JPH032808U - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH032808U JPH032808U JP6321489U JP6321489U JPH032808U JP H032808 U JPH032808 U JP H032808U JP 6321489 U JP6321489 U JP 6321489U JP 6321489 U JP6321489 U JP 6321489U JP H032808 U JPH032808 U JP H032808U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- exhaust
- condenser
- heater
- door
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
- F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
- F28D15/0266—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with separate evaporating and condensing chambers connected by at least one conduit; Loop-type heat pipes; with multiple or common evaporating or condensing chambers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
Description
第1図は請求項1に記載された排気熱を利用す
る自動車用暖房装置を示す略断面図、第2図はこ
の装置の作用を示すフローチヤート、第3図は請
求項2に記載された排気熱を利用する自動車用暖
房装置を示す略断面図、第4図はこの装置の作用
を示すフローチヤート、第5図は従来の排気熱を
利用する自動車用暖房装置の1例を示す断面図で
ある。
1:排気管、2:第一の排気流路、3:第二の
排気流路、4:加熱器、5:蒸気送り出し管、6
:排気流量調節ドア、7:自動車用エンジン、8
:ダクト、9:コンデンサ、10:戻し管、11
:貯液器、12:仕切弁、13:送風機、14:
制御器、15:アクチユエータ、16,17:温
度センサ、18:バイパス流路、19:エアミツ
クスドア、20:送風機、21:アクチユエータ
、22:制御器、23:内外気切り換えドア、2
4:内気取り入れ口、25:外気取り入れ口、2
6:エバポレータ、27:ヒータコア、28:分
配チヤンバ、29:制御器。
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a heating device for an automobile that utilizes exhaust heat according to claim 1, FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing the operation of this device, and FIG. A schematic cross-sectional view showing a heating device for an automobile that uses exhaust heat; FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing the operation of this device; FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a conventional heating device for a car that uses exhaust heat. It is. 1: Exhaust pipe, 2: First exhaust flow path, 3: Second exhaust flow path, 4: Heater, 5: Steam delivery pipe, 6
: Exhaust flow rate adjustment door, 7: Automotive engine, 8
: Duct, 9: Condenser, 10: Return pipe, 11
:Liquid reservoir, 12: Gate valve, 13: Blower, 14:
Controller, 15: Actuator, 16, 17: Temperature sensor, 18: Bypass flow path, 19: Air mix door, 20: Blower, 21: Actuator, 22: Controller, 23: Inside/outside air switching door, 2
4: Inside air intake, 25: Outside air intake, 2
6: Evaporator, 27: Heater core, 28: Distribution chamber, 29: Controller.
Claims (1)
通させる排気管の途中に、互いに並列に設けられ
た第一、第二の排気流路と、第二の排気流路内に
設けられた加熱器と、この加熱器の蒸気出口に一
端を接続した蒸気送り出し管と、第一、第二の排
気流路の上流側に設けられ、第二の排気流路に送
り込まれる排気の量を調節するる排気流量調節ド
アと、暖房用の空気を流通させるダクト内に配置
され、蒸気入口を上記蒸気送り出し管の他端に接
続したコンデンサと、このコンデンサの出口に一
端を接続し、コンデンサ内で凝縮液化した作動流
体を、上記加熱器に戻す戻し管と、上記ダクト内
に、コンデンサと並列に設けられたバイパス流路
と、このバイパス流路と上記コンデンサの上流側
に設けられ、バイパス流路とコンデンサとに流れ
る空気の割合を調節するエアミツクスドアと、上
記ダクト内に通風する為の、速度可変式の送風機
とから成る、排気熱を利用する自動車用暖房装置
に於いて、上記送風機の速度を表わす信号に基づ
いて上記エアミツクスドアの移動範囲を制限する
制御器を設け、この制御器は、上記加熱器が稼動
状態にあり送風機の運転速度が低速の場合には、
エアミツクスドアを、上記コンデンサに向かう通
路が全開に近い範囲でのみ変位自在とし、同じく
中速の場合には、エアミツクスドアを、コンデン
サに向かう通路が半開から全開の範囲でのみ変位
自在とし、同じく高速の場合には、エアミツクス
ドアをコンデンサに向かう通路が小開から全開の
範囲で変位自在とする様に構成したことを特徴と
する、排気熱を利用する自動車用暖房装置。 (2) 自動車用エンジンから排出される排気を流
通させる排気管の途中に、互いに並列に設けられ
た第一、第二の排気流路と、第二の排気流路内に
設けられた加熱器と、この加熱器の蒸気出口に一
端を接続した蒸気送り出し管と、第一、第二の排
気流路の上流側に設けられ、第二の排気流路に送
り込まれる排気の量を調節する排気流量調節ドア
と、暖房用の空気を流通させるダクト内に配置さ
れ、蒸気入口を上記蒸気送り出し管の他端に接続
したコンデンサと、このコンデンサの出口に一端
を接続し、コンデンサ内で凝縮液化した作動流体
を、上記加熱器に戻す戻し管と、上記ダクト内に
、コンデンサと並列に設けられたバイパス流路と
、このバイパス流路と上記コンデンサとの上流側
に設けられ、バイパス流路とコンデンサとに流れ
る空気の割合を調節するエアミツクスドアとから
成る、排気熱を利用する自動車用暖房装置に於い
て、上記エアミツクスドアの開度に基づいて上記
排気流量調節ドアの切り換えを行なう制御器を設
け、この制御器は、エアミツクスドアが上記コン
デンサに向かう通路を十分に開いている場合にの
み、上記加熱器に排気が送り込まれる状態に排気
流量調節ドアを切り換え可能とする様に構成した
事を特徴とする、排気熱を利用する自動車用暖房
