JPH03183831A - Toilet stool with ozone deodorizer - Google Patents
Toilet stool with ozone deodorizerInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03183831A JPH03183831A JP32292489A JP32292489A JPH03183831A JP H03183831 A JPH03183831 A JP H03183831A JP 32292489 A JP32292489 A JP 32292489A JP 32292489 A JP32292489 A JP 32292489A JP H03183831 A JPH03183831 A JP H03183831A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ozone
- toilet bowl
- toilet
- deodorizing
- exhaust gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 110
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 50
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 14
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 10
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011218 binary composite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010015946 Eye irritation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGACIEPFGXRWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Si].[Ti] Chemical compound [Si].[Ti] UGACIEPFGXRWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 cobylite Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 1
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000013 eye irritation Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011206 ternary composite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Toilet Supplies (AREA)
- Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(イ)産業上の利用分野
本発明は、オゾンによって便器内に発生する悪臭を効果
的に脱臭処理することができるオゾン脱臭装置付便器に
関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (A) Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a toilet bowl with an ozone deodorizing device that can effectively deodorize bad odors generated in the toilet bowl by ozone.
(ロ)従来の技術
近年、オゾンが、その強烈な酸化作用によって強力な脱
臭作用を有することが知られてきており、その結果、他
の技術分野と同様に、便器においても、脱臭を目的とし
て、特開昭60−31719号公報に記載されているよ
うに、オゾン発生部を内蔵した便器が提案されている。(B) Conventional technology In recent years, it has become known that ozone has a strong deodorizing effect due to its strong oxidizing effect. , Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 60-31719 has proposed a toilet bowl with a built-in ozone generator.
即ち、同公報に記載の便器は、便座後部に設けた本体内
にオゾン脱臭装置を内蔵しており、便器内に発生した悪
臭を、便器内に開口した吸引口よりオゾン脱臭装置内に
吸引し、同オゾン脱臭装置の放電作用により発生したオ
ゾンによって悪臭を分解・消臭し、その後、消臭された
空気をトイレ内に排出することができる。In other words, the toilet bowl described in the same publication has an ozone deodorizing device built into the main body installed at the rear of the toilet seat, and the odor generated in the toilet bowl is sucked into the ozone deodorizing device through a suction port opened in the toilet bowl. The ozone generated by the discharge action of the ozone deodorizing device decomposes and deodorizes bad odors, and then the deodorized air can be discharged into the toilet.
(ハ)発明が解決しようとする課題
しかし、かかる便器は、未だ、以下の解決すべき課題を
有していた。(c) Problems to be solved by the invention However, such toilets still have the following problems to be solved.
即ち、かかる便器内に設けたオゾン発生部が発生するオ
ゾン量は、便器内に発生する最強度の悪臭を脱臭できる
オゾン量に設定されている。That is, the amount of ozone generated by the ozone generator provided in the toilet bowl is set to an amount that can deodorize the strongest odor generated inside the toilet bowl.
従って、排便中に強度の悪臭が発生している時は、オゾ
ン発生部によって発生した充分な量のオゾンが悪臭と反
応して、脱臭を効果的に行うことができる為に、脱臭処
理後の排気中のオゾン濃度も充分に低下されており、人
体への安全性についても問題ないと考えられる。Therefore, when a strong odor occurs during defecation, a sufficient amount of ozone generated by the ozone generator reacts with the odor and deodorizes effectively. The ozone concentration in the exhaust gas has also been sufficiently reduced, and it is considered that there are no safety issues for the human body.
このように、最強度の悪臭に対したオゾン量の設定をし
ていると、悪臭が弱い場合、或いは殆どない場合であっ
ても、強度の悪臭の脱臭に必要な量と同様な量のオゾン
が発生することになる。In this way, if the amount of ozone is set for the strongest odor, even if the odor is weak or almost absent, the same amount of ozone as is required to deodorize the strongest odor will be used. will occur.
