JPH03218127A - Selective call radio receiver - Google Patents
Selective call radio receiverInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03218127A JPH03218127A JP1425490A JP1425490A JPH03218127A JP H03218127 A JPH03218127 A JP H03218127A JP 1425490 A JP1425490 A JP 1425490A JP 1425490 A JP1425490 A JP 1425490A JP H03218127 A JPH03218127 A JP H03218127A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- voltage
- reference voltage
- vibration
- signal
- receiver
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001010 compromised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は無線選択呼出受信機に関し、特に電池電圧低下
時の警報手段を備えた受信機に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a radio selective call receiver, and more particularly to a receiver equipped with an alarm means for when battery voltage drops.
近年における集積回路技術の発展に伴って無線選択呼出
受信機(以下、単に受信機と称する)の小型化が進めら
れている。この受信機の小型化のための方法の一つとし
て、ダイレクトコンバージョン受信方式がある。With the development of integrated circuit technology in recent years, wireless selective calling receivers (hereinafter simply referred to as receivers) have been miniaturized. One of the methods for downsizing this receiver is a direct conversion reception method.
ダイレクトコンバージョン受信方式とは、入力信号を位
相が90゜ずれた2系統のヘースハンド周波数に変換す
る方式である。この方式は、イメージ応答がないためイ
メージフィルタが不要であり、ベースバンド周波数でチ
ャネルフィルタが構成できるのでIFフィルタが不要で
ある、等の理由から小型受信機の構成に適した方式とさ
れている。The direct conversion reception method is a method of converting an input signal into two systems of Haeshand frequencies with a phase difference of 90 degrees. This method is considered suitable for the configuration of small receivers because it does not require an image filter because there is no image response, and it does not require an IF filter because the channel filter can be configured at the baseband frequency. .
〔発明が解決しようとする課題]
ところで、上述したような従来の受信機では、電源とし
ての電池電圧が予め設定された基準電圧よりも低下した
ときに低電圧警報を発生し、電池の交換を要求する一方
で、携帯者に受信機の信顛性が低下される恐れがあるこ
とを喚起させている。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] By the way, in the conventional receiver as described above, when the voltage of the battery as a power source drops below a preset reference voltage, a low voltage alarm is generated and the battery is required to be replaced. At the same time, it alerts the wearer that the reliability of the receiver may be compromised.
この場合、受信機では、電源電圧が低下し基準電圧に近
づいたときでも通常の動作を行い、選択呼出信号を受信
した際には鳴音やLEDの点滅あるいは受信機本体の振
動等により受信報知を行っている。In this case, the receiver operates normally even when the power supply voltage drops and approaches the reference voltage, and when it receives a selective call signal, it notifies the receiver by making a sound, flashing an LED, or vibrating the receiver itself. It is carried out.
しかしながら、上述したようなダイレクトコンバージョ
ン受信方式のようにヘースハントでリミ7ティングアン
プを使用する受信機では、電池電圧が基準電圧に近づく
と定電圧回路が飽和し、受信報知の鳴音あるいは振動中
にスピーカあるいはハイブレータに流れる大電流が定電
圧回路にノイスを出すようになる。このため、この定電
圧回路の出力に含まれるノイズによりリミ・ノティング
アンプが動作して信号を抑圧するようになり、この結果
受信機の感度が劣化してしまうという問題がある。However, in a receiver that uses a limiting amplifier in Heath Hunt, such as the direct conversion reception method described above, when the battery voltage approaches the reference voltage, the constant voltage circuit becomes saturated, causing the reception alarm to sound or vibrate. The large current flowing through the speaker or hibrator will generate noise in the constant voltage circuit. Therefore, noise contained in the output of the constant voltage circuit causes the limit noting amplifier to operate and suppress the signal, resulting in a problem in that the sensitivity of the receiver deteriorates.
本発明の目的は、電池電圧の低下に伴う受信感度の低下
を防止した受信機を提供することにある。An object of the present invention is to provide a receiver that prevents a decrease in reception sensitivity due to a decrease in battery voltage.
〔課題を解決するための手段]
本発明の受信機は、本来の基準電圧よりも若干高い電圧
に設定した第1基準電圧と電池電圧とを比較して第1の
低電圧信号を出力する第1の電圧比較手段と、本来の基
準電圧に設定した第2基準電圧と電池電圧とを比較して
第2の低電圧信号を出力する第2の電圧比較手段と、こ
れら第1及び第2の低電圧信号に基づいて駆動制御信号
を出力し、この駆動制御信号で前記スピーカの鳴音の強
弱あるいはバイブレータの振動の強弱を制御する手段と
を備えている。[Means for Solving the Problems] The receiver of the present invention includes a first reference voltage that is set to a voltage slightly higher than the original reference voltage and a battery voltage, and outputs a first low voltage signal. a second voltage comparison means that outputs a second low voltage signal by comparing the battery voltage with a second reference voltage set to the original reference voltage; The apparatus includes means for outputting a drive control signal based on the low voltage signal and controlling the strength of the sound of the speaker or the vibration of the vibrator using the drive control signal.
