JPH03280947A - Water absorptive cloth for surgery - Google Patents
Water absorptive cloth for surgeryInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03280947A JPH03280947A JP2079029A JP7902990A JPH03280947A JP H03280947 A JPH03280947 A JP H03280947A JP 2079029 A JP2079029 A JP 2079029A JP 7902990 A JP7902990 A JP 7902990A JP H03280947 A JPH03280947 A JP H03280947A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- cloth
- surgical
- absorbing
- film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003958 fumigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002120 nanofilm Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
［技術分野］
本発明は、被手術者の体温保持と手術時における出血等
の体液を吸着させるとともに、施術者および施術補助者
等に飛来付着する体液を吸着させ、施術を容易にする手
術用吸水布に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Technical Field] The present invention maintains the body temperature of a surgical patient and absorbs body fluids such as bleeding during surgery, as well as absorbs body fluids that fly and adhere to the practitioner and the surgical assistant. This invention relates to a surgical water-absorbing cloth that facilitates surgical procedures.
［従来の技術］
従来の外科手術用覆布としては、厚手の綿布、あるいは
不織布が用いられ、また施術者および施術補助者の手術
用衣類においては、防水ポリエチレンフィルムの表裏に
不織布を張り合わせたものが用いられていた。[Prior Art] Conventional surgical coverings have been made of thick cotton cloth or non-woven fabric, and surgical clothing for practitioners and surgical assistants has been made by laminating non-woven fabric on the front and back sides of a waterproof polyethylene film. was used.
［発明が解決しようとする課題］
前記したもののうち、厚手の綿布は洗濯および消毒によ
って再使用が可能であるが、かなりの重量があることと
、洗濯しなければならないという難点があった。一方不
織布については、使い捨てであるので洗濯は不要である
が、血液等の体液の吸水能が低く、さらにあまりにも軽
量過ぎて被手術者の体への定着性が悪く、さらに施術中
における体温の保温性も低いなどの問題があった。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] Among the above-mentioned materials, thick cotton cloth can be reused by washing and disinfecting, but it has the drawbacks of being quite heavy and having to be washed. On the other hand, non-woven fabrics do not require washing as they are disposable, but they have a low ability to absorb body fluids such as blood, are too lightweight and have poor adhesion to the patient's body, and also reduce body temperature during the procedure. There were also problems such as poor heat retention.
また、施術者および施術補助者の手術用衣類においては
、防水ポリエチレンフィルムの表裏に不織布を貼着した
ものであるので、通気性に乏しいために著しく発汗を促
進し、不快感を与えるとともに飛散付着する体液を十分
に吸着させることができない。In addition, surgical clothing for practitioners and surgical assistants is made of waterproof polyethylene film with non-woven fabric attached to the front and back sides, which has poor breathability and significantly accelerates sweating, causing discomfort and causing scattering and adhesion. It is not possible to absorb enough body fluids.
［課題を解決するための手段］
本発明は、前記した取扱性、体液等の吸収能、保温性等
の諸問題を解決することを目的になされたもので、その
要旨は高分子フィルムまたは金属薄膜を中心にして、該
高分子フィルムまたは金属薄膜の両面に吸水材を貼着し
、両吸水材の表面にそれぞれ貼着する、また、吸水材を
中心にしてその吸水材の表裏両面に吸水材を貼着してな
る手術用吸水布である。[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention was made for the purpose of solving the above-mentioned problems such as ease of handling, ability to absorb body fluids, heat retention, etc. A water-absorbing material is pasted on both sides of the polymer film or metal thin film, centering on the thin film, and pasting on the surfaces of both water-absorbing materials, respectively. This is a surgical water-absorbing cloth made by pasting materials.
［実施例コ 実施例１ 本発明を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。[Example code] Example 1 The present invention will be explained in detail based on the drawings.
第１図、第２図および第３図は手術用吸水布を示す断面
図である。FIGS. 1, 2, and 3 are cross-sectional views showing a surgical water-absorbing cloth.
第１図に示す手術用吸水布５ａは、高分子フィルム１を
中心にしてその両面に吸水材３ａ、３ｂを貼り着け、こ
の両吸水材３ａ、３ｂの表面に不織布４ａ、４ｂを貼り
着けたものである。The surgical water-absorbing cloth 5a shown in FIG. 1 has a polymer film 1 at its center, water-absorbing materials 3a and 3b attached to both sides thereof, and non-woven fabrics 4a and 4b attached to the surfaces of both water-absorbing materials 3a and 3b. It is something.
一方、第２図に示す手術用吸水布は５ｂは、金属薄膜２
を中心にして、その面に吸水材３ａ、３ｂを貼り着け、
この両吸水材３ａ、３ｂの表面にそレソレ不織布４ａ、
４ｂを貼り着けたものである。On the other hand, in the surgical water absorbent cloth shown in FIG.
Attach water-absorbing materials 3a and 3b to that surface, centering on
On the surface of both water absorbing materials 3a and 3b, a non-woven fabric 4a,
4b is attached.
本発明の手術用吸水布５ａおよび５ｂは、前記のような
構成となっており、使用Ｉこ際しては手術の部位および
手術規模に応じた面積の手術用吸水布５ａ、５ｂに手術
部位相当のくり抜きを行い、エチレンオキサイドガス燻
蒸等によって殺菌あるいは滅菌して使用に供する。The surgical water-absorbent fabrics 5a and 5b of the present invention have the above-described configuration, and in use, the surgical water-absorbent fabrics 5a and 5b have an area corresponding to the surgical site and scale. A considerable amount of hollowing out is performed, and the material is sterilized or sterilized by ethylene oxide gas fumigation, etc., and then used.