この場合、オゾン発生部によって発生したオゾンのうち
、一部のオゾンしか悪臭と反応しないことになる為に、
脱臭処理後の排気中のオゾン濃度が著しく高くなり、頭
痛や目の刺激等、人体への安全性が問題となる。In this case, only a portion of the ozone generated by the ozone generator will react with the odor.
The ozone concentration in the exhaust gas after deodorizing treatment becomes extremely high, causing safety issues for the human body such as headaches and eye irritation.
本発明は、上記した諜廊を解決することができるオゾン
脱臭装置付便器に関する。The present invention relates to a toilet bowl with an ozone deodorizing device that can solve the above-mentioned problem.
(ニ)問題点を解決するための手段
本発明は、便器内に発生する悪臭をオゾン脱臭装置によ
って脱臭処理するオゾン脱臭装置付便器において、オゾ
ンa実装置を、一端の吸弓[口を便器内部空間に、他端
の排出口をトイレ空間内にそれぞれ開口したオゾン脱臭
処理流路と、同オゾン脱臭処理流路内に介設したオゾン
発生部と、オゾン脱臭処理流路の排出口の近傍に設けた
紫外線照射装置とから構成したことを特徴とするオゾン
脱臭装置付便器に係るものである。(d) Means for Solving the Problems The present invention provides a toilet bowl with an ozone deodorizing device that deodorizes bad odors generated in the toilet bowl using an ozone deodorizing device. In the internal space, an ozone deodorizing processing flow path having an outlet at the other end opened into the toilet space, an ozone generating section interposed within the ozone deodorizing processing flow path, and a vicinity of the outlet of the ozone deodorizing processing flow path. The present invention relates to a toilet bowl equipped with an ozone deodorizing device, characterized in that it is configured with an ultraviolet irradiation device installed in the toilet bowl.
(ホ)作用・効果
本発明では、本便器を使用した排便時には、悪臭は便器
内部空間に開口した吸引口より吸引されてオゾン脱臭処
理流路に至り、ここで、悪臭はオゾン発生部から発生し
たオゾンに接触し、オゾンの脱臭作用により脱臭処理さ
れ、脱臭処理後の空気は、他端の排出口より排出される
ものである。(E) Function/Effect In the present invention, when defecating using this toilet bowl, the bad odor is sucked through the suction port opened in the interior space of the toilet bowl and reaches the ozone deodorization processing flow path, where the bad odor is generated from the ozone generating part. The air is deodorized by the deodorizing action of ozone, and the deodorized air is discharged from the outlet at the other end.
この際、オゾン脱臭処理流路の排出口の近傍において、
オゾンによる脱臭処理後の排気中に残留するオゾンは、
同排出口の近傍に設けた紫外線照射装置から紫外線が照
射されて、この紫外線によって酸素と活性酸素とに分解
される。At this time, near the outlet of the ozone deodorizing flow path,
The ozone remaining in the exhaust gas after deodorization treatment with ozone is
Ultraviolet rays are irradiated from an ultraviolet irradiation device installed near the discharge port, and the ultraviolet rays decompose the waste into oxygen and active oxygen.
即ち、オゾンによる脱臭処理後、排気に残留するオゾン
量が過剰である場合、紫外線照射装置からの紫外線によ
ってオゾンを酸素と活性酸素とに分解することにより、
オゾン量を減少させ、排気中のオゾン濃度を適当な濃度
に保持するものである。That is, if the amount of ozone remaining in the exhaust gas is excessive after deodorization treatment with ozone, the ozone is decomposed into oxygen and active oxygen by ultraviolet rays from the ultraviolet irradiation device.
This reduces the amount of ozone and maintains the ozone concentration in exhaust gas at an appropriate level.
従って、オゾン脱臭装置は、オゾンによる脱臭処理後の
オゾンを紫外線照射装置によって分解することにより、
排気中のオゾン濃度を常時一定値以下に抑制することが
でき、人体への安全性を充分に確保することができる。Therefore, the ozone deodorizing device uses an ultraviolet irradiation device to decompose ozone after deodorizing treatment with ozone.
The ozone concentration in the exhaust gas can be kept below a certain value at all times, and safety to the human body can be sufficiently ensured.
(へ)実施例
以下、添付図に示す実施例を参照して、本発明を具体的
に説明する。(f) Examples The present invention will be specifically described below with reference to examples shown in the accompanying drawings.
第1図及び第2図に本発明に係るオゾン脱臭装置付便器
Aの全体I#I威を示しており、同便器Aは、便座Rを
a置する便器本体Tの後方に設けた機能部ケーシングB
内に、オゾン脱臭装置Cを着脱自在に装着している。Figures 1 and 2 show the overall structure of a toilet bowl A with an ozone deodorizing device according to the present invention. Casing B
An ozone deodorizing device C is removably installed inside.
また、機能部ケーシングB内には、オゾン脱臭装WIC
の他、噴出ノズル10を含む局部洗浄装置、及びロータ
ンク(いずれも図示せず)が一体的に配設されている。In addition, inside the functional part casing B, there is an ozone deodorizer WIC.
In addition, a local cleaning device including a spout nozzle 10 and a low tank (none of which are shown) are integrally provided.
さらに、便座Rの後部の一例には、使用者が便座R上に
着座したこと、及び便座Rから離座したことを検出し、
後述するように、制御部1を介してオゾン発生部Hから
のオゾン発生量を調整する着座センサSが設けられてい
る。一方、同便座Rの後部の他側には、第1図に示すよ
うに壁面に取付けた局部洗浄装置等を制御するリモート
コントローラPが故障した場合等に使用可能な予備コン
トローラUが取付けられている。Furthermore, in an example of the rear part of the toilet seat R, detecting that the user has sat on the toilet seat R and that the user has left the toilet seat R,
As will be described later, a seating sensor S is provided which adjusts the amount of ozone generated from the ozone generating section H via the control section 1. On the other hand, on the other side of the rear part of the toilet seat R, as shown in Figure 1, a backup controller U is attached that can be used in the event that the remote controller P that controls the private parts cleaning device etc. attached to the wall fails. There is.
以下、第3図を参照して、本発明に係るオゾン脱臭装置
付便器Aの要旨をなすオゾン脱臭装置Cの具体的構成を
説明する。Hereinafter, with reference to FIG. 3, a specific configuration of the ozone deodorizing device C, which constitutes the gist of the toilet bowl A with an ozone deodorizing device according to the present invention, will be explained.
図示するように、機能部ケーシングBの底部に着脱自在
に設けた取付フレームF内に、長尺の筒状体11が若干
傾斜状態に設けられており、同筒状体11ば、その内部
に長尺のオゾン脱臭処理流路Gを形成している。As shown in the figure, a long cylindrical body 11 is provided in a slightly inclined state in a mounting frame F that is detachably provided at the bottom of the functional part casing B. A long ozone deodorization processing channel G is formed.
そして、同筒状体11の両端は、それぞれ吸引部l2と
U[山部13とを形成しており、吸引部12は、その上
部に形成した連絡流路14及び便器A内に開口した吸引
口15(第2図参照)を通して、便器本体Tの内部空間
Qと連通している。Both ends of the cylindrical body 11 form a suction part 12 and a peak part 13, respectively, and the suction part 12 has a communication channel 14 formed in its upper part and a suction opening in the toilet bowl A. It communicates with the internal space Q of the toilet main body T through the opening 15 (see FIG. 2).
一方、排出部13は、排気ブロワ16に接続しており、
同排気プロワ16は、その下面に排気口17を形成して
いる。On the other hand, the exhaust section 13 is connected to an exhaust blower 16,
The exhaust blower 16 has an exhaust port 17 formed on its lower surface.