この場合、電池電圧が第1の基準電圧より低下し、第2
の基準電圧より高いときに、駆動制御信号によりスピー
カを弱音にし、或いはハイフレー夕を弱振に制御する。In this case, the battery voltage drops below the first reference voltage, and the second
When the reference voltage is higher than the reference voltage, the drive control signal is used to mute the speaker or to control the high frequency to a weak vibration.
本発明によれば、電池電圧が基準電圧に近づくまで低下
したときには、駆動制御信号により鳴音または振動を弱
くし、その駆動電流を低減してノイズの発生を抑制し、
リミノティングアンプによる受信機感度の劣化を防止す
る。According to the present invention, when the battery voltage drops close to the reference voltage, the drive control signal weakens the sound or vibration, reduces the drive current, and suppresses the generation of noise.
Prevents deterioration of receiver sensitivity due to liminoting amplifier.
次に、本発明を図面を参照して説明する。 Next, the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明の一実施例のブロンク図である。FIG. 1 is a bronch diagram of one embodiment of the present invention.
同図において、受信アンテナ1で受信した受信信号S1
は集線部2に人力され、ここで増幅,復調された後、波
形整形回路3を経て受信データS2となりデコーダ4に
送られる。デコーダ4ではROM5に登録されている個
別の選択呼出番号と受信データS2が一致した場合は、
受信報知のためのスピーカ駆動信号S6をスピーカ駆動
回路10に送ってスピーカ13を鳴動作し、或いはハイ
ブレータ駆動信号S7をハイブレータ駆動回路11に送
ってハイブレータ14を駆動し、受信機本体を振動させ
る。In the figure, a received signal S1 received by receiving antenna 1
is input to the line concentrator 2, where it is amplified and demodulated, and then passed through the waveform shaping circuit 3 to become received data S2 and sent to the decoder 4. In the decoder 4, if the individual selective call number registered in the ROM 5 and the received data S2 match,
A speaker drive signal S6 for notification of reception is sent to the speaker drive circuit 10 to cause the speaker 13 to sound, or a hibrator drive signal S7 is sent to the hibrator drive circuit 11 to drive the hibrator 14 and vibrate the receiver body.
一方、電池12の電圧■。0は、第1基準電圧発生回路
6で発生された第1基準電圧aと第1比較回路8で比較
され、その比較結果に基づく第1低電圧信号S3をデコ
ーダ4に出力する。同様に電池12の電圧■。,は、第
2基準電圧発生回路7で発生された第2基準電圧bと第
2比較回路9で比較され、その比較結果に基づく第2低
電圧信号S4をデコーダ4に出力する。デコーダ4では
これら第1及び第2低電圧信号S3,S4に基づいて後
述する駆動制御信号S5を出力する。On the other hand, the voltage of battery 12 is ■. 0 is compared with the first reference voltage a generated by the first reference voltage generation circuit 6 in the first comparison circuit 8, and outputs the first low voltage signal S3 to the decoder 4 based on the comparison result. Similarly, the voltage of battery 12 ■. , is compared with the second reference voltage b generated by the second reference voltage generation circuit 7 in the second comparison circuit 9, and outputs a second low voltage signal S4 to the decoder 4 based on the comparison result. The decoder 4 outputs a drive control signal S5, which will be described later, based on these first and second low voltage signals S3 and S4.
ここで、第2基準電圧bは従来から用いられている低電
圧警報用の電圧に設定され、第1基準電圧aはこれより
も若干高い電圧に設定している。Here, the second reference voltage b is set to a conventionally used low voltage alarm voltage, and the first reference voltage a is set to a voltage slightly higher than this.
そして、第2図に示すように、第1比較回路8では、電
池電圧VCCが第1基準電圧aよりも高い場合に“′L
′”を出力し、低い場合に“H”を出力し、第冫比較回
路9では、電池電圧VCCが第2基準電圧bよりも高い
場合に゛L′゛を出力し、低い場合に′゜H“を出力す
るように構成している。As shown in FIG. 2, in the first comparison circuit 8, when the battery voltage VCC is higher than the first reference voltage a,
''', and outputs 'H' when it is low, and the second comparison circuit 9 outputs 'L' when the battery voltage VCC is higher than the second reference voltage b, and outputs 'H' when it is low. It is configured to output "H".
この構成における受信機の動作を次表を用いて説明する
。The operation of the receiver in this configuration will be explained using the following table.