実施例２
第３図に示す手術用吸水布５ｃは、吸水材３ｃを中心に
してその表裏両面に不織布４ａ、４ｂを貼着したもので
ある。Example 2 A surgical water-absorbing cloth 5c shown in FIG. 3 has a water-absorbing material 3c as its center, and non-woven fabrics 4a and 4b are attached to both the front and back sides thereof.
本吸水布５ｃは、実施例１と同様に手術の部位および手
術規模に応じた面積の手術用吸水布５ｃに手術部位相当
のくり抜きを行い、エチレンオキサイドガス燻蒸等によ
って殺菌あるいは滅菌して使用に供する。As in Example 1, this water-absorbing cloth 5c is prepared by cutting out a hole corresponding to the surgical site in the surgical water-absorbing cloth 5c with an area corresponding to the surgical site and scale, and sterilizing or sterilizing it by ethylene oxide gas fumigation or the like. provide
また、本実施例の手術用吸水布５ｃを用いて手術用衣類
、例えばガウン、キャップ、マスク、シューズカバー等
に滅菌後月いれば、蒸れを防止するとともに被手術者の
体液および施術者、補助者の発汗にも対応することがで
きる。In addition, if surgical clothing such as gowns, caps, masks, shoe covers, etc. are sterilized using the surgical water-absorbing cloth 5c of this embodiment, it will prevent stuffiness and prevent the body fluids of the surgical patient from being removed. It can also deal with sweating in people.
Ｕ発明の効果コ
本発明は、高分子フィルムまたは金属薄膜を中心に１．
てその両面に吸水材を貼り着け、この両吸水材の表面に
不織布を貼り着けたもの、あるいは吸水材の両面に不織
布を貼着したものであるので、手術時に発生する血液そ
の他の体液を完全に吸着する。また、飛散する体液も本
発明の手術用吸水布が表裏対称の構造になっているので
容易に吸着、捕集することができる。U Effects of the Invention The present invention mainly focuses on polymer films or metal thin films.
A water-absorbing material is pasted on both sides of the material, and a non-woven fabric is pasted on the surface of both water-absorbing materials, or a non-woven fabric is pasted on both sides of the water-absorbing material, making it possible to completely remove blood and other body fluids generated during surgery. adsorbs to. Further, since the surgical water-absorbing fabric of the present invention has a symmetrical structure, it can easily adsorb and collect scattered body fluids.
さらに、中心部が高分子フィルムまたは金属薄膜からな
っているために体温の放散を防ぐ効果があり、被手術者
の寒さに対する苦痛を和らげることができる。Furthermore, since the center portion is made of a polymer film or a thin metal film, it has the effect of preventing the dissipation of body heat, thereby alleviating the suffering of the patient from the cold.
また、本発明の手術用吸水布は吸水材を表裏２枚用いて
いるので、適度の厚みを有しており、その取り扱いも容
易である。さらに、吸水布５ｃについては吸水布５ａ、
５ｂと同様の効果があるが、さらに手術用衣類に用いれ
ば、蒸れ防止と汗の吸収に効果大であるとともに、使用
済みのものは簡単に焼却できるので、簡便かつ有利な手
術用吸収布として提供し得る。Furthermore, since the surgical water-absorbing cloth of the present invention uses two water-absorbing materials on the front and back, it has an appropriate thickness and is easy to handle. Furthermore, regarding the water-absorbing fabric 5c, the water-absorbing fabric 5a,
It has the same effect as 5b, but when used in surgical clothing, it is highly effective in preventing stuffiness and absorbing sweat, and used material can be easily incinerated, making it a convenient and advantageous surgical absorbent cloth. can be provided.
第１図、第２図および第３図は本発明を示す断面図であ
る。
１： 高分子フィルム
２： 金属薄膜
３ａ、３ｂ、３ｃ： 吸水材
４ａ、４ｂ： 不織布
５ａ、５ｂ、５ｃ： 手術用吸水布1, 2 and 3 are cross-sectional views showing the present invention. 1: Polymer film 2: Metal thin film 3a, 3b, 3c: Water absorbing material 4a, 4b: Nonwoven fabric 5a, 5b, 5c: Water absorbing fabric for surgery
Claims (1)
分子フィルムまたは金属薄膜の両面に吸水材を貼着し、
両吸水材の表面にそれぞれ不織布を貼着したことを特徴
とする手術用吸水布。 ２）吸水材を中心にして、該吸水材の表裏両面に不織布
を貼着したことを特徴とする手術用吸水布。[Claims] 1) A polymer film or a metal thin film is the center, and a water absorbing material is attached to both sides of the polymer film or metal thin film,
A surgical water-absorbing fabric characterized in that a nonwoven fabric is adhered to the surfaces of both water-absorbing materials. 2) A water-absorbing fabric for surgery, which is characterized by having a water-absorbing material as its center and non-woven fabrics attached to both the front and back sides of the water-absorbing material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2079029A JP3016813B2 (en) | 1990-03-29 | 1990-03-29 | Surgical absorbent cloth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2079029A JP3016813B2 (en) | 1990-03-29 | 1990-03-29 | Surgical absorbent cloth |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03280947A true JPH03280947A (en) | 1991-12-11 |
| JP3016813B2 JP3016813B2 (en) | 2000-03-06 |
Family
ID=13678506
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2079029A Expired - Lifetime JP3016813B2 (en) | 1990-03-29 | 1990-03-29 | Surgical absorbent cloth |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3016813B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107599574A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2018-01-19 | 浙江麦普拉新材料有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of surgical operation towel cloth base material |
-
1990
- 1990-03-29 JP JP2079029A patent/JP3016813B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107599574A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2018-01-19 | 浙江麦普拉新材料有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of surgical operation towel cloth base material |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3016813B2 (en) | 2000-03-06 |
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