JPH0325364B2 - - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a storage device for a box containing liquor bottles, books, etc.

(Prior Art) Conventionally, in this type of storage, boxes containing liquor bottles or books were simply stacked in a warehouse.

(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) However, with the conventional storage method, it not only takes skill and a lot of time to store the boxes containing liquor bottles, etc., but also requires a lot of time and effort to take out the boxes.
The removal work was extremely troublesome and required a lot of time. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, the present invention has been made to solve these problems, and to provide a storage device that can store and take out liquor bottle boxes and the like very efficiently and quickly with simple operations. It is in.

(Means for Solving the Problems) As a means for achieving this, the present invention connects a vertical frame, a horizontal frame, and an upper frame that are erected at both ends of the front and back to each other to open the front side widely and open the inside. A frame with a wide empty space was formed, and a guide roller attached to the upper part of the two-stage transverse frame was fitted into a guide frame attached to the upper inner surface of the frame, and a guide roller was attached to the lower part of the two-stage transverse frame. Insert the wheels into the guide rails on the floor 2
A tier transverse frame is disposed so as to be movable left and right, and a pallet on which the second tier cargo boxes are placed is attached to the two tier traversal frame so as to be able to move up and down, and the first tier cargo boxes are placed below this pallet. The pallet on which the boxes are placed is arranged so as to be movable left and right, and the pallet on which the third tier of boxes is placed is placed above the pallet on which the second tier of boxes is placed. A lifting device for lifting and lowering the pallet on which the third-tier cargo boxes are placed is installed at the top of the frame, and the third-tier cargo boxes are placed approximately in the center of the empty space of the frame. This is an arrangement of only palettes.

(Example) An example in which a specific configuration of the present invention is shown in the drawings will be described in detail below.

FIG. 1 shows an overall view of a frame 1 of the storage device of the present invention, and 2 is a vertical frame erected at equal intervals at both left and right ends of the front and at several locations (six locations in the drawing) at the rear. , the lower end of each vertical frame 2 is fixed to a floor 3 such as concrete. Further, a front horizontal frame 4 is horizontally suspended between the front vertical frames 2, 2, and both ends of the front horizontal frame 4 are fixed to the upper ends of the front vertical frames 2, 2. Further, an upper frame 5 is placed between the front horizontal frame 4 and the rear vertical frame 2.
is hung horizontally, and both ends of the upper frame 5 are fixed to the upper ends of the front horizontal frame 4 and the rear vertical frame 2.
Therefore, the frame 1 has a wide opening at the front and a large empty space 29 inside. Further, a guide frame 6 for guiding guide rollers of a two-stage transverse frame to be described later is mounted horizontally on the back surface of the upper frame 5, and the guide frame 6 is fixed to the upper frame 5. Next, FIGS. 2 and 3 show explanatory diagrams of the two-stage transverse frame 7 of the storage device of the present invention, and 8 is a guide frame 6 of the frame body 1.
The roller is a guide roller that moves along the traversing frame 7, and is rotatably attached to the upper part of the two-stage transverse frame 7.
Reference numeral 9 denotes wheels that move along guide rails 10 on the floor 3, and are rotatably attached to the lower part of the two-stage transverse frame 7. In addition, guide grooves 12 are provided in the left and right side frames 11 of the two-stage transverse frame 7 in the vertical direction, and
A roller 1 is attached to the side of a pallet 13 on which a second stage of containers P for liquor bottles, etc. is placed in the guide groove 12.
5 is inserted, and the pallet 13 is moved up and down along the guide groove 12. On the other hand, a motor M is installed at an appropriate location on the two-stage transverse frame 7, and a chain 21 is placed around a sprocket 17 fixed to the rotating shaft 16 of the motor M and a sprocket 20 fixed to the rotating shaft 19 of the wire drum 18. One end of the wire 22 is fixed to the wire drum 18, and the other end of the wire 22 is fixed to one end of the pallet 13. Next, the lower part of the pallet 13 of the two-stage transverse frame 7 has a first
A pallet 13 for placing cargo boxes P for liquor bottles and the like in the tiers is arranged, and wheels 23 attached to the pallet 13 are grounded on the floor 3. Next, FIG. 4 shows an explanatory diagram of the pallet 13 on which the cargo boxes P for liquor bottles and the like in the third stage are placed, and 24 indicates the front and rear 4 sides of the side walls of the pallet 13.
The reference numeral M is a motor, and this motor M is installed at an appropriate position above the frame 1, and a sprocket 17' and a wire drum 18 fixed to the rotating shaft of this motor M are attached. Sprocket 2 fixed to rotating shaft 19' of
0' to the chain 21', wire drum 1
Wires 22', 22', 2 with one end fixed to 8'
2', 22' are wound around each pulley 24, 24, 24, 24 attached to the side wall of the pallet 13, and
The other end of each wire 22', 22', 22', 22' is fixed 25 at a suitable location above the pallet 13.
Note that the reference numeral 26 indicates a pulley installed at a suitable location above the pallet 13. Also, each palette 13, 1
Side walls 27 are formed on both sides of the pallets 13 and 13 to prevent the boxes P from slipping down, and the pallets 13 and 1 on which the third and second boxes P are placed.
A cushioning rubber 28 is attached to the bottom of the pallets 3 to prevent impact when the pallets 13, 13 are lowered onto the floor. Although not shown,
Instead of attaching the upper frame 5 between the front horizontal frame 4 and the rear vertical frame 2, vertical frames 2 are installed at both left and right ends of the rear, and the rear horizontal frame 4 is attached between the vertical frames 2, and the front horizontal The upper frame 5 may be attached to the frame 4 and the rear horizontal frame 4. In short, it is sufficient to assemble the vertical frame 2, the horizontal frame 4, and the upper frame 5 to form the frame 1 having a wide opening at the front and a large empty space inside. Further, only the pallet 13 on which the third stage cargo box P is placed is placed approximately in the center of the empty space 29 of the frame body 1,
Leave the space below it empty. Furthermore, if a guide rail is provided on the floor 3 to guide the wheels 23 of the pallet 13 on which the first stage cargo boxes P for liquor bottles and the like are placed, the pallet 13 can be moved more smoothly.
Further, the structure of the guide frame 6 that guides the guide roller 8 of the two-stage transverse frame 7 is not limited to that shown in the drawings, but is essentially a structure that guides the guide roller 8 so that the two-stage transverse frame does not fall sideways. Any frame is fine. Since the present invention is constructed in this manner, each of the first, second, and third pallets 13 and the boxes P placed on each of the pallets 13 are arranged as shown in FIGS. It is stored in the frame 1 in a state as shown in the schematic diagram of FIG.

