JPH032434Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH032434Y2 JPH032434Y2 JP17795684U JP17795684U JPH032434Y2 JP H032434 Y2 JPH032434 Y2 JP H032434Y2 JP 17795684 U JP17795684 U JP 17795684U JP 17795684 U JP17795684 U JP 17795684U JP H032434 Y2 JPH032434 Y2 JP H032434Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle
- ice
- floor
- hot water
- groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この考案は、車両の足回りを含めた床部に付着
した氷を除去する解氷装置に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Field of Application] This invention relates to an ice melting device that removes ice adhering to the floor of a vehicle, including the undercarriage.
日差しによつて雪の融けている路面を氷点下の
気温の下で車両が走行すると、車輪によつて溌ね
上げられた水分が氷となつて車両の足回りを含む
床部に付着する。このようにして付着した氷が車
両の走行とともに成長すると、車両の走行に支障
を来すことがある。例えば、車体とサスペンシヨ
ン系部品との間に氷が成長してしまうと、車体が
上下に振動したとき、サスペンシヨン系部品が氷
に衝突し、車両乗り心地が悪くなる。
When a vehicle drives at sub-zero temperatures on a road surface where snow has melted due to the sunlight, moisture kicked up by the wheels turns into ice and adheres to the floor of the vehicle, including the undercarriage. If the ice that adheres in this way grows as the vehicle travels, it may impede the vehicle's travel. For example, if ice grows between the vehicle body and suspension components, when the vehicle body vibrates up and down, the suspension components collide with the ice, making the vehicle ride uncomfortable.
そこで、車両開発における評価試験の一つとし
て、上述のようにして氷を車体の床部に付着させ
て、それを評価する試験がある。 Therefore, as one of the evaluation tests in vehicle development, there is a test in which ice is deposited on the floor of the vehicle body as described above and evaluated.
ところで、試験終了後は、氷を除去する必要が
あるが、従来、適当な解氷装置がなく、この作業
は手作業で行われていた。すなわち、常温の場所
に一定時間車両を放置しておいて、まず、車体に
付着した氷を緩ませ、次に、ハンマーで氷をたた
いて除去し、さらに、残つた氷を温水の吹きつけ
によつて除去していた。なお、氷を除去した後
も、車体が濡れていると、それがまた凍つてしま
うため、上述の作業が完了した後は、乾燥室で車
体を乾燥させていた。 Incidentally, after the test is completed, it is necessary to remove the ice, but conventionally, there was no suitable ice-melting device, and this work had to be done manually. In other words, the vehicle is left at room temperature for a certain period of time to loosen the ice that has adhered to the vehicle body, then the ice is removed by hitting it with a hammer, and the remaining ice is then sprayed with warm water. It was removed by Note that even after removing the ice, if the car body is wet, it will freeze again, so after the above work was completed, the car body was dried in a drying room.
しかし、このような手作業による氷の除去は、
煩雑であると同時に相当な難作業である。
However, this manual ice removal
It is both complicated and extremely difficult work.
従つて、本考案の目的は、氷の除去作業を容易
にできるようにすることにある。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to facilitate ice removal work.
そこで、本考案は、車両が搭載された床付近か
ら温水を噴射するとともに、温風も吹き出せる装
置を提供することを特徴とする。
Therefore, the present invention is characterized by providing a device that can inject hot water from near the floor where a vehicle is mounted and can also blow out hot air.
具体的には、本考案の解氷装置は、車両が搭載
される床に、車両の幅よりも若干大きい程度の間
隔を置き、床面をグレーチングで覆つた２本の溝
を形成している。そして、各溝には、グレーチン
グを通過して車両の床部に向けて温水を噴射する
温水噴出口が設けられている。また、各溝は、温
風き出し口に連通せしめられるとともに、開閉弁
を介して排水路に連通せしめられている。 Specifically, the deicing device of the present invention forms two grooves on the floor on which the vehicle is mounted, with an interval slightly larger than the width of the vehicle, and the floor surface is covered with grating. . Each groove is provided with a hot water spout that passes through the grating and injects hot water toward the floor of the vehicle. Further, each groove is communicated with the hot air outlet and is also communicated with a drainage channel via an on-off valve.