装置。[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] (1) First and second exhaust channels provided in parallel with each other in the middle of an exhaust pipe through which exhaust gas discharged from an automobile engine flows, and a second exhaust flow path. A heater provided in the passage, a steam delivery pipe with one end connected to the steam outlet of the heater, and a steam delivery pipe provided upstream of the first and second exhaust passages, and the steam sent to the second exhaust passage. an exhaust flow rate adjustment door that adjusts the amount of exhaust gas being discharged; a condenser that is placed in a duct that circulates heating air and has a steam inlet connected to the other end of the steam delivery pipe; and one end connected to the outlet of the condenser. a return pipe that returns the working fluid condensed and liquefied in the condenser to the heater; a bypass flow path provided in parallel with the condenser in the duct; In an automotive heating system that utilizes exhaust heat, the air mix door is provided to adjust the proportion of air flowing into the bypass flow path and the condenser, and a variable speed blower is used to ventilate the inside of the duct. , a controller is provided for limiting the range of movement of the air mix door based on a signal representing the speed of the blower, and the controller is configured to: when the heater is in operation and the blower is at a low operating speed;
The air mix door is movable only within the range where the passage toward the condenser is close to fully open, and when the speed is also medium, the air mix door is movable only when the passage toward the condenser is from half open to fully open. A heating device for an automobile that utilizes exhaust heat, characterized in that the air mix door is configured such that the passage leading to the condenser can be freely moved in the range from slightly open to fully open. (2) First and second exhaust passages provided in parallel with each other in the middle of an exhaust pipe through which exhaust gas discharged from an automobile engine flows, and a heater provided within the second exhaust passage. , a steam delivery pipe whose one end is connected to the steam outlet of the heater, and an exhaust pipe provided upstream of the first and second exhaust channels to adjust the amount of exhaust gas sent into the second exhaust channel. A flow rate adjustment door, a condenser placed in a duct that circulates heating air, and having a steam inlet connected to the other end of the steam delivery pipe, and one end connected to the outlet of this condenser, and condensed and liquefied in the condenser. a return pipe for returning the working fluid to the heater; a bypass flow path provided in the duct in parallel with the condenser; and a bypass flow path provided upstream of the bypass flow path and the condenser; A heating system for an automobile that utilizes exhaust heat and is comprised of an air mix door that adjusts the proportion of air flowing between the air mixer and the air mixer door, is provided with a controller that switches the exhaust flow rate adjusting door based on the opening degree of the air mixer door, and The controller is characterized in that the exhaust flow rate adjusting door can be switched to a state in which exhaust gas is sent to the heater only when the air mix door sufficiently opens a passage toward the condenser. A heating device for automobiles that uses exhaust heat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6321489U JPH0712087Y2 (en) | 1989-06-01 | 1989-06-01 | Automotive heating system that uses exhaust heat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6321489U JPH0712087Y2 (en) | 1989-06-01 | 1989-06-01 | Automotive heating system that uses exhaust heat |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH032808U true JPH032808U (en) | 1991-01-11 |
| JPH0712087Y2 JPH0712087Y2 (en) | 1995-03-22 |
Family
ID=31593063
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6321489U Expired - Lifetime JPH0712087Y2 (en) | 1989-06-01 | 1989-06-01 | Automotive heating system that uses exhaust heat |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0712087Y2 (en) |
-
1989
- 1989-06-01 JP JP6321489U patent/JPH0712087Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0712087Y2 (en) | 1995-03-22 |
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