Next, the operation of taking out the cargo box P will be explained.
For example, in Figure 5, the third stage cargo box P (the one in the solid line position) is stored in the second row from the left in the front row.
To take out the cargo box P, the first stage pallet 13 at the lowest position of the cargo box P is first moved to the right with the first stage cargo box P placed thereon and positioned in the empty space 29. . Next, the wheels 9 of the second-stage transverse frame 7 were rotated by a motor (not shown), etc., and the second-stage cargo box P was placed on the second-stage pallet 13 with the second-stage transverse frame 7. Move it to the right and position it in the space 29. Next, when the motor M for lifting and lowering the pallet 13 of the third stage cargo box P is driven from this state, each wire 22' wound around the wire drum 18' is unwound, and the pallet 13 is moved to the third stage. It touches the floor 3 with the cargo box P placed thereon. This third stage cargo box P is then taken out by a forklift or by hand, and the removal work is completed.

Next, in order to store this third stage cargo box P in its original position, it can be stored by performing the reverse operation of the above-mentioned retrieval operation, and in the same way, it can be stored in the first row from the left of the front row. The third tier of cargo boxes P stored in Retrieval and storage of the third-tier cargo box P can be performed in the same manner as above, and the third-tier cargo box P stored in the rear row can also be removed and stored.
Storing can also be performed by a similar operation. Further, the second stage cargo boxes P stored in the front and rear rows of the frame 1 can be taken out after the pallet 13 on which the first stage cargo boxes P are placed is moved to the right or left. This can be done by driving the motor M for raising and lowering the pallet 13 of the second stage cargo box P, unwinding the wire 22, and lowering the pallet 13 above the floor 3. On the other hand, in order to store the second stage cargo box P in its original position, it can be stored by performing the reverse operation to the above-described removal operation.

(Effects of the Invention) As described above in detail with respect to the embodiments, the present invention makes it easier to store and take out boxes for containers such as liquor bottles, compared to conventional methods for storing and taking out boxes for liquor bottles, etc. This work can also be done extremely efficiently and quickly.

Furthermore, the frame 1 of the present invention is assembled by connecting the front and rear vertical frames 2, lateral frames 4, and upper frames 5 to each other, so that it is easy to assemble.
Moreover, since the frame 1 of the present invention has a wide opening at the front and a large empty space inside, a forklift carrying boxes P for liquor bottles and the like can move freely inside the frame. In addition, the two-stage transverse frame 7 that moves the second-stage cargo box P from side to side has guide rollers 8 attached to its upper part guided by the guide frame 6, and wheels 9 attached to its lower part guided by the guide rails 10. Since the two-stage transverse frame can be moved smoothly, the two-stage transverse frame can be prevented from falling sideways, and the structure is extremely simple, making it easy to manufacture.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the frame of the storage device of the present invention;
The figure is a front view of the two-stage transverse frame, Fig. 3 is a side view of the two-stage transverse frame, Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the lifting device for the pallet on which the third-stage cargo box is placed, and Fig. 5 is the frame. Front view showing the state in which the cargo box is stored in the body, No. 6
The figure also shows a plan view. 1... Frame body, 2... Vertical frame, 3... Floor,
4...Horizontal frame, 5...Upper frame, 6...
Guide frame, 7...Two-stage transverse frame, 8...
Guide roller, 9...Wheel, 10...Guide rail, 13...Pallet, P...Box, 29...
Vacant room.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1 A vertical frame, a horizontal frame, and an upper frame erected at both ends of the front and rear are connected to each other to form a frame body with a wide opening at the front and a large empty space inside, and are attached to the inner surface of the upper part of the frame body. The guide rollers attached to the top of the two-stage transverse frame are fitted into the guide frame, and the wheels attached to the bottom of the two-stage transverse frame are fitted into the guide rails on the floor, so that the two-stage transverse frame can be moved from side to side. Furthermore, a pallet on which the second-tier cargo boxes are placed is attached to this two-tier transverse frame so that it can be raised and lowered, and a pallet on which the first-tier cargo boxes are placed is placed below this pallet on the left and right. It is movably arranged, and a second
The pallet on which the third tier of cargo boxes is placed is placed above the pallet on which the third tier of cargo boxes is placed, and the lifting device that lifts and lowers the pallet on which the third tier of cargo boxes is placed is placed in a frame. A storage device for liquor bottle boxes, etc., which is installed on the upper part of the body, and further has only a pallet on which a third stage cargo box is placed approximately at the center of the empty space of the frame body.