また、筒状体ll内に形成したオゾン脱臭処理流路Gの
中央部には、オゾン発生部Hの要部を構成するヒーター
18a付きのオゾナイザ−18が配設されている。In addition, an ozonizer 18 with a heater 18a, which constitutes a main part of the ozone generating section H, is disposed in the center of the ozone deodorizing flow path G formed in the cylindrical body 11.
同オゾナイザ−18は、筒状体11の外周面上に設けた
高圧発生器19に接続されており、一方、高圧発生器1
9は、取付フレームFに設置した制御部Iに接続されて
いる。The ozonizer 18 is connected to a high pressure generator 19 provided on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical body 11.
9 is connected to a control unit I installed on the mounting frame F.
かかる構成によって、制御部Iからの駆動出力に基づい
て、高圧発生器19は、オゾナイザ−18に高電圧を印
加してオゾンをオゾン脱臭処理流路G内に発生させるこ
とができる。With this configuration, based on the drive output from the control unit I, the high-pressure generator 19 can apply a high voltage to the ozonizer 18 to generate ozone in the ozone deodorizing flow path G.
また、ヒーター18aによって加熱し、オゾナイザ−1
8を乾燥し、オゾンの発生を促進することができる。Also, the ozonizer 1 is heated by the heater 18a and
8 can be dried and the generation of ozone can be promoted.
さらに、オゾン脱臭処理流路G内において、オゾナイザ
−18の下流側にはオゾン混合部20が形成され°ζい
る。Further, in the ozone deodorizing flow path G, an ozone mixing section 20 is formed downstream of the ozonizer 18.
かかるオゾン混合部20は、軸線方向に一定間隔を開け
てオゾン脱臭処理流ICの上面と下面に設けた半円状の
整流板21.22を有している。The ozone mixing section 20 has semicircular current plates 21 and 22 provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the ozone deodorizing treatment flow IC at regular intervals in the axial direction.
かかる整流板2L22及び筒状体11の吸引部12の底
部に設けた整流板12aによって、オゾン脱臭装置付便
器Aからオゾンm奥処理流路G内に流入した悪臭は、オ
ゾナイザ−18から発生したオゾンと効果的に混合され
、オゾン脱臭処理流路G内における脱臭効果を促進する
ことができる。Due to the rectifying plate 2L22 and the rectifying plate 12a provided at the bottom of the suction part 12 of the cylindrical body 11, the odor flowing from the ozone deodorizing device equipped toilet bowl A into the ozone m back processing channel G is removed from the ozonizer 18. It is effectively mixed with ozone and can promote the deodorizing effect within the ozone deodorizing treatment channel G.
また、オゾン脱臭処理流路G内において、オゾン混合部
20の下流側には第1及び第2触媒設置空間23 、2
4が直列に形成されており、これら触媒設置空間23.
24内には、定期的に交換自在な触媒25゜26が着脱
自在に配設されている。In addition, in the ozone deodorization processing flow path G, on the downstream side of the ozone mixing section 20, there are first and second catalyst installation spaces 23, 2.
4 are formed in series, and these catalyst installation spaces 23.
Catalysts 25 and 26, which can be replaced periodically, are removably disposed within the catalyst 24.
そして、第2触媒設置空間24は排出部13に連絡して
いる。The second catalyst installation space 24 communicates with the discharge section 13 .
触媒25.26としては、各種組成及び形態のものが考
えられ、好ましくは、所定の金属若しくは金属酸化物を
担体に担持させたものである。この金属若しくは金属酸
化物としては、マンガン、鉄、ニッケル、コバルト、銀
、白金、パラジウム、ロジウム、クロム、モリブデン、
鉛、タングステン、銅、バナジウム等が挙げられ、単独
若しくは混合して用いられる。The catalysts 25 and 26 may have various compositions and forms, and are preferably those in which a predetermined metal or metal oxide is supported on a carrier. These metals or metal oxides include manganese, iron, nickel, cobalt, silver, platinum, palladium, rhodium, chromium, molybdenum,
Examples include lead, tungsten, copper, vanadium, etc., which may be used alone or in combination.