床部に氷の付着した車両を２本の溝の間の床に
載せ、温水噴出口から温水を噴射する。この温水
の温度によつて氷は融かされると同時に、温水の
圧力によつて吹き飛ばされる。このとき、開閉弁
を開いておき、溝に流れ込む水を排水路に流す。
氷の除去が完了すると、温水の噴射を停め、開閉
弁を閉じ、温風噴出口から温風を吹き出させる。
温風は、２本の溝を通つて車両に当てられ、車両
が乾燥される。
A vehicle with ice on the floor is placed on the floor between two grooves, and hot water is sprayed from the hot water spout. The temperature of this hot water melts the ice, and at the same time the pressure of the hot water blows it away. At this time, keep the on-off valve open to allow water flowing into the groove to flow into the drain.
Once the ice has been removed, the hot water injection is stopped, the on-off valve is closed, and warm air is blown out from the hot air outlet.
The warm air is applied to the vehicle through the two grooves to dry the vehicle.
以下、本考案の実施例を図面によつて説明す
る。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
図面は、本考案の一実施例を示す概略構成図で
ある。図中、１２は車両が搭載される床であり、
この床１２には、車両の幅よりも大きな間隔を置
いて２本の溝１４が形成されている。これらの溝
１４は、もう一本の溝２４によつて連通されてお
り、溝２４の一端は、温風吹出口１８に接続さ
れ、他端は、パイプ３２に接続されている。 The drawing is a schematic configuration diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, 12 is the floor on which the vehicle is mounted,
Two grooves 14 are formed in this floor 12 at an interval larger than the width of the vehicle. These grooves 14 are communicated by another groove 24, one end of which is connected to the hot air outlet 18, and the other end connected to the pipe 32.
温風吹出口１８は、空調機（図示せず）からの
温風を吹き出すようにされており、パイプ３２
は、開閉弁２０を介して排水路を成すパイプ２２
に接続され、さらに、パイプ２２の先には、水槽
３０が配設されている。開閉弁２０は、ハンドル
２８の操作によつて任意に開閉されるようになつ
ており、水槽３０は、固形分や油分を分離する構
造となつている。 The hot air outlet 18 is configured to blow out hot air from an air conditioner (not shown), and is connected to the pipe 32.
A pipe 22 forming a drainage channel via an on-off valve 20
Further, at the end of the pipe 22, a water tank 30 is arranged. The on-off valve 20 can be opened and closed as desired by operating a handle 28, and the water tank 30 has a structure that separates solids and oil.
各溝１４，２４には、蓋３４が被せられ、各溝
１４，２４が温風の通るダクトとなるようにされ
るとともに、車両を移動するときに車輪が溝１
４，２４に落ちないようにされている。この場
合、溝２４には、蓋３４が隙間なく並べられる
が、溝１４には、蓋３４の他にグレーチング２６
も並べられ、蓋３４とグレーチング２６は交互に
並べられている。このグレーチング２６は、温風
の出口とされるとともに、水の入口とされてい
る。 Each groove 14, 24 is covered with a lid 34 so that each groove 14, 24 becomes a duct through which warm air passes, and when the vehicle is moved, the wheels are placed in the groove 1.
It is made so that it does not fall to 4.24. In this case, the lids 34 are arranged in the groove 24 without gaps, but the groove 14 has the grating 26 in addition to the lid 34.
The lids 34 and the gratings 26 are arranged alternately. This grating 26 serves as an outlet for hot air and an inlet for water.
さらに、図中、２個のグレーチング２６を除い
た状態で示したように、各グレーチング２６の下
面には、温水噴出口１６が設けられており、グレ
ーチング２６の隙間から車両の床部に向けて温水
を噴射するようになつている。この場合の温水
は、例えば温度が100℃、水圧が10Kg／cm2程度と
されている。 Furthermore, as shown in the figure with two gratings 26 removed, a hot water spout 16 is provided on the bottom surface of each grating 26, and a hot water spout 16 is provided from the gap between the gratings 26 toward the floor of the vehicle. It is designed to spray hot water. The hot water in this case has a temperature of, for example, 100° C. and a water pressure of about 10 kg/cm 2 .
次に作用を説明する。 Next, the action will be explained.
両溝１４のほぼ中間の位置となるように床１２
上に氷の付着した車両を停め、初めに温水噴出口
１６から温水を噴射する。噴射された温水は、グ
レーチング２６の隙間を通つて車両の床部に当た
り、そこに付着している氷を温水の温度と水圧に
よつて除去する。除去された氷および使用された
温水は、水となつてグレーチング２６の隙間から
溝１４に落ち、さらに、溝２４を通つてパイプ３
２に導かれる。このとき、開閉弁２０は、ハンド
ル２８の操作によつて開けられているため、パイ
プ３２まで導かれた水は、開閉弁２０を通つてパ
イプ２２から水槽３０に落ちる。水槽３０に落ち
た水は、固形分と油分を除去されて再利用され
る。 Place the floor 12 so that it is approximately in the middle of both grooves 14.