表
先ず、電池I2の電圧VCCが第1基準電圧aよりも高
いときには、第1及び第2低電圧信号S3,S4は“L
′の状態であり、デコーダ4から出力される駆動制御信
号S5は“L”である。これにより、スピーカ13及び
バイブレータ14は通常の報知動作を行う。First, when the voltage VCC of the battery I2 is higher than the first reference voltage a, the first and second low voltage signals S3 and S4 are "L".
', and the drive control signal S5 output from the decoder 4 is "L". Thereby, the speaker 13 and the vibrator 14 perform a normal notification operation.
電池電圧■。,が第1基準電圧aよりも低下されると、
第1比較回路8からデコーダ4に送られる第1低電圧信
号S3は“l H l′となるが、基準電圧■,cは第
2基準電圧bよりは大きいので第2比較回路9からデコ
ーダ4に送られる第2低電圧信号S4は“L′のままで
ある。この結果、デコーダ4からの駆動制御信号S5が
“′H“となり、スピー力駆動回路10またはハイブレ
ータ駆動回路11に送られる。そして、このときに受信
報知が行われると、駆動制御信号S5により、スピーカ
駆動回路lOが制御されてスピーカ13を弱音で鳴らす
ように駆動電流が減少され、あるいはハイブレータ駆動
回路11が制御されてハイブレータ14の振動を弱くす
るように駆動電流が減少される。Battery voltage■. , is lowered than the first reference voltage a, then
The first low voltage signal S3 sent from the first comparator circuit 8 to the decoder 4 becomes "l H l', but since the reference voltage ■,c is larger than the second reference voltage b, the first low voltage signal S3 sent from the second comparator circuit 9 to the decoder 4 becomes The second low voltage signal S4 sent to the second low voltage signal S4 remains at "L". As a result, the drive control signal S5 from the decoder 4 becomes "'H" and is sent to the speaker power drive circuit 10 or the hibrator drive circuit 11. When the reception notification is performed at this time, the drive control signal S5 controls the speaker drive circuit 10 to reduce the drive current so that the speaker 13 sounds at a low volume, or controls the hibrator drive circuit 11 to control the hibrator The drive current is reduced to weaken the vibration of 14.
これにより、電池電圧が基準電圧bに近づいた状態での
受信報知におけるノイズの発生を抑制し、リミッティン
グアンプにおける信号抑圧動作を抑え、受信機の感度低
下を防止する。This suppresses the occurrence of noise in the reception notification when the battery voltage approaches the reference voltage b, suppresses the signal suppression operation in the limiting amplifier, and prevents a decrease in receiver sensitivity.
電池電圧VCCが更に低下されて、本来の基準電圧であ
る第2基準電圧bよりも低下すると、第2比較回路9の
第2低電圧信号S4が“H゛′となり、デコーダ4に出
力される。これにより、テコーダ4からの駆動制御信号
S5は゛L”となり、スp一カ駆動回路10及びバイブ
レータ駆動回路11における駆動電流の抑制を解除する
。したがって、デコーダ4からのスピーカ駆動信号S6
とハイフレータ駆動信号S7によってスピーカ駆動回路
10またはハイブレータ駆動回路11を動作させ、スピ
ーカ13またはバイブレータl4によって従来と同様に
大きな鳴音或いは強い振動での低電圧警報を発生させる
ことになる。When the battery voltage VCC is further reduced and becomes lower than the second reference voltage b which is the original reference voltage, the second low voltage signal S4 of the second comparator circuit 9 becomes "H" and is output to the decoder 4. As a result, the drive control signal S5 from the lever 4 becomes "L", and the suppression of the drive current in the sputter drive circuit 10 and the vibrator drive circuit 11 is released. Therefore, the speaker drive signal S6 from the decoder 4
The speaker drive circuit 10 or the hibrator drive circuit 11 is operated by the hiflator drive signal S7, and the low voltage alarm is generated by the speaker 13 or the vibrator l4 with a loud sound or strong vibration as in the conventional case.
以上説明したように本発明は、電源電圧が従来の基準電
圧の近くまで低下したときには、その際における受信鳴
音を弱音にし、或いは受信振動を弱振にするため、これ
ら鳴音や振動による電流消費を抑制して受信機の感度の
低下を防止することができる効果がある。As explained above, when the power supply voltage drops to near the conventional reference voltage, the present invention makes the received sound at that time weak or the received vibration weak, so that the current caused by these sounds and vibrations is reduced. This has the effect of suppressing consumption and preventing a decrease in receiver sensitivity.