担体としては、アル逅す、シリカ、アルミナ−シリカ、
ベントナイト、珪藻土、シリコン−カーバイド、チタニ
ア、ジルコニア、マグネシア、コブイライト、ムライト
、活性炭等が挙げられ、より好ましくは、チタン−珪素
からなる二元系複合酸化物、チタン−ジルコニアからな
る二元系複合酸化物及びチタン−珪素−ジルコニアから
なる三元系複合酸化物等が挙げられる。また、触媒形状
としては、特に限定されるものではなく、ハニカム状、
粒状、円柱状、その他各種の形状のものが適用できる。Supports include aluminum, silica, alumina-silica,
Examples include bentonite, diatomaceous earth, silicon carbide, titania, zirconia, magnesia, cobylite, mullite, activated carbon, etc., and more preferred are binary composite oxides consisting of titanium-silicon and binary composite oxides consisting of titanium-zirconia. and ternary composite oxides consisting of titanium, silicon, and zirconia. In addition, the shape of the catalyst is not particularly limited, such as honeycomb shape,
Granular, cylindrical, and other various shapes can be applied.
かかる触媒25.26は、オゾンが酸素と活性酸素に分
解されるのを助長するので、上記したオゾンと悪臭との
混合による脱臭作用をさらに促進することができる。Since such catalysts 25 and 26 promote the decomposition of ozone into oxygen and active oxygen, it is possible to further promote the deodorizing effect caused by the above-mentioned mixing of ozone and bad odor.
また、本発明では、排出部13内に、脱臭処理後の排気
中に含まれるオゾンを分解する紫外線照射装置27を配
設しており、同装置27は制御部■に接続され、同制御
部1によって紫外線の照射を制御している。Furthermore, in the present invention, an ultraviolet irradiation device 27 for decomposing ozone contained in the exhaust gas after deodorization treatment is provided in the exhaust section 13, and the device 27 is connected to the control section (2). 1 controls the irradiation of ultraviolet rays.
かかる紫外線照射装置27としては、例えば、紫外線灯
28を用いたちのてあり、同紫外線灯28によって、排
気部13の全体に紫外線を照射させ、確実にオゾンの分
解を行うようにしている。As the ultraviolet irradiation device 27, for example, an ultraviolet lamp 28 is used, and the ultraviolet lamp 28 irradiates the entire exhaust section 13 with ultraviolet rays to ensure that ozone is decomposed.
本実施例では、変外線灯28より、253.7nmの波
長の紫外線を集中的に照射するようにしており、この紫
外線によってオゾンの分解を行うようにしている。In this embodiment, ultraviolet light having a wavelength of 253.7 nm is intensively irradiated from the external variable lamp 28, and ozone is decomposed by this ultraviolet light.
そして、紫外線灯28からの紫外線をオゾンに照射して
、紫外線によってオゾンを酸素と活性酸素(活性酸素は
活性酸素と繋がり酸素となる)とに分解して、排気中に
残存するオゾン量を減少させることができる。Then, the ozone is irradiated with ultraviolet light from the ultraviolet lamp 28, and the ultraviolet light decomposes the ozone into oxygen and active oxygen (active oxygen connects with active oxygen to become oxygen), reducing the amount of ozone remaining in the exhaust gas. can be done.
以下、第4図を参照して、上記構成を具備するオゾン脱
臭装置Cによる便器本体T内に発生した悪臭の脱臭処理
方法について説明する。Hereinafter, with reference to FIG. 4, a description will be given of a method for deodorizing a bad odor generated in the toilet main body T using the ozone deodorizing apparatus C having the above configuration.