A vehicle with ice on it is parked, and hot water is first injected from the hot water spout 16. The injected hot water passes through the gap between the gratings 26 and hits the floor of the vehicle, and the ice adhering thereto is removed by the temperature and pressure of the hot water. The removed ice and the used hot water become water and fall into the groove 14 through the gap in the grating 26, and further pass through the groove 24 to the pipe 3.
Guided by 2. At this time, since the on-off valve 20 is opened by operating the handle 28, the water that has been led to the pipe 32 passes through the on-off valve 20 and falls from the pipe 22 into the water tank 30. The water that has fallen into the water tank 30 is reused after solids and oil are removed.
こうして、40分程度で車両の床部に付着した氷
の除去が完了すると、今度は、温水の噴射を止
め、開閉弁２０を閉じるとともに、空調機を作動
させて、温風吹出口１８から温風を吹き出させ
る。すると、温風は、各溝２４，１４を通つて、
グレーチング２６の隙間から吹き出され、車両に
当てられるため、２時間程度で車両は乾燥され
る。 In this way, when the removal of ice adhering to the floor of the vehicle is completed in about 40 minutes, the injection of hot water is stopped, the on-off valve 20 is closed, and the air conditioner is activated to blow warm air from the hot air outlet 18. to blow out. Then, the warm air passes through each groove 24, 14,
Since it is blown out from the gap between the gratings 26 and applied to the vehicle, the vehicle is dried in about two hours.
以上のように本発明によれば、車両が搭載され
た床付近から温水を噴射して、車両の床部に付着
した氷を除去するため、手作業によらず、氷の除
去を行うことができ、作業を極めて簡略化できる
効果を奏する。
As described above, according to the present invention, ice adhering to the floor of the vehicle is removed by injecting hot water from near the floor where the vehicle is mounted, so ice can be removed without manual work. This has the effect of greatly simplifying the work.
さらに、２本の溝は、排水用として使用される
と同時に、温風吹出用としても使用されるため、
設備を効率的に使用して設備の構造を簡単にし、
設備費や専有スペースを小さくすることができ
る。 Furthermore, the two grooves are used for drainage as well as for blowing out hot air.
Use equipment efficiently and simplify equipment structure.
Equipment costs and dedicated space can be reduced.
図面は、本考案の一実施例を示す概略構成図で
ある。
１２……床、１４……溝、１６……温水噴出
口、１８……温風噴出口、２０……開閉弁、２２
……パイプ（排水路）。
The drawing is a schematic configuration diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention. 12...Floor, 14...Groove, 16...Hot water outlet, 18...Warm air outlet, 20...Opening/closing valve, 22
...Pipe (drainage channel).
Claims (1)
きい程度の間隔を置き、床面をグレーチングで覆
つた２本の溝を形成し、各溝には、グレーチング
を通過して車両の床部に向けて温水を噴射する温
水噴出口を設け、また、各溝は、温風吹き出し口
に連通せしめられるとともに、開閉弁を介して排
水路に連通せしめられたことを特徴とする解氷装
置。 Two grooves covered with grating are formed on the floor where the vehicle is mounted, with an interval slightly larger than the width of the vehicle, and each groove has a groove that passes through the grating to form the floor of the vehicle. An ice thawing device characterized in that a hot water spout is provided to inject hot water toward the water, and each groove is communicated with a hot air outlet and also with a drainage channel via an on-off valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17795684U JPH032434Y2 (en) | 1984-11-22 | 1984-11-22 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17795684U JPH032434Y2 (en) | 1984-11-22 | 1984-11-22 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6191451U JPS6191451U (en) | 1986-06-13 |
| JPH032434Y2 true JPH032434Y2 (en) | 1991-01-23 |
Family
ID=30735526
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17795684U Expired JPH032434Y2 (en) | 1984-11-22 | 1984-11-22 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH032434Y2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11011943B2 (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2021-05-18 | Apple Inc. | Architecture of portable electronic devices with wireless charging receiver systems |
-
1984
- 1984-11-22 JP JP17795684U patent/JPH032434Y2/ja not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11011943B2 (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2021-05-18 | Apple Inc. | Architecture of portable electronic devices with wireless charging receiver systems |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6191451U (en) | 1986-06-13 |
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