【図面の簡単な説明】
第1図は本発明の受信機の一実施例のブロック図、第2
図は電池電圧と第1基準電圧a及び第2基準電圧bの関
係を示す図である。
1・・・アンテナ、2・・・無線部、3・・・波形整形
回路、4・・・デコーダ、5・・・ROM、6・・・第
1基準電圧発生回路、7・・・第2基準電圧発生回路、
8・・・第1比較回路、9・・・第2比較回路、10・
・・スピーカ駆動回路、
■
■・・・ハイブレーク駆動回路、
1
2・・・電池、
1
3・・・スピーカ、
■
4・・・ハイフレーク。[BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS] FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the receiver of the present invention, and FIG.
The figure is a diagram showing the relationship between the battery voltage, the first reference voltage a, and the second reference voltage b. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Antenna, 2... Radio part, 3... Waveform shaping circuit, 4... Decoder, 5... ROM, 6... First reference voltage generation circuit, 7... Second Reference voltage generation circuit,
8... first comparison circuit, 9... second comparison circuit, 10.
...Speaker drive circuit, ■■...High break drive circuit, 1 2...Battery, 1 3...Speaker, ■4...High break.
Claims (1)
り受信報知を行う無線選択呼出受信機において、本来の
基準電圧よりも若干高い電圧に設定した第1基準電圧と
電池電圧とを比較して第1の低電圧信号を出力する第1
の電圧比較手段と、本来の基準電圧に設定した第2基準
電圧と電池電圧とを比較して第2の低電圧信号を出力す
る第2の電圧比較手段と、これら第1及び第2の低電圧
信号に基づいて駆動制御信号を出力し、この駆動制御信
号で前記スピーカの鳴音の強弱あるいはバイブレータの
振動の強弱を制御する手段とを備えることを特徴とする
無線選択呼出受信機。 2、電池電圧が第1の基準電圧より低下し、第2の基準
電圧より高いときに、駆動制御信号によりスピーカを弱
音にし、或いはバイブレータを弱振に制御する特許請求
の範囲第1項記載の無線選択呼出受信機。 3、受信方式がダイレクトコンバージョン方式である特
許請求の範囲第1項または第2項記載の無線選択呼出受
信機。[Scope of Claims] 1. In a wireless selective calling receiver that notifies reception by sound from a speaker or vibration from a vibrator, a first reference voltage set to a voltage slightly higher than the original reference voltage and a battery voltage are used. a first for comparing and outputting a first low voltage signal;
a second voltage comparison means that compares a second reference voltage set to the original reference voltage with the battery voltage and outputs a second low voltage signal; A radio selective calling receiver comprising means for outputting a drive control signal based on a voltage signal, and controlling the strength of the sound of the speaker or the vibration of the vibrator using the drive control signal. 2. Claim 1, wherein when the battery voltage is lower than the first reference voltage and higher than the second reference voltage, the drive control signal is used to make the speaker weak or to control the vibrator to weak vibration. Wireless selective calling receiver. 3. The radio selective calling receiver according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the reception method is a direct conversion method.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014254A JP2864609B2 (en) | 1990-01-24 | 1990-01-24 | Radio selective call receiver |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014254A JP2864609B2 (en) | 1990-01-24 | 1990-01-24 | Radio selective call receiver |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03218127A true JPH03218127A (en) | 1991-09-25 |
| JP2864609B2 JP2864609B2 (en) | 1999-03-03 |
Family
ID=11855955
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014254A Expired - Fee Related JP2864609B2 (en) | 1990-01-24 | 1990-01-24 | Radio selective call receiver |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2864609B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0629905A (en) * | 1992-03-24 | 1994-02-04 | Nec Corp | Radio selective calling receiver |
| US6052564A (en) * | 1997-03-13 | 2000-04-18 | Uniden Corporation | Portable individual calling device |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59100869A (en) * | 1982-12-02 | 1984-06-11 | Toshiba Corp | Alarm generating circuit informing voltage drop |
| JPS60100859A (en) * | 1983-11-08 | 1985-06-04 | Nec Corp | Frequency detector |
| JPS63283240A (en) * | 1987-05-15 | 1988-11-21 | Toshiba Corp | Selective call receiver |
-
1990
- 1990-01-24 JP JP2014254A patent/JP2864609B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59100869A (en) * | 1982-12-02 | 1984-06-11 | Toshiba Corp | Alarm generating circuit informing voltage drop |
| JPS60100859A (en) * | 1983-11-08 | 1985-06-04 | Nec Corp | Frequency detector |
| JPS63283240A (en) * | 1987-05-15 | 1988-11-21 | Toshiba Corp | Selective call receiver |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0629905A (en) * | 1992-03-24 | 1994-02-04 | Nec Corp | Radio selective calling receiver |
| US6052564A (en) * | 1997-03-13 | 2000-04-18 | Uniden Corporation | Portable individual calling device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2864609B2 (en) | 1999-03-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |