JPH0328532B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0328532B2
JPH0328532B2 JP3906684A JP3906684A JPH0328532B2 JP H0328532 B2 JPH0328532 B2 JP H0328532B2 JP 3906684 A JP3906684 A JP 3906684A JP 3906684 A JP3906684 A JP 3906684A JP H0328532 B2 JPH0328532 B2 JP H0328532B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
foundation
lattice
wall
foundation piles
piles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP3906684A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS60184129A (en
Inventor
Takashi Takeshita
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP3906684A priority Critical patent/JPS60184129A/en
Publication of JPS60184129A publication Critical patent/JPS60184129A/en
Publication of JPH0328532B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0328532B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/18Bulkheads or similar walls made solely of concrete in situ

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Foundations (AREA)
  • Bulkheads Adapted To Foundation Construction (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は各種の構築物の基礎を地盤中に改良
硬化剤を以つて造成する連続基礎杭によつて構成
する格子状壁の基礎杭施工方法に関するものであ
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for constructing foundation piles for lattice-like walls, in which the foundations of various structures are constructed by continuous foundation piles that are constructed using an improved hardening agent in the ground.

一般にこの種の建築物の造成杭による基礎施工
方法は、基礎とする全面積を順次改良造成して全
体に基礎杭を構成するものでは、全面積を平均に
造成するため多くの施工回数と時間とが係る欠点
と、また、硬化剤等が多量に必要となり高価とな
る等の欠点がある。また、基礎杭を造成するのに
一本づつ施工機械を以つて順次造成するもので
は、その造成された基礎杭に対する横方向の水平
力が大変に弱体化すると共に、技術的に確実でな
いと云う欠点がある。
In general, the method of constructing foundations using prepared piles for this type of building is one in which the entire area of the foundation is improved and prepared one after another and the foundation piles are constructed over the entire area.However, since the entire area is created evenly, it requires a large number of construction times and time. There are also drawbacks such as the need for a large amount of curing agent and the like, making it expensive. In addition, if the foundation piles are built one by one using a construction machine, the lateral horizontal force on the created foundation piles will be greatly weakened, and it is not technically reliable. There are drawbacks.

この発明は、このような従来の問題点を解決す
るためのものであつて、その主たる要旨とする所
は、基礎を構成する地盤中に3軸のスイベル装置
を有する施工機械の下端に位置する撹拌翼及び噴
射孔を設けた3軸の撹拌ロツドを以つて3連の改
良硬化剤による基礎杭を連接して同時に造成す
る。また、造成された基礎杭を順次格子状壁に連
続施工する。前記格子状壁に施工された基礎杭の
交差部分又は角隅部分の内部に各種の鋼管等の芯
体を充挿硬化して基礎を造成するものである。
This invention is intended to solve such conventional problems, and its main gist is that the construction machine has a three-axis swivel device located in the ground constituting the foundation. Using a three-axis stirring rod equipped with stirring blades and injection holes, three foundation piles made of improved hardener are connected and constructed simultaneously. In addition, the constructed foundation piles will be successively installed on the lattice wall. The foundation is constructed by filling and hardening core bodies such as various steel pipes inside the intersection parts or corner parts of the foundation piles constructed on the lattice-like wall.

従つて、この発明によれば、地盤の改良固結剤
を以つて複数以上の造成杭により基礎杭を連続施
工するので、非常に簡単敏速に基礎全体を一体化
でき、鉛直力と水平力に対して耐力を増大せしめ
る硬化と、従来の如く単数の基礎杭を順次連接し
て造成するものと比較すると、横方向の水平力が
著しく強靭化されると共に、基礎の全面積を造成
するものより遥かに使用材料が節減でき経済的で
ある効果がある。また、交差部分及び角隅部分に
芯体を挿入硬化するため、大きな鉛直支持力や水
平耐力を充分に得ることができ構造物を充分に支
持できる特性がある。
Therefore, according to the present invention, the foundation piles are continuously constructed using a plurality of piles prepared using a soil-improving solidifying agent, so that the entire foundation can be integrated very easily and quickly, and the vertical and horizontal forces can be easily and quickly constructed. On the other hand, when compared with the conventional method of building a foundation by connecting a single foundation pile in sequence, hardening increases the bearing capacity, and the horizontal force in the lateral direction is significantly strengthened. This has the effect of significantly reducing the amount of materials used and being economical. In addition, since the core is inserted and hardened at the intersections and corner portions, it is possible to obtain sufficient vertical support force and horizontal support force, and has the property of being able to sufficiently support the structure.

次に、この発明の実施例を図示によつて説明す
ると、第1図はこの発明施工方法により完成され
た基礎杭上に建築された建築物が載置された全体
の斜面図を示すもので、1は、格子状壁に造成さ
れた基礎構造物で、この基礎構造物1は、地盤中
で改良硬化せしめる各種の固結剤で混合撹拌して
造成される多数の基礎杭2,2…を以つて構成さ
れている。この基礎杭2,2…は、下記に述べる
施工機械7によつて3連一組となつて連続して造
成され、これを順次第2図及び第3図に示す如
く、格子状の格子状壁6,6,6…を以つて順次
造成されるように構成される。この格子状壁6,
6は、交差部分又は角隅部分の基礎杭2の内部に
固結剤の硬化前に鋼管、H鋼等の各種断面形状を
有する芯体3,3を挿入硬化せしめてある。そし
て、該格子状壁6,6…とを以つて格子状の内部
に方形状の空間部4,4を形成するものである。
5は、該基礎構造物1の上部に構築された各種の
建築物を示すものである。次に、前記施工機械7
には上部に3連式の3軸スイベル装置8を位置せ
しめ、その3軸スイベル装置8の下端には3本の
ロツド9,9,9を連結せしめてある。前記ロツ
ド9,9,9の下端にはアースオーガーマシン1
0を設けると共に、その下端に3連の撹拌ロツド
11,11,11をレジユーサー等を介在して昇
降自在に連結せしめてある。前記撹拌ロツド1
1,11,11には、各々外周に数個の撹拌用の
撹拌翼12,12…を装設すると共に、略下方の
所要位置に粉体等の硬化剤を注出する噴射孔1
3,13,13を各々穿設せしめてある。符号1
5は、施工する場所の地面を示したものである。
Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be explained with the help of illustrations. Fig. 1 shows a slope view of the entire structure on which a building built on foundation piles is placed, completed by the construction method of this invention. , 1 is a foundation structure built on a lattice-like wall, and this foundation structure 1 is made up of a large number of foundation piles 2, 2, 2, 2... It is composed of. These foundation piles 2, 2... are successively constructed in sets of three by the construction machine 7 described below, and are successively constructed in a lattice pattern as shown in Figures 2 and 3. It is constructed so that walls 6, 6, 6, etc. are constructed sequentially. This lattice wall 6,
6, core bodies 3, 3 having various cross-sectional shapes such as steel pipes and H steel are inserted and hardened into the foundation pile 2 at intersections or corner portions before the hardening agent is hardened. The grid-like walls 6, 6, . . . form rectangular spaces 4, 4 inside the grid.
5 shows various buildings built on top of the basic structure 1. Next, the construction machine 7
A triple-type three-axis swivel device 8 is positioned at the top of the device, and three rods 9, 9, 9 are connected to the lower end of the three-axis swivel device 8. An earth auger machine 1 is installed at the lower end of the rods 9, 9, 9.
0, and three stirring rods 11, 11, 11 are connected to the lower end thereof via a reducer or the like so as to be able to rise and fall freely. The stirring rod 1
1, 11, 11 are each equipped with several stirring blades 12, 12... for stirring on the outer periphery, and an injection hole 1 for injecting a hardening agent such as powder into a required position approximately below.
3, 13, and 13 are bored respectively. code 1
5 shows the ground of the construction site.

この発明は上記した施工機械7を用いて施工す
るもので、基礎杭2を造成する場所に施工機械7
を設置し、一般的には第6図イ乃至ホ図に示す如
く、3軸スイベル装置8とアースオーガーマシン
10の駆動回転作動により、それに並列された3
連の撹拌ロツド11,11,11が撹拌翼12,
12,12と共に、堀進混合撹拌且つ硬化剤を圧
力空気と共に噴射孔13,13より噴射したり、
又は噴射しないで所定深度まで均一に混合しなが
ら降下貫入し、第6図ハ図の如く引抜混合撹拌し
て引上げる。また、この引抜き行程の時のみに硬
化剤を圧力空気と共に噴射しながら造成される基
礎杭2施工する時もある。また、第6図ニ図、ホ
図の如く再度堀進混合したり、再度引抜き混合し
たりして、第2図、第3図に示す如く、適宜に基
礎杭2,2,2を一回の昇降混合作業により3連
連結して一体的に造成する。
In this invention, construction is carried out using the above-mentioned construction machine 7, and the construction machine 7
Generally, as shown in Figures 6A to 6E, three shafts parallel to it are driven and rotated by a three-axis swivel device 8 and an earth auger machine 10.
A series of stirring rods 11, 11, 11 are connected to stirring blades 12,
12, 12, Hori Susumu mixes and stirs and injects the curing agent together with pressurized air from the injection holes 13, 13,
Alternatively, without injecting, the material descends and penetrates to a predetermined depth while uniformly mixing, and as shown in FIG. Further, there are times when the foundation pile 2 is constructed while injecting a hardening agent together with pressurized air only during this pulling process. In addition, the foundation piles 2, 2, 2 are mixed once again as shown in Fig. 6 (d) and (e), and the foundation piles 2, 2, 2 are mixed once again as shown in Figs. 2 and 3. It will be constructed in one piece by connecting the three in a row by lifting and lowering the mixture.

この3連一体に造成された各基礎杭2…を順次
格子状になるように連結して格子状壁6を形成す
る。その格子状壁6を連接する格子状壁6との予
め設定された交差部分又は角隅部分の基礎杭2の
硬化剤の硬化以前に鋼管等の芯体3,3を各々挿
入埋没して固化せしめ、建築物5の注又は壁部分
14が該芯体3,3が埋め込まれている。部分で
受載されるものである。
Each of the foundation piles 2 constructed in three rows is successively connected in a lattice shape to form a lattice-like wall 6. Before the curing agent of the foundation pile 2 at a preset intersection with the lattice wall 6 connecting the lattice wall 6 or at a corner portion hardens, the core bodies 3, 3 such as steel pipes are inserted and solidified. Finally, the wall portion 14 of the building 5 has the core bodies 3, 3 embedded therein. It will be accepted in part.

上述の如くこの発明による地中に改良硬化剤を
以つて格子状壁の基礎杭施工方法によると、固化
された基礎杭が格子状な連続壁を以つて基礎全体
を一体化した構造とするため、支持力、鉛直力及
び水平力に対して耐力を著しく増大させる効果
と、技術的に確実で、大変に経済的な基礎構造を
得る事ができる。また、この発明は従来の単数
づゝに造成する基礎杭の如く、その水平力の弱さ
に対する心配がなく、充分に強靭化されると共
に、基礎の全面積を造成するものより地盤の改良
率が低いので施工費が著しく低減となり大変に経
済的となる効果がある。
As mentioned above, according to the method of constructing foundation piles for lattice-like walls using an improved hardening agent in the ground according to the present invention, the solidified foundation piles create a structure in which the entire foundation is integrated with continuous walls in the form of a lattice. , it is possible to obtain a technically reliable and very economical foundation structure with the effect of significantly increasing the bearing capacity, vertical force and horizontal force. In addition, this invention does not have to worry about the weakness of horizontal force, unlike conventional foundation piles that are constructed in single units, and is sufficiently strong, and the ground improvement rate is higher than that of foundation piles that are constructed over the entire area of the foundation. Since the construction cost is low, construction costs are significantly reduced, resulting in a very economical effect.

更に、この発明によれば、撹拌翼及び噴射孔を
各々設けた3軸の撹拌ロツドを以つて水平に連続
した基礎杭を同時に造成するため、施工能力が著
しく能力的であると共に、隣接する基礎杭が重複
造成されるため充分の強度と、止水性とを発揮で
きる効果がある。そして、造成された各格子状壁
と格子状壁との交差部分及び角隅部分等に管鋼等
の芯体を充挿効果せしめたことにより、建築物に
対する更に大きな鉛直支持力や水平耐力を充分に
達成できると云う実利的な効果がある。
Further, according to the present invention, horizontally continuous foundation piles are simultaneously constructed using a three-axis stirring rod each having a stirring blade and an injection hole, so that the construction ability is extremely efficient and the adjacent foundation piles can be constructed simultaneously. Since the piles are built in duplicate, it has the effect of exhibiting sufficient strength and water-stopping properties. By inserting core bodies such as tubular steel at the intersections and corners of each lattice-shaped wall that was created, even greater vertical and horizontal bearing capacity is achieved for the building. There are practical effects that can be fully achieved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図はこの発明の格子状壁の基礎杭施工方法
による基礎杭上に構造物を載置された状態の一部
欠除した斜面図、第2図は格子状壁の造成状態の
斜面図、第3図は同じく断面平面図、第4図は第
1図の要部の欠除した一部拡大斜面図、第5図は
この方法に使用する施工機械の正面図、第6図イ
乃至ホはこの発明の施工行程の順次示した地中断
面図である。符号1は基礎構造物、2は基礎杭、
3は芯体、4は空間部、6は格子状壁、7は施工
機械、8は3軸スイベル装置、9はロツド、10
はアースオーガーマシン、11は撹拌ロツド、1
3は噴射孔である。
Fig. 1 is a partially cut-out slope view of a structure placed on a foundation pile using the foundation pile construction method for a lattice-like wall according to the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a slope view of the lattice-like wall in its construction state. , FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional plan view, FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged slope view with the main parts of FIG. 1 removed, FIG. 5 is a front view of the construction machine used in this method, and FIGS. E is a cross-sectional view of the ground sequentially showing the construction process of the present invention. Code 1 is the foundation structure, 2 is the foundation pile,
3 is a core, 4 is a space, 6 is a lattice wall, 7 is a construction machine, 8 is a 3-axis swivel device, 9 is a rod, 10
is an earth auger machine, 11 is a stirring rod, 1
3 is an injection hole.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 地盤中に改良硬化剤を混合撹拌して連接する
基礎杭を連続造成する格子状壁の基礎杭施工方法
に於いて、前記基礎杭は3軸スイベル装置を有す
る施工機械の下端に位置する撹拌翼及び噴射孔を
設けた3連の撹拌ロツドを以つて水平方向の3連
の基礎杭を同時に造成し、前記3連の基礎杭を順
次方形状の空間部を設けて格子状壁に連続施工
し、その格子状壁の交差部分又は角隅部分に位置
する基礎杭の硬化前の内部に鋼管等の芯体を充挿
硬化することを特徴とする格子状壁の基礎杭施工
方法。
1. In a foundation pile construction method for a lattice wall in which connected foundation piles are continuously created by mixing and stirring an improved hardening agent in the ground, the foundation piles are stirred at the lower end of a construction machine having a three-axis swivel device. Three sets of foundation piles in the horizontal direction are created simultaneously using three sets of stirring rods equipped with blades and injection holes, and the three sets of foundation piles are sequentially constructed in a lattice-like wall by creating square-shaped spaces. A method for constructing a foundation pile for a lattice-like wall, which comprises filling and hardening a core such as a steel pipe into the unhardened interior of the foundation pile located at the intersection or corner portion of the lattice-like wall.
JP3906684A 1984-02-29 1984-02-29 Method of driving foundation pile for latticed wall Granted JPS60184129A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3906684A JPS60184129A (en) 1984-02-29 1984-02-29 Method of driving foundation pile for latticed wall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3906684A JPS60184129A (en) 1984-02-29 1984-02-29 Method of driving foundation pile for latticed wall

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60184129A JPS60184129A (en) 1985-09-19
JPH0328532B2 true JPH0328532B2 (en) 1991-04-19

Family

ID=12542752

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3906684A Granted JPS60184129A (en) 1984-02-29 1984-02-29 Method of driving foundation pile for latticed wall

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60184129A (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3614547A1 (en) * 1985-05-01 1986-11-20 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho, Nagakute, Aichi ELECTROCHROMIC ELEMENT
JPH0559719A (en) * 1991-09-02 1993-03-09 Tenotsukusu:Kk Constructing method for combined foundation with ground solidification
CN111810712A (en) * 2020-07-17 2020-10-23 中铁十二局集团有限公司 Push pipe starting construction method for bent pipeline

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS60184129A (en) 1985-09-19

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