimum recording laser power when rotationally driven at an angular velocity other than Device.
徴とする請求項1記載の光ディスク記録装置。 Pv=cv^■ ここで a=(log[Pv_i/Pv__0])/(log[
v_i/v_0])c=Pv_0/v_0^■ 但し n_1:定格回転数 v_0:定格回転時の半径r_0に於ける線速度v_i
:定格回転時の半径r_1に於ける線速度Pv_0:定
格回転時の半径r_0に於ける最適記録レーザパワー Pv_i:定格回転時の半径r_1に於ける最適記録レ
ーザパワー v_0=2πr_0n_1 v_i=2πr_1n_1 v:任意線速度 Pv:任意線速度vの時の算出される最適記録レーザパ
ワー(2) The optical disc recording device according to claim 1, wherein the calculation means performs calculation according to the following equation. Pv=cv^■ Here a=(log[Pv_i/Pv__0])/(log[
v_i/v_0]) c=Pv_0/v_0^■ However, n_1: Rated rotation speed v_0: Linear speed v_i at radius r_0 at rated rotation
:Linear velocity Pv_0 at radius r_1 during rated rotation: Optimum recording laser power Pv_i at radius r_0 during rated rotation: Optimum recording laser power at radius r_1 during rated rotation v_0=2πr_0n_1 v_i=2πr_1n_1 v: Arbitrary linear velocity Pv: Optimal recording laser power calculated at arbitrary linear velocity v
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1313201A JP2937263B2 (en) | 1989-12-01 | 1989-12-01 | Optical disk recording method and recording apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1313201A JP2937263B2 (en) | 1989-12-01 | 1989-12-01 | Optical disk recording method and recording apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03173931A true JPH03173931A (en) | 1991-07-29 |
| JP2937263B2 JP2937263B2 (en) | 1999-08-23 |
Family
ID=18038323
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1313201A Expired - Fee Related JP2937263B2 (en) | 1989-12-01 | 1989-12-01 | Optical disk recording method and recording apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2937263B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009176413A (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2009-08-06 | Hitachi Ltd | Optical disc and optical disc apparatus |
| JP2013118022A (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2013-06-13 | Hitachi Consumer Electronics Co Ltd | Power adjustment method and information recording and reproducing device |
-
1989
- 1989-12-01 JP JP1313201A patent/JP2937263B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009176413A (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2009-08-06 | Hitachi Ltd | Optical disc and optical disc apparatus |
| JP2013118022A (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2013-06-13 | Hitachi Consumer Electronics Co Ltd | Power adjustment method and information recording and reproducing device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2937263B2 (en) | 1999-08-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |