JPH03260249A - Roofing - Google Patents
RoofingInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03260249A JPH03260249A JP5845990A JP5845990A JPH03260249A JP H03260249 A JPH03260249 A JP H03260249A JP 5845990 A JP5845990 A JP 5845990A JP 5845990 A JP5845990 A JP 5845990A JP H03260249 A JPH03260249 A JP H03260249A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- tiles
- base material
- laid
- waterproof
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/36—Devices for sealing the spaces or joints between roof-covering elements
- E04D1/365—Sealing strips between lateral sides of roof-covering elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
この発明は、屋根の施工方法の改良に関するものである
。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) This invention relates to an improvement in a roof construction method.
（従来技術及びその課題）
従来、屋根施工に際し、垂木上に敷設された野地板上に
瓦を列設しているが、瓦を正確に体裁良く列設する作業
は相当の熟練を要する作業であり、作業性が悪いという
問題点があった。(Prior art and its problems) Conventionally, when constructing a roof, tiles are laid in rows on roofing boards laid on rafters, but the work of laying tiles accurately and neatly requires considerable skill. However, there was a problem that the workability was poor.
又、瓦の下部に空洞部等が生じて内部に風等が侵入した
り、又、屋根瓦等の強度が確保できない等の問題点があ
った。In addition, there were other problems such as cavities being formed at the bottom of the roof tiles, allowing wind to enter the roof tiles, and the strength of the roof tiles being unable to be ensured.
（課題を解決するための手段）
本発明は上記従来の問題点に鑑み案出したものであって
、強固でかつ作業性の良好な屋根の施工方法を提供せん
ことを目的とし、その要旨は、上面側に階段状の補強部
を有する下地材を屋根の野地板上に敷設するとともに、
該下地材の前記補強部上に防水用瓦継手を介し屋根瓦を
列設することである。(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention has been devised in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and its purpose is to provide a roof construction method that is strong and has good workability. , a base material with a stepped reinforcing section on the top side is laid on the roof sheathing board, and
Roof tiles are arranged in a row on the reinforcing portion of the base material through waterproof tile joints.
（作用）
屋根の垂木上に野地板を敷設しておき、この上面に密着
状に下地材を固着し、この下地材上に防水用瓦継手を介
し屋根瓦を列設することができ、下地材の上面側には階
段状に補強部が形成されているため、下地材の強度が強
化きれて屋根全体の強度を増大させることができ、しか
も補強部が階段状であるため、この部分に沿って良好に
屋根瓦を列設させることができ、屋根瓦の列設作業を極
めて容易に行なうことができる。又、下地材は野地板に
密着許せて屋根瓦の下部の空洞部を無くすることができ
、屋根瓦の下方に風等の侵入しない強固な構造とするこ
とができる。しかも屋根瓦の下面側には防水用瓦継手を
配設するため、この防水用瓦継手により防水性が良好に
確保されたものとなる。(Function) A field board is laid on the rafters of the roof, a base material is tightly fixed to the top surface of the roof board, and roof tiles can be laid in rows on this base material through waterproof tile joints. Since the reinforcing part is formed in the shape of a step on the top side of the material, the strength of the base material can be strengthened and the strength of the entire roof can be increased. The roof tiles can be arranged in rows along the roof tiles in a good manner, and the work of installing the roof tiles in rows can be performed very easily. In addition, the base material can be closely attached to the roofing board, eliminating the hollow part below the roof tile, and creating a strong structure that prevents wind from penetrating below the roof tile. Moreover, since the waterproof tile joint is disposed on the lower surface of the roof tile, the waterproof tile joint ensures good waterproof performance.
（実施例） 以下、本発明の一実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。(Example) Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
第１図は屋根構造の要部拡大斜視図であり、第２図はそ
の側面構成図である。FIG. 1 is an enlarged perspective view of the main parts of the roof structure, and FIG. 2 is a side view of the structure.
図において、屋根の構成部材である垂木Ｔ。In the figure, rafters T are structural members of the roof.
Ｔ、Ｔ上には予め平板状の野地板を敷設しておき、この
野地板１上に密着状に下地材２を敷設することができ、
この下地材２は木又は木片セメント板等で工場生産され
たものであり、横方向寸法が例えば１８００ｍ、縦方向
寸法が９００ｍ１１程度に形成きれたものである。又、
この下地材２の上面側には階段状に補強部２ａ、２ａが
形成きれており、この補強部２ａ、２ａにより下地材２
の機械的強度が増大されたものとなっている。補強部２
ａの上面側は瓦３を載置可能な載置面２ｂ、２ｂ、２ｂ
となっており、さらに各載置面２ｂの上縁部は立ち上げ
られた当接面２ｃ、２ｃ、２ｃとなっており、この各当
接面２ｃに瓦３の上端部を当接芒せて次々と瓦３をこの
当接面２ｃに沿ってスッキリとした外観で列設芒せてい
くことができる。A flat field board is laid in advance on the T and T, and the base material 2 can be laid closely on this field board 1.
This base material 2 is factory-produced from wood or wood chip cement board, etc., and has a horizontal dimension of, for example, 1800 m and a vertical dimension of about 900 m11. or,
Step-like reinforcing parts 2a, 2a are formed on the upper surface side of this base material 2, and these reinforcement parts 2a, 2a allow the base material 2 to
The mechanical strength of the material has been increased. Reinforcement part 2
The upper surface side of a is a mounting surface 2b, 2b, 2b on which the tiles 3 can be placed.