まず、オゾン脱臭装置付便器Aの便座R上に着座すると
、便座Rの後方に設けた着座センサSが検出出力を制御
部Iに送り、同制御部■からの駆動出力によって、排気
ブロワ16を駆動するとともに、高電圧発生器19に高
電圧を発生させ、オゾナイザ−18に印加して、オゾン
脱臭処理流路C内にオゾンを発生する。First, when a person sits on the toilet seat R of the toilet bowl A with an ozone deodorizing device, the seating sensor S installed behind the toilet seat R sends a detection output to the control unit I, and the exhaust blower 16 is activated by the drive output from the control unit At the same time, the high voltage generator 19 generates a high voltage, which is applied to the ozonizer 18 to generate ozone in the ozone deodorizing flow path C.
これによって、便器本体Tの内部空間Qに発生した悪臭
はオゾン脱臭処理流路C内に吸引され、オゾン混合部2
0において効果的にオゾンと混合され、脱臭処理が行わ
れる。As a result, the bad odor generated in the internal space Q of the toilet main body T is sucked into the ozone deodorization processing channel C, and the ozone mixing section 2
At 0, it is effectively mixed with ozone and deodorized.
また、オゾン混合部20の下流側には触媒25 、26
が配設されているので、同触媒中を通過する際に、悪臭
とオゾンとの混合がさらに促進され、脱臭処理がさらに
促進されることになる。Further, catalysts 25 and 26 are provided downstream of the ozone mixing section 20.
, the mixing of bad odor and ozone is further promoted when the ozone passes through the catalyst, and the deodorizing process is further promoted.
その後、完全に脱臭された排気は排出部13及び排気ブ
ロワ16を通して、排気口17からトイレ空間内に排出
されることになる。Thereafter, the completely deodorized exhaust gas passes through the exhaust section 13 and the exhaust blower 16, and is discharged from the exhaust port 17 into the toilet space.
また、本実施例では、排出部13に設けた紫外線照射装
置27によって排気中の残存オゾンを酸素に分解するこ
とにより、排気中のオゾン量を減少させて、排気中のオ
ゾン濃度を常時一定値以下、例えば、労働衛生許容濃度
の0.1pp−以下、さらには、オゾン臭が発生しない
o、ozpρ−未満に抑制することができ、人体への安
全性や充分に確保できるとともに、用便時のオゾン臭に
よる不快感を完全に除去できる。Furthermore, in this embodiment, the residual ozone in the exhaust gas is decomposed into oxygen by the ultraviolet irradiation device 27 provided in the exhaust section 13, thereby reducing the amount of ozone in the exhaust gas and keeping the ozone concentration in the exhaust gas at a constant value. Below, for example, the concentration can be suppressed to below the industrial hygiene allowable concentration of 0.1pp-, and furthermore, to below o, ozpρ-, which does not generate ozone odor, ensuring sufficient safety for the human body, and making it easier to use when using the toilet. completely eliminates the discomfort caused by ozone odor.
なお、用便後、使用者が離座すると、その動作を着座セ
ンサSが検出して、その検出出力に基づいて、制御部■
は、排気ブロワ16とオゾン発生部Hの作動を停止する
。Note that when the user leaves the seat after using the toilet, the seating sensor S detects this movement, and based on the detection output, the control unit
stops the operation of the exhaust blower 16 and the ozone generator H.
以上、本発明に係るオゾン脱臭装置付便器を、添付図に
示す実施例に基づいて説明してきたが、本発明について
は、さらに、以下の変容例が考えられるものである。Although the toilet bowl with an ozone deodorizing device according to the present invention has been described above based on the embodiments shown in the attached drawings, the following modifications of the present invention are also possible.
即ち、第3図に示す実施例において、筒状体11はテフ
ロン、フッソ樹脂、シリコン樹脂等の耐オゾン性(耐酸
化性)の素材や、セラミック等の無機質材料や金属材料
等により構成することができる。That is, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the cylindrical body 11 is made of an ozone-resistant (oxidation-resistant) material such as Teflon, fluorocarbon resin, or silicone resin, or an inorganic material such as ceramic, or a metal material. I can do it.