Further, the upper edge of each mounting surface 2b is a raised contact surface 2c, 2c, 2c, and the upper end of the tile 3 is brought into contact with each contact surface 2c. The tiles 3 can be successively arranged in rows along this contact surface 2c with a clean appearance.
瓦３はセラミック等にて平板状に形成きれたものであり
、各瓦３．３を列設するに際し、瓦３゜３間の下面側に
は防水用瓦継手４を配設していくことができる。この防
水用瓦継手４はアルミ、鉄等の金属板、又は塩化ビニー
ル、アクリル等の樹脂板にて形成きれたものであり、上
面側には排水用の縦溝を形成させたものである。The tiles 3 are made of ceramic or the like and are formed into a flat plate shape, and when each tile 3.3 is arranged in a row, a waterproof tile joint 4 is placed on the lower surface between the tiles 3.3. I can do it. This waterproof tile joint 4 is made of a metal plate such as aluminum or iron, or a resin plate such as vinyl chloride or acrylic, and has a vertical groove for drainage formed on the upper surface side.
このような防水用瓦継手４を配設することにより、瓦３
，３間に侵入する雨水等をこの防水用瓦継手４を介し下
方に良好に流下させることができ、屋根の防水機能を向
上させることができる。By arranging such a waterproof tile joint 4, the tile 3
, 3 can be effectively flowed downward through the waterproof tile joint 4, and the waterproof function of the roof can be improved.
本例においては、前記下地材２を野地板１上に密着状に
貼着等させることができ、野地板１と下地材２を一体化
させて強固な屋根構造とすることができ、しかもその状
態で下地材２の上面側の階段状の補強部２ａに沿って容
易に瓦３，３を列設させることができ、従来のように熟
練を要することなく容易に瓦３，３の列設作業を完了す
ることができる。In this example, the base material 2 can be closely adhered to the shedding board 1, and the sheath board 1 and the base material 2 can be integrated to form a strong roof structure. In this state, tiles 3, 3 can be easily installed in a row along the stepped reinforcing portion 2a on the upper surface side of the base material 2, and tiles 3, 3 can be easily installed in a row without requiring skill as in the past. able to complete work.
（発明の効果）
本発明の屋根の施工方法は、上面側に階段状の補強部を
有する下地材を屋根の野地板上に敷設するとともに、該
下地材の前記補強部上に防水用瓦継手を介し屋根瓦を列
設することにより、工場生産品である下地材を現場にて
屋根の野地板上に敷設して、この下地材の上面側の階段
状の補強部に沿って容易に瓦を列設させることができ、
従来のように瓦の列設作業に熟練を要求されず、作業性
が極めて良好なものとなる。(Effects of the Invention) In the roof construction method of the present invention, a base material having a step-like reinforcing portion on the upper surface side is laid on the sheathing board of the roof, and a waterproof tile joint is installed on the reinforcing portion of the base material. By arranging the roof tiles in rows through the roof tiles, the base material, which is a factory-produced product, can be laid on the roof sheathing board at the site, and the tiles can be easily installed along the stepped reinforcement part on the top side of the base material. can be set up in a row,
Unlike the conventional work, skill is not required for the work of arranging tiles, and workability is extremely good.
又、瓦の列設時に瓦間の下面に防水用瓦継手を配設する
ことにより、屋根の防水構造を確保することができ、し
かも前記下地材の補強部により下地材の強度が向上され
たものとなっているため、屋根全体の強度を向上させる
ことができ、施工性の容易化とともに強固な屋根構造を
構築し得る効果を有する。In addition, by arranging waterproof tile joints on the underside between the tiles when tiles are installed in rows, the waterproof structure of the roof can be ensured, and the strength of the base material is improved by the reinforced part of the base material. This makes it possible to improve the strength of the entire roof, making it easier to construct and building a strong roof structure.
図は本発明の一実施例を示し、第１図は屋根の野地板上
に下地材を敷設しかつ下地材上に防水用瓦継手を介し屋
根瓦を列設した状態の要部拡大斜視図、第２図は第１図
の側面構成図である。The figure shows one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is an enlarged perspective view of the main part of a state in which a base material is laid on a roof sheath board and roof tiles are arranged in a row on the base material via waterproof tile joints. , FIG. 2 is a side configuration diagram of FIG. 1.
Claims (1)
上に敷設するとともに、該下地材の前記補強部上に防水
用瓦継手を介し屋根瓦を列設することを特徴とする屋根
の施工方法。A roof characterized in that a base material having a step-like reinforcing portion on the upper surface side is laid on a roof deck board, and roof tiles are arranged in a row on the reinforcing portion of the base material via waterproof tile joints. construction method.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5845990A JPH03260249A (en) | 1990-03-10 | 1990-03-10 | Roofing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5845990A JPH03260249A (en) | 1990-03-10 | 1990-03-10 | Roofing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03260249A true JPH03260249A (en) | 1991-11-20 |
Family
ID=13085011
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5845990A Pending JPH03260249A (en) | 1990-03-10 | 1990-03-10 | Roofing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH03260249A (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6150099A (en) * | 1984-08-20 | 1986-03-12 | 株式会社東芝 | Boiling water type reactor facility |
| JPS61290153A (en) * | 1985-06-17 | 1986-12-20 | 株式会社サンシュウ | Construction of tile roof and roof tile used therein and underlay material |
-
1990
- 1990-03-10 JP JP5845990A patent/JPH03260249A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6150099A (en) * | 1984-08-20 | 1986-03-12 | 株式会社東芝 | Boiling water type reactor facility |
| JPS61290153A (en) * | 1985-06-17 | 1986-12-20 | 株式会社サンシュウ | Construction of tile roof and roof tile used therein and underlay material |
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