また、オゾン脱臭装置Cは、機能部ケーシングB内に限
らず、他の個所、例えば、便器本体Tの側部や前部に設
けることもできる。Moreover, the ozone deodorizing device C is not limited to the inside of the functional part casing B, but can also be provided at other locations, for example, on the side or front of the toilet main body T.
さらに、本発明に係るオゾン脱臭装置Cは、適宜、上記
したトイレ以外の居住空間、例えば、台所、洗面所、浴
室、居室等にも適用できるものである。Furthermore, the ozone deodorizing device C according to the present invention can be applied to living spaces other than the above-mentioned toilets, such as kitchens, washrooms, bathrooms, living rooms, etc., as appropriate.
第1図は本発明に係るオゾン脱臭装置付便器の全体側面
図、第2図は同全体斜視図、第3図はオゾン脱臭装置の
内部構造説明図、第4図はオゾン脱臭装置の制御ブロッ
ク図である。
図中、
Aニオシン脱臭装置付便器
B:@能部ケーシング
Cニオシン脱臭装置
Gニオシン脱臭処理流路
Hニオシン発生部
【:制御部
P: リモートコントローラ
Q:内部空間
R:便座
S:着座センサ
T:便器本体
1(h噴出ノズル
18:オゾナイザ−
18a:ヒーター
19:高電圧発生器
27:紫外線照射装置
28:紫外線灯Fig. 1 is an overall side view of a toilet bowl with an ozone deodorizing device according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is an overall perspective view of the same, Fig. 3 is an explanatory diagram of the internal structure of the ozone deodorizing device, and Fig. 4 is a control block of the ozone deodorizing device. It is a diagram. In the figure, A: Toilet bowl with niosin deodorizing device B: @ Nobu casing C Niosin deodorizing device G Niosin deodorizing process flow path H Niosin generating section [: Control section P: Remote controller Q: Internal space R: Toilet seat S: Seating sensor T: Toilet bowl body 1 (h spout nozzle 18: ozonizer 18a: heater 19: high voltage generator 27: ultraviolet irradiation device 28: ultraviolet lamp
Claims (1)
って脱臭処理するオゾン脱臭装置付便器において、 オゾン脱臭装置(C)を、一端の吸引口を便器内部空間
に、他端の排出口をトイレ空間内にそれぞれ開口したオ
ゾン脱臭処理流路(G)と、同オゾン脱臭処理流路(G
)内に介設したオゾン発生部(H)と、オゾン脱臭処理
流路(G)の排出口の近傍に設けた紫外線照射装置(2
7)とから構成したことを特徴とするオゾン脱臭装置付
便器。[Claims] 1. In a toilet bowl equipped with an ozone deodorizing device that deodorizes bad odors generated in the toilet bowl using an ozone deodorizing device (C), the ozone deodorizing device (C) is connected to a suction port at one end in the interior space of the toilet bowl, The ozone deodorizing process flow path (G) has its other end outlet opened into the toilet space, and the ozone deodorizing process flow path (G)
) and an ultraviolet irradiation device (2) installed near the outlet of the ozone deodorizing flow path (G).
7) A toilet bowl with an ozone deodorizing device, characterized by comprising:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP32292489A JPH03183831A (en) | 1989-12-12 | 1989-12-12 | Toilet stool with ozone deodorizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP32292489A JPH03183831A (en) | 1989-12-12 | 1989-12-12 | Toilet stool with ozone deodorizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03183831A true JPH03183831A (en) | 1991-08-09 |
Family
ID=18149153
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP32292489A Pending JPH03183831A (en) | 1989-12-12 | 1989-12-12 | Toilet stool with ozone deodorizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH03183831A (en) |
-
1989
- 1989-12-12 JP JP32292489A patent/JPH03183831A/en active Pending
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